CN208287545U - A kind of effective content of tea extraction element - Google Patents
A kind of effective content of tea extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN208287545U CN208287545U CN201820655350.5U CN201820655350U CN208287545U CN 208287545 U CN208287545 U CN 208287545U CN 201820655350 U CN201820655350 U CN 201820655350U CN 208287545 U CN208287545 U CN 208287545U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及提取装置技术领域，特别是涉及一种茶叶有效成分提取装置，其包括螺旋粉碎机、与螺旋粉碎机的输出端连接的第一提取槽、以及与第一提取槽的输出端连接的第二提取槽；第一提取槽设置有超声发生装置、有螺旋推进器、过滤网，过滤网的下方设置有伸缩挡板；第一提取槽的上方设置有第一注液管，第一提取槽的下方设置有第一出液管；第二提取槽包括设置于槽内腔底部的电机、与电机驱动连接的离心筒、以及设置于槽内腔的上部的微波发生器；第二提取槽的上方设置有第二注液管，第二提取槽的底部设置有第二出液管；离心筒的筒壁开设有若干个通孔。该茶叶有效成分提取装置既具有提取效率高，又具有能大大减少茶叶有效成分损失的优点。
The utility model relates to the technical field of extracting devices, in particular to an extracting device for effective components of tea, which includes a screw grinder, a first extraction tank connected to the output end of the screw grinder, and a first extraction tank connected to the output end of the first extraction tank The second extraction tank; the first extraction tank is provided with an ultrasonic generating device, a screw propeller, and a filter screen, and a telescopic baffle is provided below the filter screen; a first liquid injection pipe is provided above the first extraction tank, and the first The bottom of the extraction tank is provided with a first outlet pipe; the second extraction tank includes a motor arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank, a centrifugal cylinder connected with the motor drive, and a microwave generator arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the tank; the second extraction A second liquid injection pipe is arranged above the tank, and a second liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the second extraction tank; several through holes are provided on the wall of the centrifugal cylinder. The device for extracting effective components of tea leaves not only has high extraction efficiency, but also has the advantages of greatly reducing the loss of effective components of tea leaves.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to extraction element technical fields, more particularly to a kind of effective content of tea extraction element.
Background technique
Currently, the method that effective content of tea extracts mainly has water extract method, organic solvent extraction and supercritical CO2It mentions
It follows the example of.Supercritical CO2Extraction method is only applicable in the separation of a small number of ingredient such as caffeines etc., and process costs are high；Although organic
Solvent extraction method production efficiency is higher, but organic solvent is often difficult to completely remove from finished product, and it is dirty easily to form organic solvent
Dye.Therefore water extract method is most common effective content of tea preparation method.
Wherein, during extracting effective content of tea using water extract method, if Extracting temperature is higher than 90 DEG C, although mentioning
It takes speed fast, but is easy under high temperature so that effective content of tea loss or destruction.If low temperature extraction is carried out, although can
The loss and destruction of effective content of tea are reduced, but recovery rate is lower.In the prior art, the extraction element of water extract method, is deposited
It is not high enough in extraction efficiency, and it is easy the defect of the effective component of loss tealeaves.
Utility model content
It is mentioned the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of effective content of tea aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art
Device is taken, which had not only had extraction efficiency height, but also damaged with that can greatly reduce effective content of tea
The advantages of mistake.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of effective content of tea extraction element is provided, the output end including spiral pulverizer and the spiral pulverizer
First extraction tank of connection and the second extraction tank being connect with the output end of first extraction tank；
The inner cavity top of first extraction tank is provided with ultrasonic generator, sets in the middle part of the inner cavity of first extraction tank
It is equipped with spiral propeller, the inner cavity lower part of first extraction tank is provided with filter screen, is provided with and stretches below the filter screen
Contracting baffle；It is provided with the first liquid injection pipe above first extraction tank, is provided with first below first extraction tank and goes out
Liquid pipe；
Second extraction tank include the motor for being set to slot intracavity bottom, the concentrator bowl being connect with the motor driven,
And it is set to the microwave generator on the top of slot inner cavity；The second liquid injection pipe is provided with above second extraction tank, it is described
The bottom of second extraction tank is provided with the second outlet tube；
The barrel of the concentrator bowl offers several through-holes；The output end of first extraction tank is set to the centrifugation
Above the nozzle of cylinder.
