CN208287545U - A kind of effective content of tea extraction element - Google Patents

A kind of effective content of tea extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208287545U
CN208287545U CN201820655350.5U CN201820655350U CN208287545U CN 208287545 U CN208287545 U CN 208287545U CN 201820655350 U CN201820655350 U CN 201820655350U CN 208287545 U CN208287545 U CN 208287545U
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extraction tank
extraction
effective content
tea
tank
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CN201820655350.5U
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李桂文
杜先锋
李政槺
伍和平
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to extraction element technical fields, more particularly to a kind of effective content of tea extraction element comprising spiral pulverizer, the first extraction tank being connect with the output end of spiral pulverizer and the second extraction tank being connect with the output end of the first extraction tank;First extraction tank is provided with ultrasonic generator, has spiral propeller, filter screen, is provided with telescopic baffle below filter screen;It is provided with the first liquid injection pipe above first extraction tank, the first outlet tube is provided with below the first extraction tank;Second extraction tank includes the microwave generator of the motor for being set to slot intracavity bottom, the concentrator bowl connecting with motor driven and the top for being set to slot inner cavity;The second liquid injection pipe is provided with above second extraction tank, the bottom of the second extraction tank is provided with the second outlet tube;The barrel of concentrator bowl offers several through-holes.It is high that the effective content of tea extraction element had not only had extraction efficiency, but also has the advantages that effective content of tea loss can be greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of effective content of tea extraction element
Technical field
The utility model relates to extraction element technical fields, more particularly to a kind of effective content of tea extraction element.
Background technique
Currently, the method that effective content of tea extracts mainly has water extract method, organic solvent extraction and supercritical CO2It mentions It follows the example of.Supercritical CO2Extraction method is only applicable in the separation of a small number of ingredient such as caffeines etc., and process costs are high;Although organic Solvent extraction method production efficiency is higher, but organic solvent is often difficult to completely remove from finished product, and it is dirty easily to form organic solvent Dye.Therefore water extract method is most common effective content of tea preparation method.
Wherein, during extracting effective content of tea using water extract method, if Extracting temperature is higher than 90 DEG C, although mentioning It takes speed fast, but is easy under high temperature so that effective content of tea loss or destruction.If low temperature extraction is carried out, although can The loss and destruction of effective content of tea are reduced, but recovery rate is lower.In the prior art, the extraction element of water extract method, is deposited It is not high enough in extraction efficiency, and it is easy the defect of the effective component of loss tealeaves.
Utility model content
It is mentioned the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of effective content of tea aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art Device is taken, which had not only had extraction efficiency height, but also damaged with that can greatly reduce effective content of tea The advantages of mistake.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of effective content of tea extraction element is provided, the output end including spiral pulverizer and the spiral pulverizer First extraction tank of connection and the second extraction tank being connect with the output end of first extraction tank;
The inner cavity top of first extraction tank is provided with ultrasonic generator, sets in the middle part of the inner cavity of first extraction tank It is equipped with spiral propeller, the inner cavity lower part of first extraction tank is provided with filter screen, is provided with and stretches below the filter screen Contracting baffle;It is provided with the first liquid injection pipe above first extraction tank, is provided with first below first extraction tank and goes out Liquid pipe;
Second extraction tank include the motor for being set to slot intracavity bottom, the concentrator bowl being connect with the motor driven, And it is set to the microwave generator on the top of slot inner cavity;The second liquid injection pipe is provided with above second extraction tank, it is described The bottom of second extraction tank is provided with the second outlet tube;
The barrel of the concentrator bowl offers several through-holes;The output end of first extraction tank is set to the centrifugation Above the nozzle of cylinder.
The spiral pulverizer is provided with feed hopper far from the end of first extraction tank.
The side of first extraction tank is provided with flexible button, and the flexible button and telescopic baffle driving connect It connects.
The second filter screen is provided in second outlet tube.
Second outlet tube is provided with valve, and the valve is set to the outlet side of second filter screen.
The set of frequency of the ultrasonic generator is 45Khz~50Khz.
The heating power of the microwave generator is set as 50W~100W.
