CN211955876U - Six-in-one weather sensor integrated with physical tipping bucket rainfall - Google Patents
Six-in-one weather sensor integrated with physical tipping bucket rainfall Download PDFInfo
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- CN211955876U CN211955876U CN202020810962.4U CN202020810962U CN211955876U CN 211955876 U CN211955876 U CN 211955876U CN 202020810962 U CN202020810962 U CN 202020810962U CN 211955876 U CN211955876 U CN 211955876U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a six-in-one meteorological sensor of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall belongs to meteorological sensor technical field, including support, rainfall sensor, ultrasonic transducer and shutter, set gradually shutter, ultrasonic transducer and rainfall sensor on the support from bottom to top, be provided with temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure measuring device in the shutter, ultrasonic transducer is used for measuring wind speed and wind direction, and the ultrasonic transducer below sets up the control electric box; the rainfall sensor comprises a rain accumulation barrel, a signal trigger device, a tipping bucket and a water outlet, wherein the rain accumulation barrel, the signal trigger device, the tipping bucket and the water outlet are arranged from top to bottom, a delivery pipe is arranged at the bottom of an opening at the top of the rain accumulation barrel, the lower end of the delivery pipe is arranged above the tipping bucket, the water outlet is arranged on one side of a container below the tipping bucket, and the tipping bucket is used for pouring water and the signal trigger device sends an on-. The utility model discloses six of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall close a weather sensor, when can measuring multiple meteorological data, can improve the measurement accuracy of rainfall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a meteorological sensor technical field especially relates to a six-in-one meteorological sensor of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall.
Background
At present, when rainfall parameters are measured in an integrated micro meteorological station on the market based on an ultrasonic principle for measuring wind speed and wind direction, in order to achieve the purposes of reducing volume, beautifying appearance and the like, rainfall sensors based on an optical principle or a piezoelectric principle are mostly adopted. However, the rainfall sensors of the two principles do not have a unified standard at present, and both have the problems of large measurement error, low precision, and large measurement error especially when the rainfall intensity is different, and the measurement data of the rainfall is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a six close a weather sensor of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall can improve the measurement accuracy of rainfall when can measuring multiple meteorological data.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses six close aerial image sensors of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall, including support, rainfall sensor, ultrasonic transducer and shutter, ultrasonic transducer and rainfall sensor set gradually from bottom to top on the support, be provided with temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure measuring device in the shutter, ultrasonic transducer is used for measuring wind speed and wind direction, ultrasonic transducer below sets up the control electrical box; the rainfall sensor comprises a rain accumulation barrel, a signal trigger device, a tipping bucket and a water outlet, wherein the rain accumulation barrel, the signal trigger device, the tipping bucket and the water outlet are arranged from top to bottom, a guide pipe is arranged at the bottom of an opening at the top of the rain accumulation barrel, the lower end of the guide pipe is arranged above the tipping bucket, the water outlet is arranged on one side of a container below the tipping bucket, and the signal trigger device sends an on-off signal once when the tipping bucket pours water.
Further, the bottom of long-pending rain bucket sets up to leaking hopper-shaped, the bottom intercommunication of funnel the contact tube, the top of contact tube is provided with the filter mantle, right of filter mantle the rainwater that the contact tube flows out filters.
Furthermore, signal trigger device includes tongue tube and magnetite, the magnetite sets up on the tipping bucket lateral wall, the tongue tube is fixed accumulate rain barrel bottom, when the tipping bucket is balanced the tongue tube is in the same place with the magnetite relatively.
Furthermore, limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the tipping bucket, threaded holes are formed in the limiting plates, adjusting screws are connected to the threaded holes in a threaded mode, and the end portions of the adjusting screws are limited by the turning angle of the side wall of the tipping bucket.
Furthermore, a bottom cylinder of the support is provided with a connecting hole, and a bottom flange is connected to the bottom of the support through the connecting hole by a screw.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:
the utility model relates to a six-in-one meteorological sensor of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall, through rationally arranging rainfall sensor, light sensor, ultrasonic transducer and shutter on the support, not only kept the high integration and the aesthetic property of miniature meteorological sensor but also can measure temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind direction wind speed and various meteorological parameters of rainfall; by adopting the tipping bucket type rainfall sensor, the rainfall measurement accuracy is improved compared with a rainfall sensor based on an integrated optical principle or a piezoelectric principle. The utility model discloses six of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall close a weather sensor, when can measuring multiple meteorological data, can improve the measurement accuracy of rainfall.
