CN211897388U

CN211897388U - Novel decating machine

Info

Publication number: CN211897388U
Application number: CN202020308015.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭伦山
Original assignee: Foshan Kelun Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Kelun Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-12
Filing date: 2020-03-12
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-12

Abstract

The technology discloses a novel decating machine capable of improving various performances of cloth, which comprises a cloth conveying roller set, a cloth edge spreader, a decating roller, a decating blanket, a cloth dryer and a cloth output roller set, wherein the cloth conveying roller set is arranged on one side of the upper part of the decating roller, the cloth output roller set is arranged on the other side, the cloth edge spreader and a lead-in roller are sequentially arranged between the cloth conveying roller set and the decating roller, the cloth dryer is arranged between two roller bodies in the cloth output roller set, the decating blanket is arranged beside the decating roller and rotates circularly, one section of the decating blanket is wrapped on the cylindrical surface of the lower part of the decating roller, an arc-shaped shielding surface is arranged on the periphery of the section of the blanket decating section wrapping the lower part of the decating roller, the blanket decating section and the arc-shaped shielding surface are enclosed together to form an enclosure cavity, a heating coil is laid on the inner surface of the arc-shaped enclosure surface in the enclosure cavity, and a steam, the middle part of the enclosing cavity is provided with a water outlet pipe.

Description

Novel decating machine

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a novel decating machine.

Background art:

the wool textile product has soft and comfortable hand feeling and is deeply loved by people. Due to the continuous and vigorous market demand, the production technology of wool products has been rapidly developed in recent years. In the production of wool textile products, it is necessary to decatize the fabric. Decating is a processing process of steaming wool fabric under proper tension and pressure conditions to enable the surface of the wool fabric to be flat, stable in size, natural in luster, soft in hand feeling and rich in elasticity. The existing decating machine only heats a decating roller, the decating roller is used for carrying out high-temperature decating on the surface of a cloth, water vapor permeates to the cloth through micropores in the surface of the decating roller, the cloth is only concentrated on the surface of one side of the decating roller wrapped by the cloth through modification of the decating, the flatness, the glossiness and the hand feeling of the surface of the other side are basically not changed, the cloth decating is too local, and the decating modification effect is not comprehensive.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a novel decating machine which is uniform and comprehensive in decating modification.

The purpose of the invention of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a novel decating machine comprises a cloth conveying roller set, a cloth edge spreader, a decating roller, a decating blanket, a cloth dryer and a cloth output roller set, wherein the cloth conveying roller set is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the decating roller, the cloth output roller set is arranged on the other side, the cloth edge spreader and a guide roller are sequentially arranged between the cloth conveying roller set and the decating roller, the cloth dryer is arranged between two roller bodies in the cloth output roller set, the decating blanket is arranged beside the decating roller and rotates circularly, one section of the decating blanket is wrapped on the cylindrical surface of the lower portion of the decating roller, an arc-shaped shielding surface is arranged on the periphery of the section of the decating blanket wrapping the lower portion of the decating roller, the blanket decating section and the arc-shaped shielding surface are surrounded to form a shielding cavity, a heating coil is laid on the inner surface of the arc-shaped shielding surface in the shielding cavity, and a steam conveying pipe is connected with the shielding, the middle part of the enclosing cavity is provided with a water outlet pipe.

Sealing elements are arranged on two side edges of the arc-shaped enclosing surface and the blanket decating section, and the sealing elements are also arranged at two axial ends of the arc-shaped enclosing surface and the blanket decating section.

The cloth output roller group is provided with a ventilation conveyer belt which can rotate around, and the ventilation conveyer belt passes through the surface of the cloth dryer.

After adopting this technical scheme, compare with prior art, this technical scheme has following advantage: the enclosure cavity capable of carrying out steam heating on the decating blanket and the cloth is additionally arranged on the periphery of the blanket decating section, so that the front side and the back side of the cloth are subjected to heating decating treatment, the overall performance and the uniformity of decating modification are improved, and the overall smoothness, the glossiness and the hand feeling of the cloth are greatly improved.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the decating machine of the present invention.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present technique is further explained below.

