CN109900115A - A kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN109900115A CN109900115A CN201711298401.XA CN201711298401A CN109900115A CN 109900115 A CN109900115 A CN 109900115A CN 201711298401 A CN201711298401 A CN 201711298401A CN 109900115 A CN109900115 A CN 109900115A
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- water
- baking furnace
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- outlet
- tower
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnaces, including device noumenon, baking furnace, grid, rack, bottom plate, bracket, top plate, fire mouth, smoke outlet, cooling tower, smoke inlet, smoke exhaust pipe, water outlet, water inlet, outlet flue, water tower, water pump, water pipe, chimney and induced-draft fan, described device ontology side is provided with baking furnace, the baking furnace middle inside is provided with grid, structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, baking furnace, which is adopted, is internally provided with insulation board, high temperature resistant, good heat-insulation effect, and then guarantee that firing temperature will not be largely lost, save fuel, rack is set in baking furnace, avoid the direct contact grid of ceramics, and rack bottom end opens up firing mouth, convenient for ventilative and temperature transmitting, cooling tower is to use water as circulating coolant, heat dissipation will be absorbed into atmosphere, to reduce water temperature, utilize water and height Temperature carries out cold and hot exchange reduction smoke temperature after burning the smoke flow contact generated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic firing device field, specially a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace.
Background technique
Ceramics, including pottery and porcelain, refer to and do carcass with plasticity porcelain making clay and porcelain stone mine, with feldspar and quartz etc.
Raw material enamel frit makeing, and by product made of molding, dry, firing, mainly there are three kinds of daily, artistic and architectural faience etc.,
It during Production of Ceramics, needs to consume a large amount of resource and the energy, the gas that is largely harmful to the human body can be generated after fuel combustion,
And the particle suspensions that burning is formed pollute environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnaces, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace, including device sheet
Body, baking furnace, grid, combustion chamber, fuel cavity, place mouth, fire door, rack, bottom plate, bracket, top plate, fire mouth, temperature-measuring port,
Smoke outlet, cooling tower, smoke inlet, smoke exhaust pipe, water outlet, water inlet, outlet flue, water tower, water pump, water pipe, chimney and induced-draft fan,
Described device ontology side is provided with baking furnace, and the baking furnace middle inside is provided with grid, is provided on the upside of the grid
Combustion chamber, the grid downside are provided with fuel cavity, and the baking furnace front end offers placement mouth, the placement mouth side installation
There is fire door, the combustion chamber lower end is provided with rack, and the rack lower end is provided with bottom plate, and the bottom plate upper end is provided with
Bracket, the pedestal upper end are provided with top plate, offer firing mouth in the middle part of the bottom plate and top plate, on the outside of the baking furnace in
Portion offers temperature-measuring port, and the baking furnace upper center offers smoke outlet, and the baking furnace side is provided with cooling tower, described
Cooling tower left end lower part offers smoke inlet, and the smoke inlet is connect with smoke outlet by smoke exhaust pipe, opens above the smoke inlet
Equipped with water outlet, cooling tower right end lower part offers water inlet, offers outlet flue, the cooling above the water inlet
Tower upper end is provided with water tower, and the water tower lower end is provided with water pump, and the water pump connects water tower lower end and water inlet by water pipe,
The water outlet is connect with water tower upper end, and the cooling tower side is provided with chimney, and the chimney and outlet flue pass through smoke exhaust pipe
Connection, chimney bottom end side is provided with induced-draft fan.
Preferably, the baking furnace is internally provided with insulation board.
Preferably, the rack is a kind of component of refractory material.
Preferably, handle is provided on the outside of the fire door.
Preferably, the smoke inlet is corresponding with water inlet, and the outlet flue is corresponding with water outlet.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention: structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, and baking furnace, which is adopted, to be internally provided with
Insulation board, high temperature resistant, good heat-insulation effect, and then guarantee that firing temperature will not be largely lost, fuel is saved, setting is put in baking furnace
Frame is set, avoids the direct contact grid of ceramics, and rack bottom end opens up firing mouth, convenient for ventilative and temperature transmitting, cooling tower
It is to use water as circulating coolant, heat dissipation will be absorbed into atmosphere, to reduce water temperature, generated using water and high temperature incineration
Carrying out cold and hot exchange after smoke flow contact reduces smoke temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cell structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is rack structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure label: 1, device noumenon;2, baking furnace;3, grid;4, combustion chamber;5, fuel cavity;6, mouth is placed;7, fire door;8,
Rack;9, bottom plate;10, bracket;11, top plate;12, mouth is fired;13, temperature-measuring port;14, smoke outlet;15, cooling tower;16, into cigarette
Mouthful;17, smoke exhaust pipe;18, water outlet;19, water inlet;20, outlet flue;21, water tower;22, water pump;23, water pipe;24, chimney;
25, induced-draft fan.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace, including dress
It sets ontology 1, baking furnace 2, grid 3, combustion chamber 4, fuel cavity 5, place mouth 6, fire door 7, rack 8, bottom plate 9, bracket 10, top plate
11, it fires mouth 12, temperature-measuring port 13, smoke outlet 14, cooling tower 15, smoke inlet 16, smoke exhaust pipe 17, water outlet 18, water inlet 19, go out
Mouth 20, water tower 21, water pump 22, water pipe 23, chimney 24 and induced-draft fan 25,1 side of device noumenon are provided with baking furnace 2, fire
2 middle inside of furnace is provided with grid 3, and combustion chamber 4 is provided on the upside of grid 3, and fuel cavity 5, baking furnace 2 are provided on the downside of grid 3
Front end, which offers, places mouth 6, places 6 side of mouth and is equipped with fire door 7,4 lower end of combustion chamber is provided with rack 8,8 lower end of rack
It is provided with bottom plate 9,9 upper end of bottom plate is provided with bracket 10, and 10 upper end of bracket is provided with top plate 11, and bottom plate 9 and 11 middle part of top plate are
It offers and fires mouth 12, the outer middle side part of baking furnace 2 offers temperature-measuring port 13, and 2 upper center of baking furnace offers smoke outlet 14, burns
2 side of furnace processed is provided with cooling tower 15, and 15 left end lower part of cooling tower offers smoke inlet 16, and smoke inlet 16 passes through with smoke outlet 14
Smoke exhaust pipe 17 connects, and offers water outlet 18 above smoke inlet 16,15 right end lower part of cooling tower offers water inlet 19, water inlet
19 tops offer outlet flue 20, and 15 upper end of cooling tower is provided with water tower 21, and 21 lower end of water tower is provided with water pump 22, and water pump 22 is logical
It crosses connection 21 lower end of water tower of water pipe 23 and water inlet 19, water outlet 18 is connect with 21 upper end of water tower, 15 side of cooling tower is provided with
Chimney 24, chimney 24 are connect with outlet flue 20 by smoke exhaust pipe 17, and 24 bottom end side of chimney is provided with induced-draft fan 25.
Preferably, baking furnace 2 is internally provided with insulation board, is convenient for heat-insulated, high temperature resistant.
Preferably, rack 8 is a kind of component of refractory material, is convenient for high temperature resistant firing ceramics.
Preferably, it is provided with handle on the outside of fire door 7, convenient for switch fire door 7.
Preferably, smoke inlet 16 is corresponding with water inlet 19, and outlet flue 20 is corresponding with water outlet 18, convenient for cooling high temperature cigarette
Mist.
The working principle of the invention: a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace, 1 side of device noumenon are provided with baking furnace 2, fire
Furnace 2, which is internally provided with, is provided with grid 3, and baking furnace 2 is divided into about 5 two parts of combustion chamber 4 and fuel cavity by grid 3, will be ceramic
It is put in rack 8 and is located at combustion chamber 4, fuel cavity 5 is put into fuel and is fired, and offers in 8 bottom of rack and fires mouth 12, just
In ventilative and temperature transmitting, the outer middle side part of baking furnace 2 offers temperature-measuring port 13, convenient for observing and controlling the temperature in baking furnace 2
Degree, 2 upper center of baking furnace offer smoke outlet 14, and 2 side of baking furnace is provided with cooling tower 15, and 15 left end lower part of cooling tower is opened
Equipped with smoke inlet 16, smoke inlet 16 is connect with smoke outlet 14 by smoke exhaust pipe 17, and water outlet 18 is offered above smoke inlet 16, cold
But 15 right end lower part of tower offers water inlet 19, and outlet flue 20 is offered above water inlet 19, and 15 upper end of cooling tower is provided with water
Tower 21,21 lower end of water tower are provided with water pump 22, and water pump 22 connects 15 lower end of water tower and water inlet 19, water outlet 18 by water pipe 23
It is connect with 21 upper end of water tower, the high temperature fumes generated in burning process enter cooling tower 15 by smoke exhaust pipe 17, in water pump 22
The normal-temperature water in water tower 21 is transported in cooling tower 15 under effect, cools down normal-temperature water to high temperature fumes, water is again
Water tower 21 is flowed into from water outlet 18, is recycled, 15 side of cooling tower is provided with chimney 24, and chimney 24 and outlet flue 20 pass through row
Smoke pipe 17 connects, and 24 bottom end side of chimney is provided with induced-draft fan 25, discharges smog by chimney 24 under the effect of induced-draft fan 25
It goes out.
Finally, it should be noted that being not intended to restrict the invention the foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the invention, to the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, for those skilled in the art, still can be with
It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace, including device noumenon (1), baking furnace (2), grid (3), combustion chamber (4), fuel cavity
(5), mouth (6) are placed, fire door (7), rack (8), bottom plate (9), bracket (10), top plate (11), fire mouth (12), temperature-measuring port
(13), smoke outlet (14), cooling tower (15), smoke inlet (16), smoke exhaust pipe (17), water outlet (18), water inlet (19), outlet flue
(20), water tower (21), water pump (22), water pipe (23), chimney (24) and induced-draft fan (25), it is characterised in that: described device ontology
(1) side is provided with baking furnace (2), and baking furnace (2) middle inside is provided with grid (3), setting on the upside of the grid (3)
Having combustion chamber (4), is provided with fuel cavity (5) on the downside of the grid (3), baking furnace (2) front end, which offers, places mouth (6),
Placement mouth (6) side is equipped with fire door (7), and combustion chamber (4) lower end is provided with rack (8), the rack (8)
Lower end is provided with bottom plate (9), and bottom plate (9) upper end is provided with bracket (10), and bracket (10) upper end is provided with top plate
(11), firing mouth (12) is offered in the middle part of the bottom plate (9) and top plate (11), the outer middle side part of the baking furnace (2) offers
Temperature-measuring port (13), baking furnace (2) upper center offer smoke outlet (14), and baking furnace (2) side is provided with cooling
Tower (15), cooling tower (15) the left end lower part offer smoke inlet (16), and the smoke inlet (16) passes through with smoke outlet (14)
Smoke exhaust pipe (17) connection, smoke inlet (16) top offer water outlet (18), and cooling tower (15) the right end lower part opens up
Have water inlet (19), is offered outlet flue (20) above the water inlet (19), cooling tower (15) upper end is provided with water tower
(21), water tower (21) lower end is provided with water pump (22), and the water pump (22) connects water tower (21) lower end by water pipe (23)
With water inlet (19), the water outlet (18) connect with water tower (21) upper end, and cooling tower (15) side is provided with chimney
(24), the chimney (24) is connect with outlet flue (20) by smoke exhaust pipe (17), and chimney (24) the bottom end side is provided with row
Smoke machine (25).
2. a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set inside the baking furnace (2)
It is equipped with insulation board.
3. a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack (8) is one kind
The component of refractory material.
4. a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting on the outside of the fire door (7)
There is handle.
5. a kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the smoke inlet (16) and water inlet
Mouth (19) is corresponding, and the outlet flue (20) is corresponding with water outlet (18).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711298401.XA CN109900115A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711298401.XA CN109900115A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109900115A true CN109900115A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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ID=66940757
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CN201711298401.XA Pending CN109900115A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of environment-friendly ceramic baking furnace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111928277A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-11-13 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Ceramic design is with environment-friendly firing stove of being convenient for porcelain base to get and put |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201711298401.XA patent/CN109900115A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111928277A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-11-13 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Ceramic design is with environment-friendly firing stove of being convenient for porcelain base to get and put |
CN111928277B (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2022-07-12 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Ceramic design is with environment-friendly firing stove of being convenient for porcelain base to get and put |
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Application publication date: 20190618 |