CN211884374U

CN211884374U - Human body mechanical assistance supporting device

Info

Publication number: CN211884374U
Application number: CN202020094834.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈祖建
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-16

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses human mechanical assistance is assisted in and is held up device relates to nursing, rehabilitation facility technical field. This device is assisted to human mechanical helping hand includes the base, the grudging post, support in the palm arm lock and lifting beam, the grudging post is fixed at the base upside, the base downside is equipped with the walking gyro wheel, the vertical gliding setting of lifting beam is on the grudging post, lifting beam is connected with the crossbeam elevating system who drives the lift, two support in the palm arm lock one end in the palm and are connected with lifting beam, two other ends that support in the palm arm lock are equipped with support in the palm, two support in the palm the arc that presss from both sides the palm and be relative setting, be equipped with load hoist mechanism on lifting beam or grudging post, be equipped with the load safety belt that is used for dressing at waist and. The device can assist nursing staff to move patients or old people conveniently, or place the patients or the old people on the closestool for the toilet, so that the physical consumption of the nursing staff is greatly reduced, and the patients can also carry out walking rehabilitation training by the aid of the device.

Description

Human body mechanical assistance supporting device

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to nursing, rehabilitation facility technical field, concretely relates to human mechanical assistance is assisted in device.

Background

China is an aging society, nursing of sick old people gradually becomes a social problem which affects more and more widely, the old people or bedridden patients who cannot stand due to leg weakness usually need nursing staff to be assisted to go to a toilet or be transferred to other places, but the nursing staff needs to have good physical strength and arm strength, however, most nursing staff are female, and the old people or the patients often do not have the ability of transferring the old people or the patients to the other places through one person.

At present, an assisting device which can assist nursing staff in transferring the positions of patients and old people or assisting patients in walking rehabilitation training and reducing the physical requirements of the nursing staff is lacked.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a human mechanical assistance is supported device in order to solve and lack tender can shift patient or old person's the problem of supporting device in order to solve at present for the supplementary nursing staff.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

according to the utility model discloses on the first aspect, this human mechanical helping hand is assisted and is included the base, the grudging post, assist arm lock and lift crossbeam, the grudging post is fixed at the base upside, the base downside is equipped with the walking gyro wheel, the vertical gliding setting of lift crossbeam is on the grudging post, the lift crossbeam is connected with the crossbeam elevating system who drives the lift, two assist arm lock one end and be connected with the lift crossbeam, two other ends of assisting the arm lock are equipped with to assist and hold in the clamp fagging, two assist in hold in the clamp fagging for the arc of relative setting, be equipped with load hoist mechanism on lift crossbeam or grudging post, be equipped with on the load hoist mechanism and be used for wearing the load safety belt at waist.

Furthermore, the other end of the two supporting clamping plates or supporting clamping arms is provided with a mutually connected clamping and supporting safety belt.

Furthermore, the supporting clamping plate is connected with the supporting clamping arm through a universal joint.

Furthermore, the lifting beam is provided with a transverse sliding sleeve, one end of the clamping arm is supported by the transverse sliding sleeve and is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding sleeve, and a clamping arm locking screw used for being fixedly connected with the lifting beam is arranged on the transverse sliding sleeve.

Furthermore, the vertical frame is a door-shaped frame and comprises two stand columns and a fixed cross beam fixed at the upper ends of the two stand columns, vertical sliding sleeves are arranged on the stand columns, the lifting cross beam is fixedly connected with the vertical sliding sleeves, and the cross beam lifting mechanism is arranged between the fixed cross beam and the lifting cross beam.

Furthermore, the beam lifting mechanism comprises an electric winch, a fixed pulley and a movable pulley, the electric winch and the fixed pulley are arranged on the fixed beam, the two movable pulleys are respectively arranged at two ends of the lifting beam, a traction steel wire rope on the electric winch sequentially bypasses the fixed pulley and the two movable pulleys and then is fixedly connected with the fixed beam, a travel switch corresponding to the lifting beam is arranged on the stand column, and the travel switch is connected with the electric winch through a controller.

Furthermore, the base is in a U shape horizontally arranged, and an opening of the base faces one side of the stand.

Furthermore, the bearing lifting mechanism comprises a manual adjusting winch which is fixed on the lifting beam, and the bearing safety belt comprises a waist hanging safety belt and a leg hanging safety belt which are fixed on a steel wire rope of the manual adjusting winch.

Furthermore, the base on be equipped with movable bedplate, the base both sides divide and are equipped with the fixed bolster, two movable bedplates rotate with the fixed bolster of base both sides respectively and are connected, be equipped with the bolt of fixing movable bedplate at the horizontality on the fixed bolster.

