CN211885732U - Plant extract product decoloration device - Google Patents
Plant extract product decoloration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211885732U CN211885732U CN202020522185.3U CN202020522185U CN211885732U CN 211885732 U CN211885732 U CN 211885732U CN 202020522185 U CN202020522185 U CN 202020522185U CN 211885732 U CN211885732 U CN 211885732U
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- plant extract
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- tank body
- filter screen
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant extract product decoloring device, which relates to the technical field of liquid decoloring equipment, and comprises a support frame and a tank body; the tank body is supported by the support frame; a first cavity and a second cavity are arranged in the tank body; the first chamber is arranged above the second chamber; a stirring device is arranged in the first cavity, a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole are formed in the top of the first cavity, a first discharging hole, a second discharging hole and a first filter screen are formed in the bottom of the first cavity, one end of the first filter screen is connected with the inner wall of the tank body, and the other end of the first filter screen is connected with a second outlet; the lateral wall that the second cavity is close to first cavity is provided with the third feed inlet, and the bottom is provided with the third discharge gate, be provided with the second filter screen on the third discharge gate. The utility model discloses a plant extract product decoloration device decoloration is effectual, efficient, and the range of application is wide, is applicable to multiple plant extract product decoloration and uses.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a liquid decoloration equipment technical field, concretely relates to plant extract product decoloration device.
Background
The plant extract is a product formed by taking plants as raw materials, directionally obtaining and concentrating one or more active ingredients in the plants through a physical and chemical extraction and separation process according to the requirements of the application of an extracted final product, and not changing the structures of the active ingredients.
According to different components of the extracted plants, glycoside, acid, polyphenol, polysaccharide, terpenoid, flavone, alkaloid and the like are formed; according to different properties, the plant oil can be divided into vegetable oil, extract, powder, crystalline lens and the like. However, since plants have various colors such as green, yellow, red and the like, extracts of the plants are often colored and affect the performance and the application of the extracts, in order to obtain plant extracts with higher purity and not to enable the colors to affect the shape and the application of the plant extracts, activated carbon is often added into an extracting solution for decolorization, but the existing decolorization device only stirs and contacts the activated carbon with an extract liquid for decolorization, so that phenolic acid pigments such as flavone and anthraquinone in some plant extracts and other pigments which are difficult to be removed through the activated carbon cannot be removed, and the purity and the shape of the plant extracts are affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to above-mentioned problem, a plant extract product decoloration device is provided, through setting up double-deck decoloration cavity, adopts the most pigment in the active carbon desorption extract earlier, adopts different resin to decolor according to the pigment kind that the active carbon can not be got rid of again to overcome the problem that prior art exists can not decolor completely all plant extract products.
The utility model discloses a concrete technical scheme does: a plant extract decoloration device comprises a tank body and a support frame, wherein the tank body is supported by the support frame;
a first cavity and a second cavity are arranged in the tank body; the first chamber is arranged above the second chamber;
a stirring device is arranged in the first cavity, a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole are formed in the top of the first cavity, a first discharging hole, a second discharging hole and a first filter screen are formed in the bottom of the first cavity, one end of the first filter screen is connected with the inner wall of the tank body, and the other end of the first filter screen is connected with a second outlet;
the lateral wall that the second cavity is close to first cavity is provided with the third feed inlet, and the bottom is provided with the third discharge gate, be provided with first filter screen on the third discharge gate, placed decolorizing resin in the second cavity.
Further, an interlayer is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the tank body, and an electric heating device is arranged in the interlayer and used for heating the plant extract liquid in the first cavity.
Furthermore, agitating unit includes puddler, pivot and motor, the puddler is fixed to be set up in the pivot, the pivot extends to the external one end of jar and is connected with the motor, the motor is used for driving the puddler and rotates.
Furthermore, a support rod is arranged between the motor and the tank body, and the motor is fixed on the outer wall of the tank body through the support rod.
Furthermore, the first filter screen is of a conical structure and is used for filtering the activated carbon.
Furthermore, the bottom of the second discharge hole is provided with a spray head for uniformly spraying the plant extract liquid in the first cavity on the surface of the decolorizing resin.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the tank body is also provided with a control button for controlling the on-off of the power supply of the motor and the temperature of the heating device.
Furthermore, the contact surfaces of the support frame and the outer side wall of the tank body are provided with elastic parts for relieving the acting force between the tank body and the support frame.
The utility model has the advantages that:
firstly, the utility model discloses a plant extract product decoloration device is provided with first cavity and second cavity, can carry out the decoloration to multiple plant extract product according to the pigment of different properties, can carry out the decoloration of active carbon and/or resin, and not only the range of application is wide, and the decoloration is effectual moreover; secondly, a stirring device and a heating device are arranged in the decoloring device, and can be started as required, so that the decoloring efficiency of the plant extract is improved; finally, the discharge port of the device is an inclined outlet, so that the activated carbon and the decolorizing resin are conveniently recovered.
