CN211896848U - Novel oil refining machine and unit for extracting animal oil - Google Patents
Novel oil refining machine and unit for extracting animal oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211896848U CN211896848U CN201921586577.XU CN201921586577U CN211896848U CN 211896848 U CN211896848 U CN 211896848U CN 201921586577 U CN201921586577 U CN 201921586577U CN 211896848 U CN211896848 U CN 211896848U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- animal
- oil refining
- heat conduction
- handed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a novel oil refining machine, which comprises an oil refining pot and a heat-conducting oil jacket sleeved outside the oil refining pot, wherein the upper part of the oil refining pot is provided with a feed inlet, the lower part of the oil refining pot is provided with an oil outlet and a slag outlet, a hollow shaft connected with a driving motor is arranged in the oil refining pot, a large left-handed spirochaeta for pushing materials to move in the right direction and a small right-handed spirochaeta for pushing the materials to move in the left direction are crossly wound on the hollow shaft, and saw teeth openings are arranged on the inner edges of the large left-handed spirochaeta and the small right-handed spirochaeta; rotary joints are arranged at two ends of the hollow shaft extending out of the oil refining pot, and heat conduction oil is introduced into the heat conduction oil jacket and the rotary joints. The utility model discloses still provide one kind include the unit that is used for the animal oil to draw of refining machine still includes feeder hopper, material loading scraper conveyor, screw conveyer, dregs of fat oil press and animal oil tank.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel oil refining machine and be used for unit that animal oil drawed.
Background
At present, animal oil refining is commonly used by two processes, one is to boil off by direct burning pot with open fire, the other is to boil off by indirect heating of heat conducting oil, and the direct boiling off with open fire is not beneficial to environmental protection because of poor production environment, and the processing treatment amount is small, and is basically eliminated in industrial production. The heat conducting oil is used for indirect heating and cooking, the animal fat meat and the minced meat leftovers need to be finely crushed to the granularity below 5mm, a coarse crusher and a fine crusher are needed, the investment cost and the processing power are increased, and the processing cost is also increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a novel oil refining machine and a unit that is used for animal oil to draw utilizes this oil refining machine and this unit can be with the grease in animal fat meat and the minced meat leftover bits and pieces, quick extraction to need not finely cut the material before the feeding.
The utility model provides a novel oil refining machine, establishes including oil refining pot and cover the conduction oil in the oil refining pot outside presss from both sides the cover, oil refining pot upper portion is provided with the feed inlet, the oil refining pot lower part is provided with oil-out and slag notch, be provided with the hollow shaft of being connected with driving motor in the oil refining pot, crisscross on the hollow shaft around having the big spirochaeta of levogyration that is used for promoting the material dextrad to remove and the little spirochaeta of dextrorotation that is used for promoting the material leftward movement, the big spirochaeta of levogyration with the sawtooth mouth has all been seted up to the interior limit of the little spirochaeta of dextrorotation, the hollow shaft stretches out the both ends of oil refining pot all are provided with rotary joint, the conduction oil press from both sides the cover with.
Based on the aforesaid, the big spirochaeta of levogyration is the two-sided hollow spiral area of left-hand rotation, the little spirochaeta of dextrorotation is the two-sided hollow spiral area of dextrorotation, the sawtooth mouth is located spiral in-band limit.
Based on the above, the diameter of the spiral band of the large left-handed spiral body is larger than that of the small right-handed spiral body.
Based on the above, a bearing is further arranged between the hollow shaft and the rotary joint, and two sets of water jackets are mounted at the position of the bearing.
Based on the above, the oil refining machine oil-out is provided with the filter screen.
The utility model provides a unit for animal oil draws, includes aforementioned novel oil refining machine, still includes feeder hopper, material loading scraper conveyor, screw conveyer, dregs of fat oil press and animal oil tank, the feeder hopper is connected material loading scraper conveyor's feed inlet, material loading scraper conveyor's discharge gate sets up the feed inlet top of oil refining pot, the oil-out of oil refining pot passes through animal oil pipe way and valve intercommunication the feed inlet of animal oil tank, the slag notch setting of oil refining pot is in screw conveyer's feed inlet top, screw conveyer's discharge gate sets up the feed inlet top of dregs of fat oil press, the discharge gate setting of dregs of fat oil press is in the feed inlet top of animal oil tank.
Based on the above, the device further comprises a heat conduction oil furnace assembly, wherein the heat conduction oil furnace assembly comprises a hot oil pump, a heater, a heat conduction oil inlet animal oil pipeline and a valve pipeline, and a heat conduction oil outlet animal oil pipeline and a valve pipeline, a heat conduction oil outlet of the hot oil pump is communicated with a heat conduction oil inlet of the oil refining pot through the heat conduction oil inlet animal oil pipeline and the valve pipeline, and a heat conduction oil outlet of the oil refining pot is communicated with a heat conduction oil inlet of the hot oil pump through the heat conduction oil outlet animal oil pipeline and the valve pipeline.
On the basis, the animal oil tank filter further comprises a plate frame filter and an oil pump, wherein the plate frame filter is communicated with the animal oil tank through the oil pump, the animal oil pipeline and the valve, and an animal oil outlet is formed in the plate frame filter.
On the basis of the above, still include host computer frame and support, the animal oil refining machine screw conveyer the dregs of fat oil press the plate filter the oil pump the animal oil pipeline and valve the conduction oil advance animal oil pipeline and valve way with the conduction oil goes out animal oil pipeline and valve way and all adorn admittedly in the host computer frame, the support be used for with conduction oil furnace subassembly rigid coupling is in the host computer frame.
Based on the above, still include material loading scraper conveyor frame, the feeder hopper and material loading scraper conveyor is adorned admittedly on the material loading scraper conveyor frame.
Compared with the prior art, the oil refining machine has substantive characteristics and progress, and particularly, the oil refining machine of the utility model integrates coarse crushing, fine crushing, stirring and cooking functions into a whole by arranging the large left-handed spirochaeta and the small right-handed spirochaeta with the sawtooth openings at the inner sides, has simple structure and small occupied area, does not need to additionally increase the coarse crusher and the fine crusher, has low investment cost, realizes the automation of the coarse crushing, the fine crushing and the stirring, and saves labor and labor cost;
the unit of the utility model combines a feed hopper, a feeding scraper conveyor, an oil residue discharging conveyor, an oil residue oil press, an animal oil tank, a plate and frame filter, a heat-conducting oil furnace assembly and the like, thereby saving investment, reducing power and reducing the occupied area of equipment; meanwhile, the combination increases the yield, reduces the labor intensity and is simpler to operate; the obtained crude animal oil has better quality, and is an ideal animal oil extraction unit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the oil refining machine in perspective structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the main structure of the unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the unit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a feeding scraper conveyor; 3; a support; 4. a feeding scraper conveyor frame; 5, a host machine frame; 6. the heat conducting oil enters an oil pipeline and a valve; 7. animal oil pipelines and valves; 8. a plate frame filter; 9, a screw conveyor; 10. an oil outlet; 11. an oil pump; 12. oil residue oil presses; 13. an animal oil tank; 14. an oil refining machine; 15. a heat conducting oil outlet pipeline and a valve; 16. a heat transfer oil furnace component; 17. a refining oil pan; 18. a heat conducting oil jacket; 19. a hollow shaft; 20. a drive motor; 21. a large left-handed spirochete; 22. rotating the big spiral body rightly; 23. a rotary joint; 24. a heater; 25. a hot oil pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a novel oil refining machine 14 comprises an oil refining pot 17 and a heat conducting oil jacket 18 sleeved outside the oil refining pot 17, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the oil refining pot 17, an oil outlet 10 and a slag outlet are formed in the lower part of the oil refining pot 17, and preferably, a filter screen is arranged on the oil outlet to filter oil residues and improve the quality of oil outlet;
a hollow shaft 19 connected with a driving motor 20 is arranged in the oil refining pot 17, a large left-handed helical body 21 for pushing materials to move in the right direction and a small right-handed helical body 22 for pushing the materials to move in the left direction are crossly wound on the hollow shaft 19, preferably, the large left-handed helical body 21 is a double-sided hollow helical band rotating in the left direction, the small right-handed helical body 22 is a double-sided hollow helical band rotating in the right direction, and the diameter of the helical band of the large left-handed helical body 21 is larger than that of the small right-handed helical body 22; the inner edge of the spiral belt is provided with a sawtooth opening;
The working principle is as follows: the animal fat meat and the broken meat leftovers enter the oil refining pot 17 from a feed inlet arranged at the upper part of the oil refining pot 17, and the hollow shaft 19 is controlled to rotate, so that the left-handed large spiral body 21 and the right-handed small spiral body 22 are driven to rotate; under the push of the large levorotatory spiral body 21 and the small dextrorotatory spiral body 22, the animal fat meat and the broken meat leftovers are rolled up and down and stirred; in the process of rolling up and down, the animal fat meat and the leftovers of the crushed meat are continuously kneaded, torn and stripped by the saw teeth on the large levorotatory spirochaeta 21 and the small dextrorotatory spirochaeta 22 and are finely crushed into small pieces of meat which is easy to be decocted to obtain oil; the small meat blocks are stirred to the right side of the oil refining pot 17 by the large left-handed spiral body 21 and then stirred to the left side of the oil refining pot 17 by the small right-handed spiral body 22, so that grease in the small meat blocks is continuously decocted under the action of the high-temperature heat conduction oil, after a period of time, the large left-handed spiral body 21 and the small right-handed spiral body 22 are controlled to stop rotating, and animal oil is discharged through a filter screen arranged at an oil outlet 10 of the oil refining pot 17.
The big spirochaeta of levogyration 21 and the little spirochaeta of dextrorotation 22 that have the sawtooth mouth in the oil refining machine 14 through setting up the interior limit, make oil refining machine 14 collects coarse crushing, fine crushing, stirring and boil out function in an organic whole, simple structure, area are little, do not need additionally to increase coarse crusher and fine crusher, and investment cost is low, and coarse crushing, fine crushing and stirring all are automatic realization, have also practiced thrift the labor human cost.
In other embodiments, a bearing is further provided between the hollow shaft 19 and the rotary joint 23, and two sets of water jackets are installed at the bearing positions, and cold water is introduced into the water jackets to cool the bearings.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the utility model also provides a unit for extracting animal oil, which comprises the oil refining machine 14, a feed hopper 1, a feeding scraper conveyor 2, a screw conveyor 9, an oil residue oil press 12 and an animal oil tank 13, the feed hopper 1 is connected with the feed inlet of the feeding scraper conveyor 2, the discharge outlet of the feeding scraper conveyor 2 is arranged above the feed inlet of the oil refining machine 14, an oil outlet of the oil refining machine 14 is communicated with a feed inlet of the animal oil tank 13 through an animal oil pipeline and a valve 7, the slag outlet of the oil refining machine 14 is arranged above the feed inlet of the screw conveyer 9, the discharge outlet of the screw conveyer 9 is arranged above the feed inlet of the oil residue oil press 12, and the discharge hole of the oil residue oil press 12 is arranged above the feed hole of the animal oil tank 13.
The working principle is as follows: the feeding scraper conveyor 2 moves, fat meat or crushed meat leftovers in the feed hopper 1 are conveyed to the oil refining machine 14, and thermal conduction oil with the temperature of 270 ℃ is introduced into a thermal conduction oil jacket 18 and a rotary joint 23 of the oil refining machine 14 in advance.
The animal fat meat and the meat scraps enter the oil refining pot 17 from a feed inlet arranged at the upper part of the oil refining pot 17, and the hollow shaft 19 is controlled to rotate by a driving motor 20, so that the left-handed large spiral body 21 and the right-handed small spiral body 22 are driven to rotate; under the push of the large levorotatory spiral body 21 and the small dextrorotatory spiral body 22, the animal fat meat and the broken meat leftovers are rolled up and down and stirred; in the process of rolling up and down, the animal fat meat and the leftovers of the crushed meat are continuously kneaded, torn and stripped by the saw teeth on the large levorotatory spirochaeta 21 and the small dextrorotatory spirochaeta 22 and are finely crushed into small pieces of meat which is easy to be decocted to obtain oil; the small meat blocks are stirred to the right side of the oil refining pot 17 by the large left-handed screw 21 and then stirred to the left side of the oil refining pot 17 by the small right-handed screw 22, so that the grease in the small meat blocks is continuously decocted under the action of the high-temperature heat conduction oil, after a period of time, the large left-handed screw 21 and the small right-handed screw 22 are controlled to stop rotating, the animal oil is discharged through a filter screen arranged at an oil outlet 10 of the oil refining pot 17 and is discharged into the animal oil tank 13 through the animal oil pipeline and a valve 7, the hollow shaft 19 is controlled to rotate through the driving motor 20 again, the remaining oil residue is pushed to a slag outlet on the right side of the lower part of the oil refining pot 17 by the large left-handed screw 21, is discharged from the slag outlet and is conveyed to the screw conveyor 9 to the oil residue oil press 12 through the screw conveyor 9, the oil residue oil press 12 extrudes oil in the oil residue, and the extruded animal oil enters the animal oil tank 13 through the animal oil pipeline and the valve 7.
In other embodiments, the unit further comprises a plate and frame filter 8 and an oil pump 11, the plate and frame filter 8 is communicated with the animal oil tank 13 through the oil pump 11, the animal oil pipeline and the valve 7, and the plate and frame filter 8 is further provided with an animal oil outlet 10. The oil pump 11 will the animal oil in the animal oil tank 13 is squeezed into the plate and frame filter 8 and is further filtered, and purer high-quality animal oil crude oil is obtained. The extracted animal oil can be further refined to be used as edible oil or directly used as raw materials for producing biodiesel.
In other embodiments, the unit further includes a heat transfer oil furnace assembly 16, the heat transfer oil furnace assembly 16 includes a heat oil pump 25, a heater 24, a heat transfer oil inlet pipeline and valve 6, and a heat transfer oil outlet pipeline and valve 15, a heat transfer oil outlet of the heat oil pump 25 is communicated with a heat transfer oil inlet of the oil refining pot 17 through the heat transfer oil inlet pipeline and valve 6, and the heater is communicated with a heat transfer oil inlet of the oil refining pot 17, and a heat transfer oil outlet of the oil refining pot 17 is also communicated with a heat transfer oil inlet of the heat oil pump 25 through the heat transfer oil outlet pipeline and valve. The heat conduction oil in the oil refining process is provided by the heat conduction oil furnace assembly 16, specifically, heat conduction oil is pumped into the heater by the heat oil pump 25 and then heated to 270 ℃, the heated heat conduction oil enters the heat conduction oil jacket 18 and the rotary joint 23 of the oil refining pot 17, circulates in the heat conduction oil jacket 18 and the rotary joint 23 of the oil refining pot 17 and then enters the heat oil pump 25, and the heat oil pump 25 pumps the heated heat oil into the heater, so that the heat is continuously provided for the oil refining pot 17 after the circulation.
In other embodiments, the system further comprises a host machine frame 5, a support 3 and a feeding scraper conveyor frame 4, wherein the animal oil refining machine 14, the screw conveyor 9, the oil residue oil press 12, the plate-and-frame filter 8, the oil pump 11, the animal oil pipeline and valve 7, the heat conduction oil inlet pipeline and valve 6 and the heat conduction oil outlet pipeline and valve 15 are all fixedly arranged on the host machine frame 5; the bracket is used for fixedly connecting the heat conduction oil furnace assembly 16 to the host machine frame 5; the feeding hopper 1 and the feeding scraper conveyor 2 are fixedly arranged on the feeding scraper conveyor frame 4; the heat conducting oil furnace assembly 16 and the bracket 3 are integrated into a whole; the animal oil tank 13 is integrated separately. The transportation is convenient, and the production can be put into production through simple assembly after the device arrives at the site, so that the field is saved, and the installation time is reduced; meanwhile, the independent integrated system is well manufactured in a factory, and the quality is guaranteed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel oil refining machine which characterized in that: the oil refining device comprises an oil refining pot and a heat conduction oil jacket sleeved outside the oil refining pot, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the oil refining pot, an oil outlet and a slag outlet are formed in the lower part of the oil refining pot, a hollow shaft connected with a driving motor is arranged in the oil refining pot, a large left-handed spiral body used for pushing materials to move in the right direction and a small right-handed spiral body used for pushing the materials to move in the left direction are crossly wound on the hollow shaft, and sawtooth openings are formed in the inner edges of the large left-handed spiral body and the small right-handed spiral body; rotary joints are arranged at two ends of the hollow shaft extending out of the oil refining pot, and heat conduction oil is introduced into the heat conduction oil jacket and the rotary joints.
2. The novel oil refining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the big spirochaeta of levogyration is the two-sided hollow spiral area of left side rotation, the little spirochaeta of dextrorotation is the two-sided hollow spiral area of right side rotation, the sawtooth mouth is located in the spiral area.
3. The novel oil refining machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the diameter of the spiral band of the left-handed large spiral body is larger than that of the right-handed small spiral body.
4. A novel oil refining machine according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: and a bearing is further arranged between the hollow shaft and the rotary joint, and two sets of water jackets are mounted at the position of the bearing.
5. The novel oil refining machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a filter screen is arranged at the oil outlet of the oil refining machine.
