CN211892672U

CN211892672U - Novel engraving machine

Info

Publication number: CN211892672U
Application number: CN201922450175.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康志雄; 叶开化; 梁红星
Original assignee: Xiamen Taijiang Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Taijiang Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel engraving machine, include: the device comprises a base, a moving device, a main shaft, a clamping device, a waste treatment device and a cooling device, wherein the moving device is connected with the base, the main shaft is connected with the moving device, the clamping device is arranged above the base, the waste treatment device is arranged beside the main shaft, and the cooling device for cooling the main shaft is connected with the moving device; the jig device includes: the ventilation device comprises a ventilation section bar, a vacuum generator, suction holes and a ventilation plate, wherein the ventilation section bar is arranged above a base in an array manner, the suction holes are arranged above the ventilation section bar in an array manner, the vacuum generator for controlling the air flow is arranged in the ventilation section bar and is connected with the suction holes, and the ventilation plate is arranged above the suction holes; the utility model discloses a structure is retrencied, and convenient operation can effectually cool off the main shaft, improves processingquality, is favorable to promoting.

Description

Novel engraving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an engraver technical field specifically is a novel engraver.

Background

At present, when a plate-shaped engraving part is machined by an engraving machine, the engraving part is usually fixed in a vacuum adsorption mode, but when the plate-shaped engraving part is machined, the friction between a tool bit and the engraving part is large, heat is easy to generate, the cooling effect is poor, and if cooling liquid is used for cooling, a large amount of cooling liquid can enter a vacuum pump to influence the normal use of the vacuum pump.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a novel engraving machine to solve current engraving machine and use the coolant liquid cooling, can influence the technical problem that the hole adsorbs the work piece.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel engraver, comprising: the device comprises a base, a moving device, a main shaft, a clamping device, a waste treatment device and a cooling device, wherein the moving device is connected with the base, the main shaft is connected with the moving device, the clamping device is arranged above the base, the waste treatment device is arranged beside the main shaft, and the cooling device for cooling the main shaft is connected with the moving device; the jig device includes: the ventilation device comprises a ventilation section bar, a vacuum generator, suction holes and a ventilation plate, wherein the ventilation section bar is arranged above a base, the suction holes are formed in the upper array of the ventilation section bar, the vacuum generator used for controlling air flow is arranged in the ventilation section bar, the vacuum generator is connected with the suction holes, and the ventilation plate is arranged above the suction holes.

Further, the cooling device includes: connecting seat, oil pump, oil bath and base for the connecting seat of fixed main shaft is connected with the mobile device, and the base is connected with the mobile device, and oil pump and oil bath setting are in the base top, and the input of oil pump is connected with the oil bath, and the output of oil pump is connected with the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected through the pipeline with the oil bath.

Furthermore, a first oil inlet and a first oil outlet are formed in the upper portion of the connecting seat, a second oil inlet and a second oil outlet are formed in the lower portion of the connecting seat, the connecting seat is arranged in a hollow mode, and the spindle sleeve is arranged in the middle of the connecting seat.

Further, the waste treatment apparatus comprises: the waste material collecting box comprises an air suction pump, a conveying pipeline and a waste material collecting box, wherein the air suction pump is arranged at the side of the base, one end of the conveying pipeline is arranged at the side of the main shaft, the other end of the conveying pipeline is connected with the air suction pump, and the waste material collecting box is arranged below the air suction pump.

Further, the mobile device includes: the device comprises a front-back moving mechanism, a left-right moving mechanism and a vertical moving mechanism, wherein the front-back moving mechanism is connected with a base, the left-right moving mechanism is connected with the front-back moving mechanism, and the vertical moving mechanism is connected with the left-right moving mechanism; the up-down moving mechanism is connected with the main shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: the fixture device is used for fixing a product to be processed, the moving device drives the main shaft to move, so that the main shaft is processed and carved into a required shape, meanwhile, the waste treatment device is used for treating waste generated in the processing process, and the cooling device is used for cooling the main shaft in real time; the cooling device cools the main shaft by adopting oil circuit circulation, so that the influence of cooling liquid on suction holes in the prior art is avoided, the waste material treatment device adsorbs waste materials generated by processing in real time, the influence of the waste materials on the suction holes can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the air permeable plate can be penetrated by air flow of the suction holes, but the waste materials generated in the processing process cannot penetrate through the air permeable plate, so that the influence of the waste materials on the suction holes is further avoided; the utility model discloses a structure is retrencied, and convenient operation can effectually cool off the main shaft, improves processingquality, is favorable to promoting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the clamping device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting seat structure of the present invention.

Description of the labeling: a base 1; a mobile device 2; a main shaft 3; a clamp device 4; a waste treatment device 5; a cooling device; a forward-backward movement mechanism 21; a left-right moving mechanism 22; an up-down moving mechanism 23; a ventilation profile 41; a vacuum generator 42; a suction hole 43; a gas permeable plate 44; a suction pump 51; a delivery duct 52; a connecting seat 61; a first oil inlet 611; a first oil outlet 612 and a second oil inlet 613; a second oil outlet 614.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Exemplary embodiments according to the present application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It is to be understood that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art, in the drawings, it is possible to enlarge the thicknesses of layers and regions for clarity, and the same devices are denoted by the same reference numerals, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

Please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 3: a novel engraver, comprising: the device comprises a base 1, a moving device 2, a main shaft 3, a clamping device 4, a waste material treatment device 5 and a cooling device 6, wherein the moving device 2 is connected with the base 1, the main shaft 3 is connected with the moving device 2, the clamping device 4 is arranged above the base 1, the waste material treatment device 5 is arranged beside the main shaft 3, and the cooling device 6 for cooling the main shaft 3 is connected with the moving device 2; the jig device 4 includes: the air-permeable structure comprises an air-permeable section bar 41, a vacuum generator 42, a suction hole 43 and an air-permeable plate 44, wherein the air-permeable section bar 41 is arranged above the base 1 in an array manner, the suction hole 43 is arranged above the air-permeable section bar 41 in an array manner, the vacuum generator 42 for controlling the air flow is arranged in the air-permeable section bar 41, the vacuum generator 42 is connected with the suction hole 43, the air-permeable plate 44 is arranged above the suction hole 43, and the surface of the air-permeable plate 44 is provided with a gap for the air flow to pass; a cutter for carving the work piece is connected with main shaft 3, and the motor drives main shaft 3 and rotates, and then drives the cutter and rotate and carry out cutting process to the work piece.

The fixture device 4 is used for fixing a product to be processed, the moving device 2 drives the main shaft 3 to move, so that the main shaft 3 is processed and carved into a required shape, meanwhile, the waste treatment device 5 is used for treating waste generated in the processing process, and the cooling device 6 is used for cooling the main shaft 3 in real time; the clamping process of the workpiece: the vacuumizing equipment starts to work, the space between the suction hole 43 and the ventilating plate 44 is vacuumized to form negative pressure, and then the workpiece is fixed above the ventilating plate 44; the vacuum generator 42 controls the gas flow rate in unit time, so that the gas flow rate passing through each suction hole 43 is consistent, mutual influence is avoided, and the condition that the workpiece is grabbed due to gas leakage is avoided.

The cooling device 6 includes: the device comprises a connecting seat 61, an oil pump, an oil pool and a base, wherein the connecting seat 61 for fixing the main shaft 3 is connected with the moving device 2, the base is connected with the moving device 2, the oil pump and the oil pool are arranged above the base, the input end of the oil pump is connected with the oil pool, the output end of the oil pump is connected with the connecting seat 61, and the connecting seat 61 is connected with the oil pool through a pipeline; a first oil inlet 611 and a first oil outlet 612 are arranged above the connecting seat 61, a second oil inlet 613 and a second oil outlet 614 are arranged below the connecting seat 61, the connecting seat 61 is hollow, and the spindle 3 is sleeved in the middle of the connecting seat 61.

When the cooling use is carried out, the oil pump starts to work, oil in the oil pool is extracted, and the oil is respectively conveyed to the first oil inlet 611 and the second oil inlet 613; after entering from the first oil inlet 611, the oil moves along the first circulating oil path above the connecting base 61, then flows out from the first oil outlet 612, and enters the oil pool, so that the part above the connecting base 61, which is in contact with the main shaft 3, is cooled; meanwhile, part of the oil enters a second circulating oil path below the connecting seat 61 from a second oil inlet 613 to cool the spindle 3 in the second circulating oil path, and the oil in the second circulating oil path flows out from a second oil outlet 614 and enters an oil pool for reuse.

The waste treatment apparatus 5 includes: the waste material collection device comprises an air suction pump 51, a conveying pipeline 52 and a waste material collection box, wherein the air suction pump 51 is arranged beside the base 1, one end of the conveying pipeline 52 is arranged beside the main shaft 3, the other end of the conveying pipeline is connected with the air suction pump 51, and the waste material collection box is arranged below the air suction pump 51.

When a tool below the main shaft 3 carves a workpiece, powdery waste materials are generated; the suction pump 51 works to generate suction, so that powdery excess materials are sucked into the conveying pipeline 52 and then conveyed into the waste collecting box along the conveying pipeline 52, the waste materials are prevented from interfering the carving working process, and meanwhile, the environment is protected.

The mobile device 2 includes: the device comprises a front-back moving mechanism 21, a left-right moving mechanism 22 and a top-down moving mechanism 23, wherein the front-back moving mechanism 21 is connected with the base 1, the left-right moving mechanism 22 is connected with the front-back moving mechanism 21, and the top-down moving mechanism 23 is connected with the left-right moving mechanism 22; the up-down moving mechanism 23 is connected to the main shaft 3. The front-back moving mechanism 21 drives the left-right moving mechanism 22 to move front and back, the left-right moving mechanism 22 drives the up-down moving mechanism 23 to move left and right, and the up-down moving mechanism 23 drives the spindle 3 to move up and down, so that the workpiece clamped by the clamp device 4 is carved.

The utility model discloses an application principle: a workpiece to be processed is placed above the air permeable plate 44, the vacuumizing equipment starts to vacuumize, the suction holes 43 generate suction, the workpiece placed above the air permeable plate 44 generates pressure difference between pressure generated by the compression equipment and atmospheric pressure, and the workpiece is adsorbed above the air permeable plate 44 along with the increase of the pressure difference; the moving device 2 acts according to a set program to drive a cutter to carve a workpiece, and meanwhile, the cooling device cools the spindle 3 in real time to reduce heat generated in the processing process of the spindle 3; the waste treatment device 5 draws waste material from the process into a waste collection bin.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that after reading the present specification, the technical personnel can still modify or equivalently replace the specific embodiments of the present invention, but these modifications or changes do not depart from the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel engraver, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a base, a moving device, a main shaft, a clamping device, a waste treatment device and a cooling device, wherein the moving device is connected with the base, the main shaft is connected with the moving device, the clamping device is arranged above the base, the waste treatment device is arranged beside the main shaft, and the cooling device for cooling the main shaft is connected with the moving device; the jig device includes: the ventilation device comprises a ventilation section bar, a vacuum generator, suction holes and a ventilation plate, wherein the ventilation section bar is arranged above a base, the suction holes are formed in the upper array of the ventilation section bar, the vacuum generator used for controlling air flow is arranged in the ventilation section bar, the vacuum generator is connected with the suction holes, and the ventilation plate is arranged above the suction holes.

2. The new engraver of claim 1 wherein the cooling means comprises: connecting seat, oil pump, oil bath and base for the connecting seat of fixed main shaft is connected with the mobile device, and the base is connected with the mobile device, and oil pump and oil bath setting are in the base top, and the input of oil pump is connected with the oil bath, and the output of oil pump is connected with the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected through the pipeline with the oil bath.

3. The novel engraving machine according to claim 2, wherein a first oil inlet and a first oil outlet are arranged above the connecting seat, a second oil inlet and a second oil outlet are arranged below the connecting seat, the connecting seat is hollow, and the main shaft sleeve is arranged in the middle of the connecting seat.

4. The new engraver of claim 1 wherein the waste disposal means comprises: the waste material collecting box comprises an air suction pump, a conveying pipeline and a waste material collecting box, wherein the air suction pump is arranged at the side of the base, one end of the conveying pipeline is arranged at the side of the main shaft, the other end of the conveying pipeline is connected with the air suction pump, and the waste material collecting box is arranged below the air suction pump.

5. The new engraver of claim 1, wherein the moving means comprises: the device comprises a front-back moving mechanism, a left-right moving mechanism and a vertical moving mechanism, wherein the front-back moving mechanism is connected with a base, the left-right moving mechanism is connected with the front-back moving mechanism, and the vertical moving mechanism is connected with the left-right moving mechanism; the up-down moving mechanism is connected with the main shaft.