In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plant extract decoloring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a stirring rod of a plant extract decoloring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1 is the discoloring device, 2 is the jar body, 3 is first cavity, 4 is first feed inlet, 5 is the motor, 7 is agitating unit, 8 is the pivot, 9 is the puddler, 10 is the second feed inlet, 11 is control button, 12 is the shower nozzle, 13 is the second discharge gate, 14 is the second cavity, 15 is the decolorizing resin, 16 is the third feed inlet, 17 is the third discharge gate, 18 is the second filter screen, 19 is the support frame, 20 is first discharge gate, 21 is first filter screen, 22 is elastomeric element, 23 is the intermediate layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "upper", "lower", and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a plant extract decoloring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the decoloring apparatus 1 includes a tank 2 and a support frame 19, and the tank 2 is supported by the support frame 19;
the decoloring device 1 comprises a tank body 2; although referred to as the can body 2 in the present application, the shape is not limited, and may be any shape capable of containing liquid, such as a cylindrical shape, an elliptic cylinder shape, a square shape, a wine bottle shape, and the like;
a first chamber 3 and a second chamber 14 are arranged inside the tank body 2; the first chamber 3 is arranged above the second chamber 14; the definition of the above is that the extract liquid in the first chamber 3 can directly flow into the second chamber 14 in any direction without the help of additional mechanical force such as a pump after being decolored by activated carbon, and the sizes of the first chamber 3 and the second chamber 14 can be designed according to actual needs.
The first chamber 3 is internally provided with a stirring device 7, and the stirring device 7 can be in any shape capable of accelerating the contact of the activated carbon and the plant extract liquid;
exemplarily, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the stirring device 7 includes a stirring rod 9, a rotating shaft 8 and a motor 5, the stirring rod 9 is a plurality of rod-shaped structures and is uniformly and circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft 8, and a plurality of stirring rods 9 are uniformly and axially arranged on the rotating shaft 8, so that the plant extract liquid in the first cavity 3 can be uniformly stirred, and the fixing manner of the stirring rod 9 on the rotating shaft 8 can be any common connection manner such as welding, threaded connection and the like; the pivot 8 extends to the jar body 2 outside one end and is connected with motor 5, motor 5 is used for driving puddler 9 and rotates, and motor 5 is motor on the market, and the model can be selected according to the size of the jar body 2 of actual design.
The top of the first chamber 3 is provided with a first feeding hole 4 and a second feeding hole 10, one of the first discharging hole 20 and the second discharging hole 13 is used for adding plant extract liquid into the first chamber, and the other is used for adding activated carbon;
a first discharge hole 20, a second discharge hole 13 and a first filter screen 21 are formed in the bottom of the first cavity; one end of the first filter screen 21 is connected with the inner wall of the tank body 2, and the other end of the first filter screen is connected with the second outlet 13; and a piston or a valve is arranged on the second discharge hole 13, when the plant extract liquid is fully contacted with the activated carbon, after decoloration is completed, the piston or the valve on the second discharge hole 13 is opened, the plant extract liquid decolored by the activated carbon flows into the second chamber 14 through the second discharge hole 13 through the filter screen 21, and the activated carbon is left on the upper part of the filter screen 21 and is discharged out of the first chamber 3 through the first discharge hole 20.
A third feeding port 16 is arranged on the side wall of the second chamber 14 close to the first chamber 3 and used for adding decolorizing resin 15 into the second chamber 14;
a third discharge hole 17 is formed in the bottom of the second chamber 14, a second filter screen 18 is arranged on the third discharge hole 17, and the second filter screen 18 is detachably arranged in the third discharge hole 17 and used for preventing the decolorizing resin 15 from flowing out of the third discharge hole 17, so that the aperture of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the decolorizing resin 15; when the decoloring is completed, the second filter 18 may be removed, and the decolored resin 15 may be recovered from the third discharge port 17.
The decolorizing resin 15 disposed in the second chamber 14 may be any granular resin capable of being used for decolorizing plant extracts, and may be, for example, an anion exchange resin, a macroporous resin, a polyamide resin, etc.
According to the plant extract decoloring device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the interlayer 23 is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the tank body 2, and the interlayer 23 is internally provided with an electric heating device for heating the plant extract liquid in the first chamber 3. When the plant extract can be speeded up in its decolorization by heating, the plant extract liquid in the first chamber 3 may be heated by the electrolytic heating device.
According to the plant extract decoloring device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the supporting rod is arranged between the motor 5 and the tank body 2, and the motor 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the tank body 2 through the supporting rod, so that the stability of the motor 5 in the working process can be improved.
According to the plant extract decoloring device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first filter screen 21 is of a conical structure and is used for filtering the activated carbon, and the conical surface has a certain inclination, so that the activated carbon can be collected conveniently.
In addition, a spray head 12 is further disposed at the bottom of the second discharge hole 13 for uniformly spraying the plant extract liquid in the first chamber 3 on the surface of the decolorizing resin 15.
In addition, the outer wall of the tank body 2 is also provided with a control button 11 for controlling the power supply of the motor 5 and the temperature of the heating device, and the position of the control button 11 is not limited by the position in the drawing and can be arranged at any position which is safe and easy to operate
In addition, the contact surfaces of the supporting frame 19 and the outer side wall of the tank body 2 are provided with elastic parts 22 for relieving the acting force between the tank body 2 and the supporting frame 19, and because the motor 5 can generate certain vibration during operation, the elastic parts 22 are arranged between the side wall of the tank body 2 and the supporting frame 19, and can be any elastic parts 22 with a buffering effect, such as rubber gaskets, springs and the like.
The working principle is as follows: when the produced plant extract liquid needs to be decolorized, activated carbon decolorization or resin decolorization or both activated carbon decolorization and resin decolorization are selected according to the character of the color to be removed; when in decoloration, plant extract liquid is added from the first feed port 4, active carbon or other decolorants are added to the second feed port 10, at the moment, the first discharge port 20 and the second discharge port 13 are in a sealed state, the stirring device 7 is started, the contact area between the active carbon and the plant extract liquid is increased, the decoloration efficiency is improved, if necessary, the electric heating device can be started to heat the plant extract liquid, after the decoloration is finished, the first discharge port 20 and the second discharge port 13 are started, the active carbon or the decolorant is discharged from the first discharge port 20 for recycling, the decolored plant extract liquid flows into the second chamber 14 from the second discharge port 13, and if the resin decoloration is not needed, the plant extract liquid is discharged from the third discharge port 17 for collection;
if resin is needed for decolorization, adding corresponding decolorizing resin 15 into the second chamber 14 from a third inlet 16 in advance to decolorize the plant extract liquid flowing from the first chamber 3 with resin, collecting the plant extract liquid after decolorization with resin from a third outlet 17, removing the second filter screen 18 after decolorization is finished, and collecting the resin in the second chamber 14 from the third outlet 17;
if the plant extract only needs to be decolored by resin, the first discharge hole 20 is sealed, the second discharge hole 13 is opened, and the plant extract liquid enters from the first feed hole 4, flows through the first chamber 3 and directly enters the second chamber 14 for decoloration, and the specific process of decoloration is the same as above.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The plant extract decoloring device is characterized by comprising a support frame and a tank body; the tank body is supported by the support frame;
a first cavity and a second cavity are arranged in the tank body; the first chamber is arranged above the second chamber;
a stirring device is arranged in the first cavity, a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole are formed in the top of the first cavity, a first discharging hole, a second discharging hole and a first filter screen are formed in the bottom of the first cavity, one end of the first filter screen is connected with the inner wall of the tank body, and the other end of the first filter screen is connected with a second outlet;
the lateral wall that the second cavity is close to first cavity is provided with the third feed inlet, and the bottom is provided with the third discharge gate, be provided with the second filter screen on the third discharge gate, placed decolorizing resin in the second cavity.
2. A plant extract decolorization arrangement according to claim 1, wherein an interlayer is provided between the inner and outer walls of said tank, said interlayer being provided with electrical heating means for heating the plant extract liquid in the first chamber.
3. The plant extract decolorization device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a stirring rod, a rotating shaft and a motor, the stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the tank body is connected with the motor, and the motor is used for driving the stirring rod to rotate.
4. The plant extract decoloring apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a support frame is disposed between the motor and the tank, and the motor is fixed to an outer wall of the tank through the support frame.
5. The plant extract decoloring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first filter screen has a tapered structure for filtering activated carbon.
6. The plant extract decoloring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a nozzle is disposed at a bottom of the second discharge port for uniformly spraying the plant extract liquid in the first chamber onto the surface of the decoloring resin.
7. The plant extract decoloring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the tank body is further provided with a control button for controlling the power supply of the motor and the temperature of the heating device.
8. The plant extract decolorization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an elastic member is disposed on the contact surface of the support frame and the outer side wall of the tank body for relieving the acting force between the tank body and the support frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020522185.3U CN211885732U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Plant extract product decoloration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020522185.3U CN211885732U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Plant extract product decoloration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211885732U true CN211885732U (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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ID=73276121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020522185.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211885732U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Plant extract product decoloration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211885732U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114058443A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 玉环陆源机械有限公司 | Rapeseed oil stirring and decoloring device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-10 CN CN202020522185.3U patent/CN211885732U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114058443A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 玉环陆源机械有限公司 | Rapeseed oil stirring and decoloring device |
| CN114058443B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-09-01 | 衡阳市忠莉粮油有限公司 | Rapeseed oil stirs decoloration device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201110 Termination date: 20210410 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |