CN204638263U - A kind of construction waste crusher - Google Patents

A kind of construction waste crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204638263U
CN204638263U CN201520294378.7U CN201520294378U CN204638263U CN 204638263 U CN204638263 U CN 204638263U CN 201520294378 U CN201520294378 U CN 201520294378U CN 204638263 U CN204638263 U CN 204638263U
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China
Prior art keywords
iron core
permanent magnetism
housing
magnetism iron
feed hopper
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520294378.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张启磊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520294378.7U priority Critical patent/CN204638263U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of construction waste crusher, comprise housing, the top of described housing is provided with feed hopper, be provided with breaker roll in housing, immediately below described breaker roll, be horizontally disposed with permanent magnetism iron core, immediately below described permanent magnetism iron core, be fixed with screen pack, left side in described housing is provided with sparge pipe, the top body of wall of feed hopper is provided with vibratory sieve, is also installed with oscillating feeder between vibratory sieve and described feed hopper, the discharge outlet of oscillating feeder is provided with check apron; The utility model can reduce and stirs up a cloud of dust when fragmentation, reduce environmental pollution, non-renewable aggregate can be reduced by screening plant and enter disintegrating machine, thus reduce the workload of disintegrating machine, the special tectonic of breaker roll makes the more even of garbage crushing, permanent magnetism iron core can adsorb the various iron things adulterated in building waste by the drive of electric rotating machine, be separated by rubbish, meet the demand that construction site is higher with iron.

Description

A kind of construction waste crusher
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of garbage disposal, specifically a kind of construction waste crusher.
Background technology
The main component of building waste is concrete, brick, sandstone, dregs etc., along with the carrying out of urban construction, puts newly built construction, reconstruction of the old city town removal, road rebuilding etc. into operation, all inevitably produces a large amount of building waste.
A large amount of building wastes is mixed in together, some iron nails or short and small reinforcing bar are mixed in wherein, classify out very difficult, also to take a long time, general staff separately does it and uses after just pulverizing together as building waste, which not only adds the pulverizing difficulty of building waste, also waste resource, indirectly add the cost of building.
Carrying out break process to building waste at present passes through artificial by metal material, wood materials and plastic materials sorting and grouping mostly, corresponding company is supplied to process, be recycled after construction waste crushing afterwards, because this building waste contains a large amount of fineves that can not be used as building aggregate when entering disintegrating machine, the workload of so easy increase disintegrating machine, waste energy, and easily stir up a cloud of dust when fragmentation, cause environmental pollution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of construction waste crusher, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of construction waste crusher, comprise housing, the top of described housing is provided with feed hopper, two breaker rolls are provided with in described housing, described breaker roll comprises crushing teeth, roller bearing and cylinder, described roller bearing is connected with drive unit, and cylinder is arranged on the outside of described roller bearing, and described crushing teeth is evenly arranged in the outer circumference of described cylinder; Permanent magnetism iron core has been horizontally disposed with immediately below described breaker roll, permanent magnetism iron core is cylinder, through rotating shaft on the central shaft of described permanent magnetism iron core, and the left end of rotating shaft is fixedly welded with bevel gear A, described bevel gear A has bevel gear B by gears meshing, and described bevel gear B is arranged on the output shaft of motor, and immediately below described permanent magnetism iron core, level is fixed with screen pack, screen pack is provided with oscillator, and the housing that described permanent magnetism iron core is corresponding has feeding lid; Left side in described housing is provided with sparge pipe, described sparge pipe is externally connected with water inlet pipe, the top body of wall of described feed hopper is provided with vibratory sieve, is also installed with oscillating feeder between described vibratory sieve and described feed hopper, the discharge outlet of described oscillating feeder is provided with check apron.
As further program of the utility model: the below of described housing is fixed with support, described Bracket setting has 4.
As the utility model further scheme: described sparge pipe is provided with 3.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model arranges screening plant by the upstream position at disintegrating machine, can make building waste before break process, first the fines mixed in building waste is carried out screening to be separated, such one side can reduce and stirs up a cloud of dust when fragmentation, thus reduces environmental pollution; Can reduce non-renewable aggregate by screening plant enters disintegrating machine on the other hand, thus reduces the workload of disintegrating machine, economize energy, extends the service life of disintegrating machine; The special tectonic of breaker roll makes the more even of garbage crushing, effectively improves the operating efficiency of pulverizer; Permanent magnetism iron core in disintegrating machine can adsorb the various iron things adulterated in building waste by the drive of electric rotating machine; rubbish is separated with iron; save iron resource; some iron thing is recycled; turn waste into wealth, building waste, in pulverizing, has sparge pipe to spray a small amount of water in housing; reduce the dust produced in crushing process, protection of the environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of construction waste crusher.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of breaker roll in a kind of construction waste crusher.
In figure: 1-housing, 2-feed hopper, 3-breaker roll, 301-crushing teeth, 302-roller bearing, 303-cylinder, 4-sparge pipe, 5-permanent magnetism iron core, 6-screen pack, 7-rotating shaft, 8-bevel gear A, 9-bevel gear B, 10-motor, 11-feeding lid, 12-water inlet pipe, 13-oscillator, 14-support, 15-check apron, 16-oscillating feeder, 17-vibratory sieve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of construction waste crusher, comprise housing 1, the top of described housing 1 is provided with feed hopper 2, is provided with the breaker roll 3 of two close contacts in described housing 1, described breaker roll 3 comprises crushing teeth 301, roller bearing 302 and cylinder 303, described roller bearing 302 is driven by drive unit, and cylinder 303 is arranged on the outside of described roller bearing 302, and described crushing teeth 301 is evenly arranged in the outer circumference of described cylinder 303; Be horizontally disposed with permanent magnetism iron core 5 immediately below described breaker roll 3, permanent magnetism iron core 5 is cylinder, and diameter is 40-70cm; Through rotating shaft 7 on the central shaft of described permanent magnetism iron core 5, and the left end of rotating shaft 7 is fixedly welded with bevel gear A8, bevel gear A8 has bevel gear B9 by gears meshing, bevel gear B9 is arranged on the output shaft of motor 10, motor 10 rotates, and band dynamic bevel gear B9 rotates, thus band dynamic bevel gear A8 rotates, permanent magnetism iron core 5 also rotates, thus avoids material to fall to being walked by the sheet iron strip be adsorbed on permanent magnetism iron core 5; Immediately below described permanent magnetism iron core 5, level is fixed with screen pack 6, and screen pack 6 is provided with oscillator 13; The housing 1 of described permanent magnetism iron core 5 correspondence has feeding lid 11, and feeding lid 11 upper end is turned by turning cylinder and is all connected on housing 1; Left side in described housing 1 is provided with 3 sparge pipes 4, and sparge pipe 4 is externally connected with water inlet pipe 12, and sparge pipe 4 sprays a small amount of water in housing 1, reduces the dust produced in crushing process, protection of the environment; The below of described housing 1 is fixed with 4 supports 14; The top body of wall of described feed hopper 2 is provided with vibratory sieve 17, being placed on by building waste on vibratory sieve 17 to make it tossed on screen cloth, thus the fineves such as native sand are screened out, such one side can reduce fines and enter disintegrating machine, thus extend the service life of disintegrating machine, and can increase work efficiency, economize energy, can reduce when carrying out fragmentation on the other hand and stir up a cloud of dust, thus protection of the environment; Oscillating feeder 16 is also installed with between described vibratory sieve 2 and described feed hopper 2, the discharging opening of described oscillating feeder 16 and the size of feed hopper 2 suitable, oscillating feeder 16 evenly, continuously can carry out break process in feeding to disintegrating machine block, graininess building waste from feed bin, feed hopper 2 can be avoided to block by oscillating feeder 16, and can change at any time and control flow, easy to operate; The discharge outlet of described oscillating feeder 16 is provided with check apron 15, and described check apron 15 is iron chains, and described check apron 15 vibrates along with the vibration of oscillating feeder 16, thus can effectively dredge blockage at the bulk building waste at feed hopper 2 place.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: in use, building waste is put on vibratory sieve 17, screen out fines, then send in housing 1 from feed hopper 2 after oscillating feeder 16 vibrates, pulverization roller 3 pairs of building wastes are pulverized, and the building waste after pulverizing entered the permanent magnetism iron core 5 turned all, irony in building waste is all attracted on permanent magnetism iron core 5, remaining building waste is fallen on screen pack 6, collects, complete pulverizing after vibration filtering; The irony be adsorbed on permanent magnetism iron core 5 can be taken out by opening feeding lid 11.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (3)

1. a construction waste crusher, comprise housing (1), it is characterized in that, the top of described housing (1) is provided with feed hopper (2), two breaker rolls (3) are provided with in described housing (1), described breaker roll (3) comprises crushing teeth (301), roller bearing (302) and cylinder (303), described roller bearing (302) is connected with drive unit, cylinder (303) is arranged on the outside of described roller bearing (302), and described crushing teeth (301) is evenly arranged in the outer circumference of described cylinder (303), permanent magnetism iron core (5) has been horizontally disposed with immediately below described breaker roll (3), permanent magnetism iron core (5) is cylinder, through rotating shaft (7) on the central shaft of described permanent magnetism iron core (5), and the left end of rotating shaft (7) is fixedly welded with bevel gear A(8), described bevel gear A(8) have bevel gear B(9 by gears meshing), described bevel gear B(9) be arranged on the output shaft of motor (10), immediately below described permanent magnetism iron core (5), level is fixed with screen pack (6), screen pack (6) is provided with oscillator (13), the housing (1) that described permanent magnetism iron core (5) is corresponding has feeding lid (11), left side in described housing (1) is provided with sparge pipe (4), described sparge pipe (4) is externally connected with water inlet pipe (12), the top body of wall of described feed hopper (2) is provided with vibratory sieve (17), also be installed with oscillating feeder (16) between described vibratory sieve (2) and described feed hopper (2), the discharge outlet of described oscillating feeder (16) is provided with check apron (15).
2. a kind of construction waste crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the below of described housing (1) is fixed with support (14), and described support (14) is provided with 4.
3. a kind of construction waste crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sparge pipe (4) is provided with 3.
CN201520294378.7U 2015-05-09 2015-05-09 A kind of construction waste crusher Expired - Fee Related CN204638263U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520294378.7U CN204638263U (en) 2015-05-09 2015-05-09 A kind of construction waste crusher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204638263U true CN204638263U (en) 2015-09-16

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106925378A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-07 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 A kind of construction waste crusher
CN108043505A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-18 常熟理工学院 The method that pressure breaking method separates steel aluminum material
CN108160271A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-15 宜昌市汇宜兴新能源科技有限公司 A kind of novel organic garbage crushing device
CN108479927A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-04 浙江省建材集团建筑产业化有限公司 A kind of civil construction waste material grinding device
CN108620170A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-10-09 浙江海逸环科院有限公司 A kind of building waste is processed into the innoxious system and method for backfill
CN112090496A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-18 江西齐云山油茶科技有限公司 Multistage broken piece breaker of tea-oil camellia cake vibration feed
CN112692033A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-23 邢台职业技术学院 Environment-friendly and harmless treatment device and method for construction waste
CN115254280A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-11-01 中勘资源勘探科技股份有限公司 Coal gangue waste recycling device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106925378A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-07 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 A kind of construction waste crusher
CN108043505A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-18 常熟理工学院 The method that pressure breaking method separates steel aluminum material
CN108160271A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-15 宜昌市汇宜兴新能源科技有限公司 A kind of novel organic garbage crushing device
CN108160271B (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-11-09 新昌县海格赛斯贸易有限公司 A kind of novel organic garbage crushing device
CN108620170A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-10-09 浙江海逸环科院有限公司 A kind of building waste is processed into the innoxious system and method for backfill
CN108479927A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-04 浙江省建材集团建筑产业化有限公司 A kind of civil construction waste material grinding device
CN112090496A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-18 江西齐云山油茶科技有限公司 Multistage broken piece breaker of tea-oil camellia cake vibration feed
CN112692033A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-23 邢台职业技术学院 Environment-friendly and harmless treatment device and method for construction waste
CN115254280A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-11-01 中勘资源勘探科技股份有限公司 Coal gangue waste recycling device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150916

Termination date: 20160509