The aperture of the through-hole is set as 1mm~2mm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
A kind of effective content of tea extraction element provided by the utility model, including spiral pulverizer and spiral pulverizer Output end connection the first extraction tank and the second extraction tank for being connect with the output end of the first extraction tank;First extraction tank Inner cavity top be provided with ultrasonic generator, be provided with spiral propeller, the first extraction tank in the middle part of the inner cavity of the first extraction tank Inner cavity lower part be provided with filter screen, be provided with telescopic baffle below filter screen;First is provided with above first extraction tank Liquid injection pipe is provided with the first outlet tube below the first extraction tank;Second extraction tank include the motor for being set to slot intracavity bottom, The concentrator bowl that is connect with motor driven and the microwave generator on the top for being set to slot inner cavity;It is set above second extraction tank It is equipped with the second liquid injection pipe, the bottom of the second extraction tank is provided with the second outlet tube;The barrel of concentrator bowl offers several through-holes; The output end of first extraction tank is set to above the nozzle of concentrator bowl.Due to passing through the first extraction tank and second after tealeaves crushes The synergistic effect of extraction tank, enabling to the effective content of tea extraction element not only to have, extraction efficiency is high, but also having can be significantly The advantages of reducing effective content of tea loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of effective content of tea extraction element of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
Spiral pulverizer 1, feed hopper 11;
First extraction tank 2, ultrasonic generator 21, spiral propeller 22, filter screen 23, telescopic baffle 24, the first fluid injection Pipe 25, the first outlet tube 26, flexible button 27;
Second extraction tank 3, motor 31, concentrator bowl 32, microwave generator 33, the second liquid injection pipe 34, the second outlet tube 35, Two filter screens 36, valve 37, through-hole 321.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below In conjunction with the embodiments and attached drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific implementation described herein Example is only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of effective content of tea extraction element of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, including spiral pulverizer 1 and spiral vermicelli First extraction tank 2 of the output end connection of broken machine 1 and the second extraction tank 3 being connect with the output end of the first extraction tank 1;Its In, the inner cavity top of the first extraction tank 2 is provided with ultrasonic generator 21, is provided with spiral in the middle part of the inner cavity of the first extraction tank 2 Propeller 22, the inner cavity lower part of the first extraction tank 2 are provided with filter screen 23, and the lower section of filter screen 23 is provided with telescopic baffle 24; The top of first extraction tank 2 is provided with the first liquid injection pipe 25, and the lower section of the first extraction tank 2 is provided with the first outlet tube 26;Wherein, Spiral propeller 22 can play the role of good auger to the material in the first extraction tank 2, can cooperate with ultrasonic generation Device 21 extracts effective content of tea, has the advantages that extraction efficiency is high.
Wherein, the second extraction tank 3 includes the motor 31 for being set to slot intracavity bottom, the concentrator bowl with the drive connection of motor 31 32 and be set to slot inner cavity top microwave generator 33;The top of second extraction tank 3 is provided with the second liquid injection pipe 34, The bottom of second extraction tank 3 is provided with the second outlet tube 35;Wherein, concentrator bowl 32 can play the material of the second extraction tank 3 Good Stirring effect, and microwave generator 33 is cooperateed with to extract effective content of tea to the heat effect of material, have Have the advantages that extraction efficiency is high, and since the heating temperature of microwave generator 33 is relatively low, and relatively conventional heating method So that the warm-up movement of material interior molecules is more violent, therefore not only extraction efficiency is high, and can be avoided effective content of tea Loss and destruction.
Wherein, the barrel of concentrator bowl 32 offers several through-holes 321, which there is the circulation of good material to make With;The output end of first extraction tank 2 is set to above the nozzle of concentrator bowl 32, and then is convenient for the material transferring of the first extraction tank 2 To concentrator bowl 32.
In the present embodiment, spiral pulverizer 1 is provided with feed hopper 11 far from the end of the first extraction tank 2, and then being convenient for will Tealeaves is transferred in spiral pulverizer 1 and is crushed.
In the present embodiment, the side of the first extraction tank 2 is provided with flexible button 27, and the button 27 that stretches drives with telescopic baffle 24 Dynamic connection, during the first extraction tank 2 extracts, telescopic baffle 24 is in the state of stretching, extension, completes when in the first extraction tank 2 After extraction, flexible button 27 is pressed, so that telescopic baffle 24 is shunk, and then the filter after extracting can be filtered out using filter screen 23 Liquid.
In the present embodiment, the second filter screen 36 is provided in the second outlet tube 35, which, which filters out tealeaves, has Imitate the filtrate of ingredient.
