CN211896151U - Waste oil pretreatment device - Google Patents
Waste oil pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211896151U CN211896151U CN202020324118.0U CN202020324118U CN211896151U CN 211896151 U CN211896151 U CN 211896151U CN 202020324118 U CN202020324118 U CN 202020324118U CN 211896151 U CN211896151 U CN 211896151U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste oil
- filter
- treatment box
- baffle
- fixedly connected
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CVTZKFWZDBJAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].N Chemical class [N].N CVTZKFWZDBJAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste oil preprocessing device relates to fish culture waste oil slagging-off field, and it has a large amount of suspended solids to float in the current fish culture waste oil, can't carry out the problem of normal emission, proposes following scheme now, and it is including handling the case, two feed liquor fill that the structure is the same are installed to the top of handling the case, and the bottom intermediate position of handling the case is provided with the liquid outlet, just the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with of handling the case filter that the structure is the same, the top sliding connection of filter has scrapes the flitch, just it rotates to install two pinion discs that the structure is the same near one side of handling the incasement wall to scrape the flitch. The utility model discloses novel structure, and the device can filter the slagging-off preliminary treatment to the fish farming waste oil, can carry out discontinuous edulcoration to the filter simultaneously and handle, improve the filter and to the filtration edulcoration efficiency of fish farming waste oil to make things convenient for the subsequent processing of fish farming waste oil, improve subsequent processing efficiency, suitable popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fish farming waste oil slagging-off field especially relates to a waste oil preprocessing device.
Background
When carrying out aquaculture, need put into a large amount of fodder to breeding the pond inside, in addition aquatic livestock's excrement to lead to producing certain waste oil in the breed pond, make the inside aquatic products of breed pond produce the oil phase, and after the water of breeding the pond inside uses a period, need change it, but the breed water inside that produces the oil phase can float and have a large amount of suspended solids, can't directly discharge, consequently, in order to solve this type of problem, we have proposed a waste oil preprocessing device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pair of waste oil preprocessing device has solved and has floated in the current waste oil of breeding fish and have a large amount of suspended solids, can't carry out the problem of normal emission.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a waste oil pretreatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein two liquid inlet hoppers with the same structure are installed at the top end of the treatment box, a liquid outlet is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the treatment box, filter plates with the same structure are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the treatment box, the top ends of the filter plates are slidably connected with scraping plates, two auxiliary gear discs with the same structure are rotatably installed at one side of the scraping plates close to the inner wall of the treatment box, two groups of main gear discs with the same structure are rotatably installed between the inner walls of the other two sides of the treatment box, a connecting rod is connected between the two main gear discs in each group, the circumferential side wall of the connecting rod is uniformly connected with a rotating plate, a movable block is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the filter plate, a second traction rope is connected between the rotating shafts of the movable block and the auxiliary gear discs, just the baffle is close to one side of handling the case and is connected with first haulage rope between the flitch, handle the equal fixedly connected with collecting box of both sides wall that the case is close to the baffle, and the collecting box is located the below of baffle, the both sides wall of handling the case all is provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate matches with the baffle.
Preferably, the baffle is close to one side fixedly connected with slider of handling the case, the both sides wall of handling the case all is provided with the spout along its direction of height, and spout and slider sliding connection, carry on spacingly through slider and spout to the baffle to can prevent that the baffle from producing and rocking from top to bottom in the activity process.
Preferably, handle the case and be located discharge gate department and rotate and install the leading wheel, and first haulage rope walks around the leading wheel, and the leading wheel can prevent the wearing and tearing of first haulage rope, prolongs the life of first haulage rope.
Preferably, the perpendicular bisector that advances the liquid fill is located the dwang and is close to the one side setting of handling the case, can make the impact force of waste oil can drive the rotor plate and rotate from this.
Preferably, the main gear disk is an incomplete gear, and the tooth blocks on the main gear disk are meshed with the tooth blocks on the auxiliary gear disk.