The novel decating machine of this embodiment is including cloth conveying roller set 1, selvedge expander 2, decating roller 3, decating woollen blanket 4, cloth desicator 5 and cloth output roller set 6, cloth conveying roller set 1 sets up the one side on 3 upper portions of decating roller, cloth output roller set 6 sets up at the opposite side, selvedge expander 2 and leading-in roller 7 have set gradually between cloth conveying roller set 1 and decating roller 3, the effect of selvedge expander 2 is to the cloth or the edge of turning over the book carries out the rugose processing, guarantee that the cloth edge also expandes into the leveling condition. A cloth dryer 5 is arranged between two roller bodies close to the decating roller 3 in the cloth output roller group 6, a screen 51 is arranged on the working surface of the cloth dryer 5, a breathable conveying belt 8 capable of rotating in a surrounding mode is wound in the cloth output roller group 6 in a penetrating mode, the breathable conveying belt 8 penetrates through the surface of the screen 51 of the cloth dryer 5, the cloth dryer 5 continuously sucks air, so that moisture in cloth a passing through the surface of the cloth dryer 5 is sucked away after passing through the breathable conveying belt 8 and the screen 51, the effect of drying the cloth is achieved, a cloth swing arm 9 is arranged at the cloth output end of the breathable conveying belt 8, the cloth swing arm 9 controls the cloth a to swing back and forth, and the cloth a is stacked flatly and laminatedly. The decating blanket 4 is arranged beside the decating roller 3 and rotates circularly, specifically, a plurality of blanket conveying rollers 42 are distributed around the periphery of the decating roller 3, one section of the decating blanket 4 is wrapped on the cylindrical surface of the lower part of the decating roller 3, the decating blanket 4 is input from the side of the decating roller 3 and output from the other side, blanket power rollers 43 are arranged at the input end and the output end of the decating blanket 4, the blanket power rollers 43 are driven by a power system to generate driving force to drive the decating blanket 4 to rotate circularly, a blanket drying roller 44 is arranged in each blanket conveying roller 42, a large number of micropores are arranged on the surface of each blanket drying roller 44, and the passing decating blanket 4 can be dried by exhausting air from the inside of each blanket drying roller 44. The periphery of the blanket decating section 41 at the lower part of the wrapping decating roller 3 is provided with an arc-shaped enclosing surface 10, the blanket decating section 41 and the arc-shaped enclosing surface 10 are enclosed together to form an enclosing cavity 11, two side edges of the arc-shaped enclosing surface 10 and the blanket decating section 41 are provided with sealing parts 12, the axial two ends of the arc-shaped enclosing surface 10 and the blanket decating section 41 are also provided with the sealing parts, so that the enclosing cavity 11 is formed into a sealed cavity, a heating coil 13 is laid on the inner surface of the arc-shaped enclosing surface 10 in the enclosing cavity 11, the steam conveying pipe 14 is connected with the enclosing cavity 11 and the heating coil 13, one end of the heating coil 13 is connected with the steam conveying pipe 14, and the other end is connected with the air outlet pipe 15. Steam conveying pipe 14 is toward enclosing and is shielded the interior high temperature vapor that carries of chamber 11, this part high temperature vapor carries out the decating processing to decating woollen blanket 4 and the cloth a that passes through, also carry high temperature vapor toward heating coil 13 in the while, and this part high temperature vapor conducts heat and gives heating coil 13, make heating coil 13 to enclosing and shield the high temperature vapor in the chamber 11 and heat, the vapor that makes to enclose and shield in the chamber 11 maintains at high temperature state as far as possible, the middle part that encloses and shields the chamber 11 is provided with outlet pipe 16, the effect of outlet pipe 16 is to enclosing and shields the interior water droplet of solidifying of chamber 11 and arrange away.

The working process is as follows: the cloth conveying roller group 1 conveys a cloth a to a decating roller 3, when the cloth a passes through a cloth edge spreader 2, the cloth edge spreader 2 spreads the edge of the cloth a, then the cloth is guided by a guide roller 7 to enter a region between the decating roller 3 and a woolen blanket decating section 41, the cloth a is acted by the wrapping force of a decating blanket 4, the decating roller 3 carries out high-temperature heating decating treatment on one surface of the cloth a, the other surface of the cloth a is heated by high-temperature steam in a shielding cavity 11 and simultaneously is subjected to the pressure of the decating blanket 4 to realize decating processing, finally, two surfaces of the cloth are decated, the performance of the cloth a is comprehensively improved, in the working process, the decating roller 3 and the decating blanket 4 synchronously rotate to drive the cloth decating, then the cloth is output from the decating roller 3 and conveyed to a breathable conveying belt 8, when the cloth a passes through a cloth dryer 5, will be dried by cloth desicator 5 suction, cloth a is conveyed cloth swing arm 9 by ventilative conveyer belt 8 after that, and cloth swing arm 9 drives the cloth and makes a round trip to swing range upon range of piling up, accomplishes the decating processing.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. The invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but is capable of other embodiments with obvious modifications and variations, including those shown in the drawings and described herein. Therefore, the equivalent changes made according to the shape, structure and principle of the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel decating machine, including cloth conveying roller set, the selvedge expander, the decating roller, the decating woollen blanket, cloth desicator and cloth output roller set, cloth conveying roller set sets up in one side on decating roller upper portion, cloth output roller set sets up at the opposite side, selvedge expander and induction roller have set gradually between cloth conveying roller set and decating roller, wherein be provided with the cloth desicator between two roll bodies in cloth output roller set, the decating woollen blanket sets up on decating roller next door and circulation rotation, one section parcel of decating woollen blanket is on the lower part face of cylinder of decating roller, its characterized in that: the periphery of this section woollen blanket decating section of parcel decating roller lower part is provided with the arc and encloses the face of shielding, and the woollen blanket decating section encloses with the arc and covers the face and enclose to cover the formation together and enclose and cover the chamber, encloses the internal surface of shielding the face in the arc and has laid heating coil in enclosing and covering the intracavity, and steam conveying pipe connects and encloses and cover chamber and heating coil, and the middle part of enclosing and covering the chamber is provided with the outlet pipe.

2. The novel decating machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: sealing elements are arranged on two side edges of the arc-shaped enclosing surface and the blanket decating section, and the sealing elements are also arranged at two axial ends of the arc-shaped enclosing surface and the blanket decating section.

3. The novel decating machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cloth output roller group is provided with a ventilation conveyer belt which can rotate around, and the ventilation conveyer belt passes through the surface of the cloth dryer.