CN209181503U - A kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipments, including heat treatment box, the both ends of the heat treatment box have been respectively communicated with preheating cabinet and cooler bin, through hydraulic sluice valve B is plugged at the top of the connectivity part of the preheating cabinet and cooler bin and heat treatment box, the inside of the preheating cabinet, cooler bin and heat treatment box is connected with transmission frame.The energy-saving ceramic process equipment, heat is transferred on the high temperature resistant plate in outside by copper sheet and is being distributed by resistive heater work, toast porcelain product, fever is uniform, it being capable of long-time heating, axial flow blower work enters to the high temperature in heat treatment box in preheating cabinet by thermal conductive pipe, porcelain product to be processed are preheated, improve the utilization rate of heat energy, it reduces the loss of thermal energy and improves working efficiency, porcelain product in heat treatment box on transmission frame by being moved in cooler bin, the heat of porcelain product slowly distributes, prevent direct directly contact with external cold air from causing rapid cooling and influencing porcelain product quality.

Description

A kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to Ceramic manufacturing equipment technical field, specially a kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipment.

Background technique

For the utensil burnt out using china clay porcelain, all with clay and china clay both clays of different nature is former Material, can be ceramics by implements made of the process flows such as ingredient, molding, drying, roasting, present Ceramic manufacturing is set Standby, used traditional heating, due to structure composition relationship, leads to heat usually using gas flame, the resistance heating etc. of radiation Source can not adequately utilize, non-uniform temperature when roasting, and after primary roasting, after fetching out porcelain product, the intracorporal heat of furnace Direct emission causes a large amount of thermal energy to waste, while needing to heat preheating again when the roasting of new product porcelain product and roasting, waste of energy Larger, pate dure product are directly contacted with extraneous cold air after finished product is come out of the stove, and porcelain product surface quality is easily caused to decline.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipments, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipment, including Heat treatment box, the both ends of the heat treatment box have been respectively communicated with preheating cabinet and cooler bin, the top of the preheating cabinet and cooler bin Exhaust pipe and heat exhausting pipe are respectively communicated with, through being plugged at the top of the connectivity part of the preheating cabinet and cooler bin and heat treatment box Hydraulic sluice valve B, the inside of the preheating cabinet, cooler bin and heat treatment box are connected with transmission frame, the inside of the heat treatment box Top is connected with heating component, and the heating component includes the substrate with heat treatment box Joint, and the bottom of the substrate is affixed There is upper copper sheet, the bottom of the upper copper sheet is connected with lower copper sheet, is connected with heating electricity at the upper copper sheet and the interlayer of lower copper sheet The lateral wall of resistance silk, the upper copper sheet and lower copper sheet is connected with high temperature resistant plate, and the heat treatment box passes through thermal conductive pipe and preheating Case is connected, and the inside of the thermal conductive pipe is connected with axial flow blower.

Preferably, the hydraulic sluice valve A being connected with preheating cabinet Joint is run through in the section of the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the one end of the preheating cabinet and cooler bin far from heat treatment box, which seals, is hinged with chamber door.

Preferably, the inner sidewall of the lower copper sheet offers through-hole.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the energy-saving ceramic process equipment, resistive heater Heat is transferred on the high temperature resistant plate in outside by copper sheet and is being distributed by work, toasts porcelain product, and fever is uniform, when can be long Between heat, axial flow blower work the high temperature in heat treatment box is entered in preheating cabinet by thermal conductive pipe, to porcelain to be processed Product are preheated, and the utilization rate of heat energy is improved, and are reduced the loss of thermal energy and are improved working efficiency, the porcelain product in heat treatment box are logical It crosses on transmission frame and is moved in cooler bin, the heat of porcelain product slowly distributes, and prevents direct directly contact with external cold air from making Porcelain product quality is influenced at rapid cooling.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the heating component structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

