CN219244674U

CN219244674U - Water conservancy monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN219244674U
Application number: CN202223482888.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy monitoring device which comprises a monitoring main body, an acquisition assembly and a data transmitter. The acquisition assembly is arranged on the monitoring main body and comprises a water level sensor and a flow rate sensor, wherein the water level sensor is used for measuring water level data of a water area, and the flow rate sensor is used for measuring flow rate data of the water area; the data transmitter is electrically connected with the water level sensor and the flow rate sensor respectively, and is used for transmitting water level data and flow rate data to the terminal equipment. The utility model improves the structure of the monitoring device, realizes the monitoring of water level, flow velocity and pressure data, and simultaneously saves energy consumption.

Description

Water conservancy monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy monitoring, in particular to a water conservancy monitoring device.

Background

In current water conservancy monitoring, rivers, water pressure and water level are all the vital data in the water conservancy monitoring, general data monitoring devices all carry out single data's monitoring through independent device, like the utility model patent of publication number CN203642990U, it discloses a drop-in type fluviograph, including fluviograph, sealing washer, fluviograph bottom end cover and passageway, fluviograph and fluviograph bottom end cover threaded connection are equipped with the sealing washer between fluviograph and the fluviograph bottom end cover, are equipped with the passageway in the fluviograph bottom end cover, and the sealing washer is O type sealing washer, fluviograph drop-in type fluviograph. Obviously, the drop-in water level gauge can only monitor water level information.

Based on this, how to realize multi-data acquisition on a single device is a technical problem that needs to be solved at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a water conservancy monitoring device, which aims to realize monitoring of water level, flow rate and other data on a single device so as to facilitate water conservancy monitoring and reduce the cost required for manufacturing a plurality of devices.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a water conservancy monitoring device, comprising:

monitoring a subject;

the acquisition assembly is arranged on the monitoring main body and comprises a water level sensor and a flow rate sensor, wherein the water level sensor is used for measuring water level data of a water area, and the flow rate sensor is used for measuring flow rate data of the water area; and

and the data transmitter is electrically connected with the water level sensor and the flow rate sensor respectively and is used for transmitting the water level data and the flow rate data to terminal equipment.

Optionally, the water conservancy monitoring device further comprises a solar panel, wherein the solar panel is arranged at the top of the monitoring main body and is electrically connected with the data transmitter, and the solar panel is used for generating electricity through solar energy and providing electric energy for the data transmitter.

Optionally, the collection assembly further comprises a pressure sensor, a pressure ear is arranged on the outer side wall of the top of the monitoring main body in an outward extending mode, the pressure sensor is arranged on the pressure ear and is electrically connected with the data transmitter, the pressure sensor is used for measuring pressure data of a water area, and the data transmitter is further used for transmitting the pressure data to the terminal equipment.

Optionally, the monitoring main body is provided with a flow velocity cavity and a flow velocity window communicated with the flow velocity cavity, the bottom of the flow velocity cavity is provided with a water flow outlet, and the flow velocity sensor is arranged on the cavity wall of the flow velocity cavity.

Optionally, the water level sensor is disposed on an outer sidewall of the monitoring body.

Optionally, the water conservancy monitoring device further comprises a flow dividing layer plate, wherein the flow dividing layer plate is arranged in the flow velocity cavity and divides the flow velocity cavity into at least two inner cavities.

Optionally, the surface of the flow dividing plate is perpendicular to the surface of the flow velocity cavity.

Optionally, the number of the flow distribution layer plates is at least three, the flow distribution layer plates divide the flow velocity cavity into a plurality of inner cavities, the number of the flow velocity sensors is at least two, and the flow velocity sensors are arranged in two inner cavities, which are at least close to two side walls of the flow velocity cavity, of the inner cavities.

Optionally, the height between the diverter plate and the bottom wall of the monitoring body is lower than the height between the flow rate window and the bottom wall of the monitoring body.

Optionally, the top end of the diversion layer plate is arranged in a conical shape.

In the technical scheme of the utility model, the water conservancy monitoring device comprises a monitoring main body, an acquisition assembly and a data transmitter. The acquisition assembly is arranged on the monitoring main body and comprises a water level sensor and a flow rate sensor, wherein the water level sensor is used for measuring water level data of a water area, and the flow rate sensor is used for measuring flow rate data of the water area; the data transmitter is electrically connected with the water level sensor and the flow rate sensor respectively, and is used for transmitting water level data and flow rate data to the terminal equipment. Therefore, the water level, the flow speed and other data can be monitored on a single device, the water conservancy monitoring is greatly facilitated, and the cost for manufacturing a plurality of devices is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a water conservancy monitoring device of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the water conservancy monitoring device of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. monitoring a subject; 2. a water level sensor; 3. a flow rate sensor; 4. a data transmitter; 11. a flow rate chamber; 12. a flow rate window; 41. a solar panel; 5. a shunt laminate; 6. a pressure ear; 7. a pressure sensor.