In the present embodiment, the second outlet tube 35 is provided with valve 37, and valve 37 is set to the outlet side of the second filter screen 36, The valve 37 is convenient for the outflow of the filtrate of control effective content of tea.
In the present embodiment, the set of frequency of ultrasonic generator 21 is 48Khz, 21 energy of ultrasonic generator of the frequency It is enough to extract effective content of tea well.
In the present embodiment, the heating power of microwave generator 33 is set as 80W, 33 energy of microwave generator of the heating power Enough so that temperature is relatively low during extracting effective content of tea.
In the present embodiment, the aperture of through-hole 321 is set as 1.5mm.The through-hole 321 in the aperture circulates with good material Effect.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of embodiment 2 of effective content of tea extraction element of the utility model, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 Place is, in the present embodiment, the set of frequency of ultrasonic generator 21 is 45Khz, the ultrasonic generator 21 of the frequency Effective content of tea can be extracted well.In the present embodiment, the heating power of microwave generator 33 is set as 50W, the heating The microwave generator 33 of power enables to temperature during extracting effective content of tea relatively low.In the present embodiment, lead to The aperture in hole 321 is set as 1mm, and the through-hole 321 in the aperture has good material circulation effect.The other structures of the present embodiment And working principle is same as Example 1, details are not described herein.Embodiment 3.
A kind of embodiment 3 of effective content of tea extraction element of the utility model, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 Place is, in the present embodiment, the set of frequency of ultrasonic generator 21 is 50Khz, the ultrasonic generator 21 of the frequency Effective content of tea can be extracted well.In the present embodiment, the heating power of microwave generator 33 is set as 100W, the heating The microwave generator 33 of power enables to temperature during extracting effective content of tea relatively low.In the present embodiment, lead to The aperture in hole 321 is set as 2mm, and the through-hole 321 in the aperture has good material circulation effect.The other structures of the present embodiment And working principle is same as Example 1, details are not described herein.
Finally it should be noted that above embodiments are merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to this is practical The limitation of novel protected range, although being explained in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the utility model, the common skill of this field Art personnel should be appreciated that can be practical without departing from this with the technical solution of the present invention is modified or equivalently replaced The spirit and scope of new technique scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of effective content of tea extraction element, it is characterised in that: including spiral pulverizer, defeated with the spiral pulverizer First extraction tank of outlet connection and the second extraction tank being connect with the output end of first extraction tank;
The inner cavity top of first extraction tank is provided with ultrasonic generator, is provided in the middle part of the inner cavity of first extraction tank Spiral propeller, the inner cavity lower part of first extraction tank are provided with filter screen, flexible gear are provided with below the filter screen Plate;It is provided with the first liquid injection pipe above first extraction tank, is provided with the first outlet tube below first extraction tank;
Second extraction tank include the motor for being set to slot intracavity bottom, the concentrator bowl being connect with the motor driven and It is set to the microwave generator on the top of slot inner cavity;It is provided with the second liquid injection pipe above second extraction tank, described second The bottom of extraction tank is provided with the second outlet tube;
The barrel of the concentrator bowl offers several through-holes;The output end of first extraction tank is set to the concentrator bowl Above nozzle.
2. a kind of effective content of tea extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral pulverizer is remote End from first extraction tank is provided with feed hopper.
3. a kind of effective content of tea extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first extraction tank Side is provided with flexible button, and the flexible button and the telescopic baffle are drivingly connected.
4. a kind of effective content of tea extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in second outlet tube It is provided with the second filter screen.
5. a kind of effective content of tea extraction element according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: second outlet tube is set It is equipped with valve, the valve is set to the outlet side of second filter screen.
6. a kind of effective content of tea extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ultrasonic generator Set of frequency be 45Khz~50Khz.
7. a kind of effective content of tea extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the microwave generator Heating power is set as 50W~100W.
8. a kind of effective content of tea extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aperture of the through-hole is set It is set to 1mm~2mm.
CN201820655350.5U 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of effective content of tea extraction element Active CN208287545U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820655350.5U CN208287545U (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of effective content of tea extraction element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820655350.5U CN208287545U (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of effective content of tea extraction element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109481956A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-19 云南农业大学 A kind of continuous online counterflow extraction device of plant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109481956A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-19 云南农业大学 A kind of continuous online counterflow extraction device of plant
CN114344943A (en) * 2019-01-07 2022-04-15 云南农业大学 Continuous on-line countercurrent extraction device for plants

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