CN211928704U - A high-precision infrared camera for fire scene - Google Patents
A high-precision infrared camera for fire scene Download PDFInfo
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- CN211928704U CN211928704U CN202020721414.4U CN202020721414U CN211928704U CN 211928704 U CN211928704 U CN 211928704U CN 202020721414 U CN202020721414 U CN 202020721414U CN 211928704 U CN211928704 U CN 211928704U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及摄像头技术领域,尤其涉及一种火灾现场高精度红外摄像头。The utility model relates to the technical field of cameras, in particular to a high-precision infrared camera at a fire scene.
背景技术Background technique
在火灾发生现场,单一的摄像头难以满足多方面的需求,实用性不强,现有的安防设备系统中的摄像头大多需要配合供电,一旦断电,则摄像头无法继续工作。而且,摄像头的信号传输需要线路配合,这对于安全造成了极大隐患,当发生火灾后线路被切断时,就无法提供监控保障,基于此,有人提出了一种无线摄像头,但是,这种方式依然具有以下问题:电池使用时间有限,需要人实时监控,无法及时报警。基于此,如何提出一种能够省电节能的摄像头,成了业界亟需解决的技术问题,并且,传统的用于火灾现场的摄像头仅是用于监控及防护,容易被烧坏且在着火后烟雾很大的情况下无法辨别生命体征,从而使得灭火救援受到限制。At the scene of a fire, a single camera is difficult to meet various needs and is not practical. Most of the cameras in the existing security equipment system need to cooperate with power supply. Once the power is cut off, the camera cannot continue to work. Moreover, the signal transmission of the camera requires the cooperation of the line, which poses a great hidden danger to safety. When the line is cut off after a fire, the monitoring guarantee cannot be provided. Based on this, some people have proposed a wireless camera. However, this method There are still the following problems: the battery usage time is limited, real-time monitoring is required, and the alarm cannot be timely. Based on this, how to propose a camera that can save power and energy has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in the industry. Moreover, the traditional camera used in the fire scene is only used for monitoring and protection, and it is easy to be burnt out and will be damaged after a fire. In the presence of heavy smoke, vital signs cannot be discerned, which limits firefighting and rescue.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述缺陷,通过潜心研究和设计,研究设计出一种火灾现场高精度红外摄像头。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects, and through painstaking research and design, a high-precision infrared camera for fire scene is researched and designed.
一种火灾现场高精度红外摄像头,包括安装座、罩体、摄像头、报警器、蓄电池、主板、防火探测装置及主控制器,所述摄像头固定在安装座上部,所述罩体安装在摄像头及安装座外侧,对摄像头起到保护作用,所述罩体内部设有温度传感器及照明灯,所述照明灯设有2个,所述温度传感器及照明灯固定在安装座上部,所述温度传感器与所述主控制器连接,所述温度传感器用于感应火灾,温度传感器测量到其传感范围内发生火灾时,温度传感器发送信号给主控制器,主控制器从而控制摄像头启动工作,当周围环境安全时,主控制器控制摄像头处于关闭状态,从而达到节省电能的目的,所述摄像头内部包括生命探测模块,所述生命探测模块包括红外线传感器,所述红外线传感器可以在火灾发生后烟雾很大的情况下根据温度辨别生命体征,所述红外线传感器与所述主控制器连接,所述摄像头设有独立电源开关,所述独立电源开关设置在安装座上部,用于控制整个装置的开关,所述摄像头外部设有增强灯,所述增强灯环绕在摄像头周围,所述主控制器与所述蓄电池连接,所述主控制器连接有无线传输模块,所述主控制器包括图像处理器,所述摄像头与所述图像处理器连接,所述主控制器将摄像头以及红外线传感器通过无线传输模块传到后台终端,方便后台观察及操作,所述报警器与所述主控制器连接,所述报警器为音频报警器,当火灾发生时通过音频报警,所述摄像头、电池、防火探测装置、温度传感器、红外线传感器、报警器设置在所述主板内部。A high-precision infrared camera at a fire scene, comprising a mounting seat, a cover, a camera, an alarm, a battery, a main board, a fire detection device and a main controller, the camera is fixed on the upper part of the mounting seat, and the cover is mounted on the camera and the main controller. The outer side of the mounting seat protects the camera. The inside of the cover is provided with a temperature sensor and a lighting lamp. There are two lighting lamps. The temperature sensor and lighting are fixed on the upper part of the mounting seat. The temperature sensor Connected with the main controller, the temperature sensor is used to sense fire, when the temperature sensor measures a fire within its sensing range, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the main controller, and the main controller controls the camera to start work, when the surrounding When the environment is safe, the main controller controls the camera to be in a closed state, so as to achieve the purpose of saving power. The camera includes a life detection module, and the life detection module includes an infrared sensor. The infrared sensor can be smoked after a fire occurs. In the case of distinguishing vital signs according to temperature, the infrared sensor is connected to the main controller, the camera is provided with an independent power switch, and the independent power switch is arranged on the upper part of the mounting seat, which is used to control the switch of the whole device. The outside of the camera is provided with an enhanced light, the enhanced light surrounds the camera, the main controller is connected to the battery, the main controller is connected with a wireless transmission module, the main controller includes an image processor, and the The camera is connected with the image processor, the main controller transmits the camera and the infrared sensor to the background terminal through a wireless transmission module, which is convenient for background observation and operation, the alarm device is connected with the main controller, and the alarm The device is an audio alarm. When a fire occurs, an audio alarm is used. The camera, battery, fire detection device, temperature sensor, infrared sensor and alarm are arranged inside the main board.
优选的,所述安装座上部设有螺圈,所述摄像头底部设有螺孔,所述摄像头通过螺钉固定在安装座上部且所述摄像头可拆卸,方便更换。Preferably, the upper part of the mounting seat is provided with a screw ring, the bottom of the camera is provided with screw holes, the camera is fixed on the upper part of the mounting seat by screws, and the camera is detachable for easy replacement.
优选的,所述罩体由钢化玻璃及防爆玻璃构成,防止附近发生火灾时发生爆炸。Preferably, the cover body is composed of tempered glass and explosion-proof glass, so as to prevent explosion when a fire occurs nearby.
优选的,所述防火探测装置包括烟雾感应器、CO传感器及C02传感器,所述防火探测装置与所述主控制器连接,提高安全性能。Preferably, the fire detection device includes a smoke sensor, a CO sensor and a CO2 sensor, and the fire detection device is connected to the main controller to improve safety performance.
优选的,所述摄像头内部设有对焦马达。Preferably, a focus motor is provided inside the camera.
优选的,所述蓄电池连接有太阳能电池板或风能发电装置,当设置在室外及楼顶时,达到绿色环保的功效。Preferably, the battery is connected with a solar panel or a wind power generating device, and when it is installed outdoors or on the roof, it can achieve the effect of green environmental protection.
优选的,所述摄像头为全景摄像头,工作时做到360度无死角。避免火灾后援救时发生遗漏。Preferably, the camera is a panoramic camera, which can achieve 360 degrees without dead angle when working. Avoid omissions during rescue after fire.
优选的,所述摄像头连接有远程操作板,所述远程操作板与所述主控制器连接,方便对摄像头进行远程操作。Preferably, the camera is connected with a remote operation panel, and the remote operation panel is connected with the main controller to facilitate remote operation of the camera.
优选的,所述图像处理器内部设有储存卡。Preferably, a memory card is provided inside the image processor.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:通过设有温度传感器,用于感应范围内环境的状态以及控制摄像头的开关,达到省点节能的效果,通过设有红外线感应器,可以在火灾发生后烟雾较大的环境下通过红外线感应辨别生命体征,从而方便救援。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: by providing a temperature sensor, which is used for sensing the state of the environment within the range and controlling the switch of the camera, the effect of saving energy and saving energy can be achieved. In the environment, the vital signs are identified by infrared sensing, so as to facilitate rescue.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型安装座结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model mounting seat;
图3为本实用新型模块之间连接详情图。FIG. 3 is a detailed diagram of the connection between the modules of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
1.安装座 2.罩体 3.报警器1.
4.防火探测装置 5.摄像头 6.照明灯4.
7.增强灯 8.温度传感器 9.红外线传感器7.
10.独立电源 11.蓄电池 12.主控制器10. Independent power supply 11.
13.无线传输模块 14.后台终端 15.主板13.
101.螺圈101. Coil
具体实施方式Detailed ways
劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性。All other embodiments obtained under the premise of labor belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not creative.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例Example
如图1、2、3所示,一种火灾现场高精度红外摄像头,包括安装座1、罩体2、摄像头5、报警器3、蓄电池11、主板15、防火探测装置4及主控制器12,所述摄像头5固定在安装座1上部,所述摄像头底部设有螺孔,所述安装座1上部设有螺圈101,所述摄像头5通过螺钉固定在安装座1上部且所述摄像头5可拆卸,方便更换,所述摄像头5内部设有对焦马达,所述摄像头5为全景摄像头,工作时做到360度无死角。避免火灾后援救时发生遗漏,所述罩体2安装在摄像头5及安装座1外侧,对摄像头5起到保护作用,所述罩体2由钢化玻璃及防爆玻璃构成,防止附近发生火灾时发生爆炸,所述罩体2内部设有温度传感器8及照明灯6,所述照明灯6设有2个,所述温度传感器8及照明灯6固定在安装座1上部,所述温度传感器8与所述主控制器12连接,所述温度传感器8用于感应火灾,温度传感器8测量到其传感范围内发生火灾时,温度传感器8发送信号给主控制器12,主控制器12从而控制摄像头5启动工作,当周围环境安全时,主控制器12控制摄像头5处于关闭状态,从而达到节省电能的目的,所述防火探测装置4包括烟雾感应器、CO传感器及C02传感器,所述防火探测装置4与所述主控制器12连接,所述摄像头5内部包括生命探测模块,所述生命探测模块包括红外线传感器9,所述红外线传感器9可以在火灾发生后烟雾很大的情况下根据温度辨别生命体征,所述红外线传感器9与所述主控制器12连接,所述摄像头5设有独立电源10开关,所述独立电源10开关设置在安装座1上部,所述摄像头5外部设有增强灯7,所述增强灯7环绕在摄像头5周围,所述主控制器12与所述蓄电池11连接,所述主控制器12包括图像处理器,所述图像处理器内部设有储存卡,所述摄像头5与所述图像处理器连接,所述主控制器12连接有无线传输模块13,主控制器12将摄像头5以及红外线传感器9通过无线传输模块13传到后台终端14,方便后台观察及操作,所述报警器3与所述主控制器12连接,所述报警器3为音频报警器3,当火灾发生时通过音频报警,所述摄像头5、电池、防火探测装置4、温度传感器8、红外线传感器9、报警器3设置在所述主板内部,所述摄像头5连接有远程操作板,所述远程操作板与所述主控制器12连接,方便对摄像头5进行远程操作,所述蓄电池11连接有太阳能电池板或风能发电装置,当设置在室外及楼顶时,达到绿色环保的功效。本实用新型牢固可靠,经久耐用,稳定顺畅。因此是一种技术性、实用性优级的产品。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, a high-precision infrared camera at a fire scene includes a mounting
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the various embodiments of the present utility model Scope of technical solutions.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113327392A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-31 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 | Storage type maintenance-free fire alarm device |
| CN115514872A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2022-12-23 | 连云港市消防救援支队 | Special vehicle for fire scene investigation |
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2020
- 2020-05-06 CN CN202020721414.4U patent/CN211928704U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113327392A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-31 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 | Storage type maintenance-free fire alarm device |
| CN115514872A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2022-12-23 | 连云港市消防救援支队 | Special vehicle for fire scene investigation |
| CN115514872B (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2024-05-28 | 连云港市消防救援支队 | Special vehicle for fire scene investigation |
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