The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if the meaning of "and/or" is presented throughout this document, it is intended to include three schemes in parallel, taking "a and/or B" as an example, including a scheme, or B scheme, or a scheme where a and B meet simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.

The utility model provides a water conservancy monitoring device, in particular to a monitoring device for water conservancy simulation, which is not limited.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the water conservancy monitoring device includes a monitoring body 1, a collection assembly, and a data transmitter 4; the acquisition component is arranged on the monitoring main body 1 and comprises a water level sensor 2 and a flow rate sensor 3, wherein the water level sensor 2 is used for measuring water level data of a water area, and the flow rate sensor 3 is used for measuring flow rate data of the water area; the data transmitter 4 is electrically connected with the water level sensor 2 and the flow rate sensor 3 respectively, and the data transmitter 4 is used for transmitting water level data and flow rate data to the terminal equipment.

In this embodiment, the monitoring body 1 may be made of a corrosion-resistant material, may be made of a metal material, may be made of a plastic material, and may be cylindrical, square, etc., where the shape of the monitoring body 1 is not limited.

The collection assembly may include at least one water level sensor 2, a flow rate sensor 3, and may also include monitoring devices such as a pressure sensor 7, without limitation.

The data transmitter 4 may be a wireless communication module such as a bluetooth module, a WIFI module, a 2G/3G/4G/5G module, or a wired communication module for transmitting signals through a cable, which is not limited herein.

According to the utility model, the water level sensor 2, the flow rate sensor 3 and other acquisition components are arranged on the monitoring main body 1, so that the monitoring of water level, flow rate and other data can be simultaneously carried out on a single device, the water conservancy monitoring is greatly facilitated, and the cost required for manufacturing a plurality of devices is reduced.

In order to save electric power, referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the water conservancy monitoring device may further include a solar panel 41, the solar panel 41 being disposed on top of the monitoring body 1 and electrically connected to the data transmitter 4, the solar panel 41 being configured to generate electric power by solar energy and provide electric power to the data transmitter 4 and the collecting assembly.

In practical applications, it is necessary to ensure that the solar panel 41 is exposed to the water surface, so as to avoid the water flow from affecting the normal operation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment, the collecting assembly may further include a pressure sensor 7, in order to improve accuracy of real-time monitoring of water pressure, a pressure ear 6 is disposed on an outer sidewall of the top of the monitoring body 1 in an outward extending manner, the pressure sensor 7 is disposed on the pressure ear 6 and is electrically connected to the data transmitter 4, the pressure sensor 7 is used for measuring pressure data of a water area, and the data transmitter 4 is further used for transmitting the pressure data to the terminal device. Wherein the pressure sensor 7 may be directed towards the water level sensor 2.

In order to improve accuracy of flow rate measurement, referring to fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment, a monitoring body 1 is provided with a flow rate chamber 11 and a flow rate window 12 communicated with the flow rate chamber 11, a water outlet is formed at the bottom of the flow rate chamber 11, and a flow rate sensor 3 is disposed on a chamber wall of the flow rate chamber 11. In this embodiment, the water level sensor 2 is provided on the outer side wall of the monitoring body 1.

The water conservancy monitoring device adopting the structure can be arranged on the side wall along line of river or lake. When the water flow flows to the water conservancy monitoring device, the flowing water flow can continuously wash the monitoring main body 1 of the water conservancy monitoring device, the water can wash the flow rate window 12 along the outer side wall of the monitoring main body 1, then the water enters the flow rate cavity 11 communicated with the flow rate window 12, the flow rate sensor 3 in the flow rate cavity 11 can detect the flow rate of the water flow, and then the water flows out through the water outlet on the bottom wall of the monitoring main body 1 under the action of self gravity.

It should be noted that when the daily water flow does not overflow the water conservancy monitoring device, the flow velocity sensor 3 at the bottom of the flow velocity cavity 11 cannot acquire the monitoring data of the water flow, which means that the variation amplitude of the water flow is not large at this time, which means that the water flow at this time is stable, the water level sensor 2 is arranged on the outer side wall of the monitoring main body 1, and when the water flows into the water conservancy monitoring device, the water pressure is pressed on the water level sensor 2, so that the water level data at this time can be learned.