6. A unit for extraction of animal oil, comprising a new oil refinery according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: still include feeder hopper, material loading scraper conveyor, screw conveyer, dregs of fat oil press and animal oil tank, the feeder hopper is connected material loading scraper conveyor's feed inlet, material loading scraper conveyor's discharge gate sets up the feed inlet top of oil refining pot, the oil-out of oil refining pot passes through animal oil pipeline and valve intercommunication the feed inlet of animal oil tank, the slag notch setting of oil refining pot is in screw conveyer's feed inlet top, screw conveyer's discharge gate sets up the feed inlet top of dregs of fat oil press, the discharge gate setting of dregs of fat oil press is in the feed inlet top of animal oil tank.
7. The plant for extraction of animal oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: the animal oil tank is communicated with the animal oil tank through the oil pump, the animal oil pipeline and the valve.
8. The plant for extraction of animal oil according to claim 7, characterized in that: the heat conduction oil furnace assembly comprises a heat oil pump, a heater, a heat conduction oil inlet animal oil pipeline and a valve pipeline, and a heat conduction oil outlet animal oil pipeline and a valve pipeline, wherein a heat conduction oil outlet of the heat oil pump is communicated with a heat conduction oil inlet of the oil refining pot through the heat conduction oil inlet animal oil pipeline and the valve pipeline, and a heat conduction oil outlet of the oil refining pot is communicated with a heat conduction oil inlet of the heat oil pump through the heat conduction oil outlet animal oil pipeline and the valve pipeline.
9. The plant for extraction of animal oil according to claim 8, characterized in that: still include host computer frame and support, the animal oil refining machine screw conveyer the dregs of fat oil press the plate filter the oil pump the animal oil pipe way and valve the conduction oil advances animal oil pipe way and valve gate way and the conduction oil goes out animal oil pipe way and valve gate way and all adorns admittedly in the host computer frame, the support be used for with conduction oil furnace subassembly rigid coupling is in the host computer frame.
10. The plant for extraction of animal oil according to claim 8, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding scraper conveyor frame, wherein the feeding hopper and the feeding scraper conveyor are fixedly arranged on the feeding scraper conveyor frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921586577.XU CN211896848U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Novel oil refining machine and unit for extracting animal oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921586577.XU CN211896848U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Novel oil refining machine and unit for extracting animal oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211896848U true CN211896848U (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=73282173
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921586577.XU Active CN211896848U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Novel oil refining machine and unit for extracting animal oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211896848U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201921586577.XU patent/CN211896848U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208733047U (en) | A kind of efficiently automatic squeezing system of rapeseed oil | |
| CN110724588A (en) | Novel oil refining machine and unit for extracting animal oil | |
| CN211896848U (en) | Novel oil refining machine and unit for extracting animal oil | |
| CN104816498A (en) | Micro oil press | |
| CN104450153A (en) | Fat extraction equipment and full-automatic extraction system for animal oil | |
| CN208789129U (en) | A kind of press type Oil press | |
| CN207345116U (en) | Pressing device with pre-add hot function | |
| CN212737196U (en) | Rapeseed oil squeezing device | |
| CN219326737U (en) | Intelligent oil extraction machine | |
| CN202480406U (en) | Oil press | |
| CN209778772U (en) | grease extraction system of animal oil | |
| CN204151318U (en) | A kind of extraction system proposing fat equipment and full-automation of animal oil | |
| CN210159516U (en) | Avoid paper pulp mixing arrangement for reclaimed paper processing of coking | |
| CN114763015B (en) | Efficient edible oil squeezer and edible oil production process | |
| CN109433797A (en) | A kind of livestock and poultry corpse innocuity disposal system | |
| CN110588042A (en) | Rapeseed oil squeezing equipment for edible oil processing | |
| CN108998236A (en) | A kind of multistage conche for vegetable oil preparation | |
| CN107188983B (en) | The automation extraction process of carragheen | |
| CN209189490U (en) | A kind of livestock and poultry corpse innocuity disposal system | |
| CN213644388U (en) | A rubbing crusher device for machining | |
| CN205266925U (en) | Feed processing mixes all -in -one with smashing | |
| CN110760374A (en) | Double-helix cold-pressing processing equipment for finished tea oil | |
| CN220618841U (en) | Vegetable oil processing equipment | |
| CN212040778U (en) | Raw material grinding machine extracts oil | |
| CN219217928U (en) | Double-screw combined oil pressing integrated machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |