CN211960024U

CN211960024U - Novel net hanging spray-seeding device with water spraying and irrigating functions

Info

Publication number: CN211960024U
Application number: CN201922426333.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周峰明; 吕新明; 余姝娟
Original assignee: Huzhou Tongyuan Stone Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Tongyuan Stone Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the mine afforestation, especially, relate to a novel hanging net spray-seeding device of area water spray irrigation function. The utility model discloses a set up the mode of water tank unit, connecting water pipe, the horizontal water pipe unit in top, watering water pipe unit, side gridlines and horizontal gridlines on the mine slope, carry out the effect of water spray irrigation when reaching the net hanging and spray-seeding. The utility model has the advantages of water spray irrigation is rational in infrastructure effective, and automatic interval water spray mode lasts effectively, economical and labor-saving, and water spray irrigation area is big, the watering is thorough, and network structure stability is high, make things convenient for the dismouting to and hang net spray-seeding device self basic solid native afforestation is effectual.

Description

Novel net hanging spray-seeding device with water spraying and irrigating functions

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the mine afforestation, especially, relate to a novel hanging net spray-seeding device of area water spray irrigation function.

Background

The net hanging spray seeding device is firstly used on a slope at the side of a road, nutrient soil is sprayed after the net is pulled, and then vegetation seeds are sprayed, so that the greening and soil fixing effects can be achieved after the root system of a plant is developed. On the other hand, the development of the existing mining operation is very rapid in greening and environmental protection, various high-efficiency modes are introduced to avoid water and soil loss and ecological damage of the original exposed hillside, and the net hanging spray-seeding technology is used.

However, the irrigation operation of the existing net hanging spray-seeding device is completed by utilizing a regular concentrated sprinkling mode of a sprinkler, the mode has the problem that the irrigation water amount is too concentrated, namely, the water content is sufficient or even too much in a short time after irrigation, and the water shortage and drought occur in other most of time, so the growth of plants is greatly influenced, and therefore, a novel net hanging spray-seeding device with a water spraying irrigation function is urgently needed in the market to achieve the effect of continuous and proper-strength irrigation.

The patent publication number is CN208309603U, and the china utility model patent that bulletins day is 2019.01.01 discloses a but hanging net spray-seeding device of water injection, including setting up at the cistern of restoreing massif top, setting up the wire netting on the side slope and setting up the branch road pipe network on the wire netting, the branch road pipe network is the drain pipe of criss-cross consecutive setting, be connected through the water route trunk between branch road pipe network and the cistern, be equipped with the filter screen on the water route trunk, be equipped with a plurality of hole for water sprayings on the branch road pipe network, the branch road pipe network passes through the ribbon to be fixed on the wire netting.

But the net hanging spray-seeding device in the utility model has the problem of complex water spraying structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel hanging net of area watering function spouts broadcast device, it can be through the mode that sets up water tank unit, connection water pipe, the horizontal water pipe unit in top, watering water pipe unit, side gridlines and horizontal gridlines on the mine slope, reaches the effect that carries out the watering of spraying water when hanging net spouts broadcast. The utility model has the advantages of water spray irrigation is rational in infrastructure effective, and automatic interval water spray mode lasts effectively, economical and labor-saving, and water spray irrigation area is big, the watering is thorough, and network structure stability is high, make things convenient for the dismouting to and hang net spray-seeding device self basic solid native afforestation is effectual.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned problem adopted is: the utility model provides a novel net hanging spray-seeding device of area water spray irrigation function, includes the water tank unit that is located the water valve below, inserts and sets up connecting pipe in the water tank unit sets up the horizontal water pipe unit in top on the connecting pipe inserts the setting and is in on the horizontal water pipe unit in top and major axis are to the watering water pipe unit that sets up downwards along the mine slope, and the setting is binded respectively to the upper end two side gridlines at the horizontal water pipe unit both ends in top to and both ends are binded respectively and are set up two on the side gridline and be in carry out the fixed horizontal gridline of block on the watering water pipe unit.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the irrigation water pipe units are vertically arranged and are parallel to each other, and form a rectangular grid for consolidating surface soil together with the transverse grid lines.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the water tank unit is including inserting two mounting panels that set up on the mine slope, sets up box on the mounting panel sets up connect the water hole on the box upper plate, and set up under the box on the plate and with connect water piping connection and carry out the stifled head of body that the pressure release discharged after accepting proper amount of water in the box.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the pipe body plug part comprises a drain hole formed in a lower plate of the box body, a box body pipe arranged in the drain hole in a bonding mode, an amplifying pipe arranged at the lower end position of the outer ring surface of the box body pipe in a threaded mode, an amplifying pipe connected with the water pipe in a sleeved mode on the outer ring surface of the amplifying end, a radial column arranged in the box body pipe, a tension spring arranged in the middle of the radial column, and an elastic ball connected with the tension spring and plugged on the ring surface of the lower end of the box body pipe.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the amplifying tube comprises two tube bodies with coincident central axes and different inner diameters and an annular connecting piece positioned in the middle, and the diameter of the elastic ball is smaller than the inner diameter of the reduced end of the amplifying tube.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the upper transverse water pipe unit comprises a middle connecting pipe section, a transverse main body pipe and a mounting hole, wherein the middle connecting pipe section is sleeved in the connecting water pipe, the transverse main body pipe is arranged on the middle connecting pipe section, and the mounting hole is arranged on the transverse main body pipe and is used for arranging the watering pipe unit.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the installation holes are uniformly arranged on the transverse main body pipe at intervals along the long axis direction in a linear arrangement mode, and annular grooves used for embedding and binding the side grid lines are further formed in the outer ring surfaces of the two ends of the transverse main body pipe.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the irrigation water pipe unit comprises an external threaded pipe, an irrigation main body pipe, an irrigation drain hole, a fixing plate and a wire groove, wherein the external threaded pipe is arranged on the mounting hole in a threaded manner, the irrigation main body pipe is arranged on the external threaded pipe, the lower end of the irrigation main body pipe is closed, the irrigation drain hole is arranged on the irrigation main body pipe, the fixing plate is arranged on the irrigation main body pipe and used for being inserted into the soil, and the wire groove is arranged on the fixing plate and used for being clamped into the wire groove embedded.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the two rows of irrigation drain holes are symmetrically arranged on the irrigation main body pipe and are respectively positioned at two sides of the fixing plate.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the wire grooves are arc-shaped grooves, and the width of each groove is smaller than the diameter of each transverse grid line.

The utility model discloses a set up the mode of water tank unit, connecting water pipe, the horizontal water pipe unit in top, watering water pipe unit, side gridlines and horizontal gridlines on the mine slope, carry out the effect of water spray irrigation when reaching the net hanging and spray-seeding. The utility model has the advantages of water spray irrigation is rational in infrastructure effective, and automatic interval water spray mode lasts effectively, economical and labor-saving, and water spray irrigation area is big, the watering is thorough, and network structure stability is high, make things convenient for the dismouting to and hang net spray-seeding device self basic solid native afforestation is effectual.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the medium-hanging net spray-seeding device of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the reclaimed water tank unit of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the position structure of the plug portion of the pipe body of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the position structure of the horizontal water pipe unit at the upper middle part of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation water pipe unit of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in accompanying figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a novel net hanging spray-seeding device with water spraying and irrigating functions comprises a water tank unit 1 located below a water valve 11, a connecting water pipe 2 in the water tank unit 1 is arranged, a transverse water pipe unit 3 arranged above the connecting water pipe 2 is arranged in an inserting mode, the transverse water pipe unit 3 arranged above is provided with a long shaft, two side grid lines 5 arranged at two ends of the transverse water pipe unit 3 arranged above are respectively bound at the upper end of the watering pipe unit 4 downwards along a mine slope, and two transverse grid lines 6 arranged on the side grid lines 5 and fixed in a clamping mode on the watering pipe unit 4 are respectively bound at two ends of the watering pipe unit.

In this embodiment, the water valve 11 adds water in a dropping manner at an appropriate speed, and when the water amount in the water tank unit 1 reaches a preset value, the water tank unit can sequentially pass through the connecting water pipe 2, the upper transverse water pipe unit 3 and the irrigation water pipe unit 4 to perform comprehensive irrigation operation on the coverage area of the whole net hanging spray-seeding device, so that the trouble of operation of a sprinkler is eliminated, and a long-time effective interval type water spraying and irrigating effect is also ensured.

In addition, the upper transverse water pipe unit 3, the irrigation water pipe unit 4, the side grid lines 5 and the transverse grid lines 6 form a basic net hanging spray-seeding grid structure, so that the basic soil fixing and greening effects are guaranteed, and the problem of water and soil loss of mines is greatly relieved.

The irrigation water pipe units 4 are vertically arranged and parallel to each other, and form a rectangular grid for consolidating surface soil together with the transverse grid lines 6.

In this embodiment, the side grid lines 5 and the horizontal grid lines 6 are made of metal or high-strength resin, and the irrigation water pipe unit 4 is used as vertical grid lines to finally form a rectangular suspended net spray-seeding structure capable of effectively fixing soil.

The water tank unit 1 comprises two mounting plates 101 inserted into and arranged on a mine slope, a tank body 102 arranged on the mounting plates 101, a water receiving hole 103 arranged on an upper plate of the tank body 102, and a pipe body plugging part 104 arranged on a lower plate of the tank body 102, connected with the connecting water pipe 2 and used for pressure relief and discharge after a proper amount of water is received in the tank body 102.

In this embodiment, the water valve 11 is an externally connected faucet, and the diameter of the water receiving hole 103 is 0.1-1.0cm and is close to the water valve 11, so as to reduce evaporation of water during storage of irrigation water. The pipe body plugging part 104 has an elastic closing function, and can be jacked downwards to open the drain hole only when the irrigation water is enough and exceeds a preset value, and finally flows out of the net hanging spray-seeding device through the irrigation water pipe unit 4 to irrigate vegetation, so that the greening effect is ensured.

The pipe body plugging part 104 comprises a water drainage hole 104a arranged on the lower plate of the box body 102, a box body pipe 104b adhered in the water drainage hole 104a, an amplifying pipe 104c which is screwed at the lower end of the outer ring surface of the box body pipe 104b and the outer ring surface of the amplifying end is sleeved with the connecting water pipe 2, a radial column 104d arranged in the box body pipe 104b, a tension spring 104e arranged in the middle of the radial column 104d, and an elastic ball 104f which is connected with the tension spring 104e and is plugged on the ring surface of the lower end of the box body pipe 104 b. The amplifying tube 104c comprises two tube bodies with coincident central axes and different inner diameters, and an annular connecting piece positioned in the middle, and the diameter of the elastic ball 104f is smaller than the inner diameter of the reduced end of the amplifying tube 104 c.

In the present embodiment, the tension spring 104e pulls and presses the elastic ball 104f against the circular lower end edge of the tank tube 104b, which ensures the closing effect of the entire tank unit 1, which is the irrigation interval for accumulating the water volume.

Work as the water yield is right in the box 102 the thrust downwards of elasticity ball 104f is greater than during the extension spring 104e pulling force, elasticity ball 104f loosens downwards the lower extreme opening of box body pipe 104b, and the water flows down this moment, through the horizontal water pipe unit 3 in top and watering water pipe unit 4 water spray irrigation, this in-process needn't require water in the box 102 is once only cleared, only need guarantee to last water of collecting and can discharge repeatedly alternately and block up and not let the discharge can for whole watering function lasts effectively, avoids single watering water yield too big, the problem of interval time overlength.

Furthermore, the water yield of a single time can be increased and the water outlet interval can be shortened by reducing the hardness of the tension spring 104e, so that the long-term effective interval type water spraying and irrigating parameter has the advantages of flexibility and adjustability due to the arrangement of the pipe body blocking part 104.

In addition, the arrangement of the amplification tube 104c, through a relatively larger drainage chamber, allows the same resilient ball 104f to fall a relatively larger amount of water when opening the drainage gap with the tank tube 104b for the same distance and duration.

The upper transverse water pipe unit 3 comprises a middle connecting pipe section 301 sleeved in the connecting water pipe 2, a transverse main body pipe 302 arranged on the middle connecting pipe section 301, and a mounting hole 303 arranged on the transverse main body pipe 302 and used for arranging the irrigation water pipe unit 4. The plurality of mounting holes 303 are uniformly spaced on the transverse main body pipe 302 along the long axis direction in a linear arrangement manner, and annular grooves 304 for embedding and binding the side grid lines 5 are further formed on the outer annular surfaces of the two ends of the transverse main body pipe 302.

The irrigation water pipe unit 4 includes an external threaded pipe 401 screwed to the mounting hole 303, an irrigation main body pipe 402 provided on the external threaded pipe 401 and having a closed lower end, an irrigation water drain hole 403 provided on the irrigation main body pipe 402, a fixing plate 404 provided on the irrigation main body pipe 402 and adapted to be inserted into the ground, and a wire groove 405 provided on the fixing plate 404 and adapted to be engaged with the transverse grid wire 6. Two rows of the pouring drain holes 403 are symmetrically disposed on the pouring main tube 402 and located at two sides of one row of the fixing plate 404. The wire groove 405 is an arc-shaped groove, and the width of the groove is smaller than the diameter of the transverse grid line 6.

In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the main irrigation pipe 402 is 0.2-0.5cm, which ensures that all the upper and lower irrigation drainage holes 403 can be drained during a single drainage, and the lower irrigation drainage hole 403 has a smaller opening than the lower irrigation drainage hole 403 and passes through a relatively larger underwater pressure, so that the water discharge from the upper and lower irrigation drainage holes 403 in a row can be equalized.

In addition, fixed plate 404 inserts earth, can guarantee watering main part pipe 402 and even whole hang net spray-seeding device's installation stability, and wire casing 405's central angle degree is 270 at least, consequently guarantees difficult roll-off after horizontal gridline 6 cards are gone into, wire casing 405's internal diameter than horizontal gridline 6's external diameter is big 10% can, guarantees the block steadiness.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art. These are non-inventive modifications, which are intended to be protected by patent laws within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel hanging net spray-seeding device of area water spray irrigation function which characterized in that: insert to set up including water tank unit (1) that is located water valve (11) below connection water pipe (2) in water tank unit (1) sets up horizontal water pipe unit (3) of top on connection water pipe (2) inserts to set up on the horizontal water pipe unit (3) of top and major axis to watering water pipe unit (4) along the downward setting of mine slope, the setting is binded respectively in the upper end two side gridlines (5) at the horizontal water pipe unit (3) both ends of top to and both ends are binded respectively and are set up two on the side gridline (5) and be in horizontal gridline (6) that the block was fixed are carried out on watering water pipe unit (4).

2. The novel net hanging and spraying device with the water spraying and irrigating function as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the irrigation water pipe units (4) are vertically arranged and are parallel to each other, and form a rectangular grid for consolidating surface soil together with the transverse grid lines (6).

3. The novel net hanging and spraying device with the water spraying and irrigating function as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water tank unit (1) comprises two mounting plates (101) inserted into and arranged on a mine slope, a tank body (102) arranged on the mounting plates (101), a water receiving hole (103) arranged on an upper plate of the tank body (102), and a pipe body plugging part (104) arranged on a lower plate of the tank body (102) and connected with the connecting water pipe (2) and used for carrying out pressure relief discharge after a proper amount of water is received in the tank body (102).

4. The novel net hanging and spraying device with the water spraying and irrigating function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pipe body plugging part (104) comprises a water drainage hole (104 a) arranged on a lower plate of the box body (102), a box body pipe (104 b) bonded in the water drainage hole (104 a), an amplifying pipe (104 c) which is arranged at the lower end of the outer annular surface of the box body pipe (104 b) in a screwed mode and is provided with the connecting water pipe (2) in a sleeved mode on the outer annular surface of the amplifying end, a radial column (104 d) arranged in the box body pipe (104 b), a tension spring (104 e) arranged in the middle of the radial column (104 d), and an elastic ball (104 f) which is connected with the tension spring (104 e) and is plugged on the annular surface of the lower end of the box body pipe (104 b).

5. The novel net hanging and spraying device with the water spraying and irrigating function as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the amplifying tube (104 c) comprises two tube bodies with overlapped central axes and different inner diameters, and an annular connecting piece located in the middle, and the diameter of the elastic ball (104 f) is smaller than the inner diameter of the reduced end of the amplifying tube (104 c).

6. The novel net hanging and spraying device with the water spraying and irrigating function as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper transverse water pipe unit (3) comprises a middle connecting pipe section (301) sleeved in the connecting water pipe (2), a transverse main body pipe (302) arranged on the middle connecting pipe section (301), and a mounting hole (303) arranged on the transverse main body pipe (302) and used for arranging the irrigation water pipe unit (4).

7. The novel net hanging and spraying device with the water spraying and irrigating function as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the plurality of mounting holes (303) are uniformly arranged on the transverse main body pipe (302) at intervals along the long axis direction in a linear arrangement mode, and annular grooves (304) used for embedding and binding the side grid lines (5) are further formed in the outer annular surfaces of the two ends of the transverse main body pipe (302).

8. The novel net hanging and spraying device with the water spraying and irrigating function as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the irrigation water pipe unit (4) comprises an external threaded pipe (401) which is arranged on the mounting hole (303) in a threaded mode, an irrigation main body pipe (402) which is arranged on the external threaded pipe (401) and is closed at the lower end, an irrigation water drainage hole (403) which is arranged on the irrigation main body pipe (402), a fixing plate (404) which is arranged on the irrigation main body pipe (402) and is used for being inserted into the soil, and a wire groove (405) which is arranged on the fixing plate (404) and is used for being clamped into and embedded into the transverse grid line (6).

9. The novel net hanging and spraying device with the water spraying and irrigating function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the two rows of pouring drain holes (403) are symmetrically arranged on the pouring main pipe (402) and are respectively positioned at two sides of the fixing plate (404).

10. The novel net hanging and spraying device with the water spraying and irrigating function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the wire grooves (405) are arc-shaped grooves, and the width of each groove is smaller than the diameter of the transverse grid line (6).