CN211957207U - Mineral substance fireproof cable - Google Patents
Mineral substance fireproof cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211957207U CN211957207U CN202020740027.5U CN202020740027U CN211957207U CN 211957207 U CN211957207 U CN 211957207U CN 202020740027 U CN202020740027 U CN 202020740027U CN 211957207 U CN211957207 U CN 211957207U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- wire
- cable
- fire
- mineral
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005612 types of electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mineral substance fireproof cable, including protection subassembly and a plurality of transmission assembly of setting inside the protection subassembly, the transmission subassembly is including the wire that is used for carrying the electric energy, and a plurality of wires constitute the wire group, and the wire group sets up in the band layer, and the outside on band layer is provided with the insulating layer, and the outside of insulating layer is provided with the shielding layer, and the outside of shielding layer is provided with the flame retardant coating, is provided with the mineral substance filling layer between flame retardant coating and the protection subassembly. Be provided with four groups of wire groups in this cable, set up again in every group wire group and many with the wire, when the cable meets the fire, can not appear totally breaking immediately like this, effectual extension power supply time, zero line and live wire power supply can be divided out to a cable, also can all use as the live wire, can also carry three-phase electricity. Be provided with the flame retardant coating in every group wire group, the outside still is provided with oxygen barrier layer and high flame retardant protective layer, these all can effectually prevent that the cable from burning off because of the fire.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cable conductor field, in particular to mineral substance fireproof cable.
Background
Along with the development of the society, the power consumption is continuously increased, the use amount of the cable is also continuously increased, meanwhile, various performance requirements of the cable are gradually improved, and the cable with better fireproof performance is the basic performance requirement of the cable.
The fireproof cable is a fireproof cable which is widely applied at the present stage, wherein the mineral fireproof cable is a flame-retardant low-smoke halogen-free cable which is most widely used, and the mineral fireproof cable is composed of a copper stranded wire, a mineral compound insulation layer and a mineral compound sheath and has the characteristics of fire resistance, large current-carrying capacity, impact voltage resistance, mechanical damage resistance, no halogen, no toxicity, explosion prevention, water prevention, corrosion resistance, long service life, safety, overload resistance, high temperature resistance, low cost and the like.
At present, the cable conductor material that is generally adopted in China is copper or aluminum alloy, if the cable fire behavior is not too much, the conductor is in high temperature baking or with flame direct contact for a long time, then will make electric conductivity nature and the mechanical properties of conductor decline sharply, seriously influence the life of cable, the potential safety hazard appears even.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a mineral substance fireproof cable.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mineral substance fireproof cable, is in including protection subassembly and setting a plurality of transmission assembly inside the protection subassembly, the transmission subassembly is including the wire that is used for carrying the electric energy, and is a plurality of wire group is constituteed to the wire, wire group sets up in the band layer, the outside on band layer is provided with the insulating layer, the outside of insulating layer is provided with the shielding layer, the outside on shielding layer is provided with the flame retardant coating, the flame retardant coating with be provided with the mineral substance filling layer between the protection subassembly.
Further, the protection subassembly include with the high fire-retardant protective layer of mineral substance gasket layer contact, the high fire-retardant protective layer outside is provided with separates the oxygen layer, the outside that separates the oxygen layer is provided with the armor, the outside of armor is provided with the restrictive coating.
Further, the fire-resistant layer is formed by overlapping and wrapping a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant ceramic fire-resistant composite belt.
Further, the shielding layer is a copper strip shielding layer.
Further, the insulating layer is formed by polyethylene insulating extrusion.
Further, the armor layer is a stainless steel interlocking armor layer.
Further, the high flame-retardant protective layer is made of aluminum hydroxide which is a halogen-free flame-retardant material.
Further, the wire group is provided with four groups.
The utility model has the advantages that:
be provided with four groups of wire groups in this cable, set up again in every group wire group and many with the wire, when the cable meets the fire, can not appear totally breaking immediately like this, effectual extension power supply time, zero line and live wire power supply can be divided out to a cable, also can all use as the live wire, can also carry three-phase electricity. Be provided with the flame retardant coating in every group wire group, the outside still is provided with oxygen barrier layer and high flame retardant protective layer, these all can effectually prevent that the cable from burning off because of the fire.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a mineral fire-resistant cable;
in the figure, 1-wire, 2-belting layer, 3-insulating layer, 4-shielding layer, 5-fire-resistant layer, 6-mineral filling layer, 7-high fire-retardant protective layer, 8-oxygen-isolating layer, 9-armor layer and 10-sheath layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mineral substance fireproof cable, includes protection assembly and sets up at the inside a plurality of transmission assembly of protection assembly, and transmission assembly is including being used for carrying wire 1 of electric energy, and a plurality of wires 1 constitute wire group, and wire group sets up in band layer 2, and the outside of band layer 2 is provided with insulating layer 3, and the outside of insulating layer 3 is provided with shielding layer 4, and shielding layer 4's the outside is provided with flame retardant coating 5, is provided with mineral substance filling layer 6 between flame retardant coating 5 and the protection assembly. The protection component comprises a high-flame-retardant protective layer 7 in contact with the mineral filling layer 6, an oxygen-isolating layer 8 is arranged on the outer side of the high-flame-retardant protective layer 7, an armor layer 9 is arranged on the outer side of the oxygen-isolating layer 8, and a sheath layer 10 is arranged on the outer side of the armor layer 9.
