CN220386741U - Material high-speed mixing and scattering machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-speed mixing and scattering machine for materials, which relates to the technical field of material breaking equipment and comprises a tank body and a driving mechanism, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly arranged below the tank body, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the tank body, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the tank body, and a filtering screen is arranged in a matched mode. This thing high-speed mixing pulverizer of material sets up through actuating mechanism, rotation lid, rotor plate and crushing mechanism's cooperation, makes actuating mechanism drive rotation lid, rotor plate and crushing mechanism rotation only to can effectively reduce power consumption, in addition, through the meshing transmission that utilizes the gear, not only can make the cutting knife rotate when carrying out revolution, thereby better smashes the material, moreover, because the rotation ratio of outer ring gear and pinion is n:1, wherein n is more than 1, so that the motor can enable the cutter to achieve the effect of high-speed rotation when rotating slowly, and the materials are further crushed.

Description

Material high-speed mixing and scattering machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material crushing equipment, in particular to a material high-speed mixing and scattering machine.

Background

In the production process of the modern society, plastics are required to be used in many aspects, and in order to improve the production quality of the plastics, the raw materials of the plastics (polyvinyl chloride) are required to be crushed into master batches with uniform particles and proper sizes, so that the use of an extruding machine is convenient.

In China, patent application number: CN number 201620291724.0 discloses a high-efficient reducing mechanism of drum-type, and the structure includes the cylinder, evenly be equipped with the sieve mesh on the cylinder, evenly be equipped with the scraper blade on the inner chamber wall of cylinder along circumference direction, be equipped with two directions crushing gear outwards along the horizontal direction in the cylinder, and both ends rotate respectively around two crushing gear are connected with the support frame, the other end of support frame is fixed on the supporting leg. This high-efficient reducing mechanism of drum-type utilizes the rotation of cylinder to drive the scraper blade and bring the material that the diameter is bigger to the top and smash once more, thereby improve the crushing quality of material, but first power device is when driving the cylinder rotation, and the acting is great, and power consumption is higher, in addition, because seted up the sieve mesh on the cylinder, thereby make less material splash around the cylinder under the effect of centrifugal force, be inconvenient for collecting the material.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high-speed mixing and breaking machine for materials to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a high-speed mixing and scattering machine for materials, which solves the problems that the conventional drum-type efficient scattering device provided in the background art utilizes the rotation of a drum to drive a scraper to bring materials with larger diameters to the top for scattering again, so that the scattering quality of the materials is improved, but when the drum is driven to rotate by a first power device, the working is larger, the power consumption is higher, and in addition, as sieve holes are formed in the drum, the smaller materials are scattered towards the periphery of the drum under the action of centrifugal force, and the materials are inconvenient to collect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the high-speed mixing and scattering machine for the materials comprises a tank body and a driving mechanism, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly arranged below the tank body, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the tank body, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the tank body, and a filter screen is arranged in a matched manner; the front end of the tank body is rotatably provided with a rotary cover which is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism; a rotating plate is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the rotating cover, in the tank body, and a crushing mechanism is arranged between the rotating plate and the rotating cover; the crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts which are arranged along the circumference, and a plurality of cutting knives are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts; one end of each rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the rotating plate, and the other end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating cover and is fixedly provided with a pinion; the center department fixed mounting of the rear end of jar body has the fixed axle, and the other end of fixed axle runs through rotation board and rotation lid respectively to fixed mounting has first gear, and first gear meshes the transmission with a plurality of pinion respectively.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and an external gear ring, the external gear ring is sleeved on the rotating cover, the motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, a second gear is fixedly arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the motor, and the second gear is meshed with the external gear ring for transmission.

Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, the motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, and a receiving barrel is arranged on the connecting plate.

Preferably, the rotation speed ratio of the external tooth ring to the pinion is n:1, the outer ring rotates one revolution, the pinion rotates n revolutions, where n >1.

Preferably, the end part of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second gear, the outside of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the high-speed mixing and scattering machine for the materials, which is unique in structure and convenient to use, and only the rotating cover, the rotating plate and the crushing mechanism are driven to rotate by the driving mechanism through the matching of the driving mechanism, the rotating cover, the rotating plate and the crushing mechanism, so that the power consumption can be effectively reduced. 1, wherein n is more than 1, so that the motor can enable the cutter to achieve the effect of high-speed rotation when rotating slowly, and the materials are further crushed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge port; 4. a rotary cover; 5. an outer toothed ring; 6. a first gear; 7. a pinion gear; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a fixed shaft; 10. a rotating plate; 11. a motor; 12. a second gear; 13. a fixing frame; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a material collecting barrel; 16. a cutting knife; 17. and a bearing seat.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

Examples

The embodiment 1 provides a high-speed mixing and scattering machine for materials, which is directly improved on the existing roller-type efficient smashing device and has a unique structure, as shown in fig. 1-4, and comprises a tank body 1 and a driving mechanism, wherein a fixing frame 13 is fixedly arranged below the tank body 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the tank body 1, a discharge hole 3 is formed at the bottom of the tank body 1, and a filter screen is arranged in a matched manner; the front end of the tank body 1 is rotatably provided with a rotary cover 4, and the rotary cover 4 is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism; the actuating mechanism includes motor 11 and external tooth ring 5, and external tooth ring 5 suit is on rotating lid 4, and motor 11 fixed mounting is on mount 13, and the output shaft end fixed mounting of motor 11 has second gear 12, and second gear 12 and external tooth ring 5 meshing transmission, and motor 11 installs the position on mount 13 and has multiple, for example: the middle part fixed mounting of mount 13 has connecting plate 14, and motor 11 fixed mounting is on connecting plate 14, has placed material receiving barrel 15 on the connecting plate 14, is convenient for collect the crushed material.

A rotating plate 10 is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the rotating cover 4, in the tank body 1, and a crushing mechanism is arranged between the rotating plate 10 and the rotating cover 4; the crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 8 which are arranged along the circumference, and a plurality of cutting knives 16 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts 8; one end of a plurality of rotating shafts 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 10, and the other end of the plurality of rotating shafts 8 penetrates through the rotating cover 4 and is fixedly provided with a pinion 7; the center department fixed mounting of the rear end of jar body 1 has fixed axle 9, and the other end of fixed axle 9 runs through rotation board 10 and rotation lid 4 respectively to fixed mounting has first gear 6, and first gear 6 meshes the transmission with a plurality of pinion 7 respectively, and the rotation speed ratio of external tooth ring 5 and pinion 7 is n:1, the external tooth ring 5 rotates for one circle, the pinion 7 rotates for n circles, wherein n is more than 1, and the connection parts of the fixed shaft 9, the rotating plate 10 and the rotating cover 4 are respectively provided with a sealing bearing.

When we use this material thing high-speed mixing to break up machine to the material, firstly pour the material into jar body 1 through feeder hopper 2 in, then start motor 11, motor 11's output shaft rotates, thereby drive second gear 12, the second gear 12 rotates the back and drive outer ring gear 5 through the meshing transmission and rotate, and then drive rotation lid 4 and rotate, drive the pinion 7 revolution on it after rotation lid 4 rotates, because pinion 7 and first gear 6 meshing transmission, and first gear 6 passes through fixed axle 9 and jar body 1 fixed connection, rotating plate 10 and jar body 1 rotate and are connected, thereby make pinion 7 revolve the rotation in going on, on the one hand, pinion 7 is in going on revolution with the great material of shape to the top through axis of rotation 8, further smash, the material of shape is then passed the filter sieve and is flowed into in receiving basket 15, on the other hand, because outer ring gear 5 and pinion 7's rotation speed ratio is n:1, the external tooth ring 5 rotates a circle, and the pinion 7 rotates n circles, so that the cutter 16 on the rotating shaft 8 can rotate at a high speed, and the materials are better crushed. Through actuating mechanism, rotation lid 4, rotor plate 10 and crushing mechanism's cooperation setting, can effectively reduce power consumption, in addition, through the meshing transmission that utilizes the gear, not only can make cutting knife 16 carry out the rotation when revolving to better smash the material, moreover, because the rotation ratio of outer ring gear 5 and pinion 7 is n:1, so that the motor 11 can make the cutter 16 achieve the effect of high-speed rotation when rotating slowly, and further crush the materials.

Examples

Embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that as shown in fig. 2, the end of the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a coupling, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second gear 12, the outside of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a bearing seat 17, the bearing seat 17 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 14, and the bearing seat 17 shares the gravity borne by the motor 11, so that the motor 11 is protected.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high-speed mixed machine of breaking up of material, includes jar body (1) and actuating mechanism, its characterized in that: a fixing frame (13) is fixedly arranged below the tank body (1), a feed hopper (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the tank body (1), a discharge hole (3) is formed in the bottom of the tank body (1), and a filter screen is arranged in a matched mode; the front end of the tank body (1) is rotatably provided with a rotary cover (4), and the rotary cover (4) is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism; a rotating plate (10) is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the rotating cover (4), in the tank body (1), and a crushing mechanism is arranged between the rotating plate (10) and the rotating cover (4); the crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts (8) which are arranged along the circumference, and a plurality of cutting knives (16) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts (8); one end of each rotating shaft (8) is rotationally connected with the rotating plate (10), and the other end of each rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the rotating cover (4) and is fixedly provided with a pinion (7); the center of the rear end of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft (9), the other end of the fixed shaft (9) respectively penetrates through the rotating plate (10) and the rotating cover (4), a first gear (6) is fixedly arranged, and the first gear (6) is respectively meshed with the plurality of pinions (7) for transmission.

2. A high speed mixing and breaking machine for materials according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (11) and an external gear ring (5), the external gear ring (5) is sleeved on the rotating cover (4), the motor (11) is fixedly installed on the fixing frame (13), a second gear (12) is fixedly installed at the end part of an output shaft of the motor (11), and the second gear (12) is meshed with the external gear ring (5) for transmission.

3. A high speed mixing and breaking machine for materials according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part of mount (13) fixed mounting has connecting plate (14), and motor (11) fixed mounting is on connecting plate (14), material receiving bucket (15) have been placed on connecting plate (14).

4. A high speed mixing and breaking machine for materials according to claim 2, wherein: the rotation speed ratio of the external tooth ring (5) to the pinion (7) is n:1, the external gear ring (5) rotates one revolution, and the pinion (7) rotates n revolutions, where n >1.

5. A high speed mixing and breaking machine for materials according to claim 2, wherein: the end part of an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second gear (12), a bearing seat (17) is movably sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and the bearing seat (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (14).