CN211903773U

CN211903773U - Kiln capable of recycling heat energy

Info

Publication number: CN211903773U
Application number: CN201921023613.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王巧龙; 李金桂
Original assignee: Jingjiang Huaguan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingjiang Huaguan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-03
Filing date: 2019-07-03
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kiln of recycle heat energy, including outer furnace body, first board, door plant and the support frame of placing, the inside of outer furnace body is provided with steam intermediate layer, and steam intermediate layer's inside is provided with annotates the water layer, and the top both sides of annotating the water layer simultaneously all are connected with steam intermediate layer through the air vent, the top right side of annotating the water layer is provided with the water filling port, and the water filling port runs through steam intermediate layer and outer furnace body, the inside of annotating the water layer is provided with the inner furnace body, and the inner wall both sides of inner furnace body all are provided with fixed frame. This kiln of recycle heat energy is provided with steam intermediate layer and water injection layer, when the hot plate heats in to the furnace body, the heat of disseminating toward the outside can play the heat preservation effect with the intraformational water heating of water injection, can produce steam after the water heating rolls to boil, and steam can get into in the steam intermediate layer through the air vent to reduce the heat loss in the interior furnace body, improve the efficiency of heating.

Description

Kiln capable of recycling heat energy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kiln technical field specifically is a kiln of recycle heat energy.

Background

The kiln or furnace is a furnace for firing ceramic articles and sculptures or fusing enamel on the surface of metal articles, and is generally constructed with bricks and stones, and can be made in various sizes according to the need, and can be operated by using combustible gas, oil or electricity.

The common kiln is inconvenient to fully utilize the emitted heat energy, so that the waste of the heat energy is caused, and the temperature in the kiln just burned is higher, so that a worker is inconvenient to enter the inside of the kiln body to take out a finished product.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a kiln of recycle heat energy to solve the inconvenient heat energy to giving out of the commonly used kiln of proposing among the above-mentioned background art and carried out make full use of, thereby caused the waste of heat energy, and just the inside temperature of kiln of burning out the stove is higher, therefore the workman of being not convenient for gets into the inside problem of taking out the finished product of furnace body.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a kiln for recycling heat energy comprises an outer furnace body, a first placing plate, a door plate and a support frame, wherein a steam interlayer is arranged inside the outer furnace body, a water injection layer is arranged inside the steam interlayer, the two sides above the water injection layer are connected with the steam interlayer through vent holes, a water injection port is arranged on the right side above the water injection layer and penetrates through the steam interlayer and the outer furnace body, an inner furnace body is arranged inside the water injection layer, fixed frames are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the inner furnace body, a heating plate is arranged inside the fixed frames, the first placing plate is arranged in front of the inner furnace body, a second placing plate is arranged behind the inner furnace body and clamped in a slide way, the slide way is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner furnace body, fixed plates are arranged on the two sides above the second placing plate, and a pull rod is arranged in front of the fixed plates, the furnace body including the door plant sets up in the place ahead, and the door plant is connected with interior furnace body through the pivot, the place ahead right side of furnace body including the support frame sets up, and the inboard of support frame is provided with the telescopic link, the rear of telescopic link is provided with the fly leaf, and the fly leaf sets up in the place ahead of door plant.

Preferably, the vent holes are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the water injection layer, and two vent holes are arranged.

Preferably, the hot plate is equidistant inside fixed frame and distributes, and the hot plate is provided with six.

Preferably, the second is placed the board and is passed through the slide and constitute sliding construction with interior furnace body, and the size that the second placed the board is greater than the size of first placing plate.

Preferably, the fixed plate and the pull rod are symmetrically arranged about a central axis of the second placing plate, and the fixed plate and the pull rod are provided with two groups.

