CN211960872U - A feed crushing and mixing device - Google Patents
A feed crushing and mixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211960872U CN211960872U CN202020683755.7U CN202020683755U CN211960872U CN 211960872 U CN211960872 U CN 211960872U CN 202020683755 U CN202020683755 U CN 202020683755U CN 211960872 U CN211960872 U CN 211960872U
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及饲料机械设备技术领域,尤其是一种饲料粉碎混合装置,包括粉碎仓,所述粉碎仓的上方固定连接有进料口,所述粉碎仓的底部固定安装有存储斗,所述存储斗与粉碎仓内部之间相互连通,且所述存储斗的底部外围螺纹套接有密封挡板,所述密封挡板下方设置有支撑存储斗的支撑架,在所述粉碎仓的上方固定安装有旋转电机,所述旋转电机的输出轴延伸至粉碎仓内部且端部竖直安装有旋转轴,所述旋转轴从上之下依次设置有粉碎机构、过滤机构以及搅拌机构,所述支撑架固定安装在粉碎仓内壁上。本实用新型能够达到对多种饲料自动进行粉碎混合的效果,有效提高了自动化的程度,同时也提高了工作效率避免人力资源的浪费,减少了劳动成本。
The utility model relates to the technical field of feed machinery and equipment, in particular to a feed crushing and mixing device. The storage bucket and the interior of the pulverizing bin communicate with each other, and a sealing baffle is threadedly sleeved on the bottom periphery of the storage bucket, and a support frame supporting the storage bucket is arranged below the sealing baffle, which is fixed above the pulverizing bin. A rotary motor is installed, the output shaft of the rotary motor extends to the inside of the crushing bin, and a rotary shaft is installed vertically at the end. The rotary shaft is sequentially provided with a crushing mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a stirring mechanism from top to bottom. The frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing chamber. The utility model can achieve the effect of automatically pulverizing and mixing various feeds, effectively improving the degree of automation, and at the same time improving work efficiency, avoiding waste of human resources, and reducing labor costs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及饲料机械设备领域,尤其涉及一种饲料粉碎混合装置。The utility model relates to the field of feed machinery and equipment, in particular to a feed crushing and mixing device.
背景技术Background technique
随着养殖业的快速发展,人工饲料的需求量越来越大,人们对于饲料生产的效率和质量要求也越来越高,饲料加工的工艺流程包括初清、粉碎、配料、混合、制粒、冷却、打包等工序,现有技术中各工序之间独立完成,在粉碎、配料、混合工序之间需要工人手工接料,搬运到下一工序,这样不仅设备的工作效率差,自动化程度低,而且浪费大量的人力物力,增加了劳动成本。With the rapid development of the breeding industry, the demand for artificial feed is increasing, and people have higher and higher requirements for the efficiency and quality of feed production. The technological process of feed processing includes initial cleaning, crushing, batching, mixing, and pelleting. , cooling, packaging and other processes, in the prior art, each process is completed independently, and workers need to manually pick up the materials between the crushing, batching, and mixing processes, and transport them to the next process, so not only the working efficiency of the equipment is poor, but the degree of automation is low. , and waste a lot of manpower and material resources, increasing labor costs.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在自动化程度低和工作效率差的缺点,而提出的一种饲料粉碎混合装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of low automation and poor work efficiency in the prior art, and proposes a feed crushing and mixing device.
为达到以上目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种饲料粉碎混合装置,包括粉碎仓,所述粉碎仓的上方固定连接有进料口,所述粉碎仓的底部固定安装有存储斗,所述存储斗与粉碎仓内部之间相互连通,且所述存储斗的底部外围螺纹套接有密封挡板,所述密封挡板下方设置有支撑存储斗的支撑架,在所述粉碎仓的上方固定安装有旋转电机,所述旋转电机的输出轴延伸至粉碎仓内部且端部竖直安装有旋转轴,所述旋转轴从上之下依次设置有粉碎机构、过滤机构以及搅拌机构,所述过滤机构包括转动安装在旋转轴外侧中间位置的支撑架,所述支撑架固定安装在粉碎仓内壁上,且所述支撑架的内侧顶部安装有滤网,所述滤网上方的旋转轴外侧水平固定安装有毛刷,所述毛刷与滤网表面接触。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is as follows: a feed crushing and mixing device includes a crushing bin, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing bin, and a storage bucket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing bin, The storage bucket and the interior of the crushing bin are communicated with each other, and a sealing baffle is threadedly sleeved on the bottom periphery of the storage bucket, and a support frame for supporting the storage bucket is arranged below the sealing baffle. A rotary motor is fixedly installed above, and the output shaft of the rotary motor extends to the inside of the crushing bin and the end is vertically installed with a rotary shaft. The rotary shaft is sequentially provided with a crushing mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a stirring mechanism from top to bottom. The filtering mechanism includes a support frame that is rotatably installed at the middle position of the outer side of the rotating shaft, the support frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing bin, and a filter screen is installed on the inner top of the support frame, and the outer side of the rotating shaft above the filter screen is installed. A brush is installed horizontally and fixedly, and the brush is in contact with the surface of the filter screen.
优选地,所述粉碎机构包括多组刀片,多组所述刀片等距离安装在旋转轴外侧且粉碎仓内壁之间留有间隙,多组所述刀片位于毛刷上方。Preferably, the pulverizing mechanism includes multiple sets of blades, the multiple sets of blades are installed on the outside of the rotating shaft at equal distances and there are gaps between the inner walls of the pulverizing bin, and the multiple sets of the blades are located above the brushes.
优选地,所述搅拌机构包括位于支撑架下方多组搅拌叶片,多组所述搅拌叶片等距离安装在旋转轴外侧且位于存储斗内部。Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a plurality of groups of stirring blades located under the support frame, and the plurality of groups of the stirring blades are installed at an equal distance outside the rotating shaft and are located inside the storage bucket.
优选地,所述存储斗的外壁两侧均固定连接有电机套,所述电机套的内部固定安装有震动电机。Preferably, a motor cover is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the storage bucket, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed inside the motor cover.
优选地,所述支撑架包括水平设置在密封挡板下方的底座,所述底座的顶端垂直连接有多根固定杆,多根所述固定杆远离底座的一端共同固定连接有固定环,所述固定环固定套接在存储斗外侧。Preferably, the support frame includes a base horizontally disposed below the sealing baffle, the top of the base is vertically connected with a plurality of fixing rods, and one end of the plurality of fixing rods away from the base is fixedly connected with a fixing ring. The fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the storage bucket.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过人工将饲料从进料口导入粉碎仓的内部,通过设置粉碎机构对饲料较大的饲料进行粉碎,过滤机构能够将粉碎后的饲料过滤到存储斗的内部,通过设置毛刷可以防止滤网发生堵塞,影响滤网的通畅性,且在搅拌机构的作用下,对存储斗内部不同饲料进行混合,从而达到了对多种饲料自动进行粉碎混合,提高了自动化的程度,同时也提高了工作效率避免人力资源的浪费,减少了劳动成本。The utility model manually introduces the feed from the feed port into the interior of the crushing bin, and crushes the feed with larger feed by setting the crushing mechanism. The filtering mechanism can filter the crushed feed into the interior of the storage bucket, and the brush can Prevent the filter screen from being blocked and affect the smoothness of the filter screen, and under the action of the stirring mechanism, the different feeds inside the storage bucket are mixed, so as to achieve automatic crushing and mixing of various feeds, improve the degree of automation, and also Improve work efficiency, avoid waste of human resources, and reduce labor costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种饲料粉碎混合装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of feed crushing and mixing device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种饲料粉碎混合装置内部结构剖示图。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a feed crushing and mixing device proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、粉碎仓;2、进料口;3、旋转电机;4、旋转轴;5、刀片;6、毛刷;7、支撑架;8、滤网;9、搅拌叶片;10、存储斗;11、电机套;12、震动电机;13、密封挡板;14、底座;15、固定杆;16、固定环。In the figure: 1. Crushing bin; 2. Feeding port; 3. Rotating motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Blade; 6. Brush; 7. Support frame; 8. Filter screen; 9. Stirring blade; 10. Storage bucket; 11, motor cover; 12, vibration motor; 13, sealing baffle; 14, base; 15, fixing rod; 16, fixing ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述用于揭露本实用新型以使本领域技术人员能够实现本实用新型。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。The following description is used to disclose the present invention to enable those skilled in the art to implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are given by way of example only, and other obvious modifications will occur to those skilled in the art.
如图1-2所示的一种饲料粉碎混合装置,包括粉碎仓1,粉碎仓1的上方固定连接有进料口2,粉碎仓1的底部固定安装有存储斗10,存储斗10与粉碎仓1内部之间相互连通,且存储斗10的底部外围螺纹套接有密封挡板13,密封挡板13下方设置有支撑存储斗10的支撑架7,支撑架7包括水平设置在密封挡板13下方的底座14,底座14的顶端垂直连接有多根固定杆15,多根固定杆15远离底座14的一端共同固定连接有固定环16,固定环16固定套接在存储斗10外侧;通过设置底座14、固定杆15和固定环16,使得粉碎仓1和存储斗10得到支撑和固定,从进料口2将饲料导入粉碎仓1的内部,便于对饲料进行粉碎和混合处理。As shown in Figure 1-2, a feed crushing and mixing device includes a crushing
过滤机构包括转动安装在旋转轴4外侧中间位置的支撑架7,支撑架7固定安装在粉碎仓1内壁上,且支撑架7的内侧顶部安装有滤网8,滤网8上方的旋转轴4外侧水平固定安装有毛刷6,毛刷6与滤网8表面接触,在粉碎仓1的上方固定安装有旋转电机3,旋转电机3的输出轴延伸至粉碎仓1内部且端部竖直安装有旋转轴4,旋转轴4从上之下依次设置有粉碎机构、过滤机构以及搅拌机构,粉碎机构包括多组刀片5,多组刀片5等距离安装在旋转轴4外侧且粉碎仓1内壁之间留有间隙,多组刀片5位于毛刷6上方;通过将旋转电机3与外部电源连接,从而旋转轴4可以带动多组刀片5对粉碎仓1内部的饲料进行粉碎处理,在粉碎的过程中通过设置滤网8,从而可以将粉碎后颗粒达标的饲料进行过滤,且掉落到存储斗10的内部,未粉碎的饲料经过多组刀片5继续进行粉碎,而旋转轴4在旋转的过程中同时会带动毛刷6进行旋转,以此对滤网8进行清刷,避免滤网8出现堵塞现象。The filter mechanism includes a
搅拌机构包括位于支撑架7下方多组搅拌叶片9,多组搅拌叶片9等距离安装在旋转轴4外侧且位于存储斗10内部;在旋转轴4旋转的过程,同时会驱动多组搅拌叶片9对存储斗10内部的不同饲料混合,提高了饲料混合的自动化程度,也减少了人力资源的浪费。The stirring mechanism includes multiple groups of stirring blades 9 under the
存储斗10的外壁两侧均固定连接有电机套11,电机套11的内部固定安装有震动电机12,当震动电机12外接电源时,震动电机12启动并带动存储斗10震动,能够将粘连在存储斗10内部上的饲料震动滑落。Both sides of the outer wall of the
工作原理:工人将饲料通过进料口2推送至粉碎仓1的内部,在粉碎机构的作用下,将饲料进行粉碎处理,粉碎后的饲料通过过滤机构进入存储斗10的内部,未能过滤的饲料通过粉碎机构继续粉碎,同时毛刷6可以对滤网8进行清刷,有效避免滤网8出现堵塞现象,粉碎后的饲料在存储斗10的内部,通过搅拌机构能够将不同的饲料混合,不需要人工去混合处理,提高了工作效率的同时也减少了人力资源的浪费,通过设置震动电机12将粘连在存储斗10内部的饲料抖落,保持了存储斗10内部的干净。Working principle: The worker pushes the feed to the inside of the crushing
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围内。本实用新型要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions describe only the principles of the present invention. There are various changes and improvements that fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113926551A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2022-01-14 | 吴嫚 | Pet food processing machine |
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