CN211931405U - Novel melon divider of gourd melon harvest machine - Google Patents
Novel melon divider of gourd melon harvest machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211931405U CN211931405U CN202020495108.3U CN202020495108U CN211931405U CN 211931405 U CN211931405 U CN 211931405U CN 202020495108 U CN202020495108 U CN 202020495108U CN 211931405 U CN211931405 U CN 211931405U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel melon divider of a gourd melon harvester, which belongs to the technical field of gourd melon harvesters and comprises a hydraulic motor, a transmission case, a frame, a power shaft, a melon dividing top head and a melon dividing roller, wherein the frame is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the harvester, the transmission case is fixedly arranged on the frame, the hydraulic motor and the power shaft are both arranged on the transmission case, the hydraulic motor drives the power shaft to rotate through the transmission case, the two ends of the power shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with the melon dividing top head and the melon dividing roller, the melon dividing top head adopts a smooth cylindrical head shape, the other end of the melon dividing roller is rotatably arranged on the frame, the melon dividing roller is arranged in a cylindrical barrel shape, the axial lines of the melon dividing top head and the melon dividing roller have included angles with the advancing direction of the harvester, so as to solve the problems that the harvester is easy to break down and needs to be cleaned and maintained due to unclear division in the prior art, leading to the technical problem of reduced working efficiency of the harvester.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel melon ware that divides of calabash melon harvest machine belongs to calabash melon harvest machine technical field.
Background
The seed grain that calabash melon harvest machine was applicable to calabash, watermelon, seed melon etc. is gathered the operation, can gather all kinds of melon crops subaerial growth, the melon harvest machine during operation among the prior art, the branch is not clear, and the winding is piled up to weeds melon vine, and the unable normal work of harvester, and arouse mechanical fault easily, need artificially clear up weeds and maintenance of equipment at any time, waste time and energy, lead to the work efficiency greatly reduced of harvester.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses not enough to prior art exists, a novel melon ware that divides of calabash melon harvest machine is provided for solve among the prior art easily break down, need clear up the maintenance at any time because of dividing the harvester that the line is unclear to lead to harvester work efficiency to reduce technical problem.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a novel melon ware that divides of calabash melon harvester, includes hydraulic motor, transmission case, frame, power shaft, divides the melon top and divides the melon roller, rack-mount is in harvester front end bottom, transmission case fixed mounting is in the frame, hydraulic motor and power shaft all install on the transmission case, hydraulic motor passes through transmission case drive power shaft and rotates, the power shaft both ends are fixed mounting branch melon top and divide the melon roller respectively, divide the melon top to adopt smooth cylinder head shape, the other end rotation of dividing the melon roller is installed in the frame, divide the melon roller to set up to the cylinder tube-shape, the axis that divides the melon top and divide the melon roller has the contained angle with the direction of advance of harvester.
The utility model has the advantages that: divide the melon top and divide the melon roller rotation with the help of the headstock drive through hydraulic motor, the rotatory melon top of dividing divides the melon to part the melon, owing to divide the smooth difficult hook weeds and melon vine of so of melon top front end, then push the melon to one side when dividing the melon roller rotation to divide the melon, divide the row effectual, labour saving and time saving has improved the work efficiency of harvester.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, install adjustment mechanism on the frame, adjustment mechanism includes first adjustment mechanism and second adjustment mechanism, first adjustment mechanism includes first pivot, first link and second pivot, second adjustment mechanism includes third pivot, second link and fourth pivot, first pivot and third pivot are all rotated and are installed in harvester front end bottom, second pivot and fourth pivot are all rotated and are installed in the frame, first pivot and second pivot are connected through first link, third pivot and fourth pivot are connected through the second link.
Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side face of each of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, a connecting joint is installed at the bottom of each of the two connecting plates in a rotating mode, an adjusting rod is arranged between the two connecting joints, threads are arranged in the adjusting rod, adjusting studs are installed at the two ends of the adjusting rod in a threaded mode, the two adjusting studs are installed with the two connecting joints in a welding mode respectively, and the thread turning directions of the two adjusting studs are opposite.
Further, a wheel adjusting frame is installed on the rack, and wheels are rotatably installed on the wheel adjusting frame.
Further, a fixed cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the wheel adjusting frame, a Z-shaped rotating handle is installed at the top of the fixed cylinder in a rotating mode, threads are arranged at the bottom of the rotating handle, a connecting pipe is installed on the threads at the bottom of the rotating handle, the connecting pipe stretches out of the wheel adjusting frame and the bottom of the wheel adjusting frame and is fixedly installed with the connecting support, and wheels are installed on the connecting support in a rotating mode.
Further, set up action wheel and follower in the transmission case, action wheel and the coaxial fixed mounting of hydraulic motor, follower and the coaxial fixed mounting of power shaft, action wheel and follower pass through belt or chain drive.
Further, divide melon roller one end to pass through the bearing rotation and install on the transmission case, the other end passes through the bearing rotation and installs on the tip support, tip support fixed mounting is in the frame, divide the melon top to pass through the bearing rotation and install on the transmission case.
The further scheme has the beneficial effects that the distance between the melon divider and the ground is adjusted by installing the adjusting mechanism, so that the contact pressure between the melon divider and the ground is adjusted, and the melon divider is suitable for the condition of uneven ground; by arranging the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is rotated as required, so that the distance between the two connecting joints is adjusted, the front and back balance of the melon divider is convenient to adjust, and the running stability of the device is improved; the wheels are arranged to assist in supporting the melon divider and the ground, so that the movement stability of the device is further improved; by arranging the rotating handle, the fixed cylinder and the connecting pipe, when the height of the wheel needs to be adjusted, the rotating handle is only required to be rotated, and the connecting pipe is lifted along the rotating handle, so that the height of the connecting pipe is adjusted, and the height of the wheel is further adjusted; through the driving wheel and the driven wheel arranged in the transmission case, power transmission is realized, the structure is compact, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a hydraulic motor, 2, a transmission case, 3, a melon separating top head, 5, a fixed cylinder, 6, a connecting pipe, 7, a connecting support, 8, a wheel, 9, a melon separating roller, 10, an adjusting rod, 11, an adjusting stud, 12, a connecting joint, 13, a connecting plate, 14, a first rotating shaft, 15, a first connecting support, 16, a second rotating shaft, 17, a rack, 18, a third rotating shaft, 19, a second connecting support, 20, a fourth rotating shaft, 21, a rotating handle, 23, a wheel adjusting support, 24, a power shaft and 25 are end supports.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A novel melon divider of a gourd melon harvester comprises a hydraulic motor 1, a transmission case 2, a rack 17, a power shaft 24, a melon dividing top 3 and a melon dividing roller 9, wherein the rack 17 is installed at the bottom of the front end of the harvester and used for realizing row dividing operation, the transmission case 2 is fixedly installed on the rack 17, the hydraulic motor 1 and the power shaft 24 are both installed on the transmission case 2, the hydraulic motor 1 drives the power shaft 24 to rotate through the transmission case 2, the melon dividing top 3 and the melon dividing roller 9 are respectively and fixedly installed at the two ends of the power shaft 24, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are arranged in the transmission case 2, the driving wheel and the hydraulic motor 1 are coaxially and fixedly installed, the driven wheel and the power shaft 24 are coaxially and fixedly installed, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in transmission through a belt or a chain; through action wheel and the follower that sets up in transmission case 2, realize power transmission, compact structure, labour saving and time saving, divide 9 one end of melon roller to pass through the bearing rotation and install on transmission case 2, the other end passes through the bearing rotation and installs on tip support 25, tip support 25 fixed mounting is in frame 17, divide melon top 3 to pass through the bearing rotation and install on transmission case 2. Divide melon top 3 to adopt smooth cylinder head shape, the other end of dividing melon roller 9 rotates and installs in frame 17, divide melon roller 9 to set up to the cylinder tube-shape, divide melon top 3 and the axis of dividing melon roller 9 and the direction of advance of harvester have the contained angle, and the contained angle is 35.
An adjusting mechanism is installed on the frame 17 and comprises a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 14, a first connecting frame 15 and a second rotating shaft 16, the second adjusting mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft 18, a second connecting frame 19 and a fourth rotating shaft 20, the first rotating shaft 14 and the third rotating shaft 18 are both rotatably installed at the bottom of the front end of the harvester, the second rotating shaft 16 and the fourth rotating shaft 20 are both rotatably installed on the frame 17, the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 16 are connected through the first connecting frame 15, the third rotating shaft 18 and the fourth rotating shaft 20 are connected through the second connecting frame 19, and the distance between the melon divider and the ground is adjusted through the installation of the adjusting mechanism, so that the contact pressure between the melon divider and the ground is adjusted, and the melon divider is suitable for the condition of uneven ground; the side surfaces of the first connecting frame 15 and the second connecting frame 19 are fixedly provided with a connecting plate 13, the bottoms of the two connecting plates 13 are respectively rotatably provided with a connecting joint 12, an adjusting rod 10 is arranged between the two connecting joints 12, threads are arranged in the adjusting rod 10, two ends of the adjusting rod 10 are respectively provided with an adjusting stud 11 in a threaded manner, the two adjusting studs 11 are respectively welded with the two connecting joints 12, and the thread turning directions of the two adjusting studs 11 are opposite; through setting up regulation pole 10, rotate as required and adjust pole 10 to adjust the distance between two attach fitting 12, be convenient for adjust the balance around dividing the melon ware, improve equipment operation's stability.
A wheel adjusting frame 23 is arranged on the frame 17, and wheels 8 are rotatably arranged on the wheel adjusting frame 23; the wheels 8 are arranged to assist in supporting the melon divider and the ground, so that the movement stability of the device is further improved; a fixed cylinder 5 is installed on the upper surface of the wheel adjusting frame 23, a Z-shaped rotating handle 21 is rotatably installed at the top of the fixed cylinder 5, threads are arranged at the bottom of the rotating handle 21, a connecting pipe 6 is installed at the bottom of the rotating handle 21 through threads, the connecting pipe 6 extends out of the wheel adjusting frame 23, the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed with a connecting support 7, and wheels 8 are rotatably installed on the connecting support 7; through setting up rotation handle 21 and fixed section of thick bamboo 5 and connecting pipe 6, when needing to adjust the wheel 8 height, only need rotatory rotation handle 21, connecting pipe 6 goes up and down along rotating handle 21 to adjust the height of connecting pipe 6, and then adjust the height of wheel 8.
The working principle is as follows: when the harvester works, the hydraulic motor 1 drives the melon dividing top 3 and the melon dividing roller 9 to rotate by means of the power box 2, the rotating melon dividing top 3 divides the melons, weeds and melon vines are not easy to hook due to the smooth front end of the melon dividing top 3, and the melon dividing roller 9 pushes the melons to one side while rotating, so that the melons are divided, the separating effect is good, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency of the harvester is improved; the distance between the melon divider and the ground is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism so as to adapt to the uneven road condition of the ground; the front and back balance of the melon divider is adjusted by an adjusting rod 10; rotate handle 21 through the regulation, adjust the height of wheel 8 to adjust the clearance between branch melon ware roller 9 and the ground, labour saving and time saving divides to go effectually, has improved the work efficiency who divides the melon ware.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a novel melon ware that divides of calabash melon harvest machine which characterized in that: including hydraulic motor, transmission case, frame, power shaft, branch melon top and branch melon roller, the rack-mount is in harvester front end bottom, transmission case fixed mounting is in the frame, hydraulic motor and power shaft are all installed on the transmission case, hydraulic motor passes through transmission case drive power shaft and rotates, the power shaft both ends are fixed mounting branch melon top respectively and divide the melon roller, divide the melon top to adopt smooth cylinder head shape, the other end rotation of dividing the melon roller is installed in the frame, divide the melon roller to set up to the cylinder tube-shape, the axis of dividing the melon top and dividing the melon roller has the contained angle with the direction of advance of harvester.
2. The novel melon divider of the gourd melon harvest machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: install adjustment mechanism on the frame, adjustment mechanism includes first adjustment mechanism and second adjustment mechanism, first adjustment mechanism includes first pivot, first link and second pivot, second adjustment mechanism includes third pivot, second link and fourth pivot, first pivot and third pivot are all rotated and are installed in harvester front end bottom, second pivot and fourth pivot are all rotated and are installed in the frame, first pivot and second pivot are connected through first link, third pivot and fourth pivot are connected through the second link.
3. The novel melon divider of the gourd melon harvest machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the side surfaces of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the bottoms of the two connecting plates are respectively rotatably provided with a connecting joint, an adjusting rod is arranged between the two connecting joints, threads are arranged in the adjusting rod, two ends of the adjusting rod are provided with adjusting studs in threaded installation, the two adjusting studs are respectively welded and installed with the two connecting joints, and the thread turning directions of the two adjusting studs are opposite.
4. The novel melon divider of the gourd melon harvest machine as claimed in any one of claims 1-2, wherein: the wheel adjusting frame is installed on the rack, and wheels are rotatably installed on the wheel adjusting frame.
5. The novel melon divider of the gourd melon harvest machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the wheel adjusting frame is characterized in that a fixed cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the wheel adjusting frame, a Z-shaped rotating handle is installed at the top of the fixed cylinder in a rotating mode, threads are arranged at the bottom of the rotating handle, a connecting pipe is installed at the bottom of the rotating handle in a threaded mode, the connecting pipe stretches out of the wheel adjusting frame and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wheel adjusting frame and the connecting support, and wheels are installed on the connecting support in a rotating mode.
6. The novel melon divider of the gourd melon harvest machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission box is internally provided with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is coaxially and fixedly installed with the hydraulic motor, the driven wheel is coaxially and fixedly installed with the power shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in transmission through a belt or a chain.
7. The novel melon divider of the gourd melon harvest machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: divide melon roller one end to pass through the bearing rotation to be installed on the transmission case, and the other end passes through the bearing rotation to be installed on the tip support, tip support fixed mounting is in the frame, divide the melon top to pass through the bearing rotation to install on the transmission case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020495108.3U CN211931405U (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Novel melon divider of gourd melon harvest machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020495108.3U CN211931405U (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Novel melon divider of gourd melon harvest machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211931405U true CN211931405U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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ID=73160766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020495108.3U Active CN211931405U (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Novel melon divider of gourd melon harvest machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211931405U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-07 CN CN202020495108.3U patent/CN211931405U/en active Active
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