In some embodiments, the fire-resistant layer 5 is formed by overlapping wrapping a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant ceramic fire-resistant composite tape.
In some embodiments, the shield layer 4 is a copper tape shield layer. The copper has good conductivity and can effectively solve the influence of external electric signals as a shielding layer.
In some embodiments, the insulating layer 3 is comprised of a polyethylene insulating extrusion. The polyethylene has the advantages of abundant raw materials, good insulating property and preference.
In some embodiments, armor 9 is a stainless steel interlocking armor. The armor layer 9 can better enable the cable to transmit electric energy for a long distance.
In some embodiments, the high flame retardant protective layer 7 is aluminum hydroxide which is a halogen-free flame retardant material. The self-production cost of the aluminum hydroxide is low, and the aluminum hydroxide is easy to obtain.
In some embodiments, the oxygen isolation layer 8 is composed of 100-110 parts of EVA, 30-40 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 2-4 parts of nano glass powder, 5-10 parts of mica powder, 40-50 parts of quartz powder, 4-6 parts of silicone oil, 30-50 parts of vitrified powder and 2-4 parts of platinum catalyst.
In some embodiments, the wire sets are provided in four groups. The power transmission of one cable is convenient, and the same type of power can be conveniently transmitted. If one type of electricity is delivered, even if three sets of wire sets are blown in a fire, the remaining set of wire sets can also be powered.
In some embodiments, the sheath layer 10 is formed by wrapping a halogen-free low-smoke polymer material outside the chain armor metal sheath.
Be provided with four groups of wire groups in this cable, set up again in every group wire group and many with wire 1, when the cable meets the fire, can not appear totally breaking immediately like this, effectual extension power supply time, zero line and live wire power supply can be divided out to a cable, also can all use as the live wire, can also carry three-phase electricity. Be provided with flame retardant coating 5 in every group wire group, the outside still is provided with oxygen barrier 8 and high flame retardant protective layer 7, and these all can effectually prevent that the cable from blowing because of the fire.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (8)
1. A mineral substance fireproof cable which is characterized in that: be in including protection subassembly and setting a plurality of transmission subassemblies inside the protection subassembly, the transmission subassembly is including wire (1) that are used for carrying the electric energy, and is a plurality of wire group is constituteed in wire (1), wire group sets up in band layer (2), the outside of band layer (2) is provided with insulating layer (3), the outside of insulating layer (3) is provided with shielding layer (4), the outside of shielding layer (4) is provided with flame retardant coating (5), flame retardant coating (5) with be provided with mineral substance filling layer (6) between the protection subassembly.
2. The mineral fire-resistant cable of claim 1, wherein: the protection component comprises a high-flame-retardant protective layer (7) in contact with the mineral filling layer (6), an oxygen separation layer (8) is arranged on the outer side of the high-flame-retardant protective layer (7), an armor layer (9) is arranged on the outer side of the oxygen separation layer (8), and a sheath layer (10) is arranged on the outer side of the armor layer (9).
3. The mineral fire-resistant cable of claim 2, wherein: the fire-resistant layer (5) is formed by lapping and covering a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant ceramic fire-resistant composite belt.
4. The mineral fire-resistant cable of claim 1, wherein: the shielding layer (4) is a copper strip shielding layer.
5. The mineral fire-resistant cable of claim 1, wherein: the insulating layer (3) is formed by polyethylene insulating extrusion.
6. The mineral fire-resistant cable of claim 2, wherein: the armor layer (9) is a stainless steel interlocking armor layer.
7. The mineral fire-resistant cable of claim 2, wherein: the high flame-retardant protective layer (7) is made of aluminum hydroxide which is a halogen-free flame-retardant material.
8. The mineral fire-resistant cable of claim 1, wherein: four groups of lead groups are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020740027.5U CN211957207U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Mineral substance fireproof cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020740027.5U CN211957207U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Mineral substance fireproof cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211957207U true CN211957207U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73163262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020740027.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211957207U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Mineral substance fireproof cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211957207U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-08 CN CN202020740027.5U patent/CN211957207U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201117 |