The spiral pulverizer is provided with feed hopper far from the end of first extraction tank.
The side of first extraction tank is provided with flexible button, and the flexible button and telescopic baffle driving connect
It connects.
The second filter screen is provided in second outlet tube.
Second outlet tube is provided with valve, and the valve is set to the outlet side of second filter screen.
The set of frequency of the ultrasonic generator is 45Khz~50Khz.
The heating power of the microwave generator is set as 50W~100W.
The aperture of the through-hole is set as 1mm~2mm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
A kind of effective content of tea extraction element provided by the utility model, including spiral pulverizer and spiral pulverizer
Output end connection the first extraction tank and the second extraction tank for being connect with the output end of the first extraction tank；First extraction tank
Inner cavity top be provided with ultrasonic generator, be provided with spiral propeller, the first extraction tank in the middle part of the inner cavity of the first extraction tank
Inner cavity lower part be provided with filter screen, be provided with telescopic baffle below filter screen；First is provided with above first extraction tank
Liquid injection pipe is provided with the first outlet tube below the first extraction tank；Second extraction tank include the motor for being set to slot intracavity bottom,
The concentrator bowl that is connect with motor driven and the microwave generator on the top for being set to slot inner cavity；It is set above second extraction tank
It is equipped with the second liquid injection pipe, the bottom of the second extraction tank is provided with the second outlet tube；The barrel of concentrator bowl offers several through-holes；
The output end of first extraction tank is set to above the nozzle of concentrator bowl.Due to passing through the first extraction tank and second after tealeaves crushes
The synergistic effect of extraction tank, enabling to the effective content of tea extraction element not only to have, extraction efficiency is high, but also having can be significantly
The advantages of reducing effective content of tea loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of effective content of tea extraction element of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
Spiral pulverizer 1, feed hopper 11；
First extraction tank 2, ultrasonic generator 21, spiral propeller 22, filter screen 23, telescopic baffle 24, the first fluid injection
Pipe 25, the first outlet tube 26, flexible button 27；
Second extraction tank 3, motor 31, concentrator bowl 32, microwave generator 33, the second liquid injection pipe 34, the second outlet tube 35,
Two filter screens 36, valve 37, through-hole 321.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below
In conjunction with the embodiments and attached drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific implementation described herein
Example is only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of effective content of tea extraction element of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, including spiral pulverizer 1 and spiral vermicelli
First extraction tank 2 of the output end connection of broken machine 1 and the second extraction tank 3 being connect with the output end of the first extraction tank 1；Its
In, the inner cavity top of the first extraction tank 2 is provided with ultrasonic generator 21, is provided with spiral in the middle part of the inner cavity of the first extraction tank 2
Propeller 22, the inner cavity lower part of the first extraction tank 2 are provided with filter screen 23, and the lower section of filter screen 23 is provided with telescopic baffle 24；
The top of first extraction tank 2 is provided with the first liquid injection pipe 25, and the lower section of the first extraction tank 2 is provided with the first outlet tube 26；Wherein,
Spiral propeller 22 can play the role of good auger to the material in the first extraction tank 2, can cooperate with ultrasonic generation
Device 21 extracts effective content of tea, has the advantages that extraction efficiency is high.
Wherein, the second extraction tank 3 includes the motor 31 for being set to slot intracavity bottom, the concentrator bowl with the drive connection of motor 31
32 and be set to slot inner cavity top microwave generator 33；The top of second extraction tank 3 is provided with the second liquid injection pipe 34,
The bottom of second extraction tank 3 is provided with the second outlet tube 35；Wherein, concentrator bowl 32 can play the material of the second extraction tank 3
Good Stirring effect, and microwave generator 33 is cooperateed with to extract effective content of tea to the heat effect of material, have
Have the advantages that extraction efficiency is high, and since the heating temperature of microwave generator 33 is relatively low, and relatively conventional heating method
So that the warm-up movement of material interior molecules is more violent, therefore not only extraction efficiency is high, and can be avoided effective content of tea
Loss and destruction.
Wherein, the barrel of concentrator bowl 32 offers several through-holes 321, which there is the circulation of good material to make
With；The output end of first extraction tank 2 is set to above the nozzle of concentrator bowl 32, and then is convenient for the material transferring of the first extraction tank 2
To concentrator bowl 32.
In the present embodiment, spiral pulverizer 1 is provided with feed hopper 11 far from the end of the first extraction tank 2, and then being convenient for will
Tealeaves is transferred in spiral pulverizer 1 and is crushed.
In the present embodiment, the side of the first extraction tank 2 is provided with flexible button 27, and the button 27 that stretches drives with telescopic baffle 24
Dynamic connection, during the first extraction tank 2 extracts, telescopic baffle 24 is in the state of stretching, extension, completes when in the first extraction tank 2
After extraction, flexible button 27 is pressed, so that telescopic baffle 24 is shunk, and then the filter after extracting can be filtered out using filter screen 23
Liquid.
In the present embodiment, the second filter screen 36 is provided in the second outlet tube 35, which, which filters out tealeaves, has
Imitate the filtrate of ingredient.
In the present embodiment, the second outlet tube 35 is provided with valve 37, and valve 37 is set to the outlet side of the second filter screen 36,
The valve 37 is convenient for the outflow of the filtrate of control effective content of tea.
In the present embodiment, the set of frequency of ultrasonic generator 21 is 48Khz, 21 energy of ultrasonic generator of the frequency
It is enough to extract effective content of tea well.
In the present embodiment, the heating power of microwave generator 33 is set as 80W, 33 energy of microwave generator of the heating power
Enough so that temperature is relatively low during extracting effective content of tea.
In the present embodiment, the aperture of through-hole 321 is set as 1.5mm.The through-hole 321 in the aperture circulates with good material
Effect.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of embodiment 2 of effective content of tea extraction element of the utility model, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1
Place is, in the present embodiment, the set of frequency of ultrasonic generator 21 is 45Khz, the ultrasonic generator 21 of the frequency
Effective content of tea can be extracted well.In the present embodiment, the heating power of microwave generator 33 is set as 50W, the heating
The microwave generator 33 of power enables to temperature during extracting effective content of tea relatively low.In the present embodiment, lead to
The aperture in hole 321 is set as 1mm, and the through-hole 321 in the aperture has good material circulation effect.The other structures of the present embodiment
And working principle is same as Example 1, details are not described herein.Embodiment 3.
A kind of embodiment 3 of effective content of tea extraction element of the utility model, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1
Place is, in the present embodiment, the set of frequency of ultrasonic generator 21 is 50Khz, the ultrasonic generator 21 of the frequency
Effective content of tea can be extracted well.In the present embodiment, the heating power of microwave generator 33 is set as 100W, the heating
The microwave generator 33 of power enables to temperature during extracting effective content of tea relatively low.In the present embodiment, lead to
The aperture in hole 321 is set as 2mm, and the through-hole 321 in the aperture has good material circulation effect.The other structures of the present embodiment
And working principle is same as Example 1, details are not described herein.
Finally it should be noted that above embodiments are merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to this is practical
The limitation of novel protected range, although being explained in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the utility model, the common skill of this field
Art personnel should be appreciated that can be practical without departing from this with the technical solution of the present invention is modified or equivalently replaced
The spirit and scope of new technique scheme.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820655350.5U CN208287545U (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of effective content of tea extraction element |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820655350.5U CN208287545U (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of effective content of tea extraction element |
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| CN208287545U true CN208287545U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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| CN201820655350.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208287545U (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of effective content of tea extraction element |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109481956A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-19 | 云南农业大学 | A plant continuous online countercurrent extraction device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-03 CN CN201820655350.5U patent/CN208287545U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109481956A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-19 | 云南农业大学 | A plant continuous online countercurrent extraction device |
| CN114344943A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2022-04-15 | 云南农业大学 | A plant continuous online countercurrent extraction device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |