CN211931258U

CN211931258U - Rice germination device

Info

Publication number: CN211931258U
Application number: CN202020414759.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 农程
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-27
Filing date: 2020-03-27
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to rice breeding field, especially, rice germination apparatus to current rice germination apparatus function singleness, can not provide better production environment, and can not reuse the problem of water, the following scheme is put forward now, it is including the case that sprouts, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of case that sprouts has a plurality of curb plates, and the spout has all been seted up to one side that wherein two curb plates of a plurality of curb plates are close to each other, and equal slidable mounting has the slider in two spouts, and one side fixed mounting that two sliders are close to each other has same board that sprouts, and a plurality of small openings have been seted up to the bottom of the board that sprouts, one side fixed mounting of the case that sprouts has the fan, fixedly connected with purifies the box on the air intake of fan, fixedly connected with blast pipe on the air outlet of fan. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, this rice germination device function is abundant, can provide better production environment, and can used repeatedly water.

Description

Rice germination device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice breeding technical field especially relates to a rice device that sprouts.

Background

Before research and production of rice, rice seeds need to be germinated, the germination of the seeds is carried out in 3 main stages of a water absorption period, a germination preparation period and a growth period, the seeds need to absorb a large amount of water in the water absorption period, when the water absorption amount reaches 24% of the weight of the seeds, the activity of the enzymes in the seeds is gradually enhanced, embryos start to sprout by breaking breasts, oxygen is another important factor influencing the germination of the rice seeds, and the energy needed by the germination of the seeds is provided through respiration. When the oxygen is insufficient, the normal respiration of the rice seeds is hindered, the viability of cells at embryo parts of the seeds is damaged, the germination efficiency is reduced, and even abnormal phenomena of abnormal growth of sprouts, incapability of growing radicles or no formation of chlorophyll at growing points are caused. Under the normal condition, the oxygen content must reach 21 percent to ensure that the rice radicles are well stretched and developed, and a seed cultivation device is needed for the seedling and the germination of the rice;

however, the existing rice germination apparatus has a single function, cannot provide a good production environment, and cannot reuse water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems that the function of the rice sprouting device in the prior art is single, the production environment is not good, and the water can not be reused, and providing the rice sprouting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a rice germination device comprises a germination box, wherein a plurality of side plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the germination box, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to each other, of two side plates of the side plates, a sliding block is slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves, a same germination plate is fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of the two sliding blocks, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the germination plate, a fan is fixedly mounted on one side of the germination box, a purification box is fixedly connected to an air inlet of the fan, an air supply pipe is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the fan, a plurality of air blowing pipes are fixedly connected to the air supply pipe and are fixedly mounted in the germination box, a plurality of air exchange holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the germination box, filter screens are fixedly connected in the air exchange holes, a water pump is fixedly mounted on one side of the germination box, a water inlet pipe is, fixedly connected with connecting pipe on the delivery port of water pump, the one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe has the filter cartridge, the top of filter cartridge is the opening, the opening part of filter cartridge is equipped with the apron, the bottom fixed mounting of apron has two filter plates, two equal movable mounting of filter plate have a drain pipe in filter cartridge, one side fixed mounting of filter cartridge has the drain pipe, the one end of drain pipe extends to in the case that sprouts and fixed mounting has fixed pipe, fixed pipe is last to have seted up a plurality of drip holes.

Preferably, a plurality of filter cottons of fixedly connected with in the purification box, the packing has activated carbon particle in the purification box, and filter cottons and activated carbon particle can filter the air inlet of fan, can guarantee to blow and do not have the dust in the air in the incasement that sprouts.

Preferably, all seted up the slot on the both sides inner wall of filter cartridge, two pressure spring grooves have been seted up to the bottom of apron, and the equal slidable mounting of two pressure spring inslots has interior buckle, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two interior buckles kept away from each other has the inserted block, inserted block and the slot looks adaptation that corresponds, interior buckle pulling pressure spring and drive the inserted block roll-off slot, can cancel the fixed restriction of apron.

Preferably, the pressure spring is welded to one side that two interior buckle kept away from each other, and the one end welding of pressure spring all has seted up the shifting chute on one side inner wall in two pressure spring grooves on one side inner wall in corresponding pressure spring groove, and the equal fixed mounting in one side of two interior buckles has the rack, and rack slidable mounting is in the shifting chute that corresponds, and the gear drives the rack and removes in the shifting chute, and the buckle removes in the rack drives.

Preferably, all seted up on the top inner wall in two pressure spring grooves and rotated the hole, two rotate downthehole all to rotate and install the dwang, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two dwangs has the gear, gear and rack toothing, and the equal fixed mounting in top of two dwangs has the regulation seat, and the regulation seat drives the dwang and rotates, and the dwang drives gear revolve.