Preferably, the support frame and the movable plate form a telescopic structure through a telescopic rod, and the movable plate and the door plate are vertically distributed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the kiln for recycling the heat energy has the advantages that,

(1) the steam interlayer and the water injection layer are arranged, when the heating plate heats the inside of the furnace body, the heat spread to the outside can heat the water in the water injection layer, so that the heat preservation effect is achieved, steam can be generated after the water is heated and boiled, and the steam can enter the steam interlayer through the vent holes, so that the heat loss in the inner furnace body is reduced, and the heating efficiency is improved;

(2) the second placing plate and the pull rod are arranged, so that articles can be placed on the second placing plate, then the pull rod is pushed to push the second placing plate to the rear of the inner furnace body, so that the articles can be placed on the first placing plate continuously, and after heating is finished, the pull rod can be pulled to pull out the second placing plate, so that a worker is prevented from entering the inner furnace body to take the articles;

(3) the retractable rod and the movable plate are arranged, after the articles are placed, the door plate is closed in a rotating mode, then the retractable rod is extended to enable the movable plate to abut against the front of the door plate, and therefore heat loss caused by looseness of the door plate is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the inner furnace body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. outer furnace body, 2, steam intermediate layer, 3, water injection layer, 4, water filling port, 5, air vent, 6, interior furnace body, 7, fixed frame, 8, hot plate, 9, first board of placing, 10, the second board of placing, 11, slide, 12, fixed plate, 13, pull rod, 14, door plant, 15, pivot, 16, support frame, 17, telescopic link, 18, fly leaf.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

If electrical components and the like appear in the text, the electrical components and the like are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, the main controller can be a computer and other conventional known devices for controlling, and meanwhile, if a motor, a water pump, a material conveying pump, a hydraulic cylinder and the like appear in the text, the conventional known devices are all adopted.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a kiln of recycle heat energy, as shown in figure 1, the inside of outer furnace body 1 is provided with steam intermediate layer 2, and steam intermediate layer 2's inside is provided with water injection layer 3, water injection layer 3's top both sides all are connected with steam intermediate layer 2 through air vent 5 simultaneously, water injection layer 3's top right side is provided with water filling port 4, and water filling port 4 runs through steam intermediate layer 2 and outer furnace body 1, air vent 5 sets up about water injection layer 3's axis symmetry, and air vent 5 is provided with two, steam can be in air vent 5 gets into steam intermediate layer 2, play the heat preservation effect to inner furnace body 6.

According to fig. 1, 2 and 3 show, the inside of water injection layer 3 is provided with interior furnace body 6, and the inner wall both sides of interior furnace body 6 all are provided with fixed frame 7, and the inside of fixed frame 7 is provided with hot plate 8 simultaneously, and hot plate 8 is equidistant distribution inside fixed frame 7, and hot plate 8 is provided with six, starts hot plate 8, and hot plate 8 can heat the inside object of interior furnace body 6.

According to fig. 1 and 2, a first placing plate 9 is arranged in front of the inside of the inner furnace body 6, and a second placing plate 10 is arranged behind the inside of the inner furnace body 6, the second placing plate 10 is clamped in a slide way 11, and the slide way 11 is opened on the bottom surface of the inner furnace body 6, the second placing plate 10 forms a sliding structure with the inner furnace body 6 through the slide way 11, and the size of the second placing plate 10 is larger than that of the first placing plate 9, so that the second placing plate 10 is slid to the front of the inner furnace body 6 to overlap with the first placing plate 9, both sides of the upper part of the second placing plate 10 are provided with fixing plates 12, and the front of the fixing plates 12 is provided with a pull rod 13, a door plate 14 is arranged in front of the inner furnace body 6, and the door plate 14 is connected with the inner furnace body 6 through a rotating shaft 15, the fixing plates 12 and the pull rods 13 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second placing plate, the pull rod 13 can be pulled to drive the second placing plate 10 to slide back and forth.

According to fig. 2, the supporting frame 16 is arranged at the right side in front of the inner furnace body 6, the telescopic rod 17 is arranged at the inner side of the supporting frame 16, the movable plate 18 is arranged behind the telescopic rod 17, the movable plate 18 is arranged in front of the door panel 14, the supporting frame 16 and the movable plate 18 form a telescopic structure through the telescopic rod 17, the movable plate 18 and the door panel 14 are vertically distributed, and the telescopic rod 17 is extended to abut against the front of the door panel 14 by using the movable plate 18, so that heat loss caused by looseness of the door panel 14 in the heating process.

The working principle is as follows: when the kiln for recycling heat energy is used, firstly, an external power supply is connected, then the door plate 14 is opened, the pull rod 13 is pulled to slide the second placing plate 10 to the front of the inner furnace body 6, then articles are placed on the second placing plate 10, then the pull rod 13 is pushed to slide the second placing plate 10 to the rear of the inner furnace body 6, so that the articles are placed above the first placing plate 9, after the articles are placed, the door plate 14 is rotated to be closed, the extension telescopic rod 17 is abutted to the front of the door plate 14 by using the movable plate 18, thereby preventing the door plate 14 from loosening and causing heat loss in the heating process, then a proper amount of water is injected into the water injection layer 3 through the water injection port 4, the heating plate 8 is started, the objects in the inner furnace body 6 can be heated by the heating plate 8, wherein the model of the heating plate 8 is TWJR-B, in the heating process, the heat emitted to the outside can boil the water in the water, steam can get into steam intermediate layer 2 through air vent 5 in, play the heat preservation effect to internal furnace body 6, reduce the heat loss of internal furnace body 6, after the heating is accomplished, shrink telescopic link 17 with fly leaf 18 putd aside, then rotatory door plant 14 of opening, earlier take out the first article of placing on the board 9, pull rod 13 again places the second and place board 10 and slide to interior furnace body 6 the place ahead to the second, so that place the article on the board 10 to the second and take, wherein telescopic link 17 is prior art, telescopic link 17 details can refer to the patent: CN201520812998.5, which is not described in detail in this specification, is a prior art known to those skilled in the art, and avoids the problem that workers can get into the inner furnace body 6 to take articles under the condition of high temperature.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kiln of recycle heat energy, includes outer furnace body (1), first board (9), door plant (14) and support frame (16) of placing, its characterized in that: the steam-injection-type furnace is characterized in that a steam interlayer (2) is arranged in the outer furnace body (1), a water injection layer (3) is arranged in the steam interlayer (2), both sides of the upper part of the water injection layer (3) are connected with the steam interlayer (2) through air holes (5), a water injection port (4) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the water injection layer (3), the water injection port (4) penetrates through the steam interlayer (2) and the outer furnace body (1), an inner furnace body (6) is arranged in the water injection layer (3), both sides of the inner wall of the inner furnace body (6) are provided with fixed frames (7), a heating plate (8) is arranged in the fixed frames (7), a first placing plate (9) is arranged in front of the inner part of the inner furnace body (6), a second placing plate (10) is arranged behind the inner part of the inner furnace body (6), and the second placing plate (10) is clamped, and slide (11) set up the bottom surface at interior furnace body (6), the top both sides that board (10) were placed to the second all are provided with fixed plate (12), and the place ahead of fixed plate (12) is provided with pull rod (13), the place ahead of furnace body (6) including door plant (14) set up, and door plant (14) are connected with interior furnace body (6) through pivot (15), the place ahead right side of furnace body (6) including support frame (16) set up, and the inboard of support frame (16) is provided with telescopic link (17), the rear of telescopic link (17) is provided with fly leaf (18), and fly leaf (18) set up the place ahead at door plant (14).

2. A kiln for recycling heat energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vent holes (5) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the water injection layer (3), and two vent holes (5) are arranged.

3. A kiln for recycling heat energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating plate (8) is distributed in the fixing frame (7) at equal intervals, and six heating plates (8) are arranged.

4. A kiln for recycling heat energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second placing plate (10) and the inner furnace body (6) form a sliding structure through a slide way (11), and the size of the second placing plate (10) is larger than that of the first placing plate (9).

5. A kiln for recycling heat energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed plate (12) and the pull rod (13) are symmetrically arranged about a central axis of the second placing plate (10), and the fixed plate (12) and the pull rod (13) are provided with two groups.

6. A kiln for recycling heat energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame (16) and the movable plate (18) form a telescopic structure through a telescopic rod (17), and the movable plate (18) and the door panel (14) are vertically distributed.