In figure: 1, preheating cabinet, 2, exhaust pipe, 3, hydraulic sluice valve A, 4, hydraulic sluice valve B, 5, heat treatment box, 6, heating group Part, 601, substrate, 602, upper copper sheet, 603, resistive heater, 604, lower copper sheet, 605, through-hole, 606, high temperature resistant plate, 7, cooling Case, 8, heat exhausting pipe, 9, transmission frame, 10, thermal conductive pipe, 11, axial flow blower.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipment, including heat Treatment box 5, the both ends of heat treatment box 5 have been respectively communicated with preheating cabinet 1 and cooler bin 7, and preheating cabinet 1 and cooler bin 7 are far from heat treatment One end of case 5 seals and is hinged with chamber door, by the preheating cabinet 1 and cooler bin 7 of setting, makes porcelain product before heat treatment in preheating cabinet Carry out pre-heating in 1, reduce the preceding warm-up heating period in heat treatment box 5, the porcelain product after sizing enter in cooler bin 7 into Row slowly heat dissipation, prevents direct directly contact with external cold air from causing rapid cooling and influencing porcelain product quality, 1 He of preheating cabinet The top of cooler bin 7 is communicated with exhaust pipe 2 and heat exhausting pipe 8 respectively, and the section of exhaust pipe 2, which is run through, to be connected with and preheating cabinet 1 Run through at the top of the connectivity part of the hydraulic sluice valve A3 of Joint, preheating cabinet 1 and cooler bin 7 and heat treatment box 5 and is plugged with hydraulic sluice valve B4, hydraulic sluice valve A3 are connected with hydraulic device with hydraulic sluice valve B4, and hydraulic sluice valve A3 and hydraulic sluice valve B4 are hydraulic brake The inside of plate valve, preheating cabinet 1, cooler bin 7 and heat treatment box 5 is connected with transmission frame 9, and porcelain product are on transmission frame 9 from preheating cabinet 1 Be moved in heat treatment box 5 and cooler bin 7, the inner tip of heat treatment box 5 is connected with heating component 6, heating component 6 include with The substrate 601 of 5 Joint of heat treatment box, the bottom of substrate 601 are connected with copper sheet 602, and the bottom of upper copper sheet 602 is connected with down Copper sheet 604, the inner sidewall of lower copper sheet 604 offer through-hole 605, are connected with heating at upper copper sheet 602 and the interlayer of lower copper sheet 604 Resistance wire 603, resistive heater 603 are connected with external power supply, external power supply be 380V alternating current, using heat source to porcelain product into Row heat treatment when, resistive heater 603 work by heat by copper sheet be transferred on the outside of high temperature resistant plate 606 on carry out it is scattered Hair toasts porcelain product, and high temperature resistant plate 606 is 310S steel material, and the lateral wall of upper copper sheet 602 and lower copper sheet 604 is connected with high temperature resistant Plate 606, heat treatment box 5 are connected by thermal conductive pipe 10 with preheating cabinet 1, and the inside of thermal conductive pipe 10 is connected with axial flow blower 11, the model SF-138PZ02 of axial flow blower, and it is connected with external power supply, external power supply is 380V alternating current, connects axis stream wind The external power supply of machine makes its work, and the high temperature in heat treatment box 5 is entered in preheating cabinet 1 by thermal conductive pipe 10.

When in use, resistive heater 603 work by heat by copper sheet be transferred on the outside of high temperature resistant plate 606 on into Row distributes, and toasts porcelain product, while porcelain product to be processed are put into preheating cabinet 1, after heat treatment, connects the outer of axial flow blower Connecing power supply makes its work, and the high temperature in heat treatment box 5 is entered in preheating cabinet 1 by thermal conductive pipe 10, to porcelain product to be processed It is preheated, by being moved in cooler bin 7 on transmission frame 9, the heat of porcelain product slowly distributes the porcelain product in heat treatment box 5, leads to It crosses heat exhausting pipe 8 to be discharged into atmosphere, prevents direct directly contact with external cold air from causing rapid cooling and influencing porcelain product quality.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in The orientation of the instructions such as portion ", " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.

In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or It implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic, define " first ", " second ", " the as a result, Three ", the feature of " the 4th " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu Calmly ", the terms such as " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral； It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipment, it is characterised in that: including heat treatment box (5), the both ends of the heat treatment box (5) Preheating cabinet (1) and cooler bin (7) have been respectively communicated with it, the top of the preheating cabinet (1) and cooler bin (7) is communicated with exhaust pipe respectively Run through at the top of road (2) and heat exhausting pipe (8), the preheating cabinet (1) and cooler bin (7) and the connectivity part of heat treatment box (5) and is plugged with The inside of hydraulic sluice valve B (4), the preheating cabinet (1), cooler bin (7) and heat treatment box (5) are connected with transmission frame (9), described The inner tip of heat treatment box (5) is connected with heating component (6), and the heating component (6) includes and heat treatment box (5) Joint Substrate (601), the bottom of the substrate (601) is connected with copper sheet (602), and the bottom of the upper copper sheet (602) is connected with Lower copper sheet (604) is connected with resistive heater (603) at the interlayer of the upper copper sheet (602) and lower copper sheet (604), it is described on Copper sheet (602) and the lateral wall of lower copper sheet (604) are connected with high temperature resistant plate (606), and the heat treatment box (5) passes through thermal conductive pipe (10) it is connected with preheating cabinet (1), the inside of the thermal conductive pipe (10) is connected with axial flow blower (11).

2. a kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust pipe (2) Section, which is run through, to be connected with and the hydraulic sluice valve A (3) of preheating cabinet (1) Joint.

3. a kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preheating cabinet (1) and cold But case (7) seals far from the one end of heat treatment box (5) and is hinged with chamber door.

4. a kind of energy-saving ceramic process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower copper sheet (604) Inner sidewall offers through-hole (605).