CN204697762U - American cockroach incubates foster device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an insect hatching device, which discloses a Periplaneta americana hatching device, comprising a box body (1), the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a moisturizing hatch box (3), and the hatch box (3) LED lamps (4) are arranged at both ends of the hatch box (3), and a food box (5) is arranged next to the hatch box (3), and the height of the hatch box (5) is higher than that of the hatch box (3). The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation. It can carry out isolated cultivation of Periplaneta americana insects, which not only solves the problem of fixed environment cultivation, but also avoids the step of moisturizing and spraying water in the breeding process, prevents the breeding of pathogens caused by moisturizing and spraying water, and prevents the hatching environment from being raised. It is set independently to prevent the source of infection of the American cockroach from escaping to the surrounding environment, and improves the hatching rate of the American cockroach.

Description

Incubation device for Periplaneta americana

technical field

The utility model relates to an insect hatching device, in particular to a Periplaneta americana hatching device.

Background technique

Periplaneta americana belongs to the class Insecta, the order Blattata, Blattedae, commonly known as cockroach, is the largest, the most vigorous, the oldest, and one of the most successful breeding insects in the world. Periplaneta americana adults are 29-35 mm long, reddish brown, head hidden under the prothorax, antennae are linear, wings are longer than the end of the abdomen, there is a large butterfly-shaped brown spot in the middle of the pronotum, and the rear edge of the spot margin is complete. yellow stripes.

Because Periplaneta americana can be used as Chinese medicinal materials, protein resources, and feed for livestock and poultry and aquaculture, it has good economic value, so a large number of Periplaneta americana is artificially bred. The methods of artificial reproduction of Periplaneta americana are different, generally using methods such as boxes, tiles, jars or cabinet drawers to breed. There are many problems in the scale-up of these breeding. The breeding method not only has low efficiency, low space utilization rate and high use cost, but also is inconvenient to operate and takes labor and time.

Contents of the invention

The utility model aims at the disadvantages of the prior art such as low reproductive efficiency of Periplaneta americana, low space utilization rate of the device, and high reproduction cost, and provides a Periplaneta americana hatching device with high reproduction efficiency, high space utilization rate of the device, and low reproduction cost. maintenance device.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is solved through the following technical solutions:

The Periplaneta americana incubation device includes a box. The bottom of the box is provided with a moisturizing hatch box, and LED lights are provided at both ends of the hatch box. There is a food box next to the hatch box, and the height of the food box is higher than the hatch box. the height of. Put fine sand in the hatching box, add water to keep the humidity in the box, because Periplaneta americana is omnivorous and light-averse, even in the case of sufficient food, it will eat the egg case that falls on the ground, and the damaged egg case It is not easy to pick, and mold and mites are easily produced during the hatching process. When the American cockroach is eating, the LED light is turned on to prevent the American cockroach from entering the hatching box to eat the egg case. The height of the food box is slightly higher than the hatching The edge of the food box can block the LED light source, so as not to affect the eating of the American cockroach. During the spawning period, only need to turn off the LED light, so that the American cockroach enters the hatching box to hatch.

As preferably, the box body is provided with a matching box cover, the box body is in the shape of a cube with an upper opening, and the box body is provided with grid worm boards parallel to the longitudinal plane of the box body, and the distance between the grid worm boards is within 15 Between ~25mm, there is a grille between the mesh worm boards, and the grilles are set at both ends of the mesh worm boards. The vertical arrangement of the grid worm board is convenient for the installation and taking of the grid worm board. There is a grid between the grid worm boards to isolate and breed the Periplaneta americana, which improves the utilization rate of the box space and forms an independent The hatching environment is perfect, and the hatching rate is improved. The upper part of the box is equipped with a movable box cover. When the box needs to be cleaned, only the box cover needs to be opened.

As preferably, the lower end of the mesh worm board is provided with a support spacer, the support spacer is composed of four sides to form a square, the support spacer is embedded in the box, and the midpoint of the symmetrical two sides of the support spacer is provided with a longitudinal support Plate, support plate and support frame are integrated structure, and the height of support plate is equal to the height of food box. The grid worm board and the grille are supported above the incubator box and the food box through the support shelf to form different living environments.

Preferably, the shape of the hatching box is a cuboid with an upper opening, the hatching box is arranged on one side of the support plate, and the other side of the support plate is provided with a food box, and the shape of the food box is a cuboid with an upper opening. The support plate on the support shelf isolates the food box and the hatch box, which can gradually cultivate the habits of the American cockroach hatching and eating in different places, and improve the hatching rate of the American cockroach.

As a preference, a flap door that can be turned outwards is provided on the long side of the hatch box and the food box, the height of the flap door is equal to the height of the food box, and door shafts are provided on both sides of the flap door. The flap door is set to facilitate the replacement of the hatch box and the addition of food in the food box.

Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has remarkable technical effects: the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, and can carry out isolated cultivation of Periplaneta americana insects, which not only solves the problem of fixed environment cultivation, but also avoids moisturizing and spraying in the cultivation process. The water step prevents the breeding of pathogens caused by moisturizing water spraying, and the independent setting of the incubation environment prevents the source of infection of the surrounding environment from the escape of Periplaneta americana. The medicinal and feeding values of Periplaneta have been developed to meet the needs of the pharmaceutical industry and the breeding industry.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of B-B in FIG. 1 .

Figure 4 is a schematic view of the support spacer.

The names of the parts indicated by the numbers in the attached drawings are as follows: 1—box body, 2—box cover, 3—incubator box, 4—LED light, 5—food box, 6—grid worm board, 7—grid , 8—support partition, 9—support plate, 10—flap door, 11—door shaft.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

Example 1

Periplaneta americana hatching device, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, comprises casing 1, and the bottom end of casing 1 inside is provided with moisturizing hatching box 3, and the two ends of hatching box 3 are provided with LED light 4, hatching box 3 Be provided with food box 5 next to it, the height of food box 5 is higher than the height of incubator box 3, is provided with the box cover 2 that cooperates on the box body 1, and box body 1 is the cubic shape of top opening, is provided with in box body 1 and The longitudinal plane of the box body 1 is parallel to the grid worm boards 6, the distance between the grid worm boards 6 is between 15 and 25 mm, and the grid worm boards 6 are provided with a grid 7, and the grid 7 is arranged on the grid The two ends of worm board 6 are provided with support spacer 8 at the lower end of mesh worm board 6, and support spacer 8 is made up of a square by four sides, and support spacer 8 is embedded in box body 1, and the symmetry of support spacer 8 The midpoint of the two sides is provided with a vertical support plate 9, the support plate 9 and the support spacer 8 are integrally structured, the height of the support plate 9 is equal to the height of the food box 5, and the shape of the hatch box 3 is a cuboid with an upper opening , the hatch box 3 is located on one side of the support plate 9, and the other side of the support plate 9 is provided with a food box 5, the shape of the food box 5 is a cuboid with an upper opening, and the long side outside the hatch box 3 and the food box 5 is provided with Have the flap door 10 that can turn outwards, the height of flap door 10 is equal to the height of food box 5, and the both sides of flap door 10 are provided with door shaft 11.

In a word, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and all equal changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model should fall within the scope of the utility model patent.

Claims (5)

1. Periplaneta americana hatching device, comprise casing (1), it is characterized in that: the bottom end of casing (1) inside is provided with moisturizing hatching box (3), and the two ends of hatching box (3) are provided with LED light (4), a food box (5) is arranged next to the hatch box (3), and the height of the food box (5) is higher than that of the hatch box (3). 2. Periplaneta americana hatching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the casing (1) is provided with the casing lid (2) that cooperates, and casing (1) is the cubic shape of top opening, casing (1) There are mesh worm boards (6) parallel to the longitudinal surface of the box body (1), the distance between the mesh worm boards (6) is between 15 and 25mm, and the mesh worm boards (6) A grid (7) is arranged between, and the grid (7) is located at the two ends of the mesh worm board (6). 3. Periplaneta americana incubation device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the lower end of mesh worm plate (6) is provided with support partition frame (8), and support partition frame (8) is formed square by four sides , the supporting spacer (8) is embedded in the box body (1), and the midpoint of the symmetrical two sides of the supporting spacer (8) is provided with a longitudinal supporting plate (9), and the supporting plate (9) and the supporting spacer (8) Integral structure, the height of support plate (9) is equal to the height of food box (5). 4. Periplaneta americana hatching device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of hatching box (3) is the cuboid of top opening, and hatching box (3) is located at a side of support plate (9), supports The other side of plate (9) is provided with food box (5), and the shape of food box (5) is the cuboid of top opening. 5. Periplaneta americana hatching device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be provided with the flap door (10) that can turn outwards at the long side outer surface of hatching box (3) and food box (5), The height of flap door (10) is equal to the height of food box (5), and the both sides of flap door (10) are provided with door axle (11).