In addition, through the setting of filter screen, be convenient for filter the rainwater of long-pending rain bucket collection, prevent that impurity such as bold leaf, piece, sand and dust from getting into the tipping bucket influences the volume or the action sensitivity of tipping bucket, influences the measurement accuracy of rainfall. Through the setting of tongue tube and magnetite, increased the signal generation precision of equipment, the operation is reliable and stable. Through adjusting screw's setting, restrict the turnover angle of turning over the fill, prevent that the card that the over-operation caused from appearing from dying.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partially sectional structure of a six-in-one weather sensor integrated with physical skip bucket rainfall according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a six-in-one weather sensor of the integrated physical skip bucket rainfall of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a support; 101. connecting holes; 2. a rainfall sensor; 201. a rain accumulation barrel; 202. a filter housing; 203. a reed switch; 204. a magnet; 205. adjusting the screw; 206. tipping; 207. a stainless steel shaft; 208. a water outlet; 4. an ultrasonic probe; 5. controlling an electric box; 6. a blind window; 7. a bottom flange.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide a six-in-one meteorological sensor of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall, when can measure multiple meteorological data, can improve the measurement accuracy of rainfall.
In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a physical dump bucket type rainfall integrated six-in-one weather sensor comprises a support 1, a rainfall sensor 2, an ultrasonic probe 4 and a shutter 6, wherein the shutter 6, the ultrasonic probe 4 and the rainfall sensor 2 are sequentially installed on the support 1 from bottom to top, temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure measuring sensors are installed in the shutter 6, the ultrasonic probe 4 is used for measuring wind speed and wind direction, and a control electrical box 5 is arranged below an installation panel of the ultrasonic probe 4. The rainfall sensor 2 comprises a rain accumulation barrel 201, a signal trigger device, a tipping bucket 206 and a water outlet 208 which are arranged from top to bottom, wherein a leading-out pipe is arranged at the bottom of an opening at the top of the rain accumulation barrel 201, the lower end of the leading-out pipe is arranged above the tipping bucket 206, the water outlet 208 is arranged on one side of a container below the tipping bucket 206, and the signal trigger device sends an on-off signal once when the tipping bucket 206 pours water. The temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure measuring sensors, the ultrasonic probe 4 and the signal triggering device are all electrically connected to the control electric box 5, and the control electric box 5 is connected with the meteorological data acquisition device through a cable.
When rainfall occurs, the rainwater collecting barrel 201 collects rainwater and acts on the tipping bucket 206, the tipping bucket 206 is driven to generate on-off signals when losing balance and reversing after water is collected, and the on-off signals are connected to the rainfall measurement module in the control electrical box 5 through the conducting wire, so that the rainfall measurement is realized.
By reasonably arranging the rainfall sensor 2, the ultrasonic probe 4 and the shutter 6 on the bracket 1, the high integration and the attractiveness of the miniature meteorological sensor are kept, and various meteorological parameters such as temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind direction, wind speed and rainfall can be measured; by adopting the tipping bucket type rainfall sensor 2, the rainfall measurement accuracy is improved compared with a rainfall sensor based on an integrated optical principle or a piezoelectric principle. The utility model discloses six of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall close a weather sensor, when can measuring multiple meteorological data, can improve the measurement accuracy of rainfall.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the rain collecting bucket 201 is set to be funnel-shaped, the bottom of the funnel is connected to the delivery pipe, the top of the delivery pipe is provided with the filter cover 202, and the filter cover 202 is right to the rainwater flowing out from the delivery pipe is filtered.
Through the setting of filter mantle 202, be convenient for filter the rainwater that long-pending rain bucket 201 was collected, prevent that impurity such as bold leaf, piece, sand and dust from getting into tipping bucket 206 influences the volume or the action sensitivity of tipping bucket 206, influences the measurement accuracy of rainfall.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the signal trigger device includes a reed pipe 203 and a magnet 204, the magnet 204 is disposed on the sidewall of the dump bucket 206, the reed pipe 203 is fixed at the bottom of the rain collecting bucket 201, and the reed pipe 203 and the magnet 204 are relatively together when the dump bucket 206 is balanced. Obviously, the signal triggering device can also adopt a contact type signal generator.
Specifically, stopper plates are provided on both sides of the dump bucket 206, a screw hole is provided in each stopper plate, an adjusting screw 205 is screwed into each stopper plate, and the end of each adjusting screw 205 restricts the turning angle of the side wall of the dump bucket 206.
Through the arrangement of the reed pipe 203 and the magnet 204, the signal generation precision of the equipment is increased, and the operation is stable and reliable. The turning angle of the tipping bucket 206 is limited by the arrangement of the adjusting screw 205, so that the phenomenon of jamming caused by over-running is prevented.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a connecting hole 101 is provided on the bottom tube of the bracket 1, and a screw connects the bottom flange 7 to the bottom of the bracket 1 through the connecting hole 101. The disc surface of the bottom flange 7 is provided with a circular arc waist-shaped hole, so that equipment can be conveniently installed.
The utility model discloses six-in-one meteorological sensor of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall, through rationally arranging rainfall sensor 2, ultrasonic transducer 4 and shutter 6 on support 1, not only kept the high integration and the aesthetic property of miniature meteorological sensor but also can measure temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind direction wind speed and various meteorological parameters of rainfall; by adopting the tipping bucket type rainfall sensor 2, the rainfall measurement accuracy is improved compared with a rainfall sensor based on an integrated optical principle or a piezoelectric principle. The utility model discloses six of integrated physics tipping bucket formula rainfall close a weather sensor, when can measuring multiple meteorological data, can improve the measurement accuracy of rainfall. In addition, through the setting of filter mantle 202, be convenient for filter the rainwater that the ponding bucket 201 was collected, prevent that bold leaf, piece, impurity such as sand and dust from getting into tipping bucket 206 influences the volume or the action sensitivity of tipping bucket 206, influences the measurement accuracy of rainfall. Through the arrangement of the reed pipe 203 and the magnet 204, the signal generation precision of the equipment is increased, and the operation is stable and reliable. The turning angle of the tipping bucket 206 is limited by the arrangement of the adjusting screw 205, so that the phenomenon of jamming caused by over-running is prevented.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall into the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A six-in-one weather sensor integrated with physical tipping bucket rainfall is characterized in that: the device comprises a support (1), a rainfall sensor (2), an ultrasonic probe (4) and a shutter (6), wherein the shutter (6), the ultrasonic probe (4) and the rainfall sensor (2) are sequentially arranged on the support (1) from bottom to top, a temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure measuring device is arranged in the shutter (6), the ultrasonic probe (4) is used for measuring wind speed and wind direction, and a control electric box (5) is arranged below the ultrasonic probe (4); rainfall sensor (2) include long-pending rain bucket (201), signal trigger device, tipping bucket (206) and delivery port (208) that top-down set up, the delivery tube is established to long-pending rain bucket (201) open-top bottom, the lower extreme setting of delivery tube is in tipping bucket (206) top, tipping bucket (206) below container one side sets up delivery port (208), tipping bucket (206) is poured water once signal trigger device sends an on-off signal.
2. The integrated physical dump bucket rain six-in-one weather sensor according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of long-pending rain bucket (201) sets up to leaking hopper-shaped, the bottom intercommunication of funnel the contact tube, the top of contact tube is provided with filter mantle (202), right of filter mantle (202) the rainwater that the contact tube flows out filters.
3. The integrated physical dump bucket rain six-in-one weather sensor according to claim 1, wherein: the signal trigger device comprises a reed switch (203) and a magnet (204), wherein the magnet (204) is arranged on the side wall of the tipping bucket (206), the reed switch (203) is fixed at the bottom of the rain accumulation bucket (201), and the reed switch (203) and the magnet (204) are opposite to each other when the tipping bucket (206) is balanced.
4. The integrated physical dump bucket rain six-in-one weather sensor according to claim 3, wherein: limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the tipping bucket (206), threaded holes are formed in the limiting plates, adjusting screws (205) are connected to the limiting plates in a threaded mode, and the end portions of the adjusting screws (205) limit the turning angle of the side wall of the tipping bucket (206).
5. The integrated physical dump bucket rain six-in-one weather sensor according to claim 1, wherein: a bottom cylinder of the support (1) is provided with a connecting hole (101), and a bottom flange (7) is connected to the bottom of the support (1) through the connecting hole (101) by a screw.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113484935A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-08 | 张东 | Internet of things maintenance-free comprehensive weather station |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113484935A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-08 | 张东 | Internet of things maintenance-free comprehensive weather station |
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