CN211887259U

CN211887259U - Reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-production

Info

Publication number: CN211887259U
Application number: CN202020213503.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢坤
Original assignee: Anhui Shengantang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shengantang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-26
Filing date: 2020-02-26
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a partition plate is horizontally and safely arranged in the crushing box, a crushing chamber is arranged in the crushing box at the upper end of the partition plate, a filtering chamber is arranged in the crushing box at the lower end of the partition plate, a feeding hole is arranged at the left side of the top end of the crushing chamber, a first rotating shaft is horizontally and safely arranged in the crushing chamber, a spiral blade is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the right end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing chamber and is correspondingly provided with a motor, and a first notch; a filter screen is arranged on the right side wall in the filter chamber and is inclined downwards from right to left, a discharge port is formed in the bottom end of the filter chamber, a valve is arranged on the discharge port, and a hydraulic cylinder for controlling the valve to be opened and closed is arranged at the bottom end of the filter chamber; the spiral blade arranged on the first rotating shaft is convenient for chopping materials, and the spiral blade has the function of moving the materials to the right; through the cooperation of the inclined filter screen and the turbine, the material with larger particles can be further crushed into small particles.

Description

Reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus technical field, specific theory especially relates to a reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-production.

Background

The biopharmaceutical raw materials are mainly natural biological materials, including microorganisms, animals, plants, marine organisms and the like, and with the development of biotechnology, purposefully artificially prepared biological raw materials become the main source of the current biopharmaceutical raw materials. The biological pharmacy mainly comprises protein, nucleic acid, carbohydrate, lipid and the like, wherein the composition units of the substances are amino acid, nucleotide, monosaccharide and the like, and the substances are not only harmless to human bodies but also important nutrient substances.

At present, the xanthium sibiricum pharmaceutical grinder used in China rarely achieves an ideal effect through once grinding of granular materials, and often meets requirements only through twice grinding, but the twice grinding of partial materials not only increases energy consumption and production time, but also causes excessive grinding of the materials; simultaneously, the crushed medicines cannot be screened, so that medicines which do not meet the requirements are mixed in the crushed medicines, subsequent processing and use are influenced, even if the crushed medicines can be screened, the blockage phenomenon often occurs, the screening efficiency is influenced, and the screening operation cannot be smoothly carried out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a crushing box, wherein a partition plate is horizontally arranged in the crushing box, a crushing chamber is arranged in the crushing box at the upper end of the partition plate, a filtering chamber is arranged in the crushing box at the lower end of the partition plate, a feeding hole is formed in the left side of the top end of the crushing chamber, a first rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the crushing chamber, a spiral blade used for crushing and moving materials to the right is installed on the first rotating shaft, and a motor used for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is correspondingly installed at the right end of the first rotating shaft through the crushing chamber; the right end of the partition plate is provided with a first notch for the materials to enter the filter chamber from the crushing chamber; the utility model discloses a pneumatic control valve, including filter chamber, valve, pneumatic cylinder, control valve switch, right side wall mounting has the filter screen in the filter chamber, just the filter screen is from the right side down sloping setting of turning left, the filter chamber bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, just install the valve on the discharge gate, the pneumatic cylinder of control valve switch is installed to the filter chamber bottom.

Preferably, first axis of rotation left end passes crushing room and the cover is equipped with the action wheel, the filter screen left end is equipped with the second breach that is used for the landing of large granule material, second breach lower extreme is equipped with the turbine, install the second axis of rotation on the turbine, just second axis of rotation left end passes the filter chamber and overlaps and be equipped with from the driving wheel, from the driving wheel with be connected with the belt between the action wheel.

Preferably, the turbine is provided with a fan-shaped blade, the center of the turbine is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is sleeved on the second rotating shaft.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the spiral blade arranged on the first rotating shaft is convenient for chopping materials, and the spiral blade has the function of moving the materials to the right; the inclined filter screen is matched with the turbine, so that the material with larger particles can be further crushed into small particles; the utility model discloses an applicable environment and the wholeness ability that have improved traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism greatly, practical simple, safe and reliable, long service life easily promotes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device for producing herbal pieces-for traditional Chinese medicine.