Preferably, the top of filter is provided with the movable groove that two sets of structures are the same along its length direction, and the movable groove matches with the movable block, and the movable block can carry on spacingly with the movable groove to scraping the flitch, keeps scraping the stability that the flitch removed.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with reset spring that the second haulage rope was kept away from to the movable block, and reset spring's tip and the inner wall fixed connection of activity groove, reset spring and main gear dish, pinion disc mutually support can make the scraping plate do reciprocating motion to make the filter can obtain the impurity removal operation of discontinuity.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through will breeding fish waste oil leading-in treatment incasement portion to can carry out effectual filtration slagging-off preliminary treatment to breeding fish waste oil through the filter of slope, thereby make waste oil can carry out subsequent processing, then discharge, improve subsequent processing's efficiency.
2. Strike the rotor plate through waste oil, make the rotor plate can drive the master gear dish and rotate, the master gear dish drives pinion disc again and rotates, thereby make the roll-up of second haulage rope, and it removes to drive the movable block, the movable block can drive the scraper blade and strike off accumulational impurity on to the filter, prevent that the filter from blockking up, the baffle also can stimulate the second haulage rope simultaneously, the discharge gate is opened this moment, the scraper blade is released impurity processing case, and fall to collecting box inside and collect, and because the master gear dish is incomplete gear, thereby make it can make the scraper blade be reciprocating motion with reset spring to cooperate, thereby can be discontinuous carry out edulcoration processing to the filter, improve the filter efficiency of filter to waste oil.
To sum up, the device can filter the slagging-off preliminary treatment to the waste oil of breeding fish, can carry out discontinuous edulcoration to the filter simultaneously and handle, improves the filter and to the filtration edulcoration efficiency of the waste oil of breeding fish to make things convenient for the subsequent processing of the waste oil of breeding fish, improve subsequent processing efficiency, suitable popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a top view of the filter plate inside the treatment tank of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a liquid inlet hopper 2, a collection box 3, a filter plate 4, a scraper plate 5, a first traction rope 6, a baffle plate 7, a sliding block 8, a sliding chute 9, a second traction rope 10, a secondary gear disc 11, a movable groove 12, a main gear disc 13, a rotating plate 14, a movable block 15 and a return spring 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a waste oil pretreatment device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein two liquid inlet hoppers 2 with the same structure are arranged at the top end of the treatment box 1, a liquid outlet is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the treatment box 1, filter plates 4 with the same structure are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the treatment box 1, the top ends of the filter plates 4 are slidably connected with scraping plates 5, two pinion disks 11 with the same structure are rotatably arranged at one side of the scraping plates 5 close to the inner wall of the treatment box 1, two groups of main gear disks 13 with the same structure are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the other two sides of the treatment box 1, a connecting rod is connected between the two main gear disks 13 of each group, rotating plates 14 are uniformly connected with the circumferential side wall of the connecting rod, a movable block 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the filter plate 4, and a second traction rope 10 is connected between the rotating shafts, the two side walls of the treatment box 1 are both connected with a baffle 7 in a sliding manner, a first traction rope 6 is connected between one side of the baffle 7 close to the treatment box 1 and the scraping plate 5, the two side walls of the treatment box 1 close to the baffle 7 are both fixedly connected with a collecting box 3, the collecting box 3 is positioned below the baffle 7, the two side walls of the treatment box 1 are both provided with discharge ports matched with the baffle 7, one side of the baffle 7 close to the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a slide block 8, the two side walls of the treatment box 1 are both provided with a slide groove 9 along the height direction, the slide groove 9 is in sliding connection with the slide block 8, the treatment box 1 is positioned at the discharge port and is rotatably provided with a guide wheel, the first traction rope 6 bypasses the guide wheel, the perpendicular bisector of the liquid inlet hopper 2 is positioned at one side of the dwang close to the treatment box 1, the main gear disc 13 is an incomplete gear, and a tooth block on the main gear, the top of filter 4 is provided with two sets of movable grooves 12 that the structure is the same along its length direction, and movable groove 12 matches with movable block 15, one side fixedly connected with reset spring 16 that second haulage rope 10 was kept away from to movable block 15, and the tip of reset spring 16 and the inner wall fixed connection of movable groove 12.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the fish-farming waste oil is guided into the treatment box 1 through the liquid inlet hopper 2, the waste oil is subjected to filtration and impurity removal pretreatment through the filter plate 4 in the treatment box 1, meanwhile, the impact force of the waste oil can enable the rotating plate 14 to rotate, the rotating plate 14 drives the main gear disc 13 to rotate, the tooth blocks on the main gear disc 13 are meshed with the tooth blocks on the auxiliary gear disc 11, so that the auxiliary gear disc 11 rotates, the rotating shaft of the auxiliary gear disc 11 winds the second traction rope 10, the second traction rope 10 drives the movable block 15 to slide in the movable groove 12, so that the movable block 15 drives the scraping plate 5 to move, the scraping plate 5 clears away impurities accumulated on the filter plate 4, meanwhile, the movable block 15 can pull the reset spring 16, the baffle 7 can move downwards at the moment, the discharge hole is opened, the slide block 8 is driven in the sliding groove 9, the baffle 7 can drive the first traction rope 6 to slide on the guide wheel, and first haulage rope 6 can stimulate scraping flitch 5 for scrape flitch 5 and release impurity from the discharge gate, and fall into collection box 3 inside, when the tooth piece on master gear dish 13 broke away from with the tooth piece on the pinion gear dish 11, reset spring 16 drove movable block 15 reverse slip this moment, thereby make movable block 15 drive scrape flitch 5 and move to initial position, and scrape flitch 5 and can drive first haulage rope 6 and baffle 7 motion, make baffle 7 stop the discharge gate once more, when the tooth piece on master gear dish 13 was once more stinged with the tooth piece on the pinion gear dish 11, repeat above-mentioned operation can.
Contaminants such as ammonia nitrogen compounds in the oil phase are removed as part of the oil phase after pretreatment to facilitate further processing of subsequent oil phases.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A waste oil pretreatment device comprises a treatment box (1) and is characterized in that two liquid inlet hoppers (2) with the same structure are mounted at the top end of the treatment box (1), a liquid outlet is formed in the middle position of the bottom end of the treatment box (1), filter plates (4) with the same structure are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the treatment box (1), the top ends of the filter plates (4) are slidably connected with scraping plates (5), two auxiliary gear discs (11) with the same structure are rotatably mounted on one side, close to the inner wall of the treatment box (1), of each scraping plate (5), two main gear discs (13) with the same structure are rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the other two sides of the treatment box (1), a connecting rod is connected between each two main gear discs (13), a rotating plate (14) is uniformly connected to the circumferential side wall of the connecting rod, and a movable block (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each filter, just be connected with second haulage rope (10) between the pivot of movable block (15) and pinion disc (11), the equal sliding connection of both sides wall of handling case (1) has baffle (7), just baffle (7) are close to the one side of handling case (1) and scrape and be connected with first haulage rope (6) between flitch (5), handle the equal fixedly connected with collecting box (3) of both sides wall that case (1) is close to baffle (7), and collecting box (3) are located the below of baffle (7), the both sides wall of handling case (1) all is provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate matches with baffle (7).
2. A used oil pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a slide block (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate (7) close to the treatment box (1), the two side walls of the treatment box (1) are provided with slide grooves (9) along the height direction thereof, and the slide grooves (9) are slidably connected with the slide block (8).
3. An oil waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the treatment tank (1) is rotatably mounted with a guide wheel at the discharge opening, and the first traction rope (6) is passed around the guide wheel.
4. A used oil pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the perpendicular bisector of the inlet hopper (2) is located on the side of the rotating rod close to the treatment tank (1).
5. A waste oil pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said primary gear disk (13) is an incomplete gear, and the teeth of the primary gear disk (13) are engaged with the teeth of the secondary gear disk (11).
6. An oil pre-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the filter plate (4) is provided with two sets of movable grooves (12) of the same structure along its length, and the movable grooves (12) are matched with the movable blocks (15).
7. An oil waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a return spring (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block (15) far away from the second hauling cable (10), and the end of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020324118.0U CN211896151U (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Waste oil pretreatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020324118.0U CN211896151U (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Waste oil pretreatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211896151U true CN211896151U (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=73322287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020324118.0U Active CN211896151U (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Waste oil pretreatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211896151U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-16 CN CN202020324118.0U patent/CN211896151U/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220310 Granted publication date: 20201110 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20240310 Granted publication date: 20201110 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |