Crushing apparatus of raw materials for feed processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crushing apparatus technical field specifically is a crushing apparatus of raw materials for feed processing.
Background
Most of the existing livestock breeding adopts feed for feeding, the required amount of the feed is large, and the feed needs to be firstly crushed before being processed, then mixed and added, and then extruded into particles for drying.
The existing raw material crushing device for feed processing has the problems that single crushing is not thorough, the crushing gap is large, discharging is not convenient, and an outlet is easy to block when the raw material crushing device for feed processing is crushed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a crushing apparatus of raw materials for feed processing possesses smashes thoroughly and arranges the convenient advantage of material, has solved current raw materials reducing mechanism for feed processing and has had the single when smashing and smash not thoroughly, and smash the clearance big to and arrange the problem of the easy phenomenon of blockking up in row material, exit.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for raw materials for feed processing comprises a crushing barrel, wherein a protective barrel is fixedly connected inside the crushing barrel, a screw rod is arranged inside the protective barrel, a fluted disc is sleeved at the top end of the screw rod, which penetrates through the crushing barrel and extends to the top of the crushing barrel, a transmission assembly is fixedly connected on the left side of the top of the crushing barrel, a stirring rod which is positioned outside the protective barrel is arranged inside the crushing barrel, the stirring rod is provided with six stirring rods which are distributed in an equidistant annular shape, the surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a crushing blade, the tops of the left side and the right side of the crushing barrel are both communicated with a feeding hopper, the bottom of the protective barrel penetrates through the crushing barrel and extends to the bottom of the crushing barrel, the top of the discharging plate is movably connected with the bottom of the screw rod through a bearing, and discharging holes are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the, the left side fixedly connected with ejection of compact sealing mechanism of crushing barrel bottom, the equal fixedly connected with support frame in four corners of crushing barrel bottom.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a fixing frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring rod through a coupler, and a gear meshed with the fluted disc is sleeved on the top of the surface of the stirring rod.
Preferably, the discharging sealing mechanism comprises a fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the piston end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and a slot in clearance fit with the sealing plate is formed in the discharging plate.
Preferably, four corners of the top of the protective cylinder are fixedly connected with stabilizing rods, and the top of each stabilizing rod is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the crushing cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of the surface of the stirring rod is welded with a stirring plate, and the bottom of the stirring plate is fixedly connected with a rubber scraper.
Preferably, the surface of the stirring rod is sleeved with a first limiting ring positioned at the top of the crushing barrel, and the surface of the spiral rod is sleeved with a second limiting ring positioned at the top of the inner wall of the crushing barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a crushing barrel, protect a section of thick bamboo, the hob, the fluted disc, drive assembly, the puddler, smash the sword, the feeding funnel, go out the flitch, the discharge opening, the setting of ejection of compact sealing mechanism and support frame, it has the single to smash not thoroughly to have solved current raw materials reducing mechanism for feed processing when smashing, and smashes the clearance big, and it is not convenient to arrange the material, the easy phenomenon problem that blocks up in exit, this crushing apparatus of raw materials for feed processing possesses smashes thoroughly and arranges the convenient advantage of material, has improved and has smashed thoroughness and arranged the material convenience.
2. The utility model discloses include the mount because of the drive assembly, the right side fixedly connected with motor of mount, the output shaft of motor passes through the top fixed connection of shaft coupling and puddler, the gear with fluted disc meshing has been cup jointed at the top on puddler surface, this design passes through the mount, the setting of motor and gear, it is rotatory that convenient to use person's starter motor drives the puddler that is located the motor bottom, the puddler drives the gear rotation, the rotatory fluted disc that drives meshing with it of gear is rotatory, the rotatory a plurality of gears that drive surface mesh of fluted disc are rotatory, the rethread gear drives a plurality of puddler synchronous rotations, the rotatory hob that drives of carousel simultaneously is rotatory, upwards carry the material, reverse rotation can extrude the material downwards and discharge when arranging the material simultaneously.
3. The utility model discloses because of ejection of compact sealing mechanism includes the fixed block, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder of fixed block, the piston end fixedly connected with closing plate of cylinder, the inside of play flitch is seted up with closing plate clearance fit's slot, this design is through the setting of fixed block, cylinder, closing plate and slot, convenient to use person starts the cylinder and passes through the piston rod and drive the closing plate and remove about, the closing plate moves right and can seal the discharge opening, the discharge opening ejection of compact of can being convenient for when the closing plate moves left.
4. The utility model discloses because of the equal fixedly connected with in four corners at a section of thick bamboo top stabilizes the pole, the top of stabilizing the pole and the top fixed connection of crushing barrel inner wall, and this design is fixed protecting a section of thick bamboo through the setting of stabilizing the pole, and convenient to use person prevents to protect the top of a section of thick bamboo and rocks through stabilizing the pole, improves the installation stability who protects a section of thick bamboo.
5. The utility model discloses because of the bottom welding on puddler surface has the stirring board, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber scraper blade of stirring board, and this design passes through the setting of stirring board and rubber scraper blade, and convenient to use person stirs the material after will smashing to the bottom of protecting a section of thick bamboo to the inboard through stirring board, carries the material upwards through the hob, carries out crushing once more, and the material that the scraper blade can deposit in the bottom simultaneously stirs to the inside of protecting a section of thick bamboo, and the hob of being convenient for upwards carries and smashes once more.
6. The utility model discloses cup jointed the first spacing ring that is located the crushing barrel top because of the surface of puddler, the second spacing ring that is located crushing barrel inner wall top has been cup jointed to the surface of hob, this design is through the setting of first spacing ring and second spacing ring, convenient to use person carries on spacingly to the puddler through first spacing ring, upwards beat when preventing the puddler rotation, improve the rotational stability of puddler, the second spacing ring is spacing to the hob simultaneously, prevent that the hob from upwards rocking, improve the stability of hob rotary transport.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the protective casing of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the radiation structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the crushing device comprises a crushing barrel 1, a protective barrel 2, a screw rod 3, a 4 fluted disc, a 5 transmission assembly, a 51 fixing frame, a 52 motor, a 53 gear, a 6 stirring rod, a 7 crushing blade, an 8 feeding hopper, a 9 discharging plate, a 10 discharging hole, an 11 discharging sealing mechanism, a 111 fixing block, a 112 cylinder, a 113 sealing plate, a 114 slot, a 12 supporting frame, a 13 stabilizing rod, a 14 stirring plate, a 15 rubber scraper, a 16 first limiting ring and a 17 second limiting ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a crushing apparatus for raw materials for feed processing, comprising a crushing barrel 1, a protective barrel 2 fixedly connected inside the crushing barrel 1, a stabilizing rod 13 fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the protective barrel 2, the top of the stabilizing rod 13 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, a fluted disc 4 sleeved on the top of the protective barrel 1 through the top of the spiral rod 3, a transmission assembly 5 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the crushing barrel 1, a motor 52 fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame 51, and an output shaft of the motor 52 fixedly connected to the top of the stirring rod 6 through a shaft coupling, wherein the protective barrel 2 is fixed by the stabilizing rod 13 to prevent the top of the protective barrel 2 from shaking, the top of the surface of the stirring rod 6 is sleeved with a gear 53 engaged with the fluted disc 4, the design is convenient for a user to start the motor 52 to drive the stirring rod 6 positioned at the bottom of the motor 52 to rotate through the arrangement of the fixed frame 51, the motor 52 and the gear 53, the stirring rod 6 drives the gear 53 to rotate, the gear 53 drives the fluted disc 4 engaged with the gear to rotate, the fluted disc 4 drives the plurality of gears 53 engaged with the surface to rotate, then the gear 53 drives the plurality of stirring rods 6 to synchronously rotate, meanwhile, the turntable 4 rotates to drive the spiral rod 3 to rotate, the material is conveyed upwards, the material can be extruded downwards through the reverse rotation during the discharge, the stirring rod 6 positioned at the outer side of the protective cylinder 2 is arranged inside the crushing cylinder 1, because the bottom of the surface of the stirring rod 6 is welded with the stirring plate 14, the bottom of the stirring plate 14 is fixedly connected with the rubber scraper 15, the design is realized through the, the convenient user stirs the smashed material to the inner side through the stirring plate 14 to the bottom of the protective cylinder 2, the material is conveyed upwards through the screw rod 3, and is smashed again, meanwhile, the scraper 15 can stir the material precipitated at the bottom to the inner part of the protective cylinder 2, the convenient screw rod 3 is conveyed upwards to be smashed again, because the surface of the stirring rod 6 is sleeved with the first limit ring 16 positioned at the top of the crushing cylinder 1, the surface of the screw rod 3 is sleeved with the second limit ring 17 positioned at the top of the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1, the design is convenient for the user to limit the stirring rod 6 through the first limit ring 16 and the second limit ring 17 through the arrangement of the first limit ring 16 and the second limit ring 17, the convenient user can prevent the stirring rod 6 from jumping upwards when rotating, the rotating stability of the stirring rod 6 is improved, meanwhile, the second limit ring 17 limits the screw rod 3, the screw rod 3 is prevented from shaking upwards, and the rotating stability of the screw rod 3 is, six stirring rods 6 are arranged, the six stirring rods 6 are distributed in an equidistant annular shape, the surface of each stirring rod 6 is fixedly connected with a crushing blade 7, the top of the left side and the top of the right side of a crushing barrel 1 are both communicated with a feeding hopper 8, the bottom of a protecting barrel 2 penetrates through the crushing barrel 1 and extends to the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 to be fixedly connected with a discharging plate 9, the top of the discharging plate 9 is movably connected with the bottom of a screw rod 3 through a bearing, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the discharging plate 9 are both provided with a discharging hole 10, the left side of the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging sealing mechanism 11, the discharging sealing mechanism 11 comprises a fixed block 111, the bottom of the fixed block 111 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 112, a piston end of the cylinder 112 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 113, the inside of the discharging plate 9 is provided with a slot 114, the person of being convenient for starts that cylinder 112 passes through the piston rod and drives about the closing plate 113, and closing plate 113 moves right and can seal up discharge opening 10, moves left when closing plate 113 and can be convenient for the discharge opening 10 ejection of compact, the equal fixedly connected with support frame 12 in four corners of crushing barrel 1 bottom.
When the material feeding device is used, a user pours raw materials into the material feeding hopper 8, the motor 52 is started again to drive the stirring rod 6 positioned at the bottom of the motor 52 to rotate, the stirring rod 6 drives the gear 53 to rotate, the gear 53 rotates to drive the fluted disc 4 meshed with the gear to rotate, the fluted disc 4 rotates to drive the gears 53 meshed with the surfaces to rotate, the gears 53 drive the stirring rods 6 to synchronously rotate, the rotary disc 4 rotates to drive the spiral rod 3 to rotate simultaneously to upwards convey the materials, the materials can be downwards extruded and discharged by reverse rotation during material discharging, meanwhile, the stirring rod 6 drives the crushing blade 7 to crush the raw materials, the crushed and sunken raw materials are upwards conveyed by the spiral rod 3 and are conveyed to the top of the spiral rod 3 to outwards scatter for further crushing, when the material discharging is needed, the user starts the air cylinder 112 to drive the sealing plate 113 to leftwards through the piston rod, the sealing plate 113 moves leftwards to, meanwhile, when the sealing plate 113 moves rightwards, the discharging hole 10 can be sealed.
In summary, the following steps: this crushing apparatus of raw materials for feed processing through crushing barrel 1, protect a section of thick bamboo 2, hob 3, fluted disc 4, drive assembly 5, puddler 6, crushing sword 7, feeding funnel 8, play flitch 9, discharge opening 10, ejection of compact sealing mechanism 11 and the setting of support frame 12, has solved current raw materials for feed processing reducing mechanism and has had the single when smashing that smash not thorough, and smashes the clearance big to and arrange the material not convenient, the easy phenomenon problem that blocks up in exit.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.