Fig. 2 is a left turbine view of the crushing device for producing herbal pieces for decoction.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a crushing device for producing herbal pieces, includes a crushing box 1, wherein a partition plate 2 is horizontally installed in the crushing box 1, a crushing chamber 3 is installed in the crushing box 1 at the upper end of the partition plate 2, a filtering chamber 4 is installed in the crushing box 1 at the lower end of the partition plate 2, a feeding port 17 is installed at the left side of the top end of the crushing chamber 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is horizontally installed in the crushing chamber 3, a spiral blade 20 for cutting and moving the material to the right is installed on the first rotating shaft 5, and a motor 7 for driving the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate is installed at the right end of the first rotating shaft 5 corresponding to the crushing chamber; the right end of the partition plate 2 is provided with a first gap 18 for the materials to enter the filter chamber 4 from the crushing chamber 3; the right side wall mounting has filter screen 8 in the filter chamber 4, just filter screen 8 sets up from the right side down sloping of turning left, 4 bottoms in filter chamber are equipped with discharge gate 14, just install valve 15 on the discharge gate 14, pneumatic cylinder 16 of control flap 15 switch is installed to 4 bottoms in filter chamber, and here, the stroke of pneumatic cylinder 16 is the length of valve 15.

Further say, 5 left ends of first axis of rotation pass crushing room 3 and the cover is equipped with

action wheel

9, 8 left ends of filter screen are equipped with the second breach 19 that is used for the landing of large granule material, 19 lower extremes of second breach are equipped with turbine 13, install second axis of rotation 12 on the turbine 13, just the 12 left ends of second axis of rotation pass filter chamber 4 and the cover is equipped with from driving wheel 11, from driving wheel 11 with be connected with belt 10 between the action wheel 9.

Further, the turbine 13 is provided with a fan-shaped blade 131, the center of the turbine 12 is provided with a mounting hole 132, and the mounting hole 132 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 12.

The use process comprises the following steps:

firstly, get into the crushing room 3 in crushing case 1 with the material from feed inlet 17, starter motor 7, drive the rotation of spiral blade 20 on the first axis of rotation 5, smash the material, and move the material right, then drop to filter screen 8 in the filter chamber 4 from first breach 18, the tiny particle passes through filter screen 8 and drops to discharge gate 14, first axis of rotation 5 drives action wheel 9 and rotates, drive from driving wheel 11 and second axis of rotation 12 through belt 10 and rotate, thereby drive turbine 13 and rotate, the large granule landing is on turbine 13, fan-shaped blade 131 on turbine 13 smashes the large granule, then drop to discharge gate 14, start pneumatic cylinder 16, open valve 15 and can the blowing.

In the process, the spiral blade arranged on the first rotating shaft is convenient for chopping the materials, and the spiral blade also has the function of moving the materials to the right; the inclined filter screen is matched with the turbine, so that the material with larger particles can be further crushed into small particles; the utility model discloses an applicable environment and the wholeness ability that have improved traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism greatly, practical simple, safe and reliable, long service life easily promotes.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-production, includes crushing case, its characterized in that: a partition plate is horizontally arranged in the crushing box, a crushing chamber is arranged in the crushing box at the upper end of the partition plate, a filtering chamber is arranged in the crushing box at the lower end of the partition plate, a feeding hole is formed in the left side of the top end of the crushing chamber, a first rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the crushing chamber, a spiral blade used for cutting and moving materials to the right is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and a motor used for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is correspondingly arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft, penetrates through the crushing chamber, and is installed at; the right end of the partition plate is provided with a first notch for the materials to enter the filter chamber from the crushing chamber; the utility model discloses a pneumatic control valve, including filter chamber, valve, pneumatic cylinder, control valve switch, right side wall mounting has the filter screen in the filter chamber, just the filter screen is from the right side down sloping setting of turning left, the filter chamber bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, just install the valve on the discharge gate, the pneumatic cylinder of control valve switch is installed to the filter chamber bottom.

2. The crushing device for producing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein: first axis of rotation left end passes crushing room and the cover is equipped with the action wheel, the filter screen left end is equipped with the second breach that is used for the landing of large granule material, second breach lower extreme is equipped with the turbine, install the second axis of rotation on the turbine, just second axis of rotation left end passes the filter chamber and overlaps and be equipped with from the driving wheel, from the driving wheel with be connected with the belt between the action wheel.

3. The crushing device for producing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 2, wherein: the fan-shaped blade is arranged on the turbine, a mounting hole is formed in the center of the turbine, and the mounting hole is sleeved on the second rotating shaft.