CN211937256U

CN211937256U - Civil engineering construction waste collection device

Info

Publication number: CN211937256U
Application number: CN202020271073.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝庆; 刘畅
Original assignee: Liu Chang International Co Ltd
Current assignee: Liu Chang International Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-08
Filing date: 2020-03-08
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste collection, in particular to a civil engineering construction waste collection device, which comprises a lower frame, wherein the upper side of the lower frame is provided with an upper frame, a supporting spring is arranged in the middle of the two ends of the lower side of the upper frame, the upper side of the supporting spring is provided with a vibration blanking box, the inner wall of the upper side of the upper frame is provided with an inclined blanking plate, the upper side of the upper frame is provided with a crushing box, the inner left side of the crushing box is provided with a first crushing knife through a first crushing shaft, the inner right side of the crushing box is provided with a second crushing knife through a second crushing shaft, the upper side of the lower frame is also provided with a blanking hopper positioned on the upper frame, the lower side of the blanking hopper is provided with a blanking channel, the lower side of the lower frame is provided with a waste conveyor, and the construction, can avoid the untreated construction waste from occupying the land for use, and can reduce the cost of collection and treatment.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage collection technical field specifically is a civil engineering construction waste collection device.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration wastes, demolition wastes, engineering mud and the like; the construction waste can be classified according to composition components, and can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, broken stones, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metal, waste bamboo wood and the like, the construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering and comprises waste slag, waste soil, sludge, abandoned materials and the like, the quantity of Chinese construction waste accounts for more than 1/3 of the total quantity of urban garbage, the quantity of Chinese urban solid domestic garbage is 70 hundred million tons as of 2011, the total quantity of the construction waste can be calculated to be 21 hundred million to 28 hundred million tons, the quantity of newly generated construction waste exceeds 3 tons every year, if the construction waste is treated by adopting a simple stacking mode, the treatment of newly added construction waste accounts for 1.5 hundred million to 2 hundred million square meters every year, China is in the high-speed development period of economic construction, hundreds of millions of construction waste is inevitably generated every year, if the construction waste is not treated and utilized in time, the quantity of the construction waste in China which brings adverse effects to the society, environment and resources is 30% -40% of the total quantity of urban garbage, calculated according to the standard of 500-600 tons/ten thousand square meters, and as long as 2020, the newly increased construction area of about 300 hundred million square meters is provided in China, and the newly generated construction waste is a shocking number, however, most of the construction waste is transported to the suburbs or villages by construction units without any treatment, and is stacked or buried in the open air, so that a large amount of construction expenses such as land expenses and garbage clearing and transporting expenses are consumed, and therefore, a civil engineering construction waste collection device is needed to improve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction waste collection device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a civil engineering construction waste collection device comprises a lower frame, wherein an upper frame is arranged on the upper side of the lower frame, a supporting spring is arranged in the middle of two ends of the lower side of the upper frame, a vibration blanking box is arranged on the upper side of the supporting spring, mounting plates are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the vibration blanking box, a vibration motor is arranged on the vibration blanking box through the mounting plates, an inclined blanking plate is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the upper frame, a crushing box is arranged on the upper side of the upper frame, a first crushing shaft is arranged in the middle of the left side of the crushing box, a second crushing shaft is arranged in the middle of the right side of the crushing box, a first crushing knife is arranged on the left side of the inside of the crushing box through the first crushing shaft, a second crushing knife is arranged on the right side of the inside of the crushing box through the second crushing shaft, a driven, the driving gear is installed through the broken axle of second on the outside right side of broken case, the left surface right-hand member of broken case is provided with the mount pad, motor reducer all-in-one is installed in the left side of mount pad, the upside of underframe is and be located the hopper down that is provided with of upper ledge, the inside left side of hopper is provided with first feed opening down, inside right side is provided with the second feed opening, the downside of hopper is provided with the unloading passageway down, the downside of underframe is provided with the waste material conveyer.

Preferably, the driven gear is in meshed connection with the driving gear.

Preferably, the blanking groove has been seted up on the right side of vibration blanking box, first feed opening corresponds the setting with the downside of blanking groove.

Preferably, the right side end of the vibrating blanking box is arranged corresponding to the upper left side of the second blanking port.

Preferably, the vibration motor is of a YZS-20-6 model, and the motor reducer all-in-one machine is of a GKF67 model.

Preferably, a main shaft of the motor and speed reducer all-in-one machine is connected with the second crushing shaft through a coupler.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, can carry out broken handle to the construction waste who will reach through the broken case that sets up, convenient collection, hopper can directly arrange into first feed opening with the less construction waste after smashing under the vibration through setting up, carry out the unloading through vibration transport to the second feed opening in the great construction waste after smashing and discharge, can avoid collecting the jam of in-process feed opening, improve the efficiency of unloading collection, carry out the garbage collection through unloading passageway on discharging into the waste conveyor after smashing and carry out the garbage collection and carry.

2. The utility model discloses in, can carry out the broken back to construction waste through the device that sets up and collect the transport, can avoid untreated construction waste to occupy the land and use to can reduce the cost of collecting the processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural view of the discharge hopper of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a lower frame, 2-an upper frame, 3-a supporting spring, 4-a vibrating blanking box, 5-a mounting plate, 6-a vibrating motor, 7-an inclined blanking plate, 8-a crushing box, 9-a first crushing shaft, 10-a second crushing shaft, 11-a first crushing cutter, 12-a second crushing cutter, 13-a driven gear, 14-a driving gear, 15-a mounting seat, 16-a motor reducer all-in-one machine, 17-a blanking hopper, 18-a first blanking port, 19-a second blanking port, 20-a blanking channel and 21-a waste conveyor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a civil engineering construction waste collection device comprises a lower frame 1, an upper frame 2 is arranged on the upper side of the lower frame 1, a support spring 3 is arranged in the middle of two ends of the lower side of the upper frame 2, a vibration blanking box 4 is arranged on the upper side of the support spring 3, mounting plates 5 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the vibration blanking box 4, a vibration motor 6 is arranged on the vibration blanking box 4 through the mounting plates 5, an inclined blanking plate 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the upper frame 2, a crushing box 8 is arranged on the upper side of the upper frame 2, a first crushing shaft 9 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the crushing box 8, a second crushing shaft 10 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the crushing box 8, a first crushing knife 11 is arranged on the inner left side of the crushing box 8 through the first crushing shaft 9, a second crushing knife 12 is arranged on the inner right side of the crushing box 8 through the second, a driving gear 14 is arranged on the right side of the outer part of the crushing box 8 through a second crushing shaft 10, a mounting seat 15 is arranged at the right end of the left side surface of the crushing box 8, a motor reducer all-in-one machine 16 is arranged on the left side of the mounting seat 15, a blanking hopper 17 is arranged on the upper side of the lower frame 1 and positioned on the upper frame 2, a first blanking port 18 is arranged on the left side of the inner part of the blanking hopper 17, a second blanking port 19 is arranged on the right side of the inner part of the blanking hopper 17, a blanking channel 20 is arranged on the lower side of the blanking hopper 17, a waste conveyor 21 is arranged on the lower side of the lower frame 1, the crushed building waste can be crushed through the arranged crushing box 8, the collection is convenient, the crushed smaller building waste can be directly discharged into the first blanking port 18 through the arranged vibration blanking box 4, the crushed larger building waste can be conveyed into the second blanking port 19 through vibration, efficiency that the unloading was collected is improved, and the construction waste after will smashing is discharged through unloading passageway 20 and is carried out garbage collection on the waste conveyor and carry out the garbage collection, can carry out the broken back to construction waste through the device that sets up and collect the transport, can avoid untreated construction waste to occupy the land and use to can reduce the cost of collecting the processing.

The utility model discloses work flow: when in use, building waste is put into the crushing box 8, the second crushing shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the motor speed reducer all-in-one machine 16, the second crushing shaft 9 rotates under the action of the second crushing shaft 10, the first crushing shaft 9 and the second crushing shaft 10 drive the first crushing cutter 11 and the second crushing cutter 12 to crush the building waste, the vibration blanking box 4 is driven by the vibration motor 6 to vibrate and blank, the achieved building waste can be crushed by the arranged crushing box 8, the collection is convenient, the crushed smaller building waste can be directly discharged into the first blanking port 18 by the arranged vibration blanking box 4, the crushed larger building waste can be conveyed into the second blanking port 19 by vibration to discharge, the blockage of the blanking port in the collection process can be avoided, the blanking collection efficiency is improved, the crushed building waste is discharged into the waste conveyor through the blanking channel 20 to be collected and conveyed, can carry out the broken back to construction waste through the device that sets up and collect the transport, can avoid untreated construction waste to occupy the land and use to can reduce the expense of collecting the processing.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste collection device, includes underframe (1), its characterized in that: the upper side of the lower frame (1) is provided with an upper frame (2), a supporting spring (3) is installed in the middle of the two ends of the lower side of the upper frame (2), a vibration blanking box (4) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting spring (3), mounting plates (5) are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the vibration blanking box (4), a vibration motor (6) is installed on the vibration blanking box (4) through the mounting plates (5), an inclined blanking plate (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the upper frame (2), a crushing box (8) is arranged on the upper side of the upper frame (2), a first crushing shaft (9) is installed in the middle of the left side of the crushing box (8), a second crushing shaft (10) is installed in the middle of the right side of the crushing box (8), and a first crushing knife (11) is installed on the left side of the inside of the crushing box (, a second crushing knife (12) is arranged at the right side in the crushing box (8) through a second crushing shaft (10), a driven gear (13) is arranged on the right side of the outer part of the crushing box (8) through a first crushing shaft (9), a driving gear (14) is arranged on the right side of the outer part of the crushing box (8) through a second crushing shaft (10), a mounting seat (15) is arranged at the right end of the left side surface of the crushing box (8), a motor and speed reducer integrated machine (16) is arranged on the left side of the mounting seat (15), a lower hopper (17) is arranged on the upper side of the lower frame (1) and positioned on the upper frame (2), a first discharging opening (18) is arranged at the left side in the discharging hopper (17), the inside right side is provided with second feed opening (19), the downside of lower hopper (17) is provided with unloading passageway (20), the downside of underframe (1) is provided with waste material conveyer (21).

2. The civil engineering construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the driven gear (13) is meshed with the driving gear (14).

3. The civil engineering construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the blanking groove has been seted up on the right side of vibration blanking box (4), first feed opening (18) correspond the setting with the downside of blanking groove.

4. The civil engineering construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the right side end of the vibrating blanking box (4) is arranged corresponding to the upper left side of the second blanking port (19).

5. The civil engineering construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the vibration motor (6) adopts a YZS-20-6 model, and the motor and speed reducer integrated machine (16) adopts a GKF67 model.

6. The civil engineering construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: and a main shaft of the motor and speed reducer integrated machine (16) is connected with the second crushing shaft (10) through a coupler.