Preferably, all seted up the auxiliary groove on the both sides inner wall in pressure spring groove, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of interior buckle has supplementary piece, and supplementary piece slidable mounting drives supplementary piece and slides in supplementary inslot when interior buckle removes, can stabilize the position when interior buckle removes in the supplementary inslot.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

according to the scheme, rice seeds are placed in a germination plate in the prior art, the germination plate is pushed into a germination box, air is conveyed into an air supply pipe by a fan, so that air in the germination box flows circularly, inlet air of the fan can be filtered by filter cotton and activated carbon particles, dust is not contained in the air blown into the germination box, water at the bottom of the germination box is conveyed into a connecting pipe by a water pump, the water is filtered by a filter plate and discharged from a water dripping hole, the rice seeds in the germination plate can be watered, the water pump can be used circularly, the water pump rotates an adjusting seat, a gear is driven to rotate by a rotating rod, a rack drives an inner buckle plate to move, the fixed limit of a cover plate can be cancelled, the cover plate and the filter plate are taken out of a filter box, and the filter plate is convenient to clean;

the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, this rice germination device function is abundant, can provide better production environment, and can used repeatedly water.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the purifying box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part a of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a germination box; 2. a side plate; 3. a germination plate; 4. a fan; 5. an air supply pipe; 6. a purification box; 7. a water pump; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a filter cartridge; 11. a cover plate; 12. filtering the plate; 13. a fixed tube; 14. filtering cotton; 15. an inner buckle plate; 16. a pressure spring; 17. inserting a block; 18. a rack; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a gear; 21. an adjusting seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and in the claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a rice germination apparatus comprises a germination box 1, a plurality of side plates 2 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the germination box 1, a sliding groove is formed in one side of each of the side plates 2, which is close to each other, a sliding block is slidably mounted in each of the sliding grooves, a same germination plate 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the sliding blocks, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the germination plate 3, a fan 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the germination box 1, a purification box 6 is fixedly connected to an air inlet of the fan 4, an air supply pipe 5 is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the fan 4, a plurality of air blowing pipes are fixedly connected to the air supply pipe 5, are fixedly mounted in the germination box 1, a plurality of air exchange holes are formed in an inner wall of one side of the germination box 1, filter screens are fixedly connected in the air exchange holes, and a water pump 7 is fixedly, fixedly connected with inlet tube 8 on water pump 7's the water inlet, 8 fixed connection of inlet tube is in case 1 sprouts, fixedly connected with connecting pipe 9 on water pump 7's the delivery port, the one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe 9 has filter cartridge 10, filter cartridge 10's top is the opening, filter cartridge 10's opening part is equipped with apron 11, the bottom fixed mounting of apron 11 has two filter plates 12, two equal movable mounting of filter plate 12 are in filter cartridge 10, one side fixed mounting of filter cartridge 10 has the drain pipe, the one end of drain pipe extends to in case 1 that sprouts and fixed mounting has fixed pipe 13, a plurality of drip holes have been seted up on the fixed pipe 13.

In this embodiment, purify a plurality of filter pulp 14 of fixedly connected with in the box 6, purify the intussuseption of box 6 and be filled with the active carbon granule, filter pulp 14 and active carbon granule can filter the air inlet of fan 4, can guarantee to blow and send into no dust in the air in the case 1 that sprouts.

In this embodiment, all seted up the slot on the both sides inner wall of filter cartridge 10, two pressure spring grooves have been seted up to the bottom of apron 11, and buckle 15 in two pressure spring inslots equal slidable mounting, the equal fixed mounting in one side that buckle 15 kept away from each other has inserted block 17 in two, inserted block 17 and the slot looks adaptation that corresponds, and interior buckle 15 stimulates pressure spring 16 and drives inserted block 17 roll-off slot, can cancel the fixed restriction of apron 11.

In this embodiment, the pressure spring 16 has all been welded to one side that two interior buckle 15 kept away from each other, and the one end welding of pressure spring 16 has all been seted up the shifting chute on one side inner wall in two pressure spring grooves on one side inner wall in corresponding pressure spring groove, and the equal fixed mounting in one side of two interior buckle 15 has rack 18, and rack 18 slidable mounting is in the shifting chute that corresponds, and gear 20 drives rack 18 and removes in the shifting chute, and rack 18 drives interior buckle 15 and removes.

In this embodiment, all seted up the rotation hole on the top inner wall in two pressure spring grooves, all rotated in two rotation holes and installed dwang 19, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two dwang 19 has gear 20,

gear

20 and 18 meshing of rack, and the equal fixed mounting in top of two dwang 19 has regulation seat 21, and regulation seat 21 drives dwang 19 and rotates, and dwang 19 drives gear 20 and rotates.

In this embodiment, all seted up the auxiliary groove on the both sides inner wall in pressure spring groove, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of interior buckle plate 15 has supplementary piece, and supplementary piece slidable mounting is in the supplementary inslot that corresponds, drives supplementary piece and slides in the auxiliary groove when interior buckle plate 15 removes, can stabilize the position when interior buckle plate 15 removes.

In the embodiment, the worker checks each part to ensure that the rice can be used after the rice is correct, electrical components appearing in the rice are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, rice seeds are placed into a germination plate 3 in the prior art, the germination plate 3 is pushed into a germination box 1, the germination plate 3 drives a sliding block to slide in a sliding groove, a fan 4 conveys wind into a blast pipe 5, the blast pipe 5 conveys the wind into a blast pipe, the blast pipe blows the wind into the germination box 1, so that the air in the germination box 1 circularly flows, filter cotton 14 and active carbon particles can filter the inlet wind of the fan 4, so that no dust exists in the air blown into the germination box 1, a water pump 7 conveys water at the bottom of the germination box 1 into a connecting pipe 9, the connecting pipe 9 conveys the water into a filter box 10, the filter plate 12 filters the water, the filtered water is delivered into the fixed pipe 13 and discharged from the drip holes, the rice seeds in the germination plate 3 can be watered, redundant water permeates layer by layer from the germination plate 3 and finally flows back to the bottom of the germination box 1, the water pump 7 can circularly use the water, the adjusting seat 21 is rotated, the adjusting seat 21 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 drives the gear 20 to rotate, the gear 20 drives the rack 18 to move in the moving groove, the rack 18 drives the inner buckle plate 15 to move, the inner buckle plate 15 pulls the pressure spring 16 and drives the insert block 17 to slide out of the slot, the fixing limit of the cover plate 11 can be cancelled, the cover plate 11 and the filter plate 12 can be taken out from the filter box 10, the filter plate 12 can be cleaned conveniently, the utility model has reasonable structure and convenient operation, the rice germination device has rich functions, can provide a better production environment, and can be used repeatedly for watering water.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Claims

1. A rice germination device comprises a germination box (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of side plates (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the germination box (1), sliding grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two side plates (2), sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves, the same germination plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of the two sliding blocks, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the germination plate (3), a fan (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the germination box (1), a purification box (6) is fixedly connected to an air inlet of the fan (4), an air outlet of the fan (4) is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe (5), a plurality of air blowing pipes are fixedly connected to the air supply pipe (5), the plurality of air blowing pipes are fixedly mounted in the germination box (1), and a plurality of air exchange holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the germination box (1), equal fixedly connected with filter screen in a plurality of trades wind hole, one side fixed mounting who sprouts case (1) has water pump (7), fixedly connected with inlet tube (8) on the water inlet of water pump (7), inlet tube (8) fixed connection is in sprouting case (1), fixedly connected with connecting pipe (9) on the delivery port of water pump (7), the one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe (9) has filter cartridge (10), the top of filter cartridge (10) is the opening, the opening part of filter cartridge (10) is equipped with apron (11), the bottom fixed mounting of apron (11) has two filter plates (12), the equal movable mounting of two filter plates (12) is in filter cartridge (10), one side fixed mounting who filters cartridge (10) has the drain pipe, the one end of drain pipe extends to and fixed mounting has fixed pipe (13) in sprouting case (1), a plurality of holes that drip have been seted up on fixed pipe (13).

2. The rice germination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of filter cottons (14) are fixedly connected in the purification box (6), and activated carbon particles are filled in the purification box (6).

3. The rice germination device according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box (10) are provided with slots, the bottom of the cover plate (11) is provided with two compression spring grooves, the two compression spring grooves are provided with inner buckling plates (15) in a sliding manner, the sides of the two inner buckling plates (15) far away from each other are fixedly provided with inserting blocks (17), and the inserting blocks (17) are matched with the corresponding slots.

4. The rice germination device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the compression springs (16) are welded on the sides of the two inner buckling plates (15) far away from each other, one ends of the compression springs (16) are welded on the inner walls of the corresponding compression spring grooves, moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two compression spring grooves, racks (18) are fixedly installed on one sides of the two inner buckling plates (15), and the racks (18) are slidably installed in the corresponding moving grooves.

5. The rice germination device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top inner walls of the two compression spring grooves are provided with rotating holes, rotating rods (19) are rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes, the bottom ends of the two rotating rods (19) are fixedly provided with gears (20), the gears (20) are meshed with the racks (18), and the top ends of the two rotating rods (19) are fixedly provided with adjusting seats (21).

6. The rice germination device as claimed in claim 3, wherein auxiliary grooves are formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the compression spring groove, auxiliary blocks are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the inner buckle plate (15), and the auxiliary blocks are slidably mounted in the corresponding auxiliary grooves.