Referring mainly to fig. 3, in an embodiment, the water conservancy monitoring device may further include a flow dividing plate 5, where the flow dividing plate 5 is disposed in the flow velocity chamber 11 and divides the flow velocity chamber 11 into at least two inner chambers, and a surface of the flow dividing plate 5 is perpendicular to a surface of the flow velocity chamber 11.

By adopting the structure, the flow velocity of water under different water flow conditions can be obtained through the diversion layer plate 5, the real flow velocity condition of water flow can be conveniently distinguished, the water level sensor 2 can obtain water level data, when the water level sensor 2 can not well obtain the water level data due to the fact that the fluctuation of the water surface is large, the pressure sensor 7 on the pressure lug 6 can directly detect the pressure value of the water flow slapping, and therefore the water level condition and the water pressure condition at the moment can be inferred.

Further, the number of the flow distribution layer plates 5 can be at least three, the flow distribution layer plates 5 divide the flow velocity cavity 11 into at least four inner cavities, the number of the flow velocity sensors 3 is at least two, the flow velocity sensors 3 are arranged in two inner cavities, which are at least close to two side walls of the flow velocity cavity 11, of the inner cavities, and the flow velocity sensors 3 can respectively point to the inner cavities between the flow distribution layer plates 5 and the monitoring main body 1.

In this embodiment, the height between the diverter plate 5 and the bottom wall of the monitoring body 1 may be lower than the height between the flow rate window 12 and the bottom wall of the monitoring body 1, and the top end of the diverter plate 5 may be tapered. In this way, the shunt layer plate 5 can be ensured to play a good shunt effect.

Under the condition that the water flow speed is not large, the water flow beats the main body and enters the flow speed window 12, only can enter the middle two cavities and is discharged from top to bottom, when the water flow speed is large enough, the area of the water flow, which beats the flow speed window 12, is larger, the larger water quantity can lead the water flow to be shunted to the two ends, the flow speed sensor 3 can acquire the flow speed data after the larger water quantity passes through the flow speed sensor 3, the design of the shunt laminate 5 can prevent the data acquired by the flow speed sensor 3 from being misled into larger water flow under the condition that the water flow is not large but has slight spray, such as slight spray caused under the weather heavy wind condition, and the situation can be monitored as normal.

The foregoing description is only of the optional embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all the equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water conservancy monitoring device, characterized by comprising:

monitoring a subject;

2. The water conservancy monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising a solar panel disposed on top of the monitoring body and electrically connected to the data transmitter, the solar panel configured to generate electricity from solar energy and provide electrical energy to the data transmitter.

3. The water conservancy monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the acquisition assembly further comprises a pressure sensor, a pressure ear is arranged on the outer side wall of the top of the monitoring main body in an outward extending mode, the pressure sensor is arranged on the pressure ear and is electrically connected with the data transmitter, the pressure sensor is used for measuring pressure data of a water area, and the data transmitter is further used for transmitting the pressure data to the terminal equipment.

4. The water conservancy monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the monitoring main body is provided with a flow velocity cavity and a flow velocity window communicated with the flow velocity cavity, a water flow outlet is formed in the bottom of the flow velocity cavity, and the flow velocity sensor is arranged on the cavity wall of the flow velocity cavity.

5. The water conservancy monitoring device of claim 4 wherein the water level sensor is disposed on an outer sidewall of the monitoring body.

6. The water conservancy monitoring device of claim 4 further comprising a diverter plate disposed within the flow rate chamber and separating the flow rate chamber into at least two internal chambers.

7. The water conservancy monitoring device of claim 6 wherein the flow dividing plate is disposed at a face perpendicular to the flow rate chamber.

8. The water conservancy monitoring device of claim 7, wherein the number of the flow dividing plates is at least three, the flow dividing plates divide the flow velocity cavity equally into a plurality of inner cavities, the number of the flow velocity sensors is at least two, and the flow velocity sensors are arranged in two inner cavities, which are at least close to two side walls of the flow velocity cavity, of the plurality of inner cavities.

9. The water conservancy monitoring device of claim 6 wherein the height between the diverter plate and the bottom wall of the monitoring body is less than the height between the flow rate window and the bottom wall of the monitoring body.

10. The water conservancy monitoring device of claim 9 wherein the top end of the diverter plate is tapered.