CN211932145U

CN211932145U - Scorpion breeding desquamation plate

Info

Publication number: CN211932145U
Application number: CN201921945332.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许鹏翔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of scorpion breeding, in particular to a scorpion breeding desquamation disc, which solves the problem that the desquamation survival rate of the scorpions is influenced because the desquamation disc is not breathable in the prior art; the peeling plates are unstable in stacking, easy to scatter and increase workload, and the stacking height is limited, so that the culture space is increased; the peeling plate can not be used as a culture plate, and the labor amount for switching the culture and peeling states back and forth is large. The utility model is a tray provided with a plurality of compartments and a plurality of air holes; the plurality of compartments are transversely and vertically arranged on the culture peeling disc in sequence, and are provided with large-size grooves comprising short grooves and high grooves; the symmetrical position of at least one short groove is a high groove; the air holes are formed in the centers of the crossed grids of the four compartments which are adjacent up, down, left and right. The utility model improves the survival rate of scorpions, shortens the breeding period and improves the breeding benefit; the peeling plates are stably stacked, so that the culture density is improved, the utilization rate of a heating room is improved, and the heating cost is saved; reduce the workload of switching the breeding and peeling states back and forth.

Description

Scorpion breeding desquamation plate

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the scorpion breeding field, in particular to a scorpion breeding desquamation plate.

Background

Although scorpions are widely distributed in China, with the prosperity of the traditional Chinese medicine market and the gradual development of human beings on the economic value of scorpions, the scorpions serving as traditional famous and precious medicinal materials are increasingly demanded in society; in addition, on one hand, the artificial over-capture causes the number of natural populations to be sharply reduced, and on the other hand, the factors of continuous destruction of ecological environment, large use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers and the like cause the continuous deterioration of the natural living environment of the scorpions and the reduction of food sources, so that the contradiction between social demand and output supply is aggravated, and therefore, the artificial scorpion breeding method is in line with the demand of people and is rapidly developed.

At present, in the artificial breeding process of scorpions, young scorpions can become finished scorpions after 15 months to 20 months and 5 to 6 times of desquamation, mutual predation and dehydration death are aggravated once the young scorpions are dehydrated in the breeding process, the survival rate is low, and the breeding is particularly troublesome. The scorpion peeling is carried out in a dense population where the scorpions live, so that the scorpions which are peeling are extremely easy to kill by other scorpions, the survival rate of the scorpions is greatly reduced and is generally less than 20%.

The chinese utility model patent CN202340621U discloses a scorpion peeling device, which is a peeling tray (1) with a plurality of separation grooves (2). When the scorpion breeding device is used, a scorpion which needs to be peeled off is placed in each groove, the scorpions are separated from each other, the peeled scorpions are guaranteed not to be eaten by other scorpions, and the breeding survival rate is improved.

Chinese utility model patent CN2427064 discloses a modular scorpion peeling machine, this kind of modular scorpion peeling machine, it comprises a plurality of peeling boards 1, is equipped with a plurality of stand 2 on the plane of peeling board 1, is equipped with passageway 3 between per two adjacent peeling boards 1 on the same horizontal plane, and two adjacent peeling boards 1 on the perpendicular are connected through stand 2, on the stand 2 of the top peeling board 1, cover and have apron 4, are equipped with bleeder vent 5 on the apron 4. The utility model discloses novel structure, it is with low costs, use this desquamation ware to desquamate the scorpion, can effectively improve the survival rate of scorpion, the survival rate can reach more than 90%.

The prior desquamatory has the following disadvantages:

1. when the desquamators are used, the desquamators are not breathable, scorpions in the bottom desquamators close to ground heating during heating and humidifying die due to overhigh temperature or are drowned due to condensed water formed by overhigh humidity, and scorpions in the middle-upper desquamators cannot meet the culture requirement due to the fact that the lower desquamators shield hot air and moisture, so that the survival rate is low;

2. when the desquamators are stacked, a partition plate needs to be arranged between two adjacent layers of desquamators, so that the desquamators are not stacked stably and are easy to scatter, and a large amount of manual labor is generated; the stacking height is limited, and the culture space is increased;

3. the scorpion breeding device can not be used as a breeding tray, when the scorpion is peeled, the scorpion with the peeling is put into the peeling device, and the peeled scorpion needs to be taken out after the peeling of the scorpion is finished, so that the labor force is increased, and a larger breeding space is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a scorpion breeding desquamation plate, which aims to solve the problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a scorpion breeding desquamation plate is a tray provided with a plurality of compartments and a plurality of air holes;

the compartments are sequentially arranged on the tray 1 in a transverse and vertical mode, the top surfaces of the compartments are flush with the top surface of the tray, the bottom surfaces of the compartments are lower than the bottom surface of the tray, the compartments are provided with large-size grooves, and the grooves comprise short grooves and high grooves; the depth of the short grooves is smaller than that of the high grooves, and the position of at least one short groove, which is symmetrical relative to the central line, is the high groove;

the air holes are formed in the centers of the crossed grids of the four compartments which are adjacent up and down, left and right, and the air holes are formed from bottom to top.

Further, the height groove of the compartment has a bottom dimension of 45mm by 23mm and a depth of 75 mm.

Further, the depth of the short groove of the compartment is 34.5 mm.

Furthermore, one end of the tray is provided with a mark.

Further, the number of the short grooves is four, and the short grooves are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 2 columns, 6 rows and 2 columns, 3 rows and 9 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns.

Further, the number of the short grooves is four, and the short grooves are respectively positioned in 2 rows and 3 columns, 6 rows and 3 columns, 2 rows and 9 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns.

Further, the number of the short grooves is four, and the short grooves are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 2 columns, 5 rows and 4 columns, 3 rows and 3 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns.

Further, the number of the short grooves is three, and the short grooves are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 3 columns, 3 rows and 5 columns and 4 rows and 8 columns.

The utility model discloses compare prior art's beneficial effect:

the air holes of the utility model meet the humidity required by the scorpion peeling, thereby greatly improving the survival rate of the scorpions, shortening the breeding period and improving the breeding benefit;

the asymmetric short grooves of the utility model realize the stable stacking and storage functions of two adjacent trays by staggering the placing mode of the asymmetric short grooves from left to right during stacking, thus fully utilizing the space height to realize three-dimensional cultivation, not only improving the cultivation density, but also greatly improving the utilization rate of a heating room, improving the cultivation density of a unit area by about 30 percent, and saving the heating cost;

the utility model discloses a size design of compartment both satisfies the scorpion and breeds required space and satisfies the required space of scorpion desquamation again, reduces the work load that desquamation, breed the round trip to rearrange.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the position C of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-tray, 2-compartment, 3-air hole, 4-groove, 4.1-short groove and 4.2-high groove.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a scorpion breeding desquamation tray, which is a tray 1 provided with a plurality of compartments 2 and a plurality of air holes 3;

the compartments 2 are sequentially arranged on the tray 1 in a transverse and vertical mode, the top surfaces of the compartments 2 are flush with the top surface of the tray 1, the bottom surfaces of the compartments 2 are lower than the bottom surface of the tray 1, the compartments 2 are provided with large-size grooves 4, and the grooves 4 comprise short grooves 4.1 and high grooves 4.2; the depth of the short grooves 4.1 is less than that of the high grooves 4.2, and the position of at least one short groove 4.1 which is symmetrical relative to the central line is the high groove 4.2; when stacking tray 1 like this, only need to stagger the asymmetric short recess 4.1 of 1 on the adjacent scorpion breeding desquamation dish for pile up more firm, the height of putting promotes greatly, thereby improved breed density, improved the utilization ratio of heating greatly, practiced thrift the cost of heating.

The air holes 3 are formed in the centers of the crossed grids of the four compartments 2 which are adjacent up and down, left and right, and the air holes 3 are formed from bottom to top; therefore, hot air and moisture at the bottom of the heating room are uniformly transferred into each compartment 6 of each scorpion breeding peeling plate 1 through the air holes 3, hot air humidity of all compartments 2 in the stacking trays 1 is guaranteed, the most ideal living environment is provided for the scorpions in each compartment 2, the survival rate of the scorpions is greatly improved to more than 95%, the breeding period of about one month can be shortened, and the breeding benefit is greatly improved.

The reasonable size which is suitable for the growth and the peeling of the scorpions of all ages and can save space and improve the culture density is obtained through long-term tests and multiple improvements: the bottom surface size of the high groove 4.2 of the compartment 2 is 45mm multiplied by 23mm, the depth of the high groove 4.2 is 75mm, the depth of the low groove 4.1 of the compartment 2 is 34.5mm, the height difference between the high groove 4.2 and the low groove 4.1 is 40.5mm, and then the sand filling height of 15mm is subtracted, so that the height of the activity area of the scorpion is 25.5, the bottom surface size of the activity area of the scorpion is more than 45mm multiplied by 23mm (the side wall of the high groove 4.2 of the compartment 2 is provided with an outward drawing die angle), the size can meet the needs of scorpion peeling, scorpion breeding and the workload of back and forth switching of peeling and breeding is reduced; but also does not waste the culture space (the culture space is enlarged if the size is overlarge), thereby influencing the economic benefit.

One end of the tray 1 is provided with a mark, when the trays 1 are stacked, the ends of the two adjacent scorpion breeding and peeling trays with the marks are staggered left and right, so that the stacking operation is convenient; otherwise, when the scorpions are stacked each time, the operator needs to manually identify whether the asymmetric short grooves 4.1 on the adjacent scorpion breeding peeling discs are staggered, which wastes time and labor.

The number of the short grooves 4.1 is four, and the four short grooves are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 2 columns, 6 rows and 2 columns, 3 rows and 9 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns.

The number of the short grooves 4.1 is four, and the four short grooves are respectively positioned in 2 rows and 3 columns, 6 rows and 3 columns, 2 rows and 9 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns.

The number of the short grooves 4.1 is four, and the short grooves are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 2 columns, 5 rows and 4 columns, 3 rows and 3 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns.

The number of the short grooves 4.1 is three, and the short grooves are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 3 columns, 3 rows and 5 columns and 4 rows and 8 columns.

It should be noted that: the utility model discloses in only given several kinds of circumstances that short recess 4.1 arranged, short recess 4.1 quantity is four promptly, and the position is located respectively: 3 rows and 2 columns, 6 rows and 2 columns, 3 rows and 9 columns, and 6 rows and 9 columns; 2 rows and 3 columns, 6 rows and 3 columns, 2 rows and 9 columns, and 6 rows and 9 columns; are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 2 columns, 5 rows and 4 columns, 3 rows and 3 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns; it can also be other asymmetric positions, i.e. 3 rows and 3 columns, 5 rows and 3 columns, 3 rows and 8 columns, 6 rows and 9 columns, etc.; the number of the short grooves 4.1 is three, and the positions are respectively as follows: 3 rows and 3 columns, 3 rows and 5 columns, and 4 rows and 8 columns, which can also be 2 rows and 3 columns, 2 rows and 5 columns, and 4 rows and 7 columns, etc.; or the number of the short grooves 4.1 can be 5 or 6, and the positions are asymmetrically arranged; but the number of the short grooves 4.1 is four, which ensures the stability of the stacking of the trays 11 and the highest utilization rate of the trays 1.

The utility model discloses an application example:

1. the scorpion is put into the tray 1: the scorpions to be peeled are put into the compartments 2 of the tray 1;

2. putting the mixture into a heat preservation and moisture preservation room: moving the tray 1 filled with scorpions into a heat-preserving and moisture-preserving room;

3. stacking the trays 1: the trays 1 filled with the scorpions are stacked, and the ends of the two adjacent trays 1 with the marks are staggered left and right to stack until the required height is reached.

Claims

1. A scorpion breeding desquamation plate is characterized in that: the scorpion breeding desquamation plate is a tray (1) provided with a plurality of compartments (2) and a plurality of air holes (3);

the compartments (2) are sequentially arranged on the tray (1) in a transverse and vertical mode, the top surfaces of the compartments (2) are flush with the top surface of the tray (1), the bottom surfaces of the compartments (2) are lower than the bottom surface of the tray (1), the compartments (2) are provided with large-size grooves (4), and the grooves (4) comprise short grooves (4.1) and high grooves (4.2); the depth of the short grooves (4.1) is less than that of the high grooves (4.2), and the position of at least one short groove (4.1) which is symmetrical relative to the central line is the high groove (4.2);

the air holes (3) are formed in the centers of the crossed grids of the four adjacent compartments (2) which are arranged from top to bottom, left to right, and the air holes (3) are formed from bottom to top.

2. The desquamation plate for scorpion breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the height groove (4.2) of the compartment (2) has a bottom dimension of 45mm x 23mm and the height groove (4.2) has a depth of 75 mm.

3. The desquamation plate for scorpion breeding according to claim 2, wherein: the depth of the short groove (4.1) of the compartment (2) is 34.5 mm.

4. The peeling plate for scorpion breeding according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the tray (1) is provided with a mark.

5. The peeling plate for scorpion breeding according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the short grooves (4.1) is four, and the four short grooves are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 2 columns, 6 rows and 2 columns, 3 rows and 9 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns.

6. The peeling plate for scorpion breeding according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the short grooves (4.1) is four, and the four short grooves are respectively positioned in 2 rows and 3 columns, 6 rows and 3 columns, 2 rows and 9 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns.

7. The peeling plate for scorpion breeding according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the short grooves (4.1) is four, and the short grooves are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 2 columns, 5 rows and 4 columns, 3 rows and 3 columns and 6 rows and 9 columns.

8. The peeling plate for scorpion breeding according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the short grooves (4.1) is three, and the short grooves are respectively positioned in 3 rows and 3 columns, 3 rows and 5 columns and 4 rows and 8 columns.