Furthermore, a movable pedal is arranged on the base, the two movable pedals are respectively and rotatably connected with the two sides of the base, and a bolt for fixing the movable pedals in a vertical state is arranged between the base and the movable pedals.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a support patient or old man's armpit position on two are in favor of pressing from both sides the fagging, two are in favor of pressing from both sides tight human truck both sides of both hands of pressing from both sides fagging simulation nursing staff, utilize fixed patient of load safety belt or old man, utilize crossbeam elevating system to drive the crossbeam lift, make human both feet liftoff, utilize load hoist mechanism to promote load safety and bring the most weight who bears patient or old man, ensure that bones such as patient's vertebra can not receive too big external shock. The device can assist nursing staff to move patients or old people conveniently, or place the patients or the old people on the closestool for the toilet, so that the physical consumption of the nursing staff is greatly reduced, and the patients can also carry out walking rehabilitation training by the aid of the device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a human body mechanical assistance supporting device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a force-bearing safety belt in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-base 2-walking roller 3-fixed support 4-movable seat board 5-movable foot board 6-upright post 7-fixed beam 8-electric capstan 9-traction steel wire rope 10-handrail 11-fixed pulley 12-lifting beam 13-vertical sliding sleeve 14-supporting clamping arm 15-supporting clamping plate 16-universal joint 17-supporting safety belt 18-transverse sliding sleeve 19-clamping arm locking screw 20-manual regulation capstan 21-waist hanging safety belt 22-leg hanging safety belt.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are considered to be within the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the human body mechanical assistance supporting device comprises a base 1, a vertical frame, supporting clamp arms 14 and a lifting cross beam 12, wherein the vertical frame is fixed on the upper side of the base 1, a walking roller 2 is arranged on the lower side of the base 1, the lifting cross beam 12 is vertically arranged on the vertical frame in a sliding manner, the lifting cross beam 12 is connected with a cross beam lifting mechanism for driving lifting, one ends of the two supporting clamp arms 14 are connected with the lifting cross beam 12, the other ends of the two supporting clamp arms 14 are provided with supporting clamp supporting plates 15, the two supporting clamp supporting plates 15 are arc-shaped and are arranged oppositely, a bearing lifting mechanism is arranged on the lifting cross beam 12, and a bearing safety belt for wearing the waist and/or the legs is arranged on the.

The other end of the two supporting clamping plates 15 or the supporting clamping arms 14 is provided with a mutually connected clamping and supporting safety belt 17 so as to fix the human body more firmly and use the human body more safely. The supporting clamping plate 15 is connected with the supporting clamping arms 14 through the universal joint 16, so that the trunk can be clamped better, and the universal joint 16 cannot cause the supporting clamping plate 15 to be separated from the human body because the two supporting clamping plates 15 are clamped on the two sides of the trunk.

The lifting beam 12 is provided with a transverse sliding sleeve 18, one end of the supporting clamping arm 14 is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding sleeve 18, the transverse sliding sleeve 18 is provided with a clamping arm locking screw 19 which is fixedly connected with the lifting beam 12, the transverse sliding sleeve 18 is adjusted to a proper position according to people of different body types, and then the transverse sliding sleeve 18 is fixed at the current position through the clamping arm locking screw 19.

The base 1 of the embodiment is in a U shape horizontally arranged, and the opening of the base 1 faces to one side of the stand, so that a person to be helped is pushed to the toilet to be directly seated, and the person to be helped is conveniently fixed on the device. The grudging post is door-shaped frame, comprises two stands 6 and fixes the fixed cross beam 7 in two stands 6 upper ends, and two stands 6 are fixed respectively in the both sides of base 1, are equipped with vertical sliding sleeve 13 on the stand 6, and lifting beam 12 and vertical sliding sleeve 13 fixed connection, crossbeam elevating system set up between fixed cross beam 7 and lifting beam 12, and the stand 6 rear side is equipped with handrail 10.

Crossbeam elevating system includes electric capstan 8, fixed pulley 11 and movable pulley, electric capstan 8 and fixed pulley 11 set up on fixed cross beam 7, two movable pulleys set up the both ends lower part at lifting cross beam 12 respectively, lifting cross beam 12 both ends correspond and pull wire rope 9 and have seted up the through-hole, pull wire rope walks around the movable pulley after passing through the through-hole, pull wire rope 9 on the electric capstan 8 walks around fixed pulley 11 and two movable pulley back in proper order upwards with fixed cross beam 7 fixed connection, like this, when can avoid lifting cross beam 12 to adopt both sides wire rope to promote the mode simultaneously, winch wire rope twines and asynchronous problem. A lifting travel switch of a lifting beam 12 is installed at a proper position of the upright post 6, the travel switch is connected with the electric winch 8 through a controller, and the forming switch can be a proximity switch. When the lifting beam 12 reaches the upper limit point and the lower limit point, the electric capstan 8 is powered off, and unnecessary troubles such as motor burnout, steel wire rope falling, reverse lifting of the lifting beam and the like caused by continuous operation are prevented.

The bearing lifting mechanism comprises a manual adjusting winch 20, the manual adjusting winch 20 is fixed on the lifting beam 12, and the bearing safety belt comprises a waist hanging safety belt 21 and a leg hanging safety belt 22 which are fixed on a steel wire rope of the manual adjusting winch 20. When the patient is pulled and lifted, the force-bearing safety belt bears most of the weight, and the bones of the patient, such as the spine, and the like, cannot be impacted by too large external force. The length of the leg hanging safety belt 22 is adjusted to keep the patient in sitting posture when the patient is lifted, and the nursing staff can conveniently move and place the patient on a toilet to go to the toilet after the patient is supported by the nursing staff. For the rehabilitation patients, when the helped person is lifted and supported to the normal standing height, the hook of the bearing safety belt is loosened, and the two feet fall to the ground, so that the independent walking exercise can be carried out by the aid of the device.

Be equipped with activity bedplate 4 on base 1, 1 both sides branch of base is equipped with fixed bolster 3, two activity bedplates 4 rotate with the fixed bolster 3 of 1 both sides of base respectively and are connected, be equipped with the bolt of fixing activity bedplate 4 at the horizontality on fixed bolster 3, activity bedplate 4 turns over the one side at fixed bolster 3 when not using activity bedplate 4 automatic turn-down, when needs use, with activity bedplate 4 rotate to the horizontality, the bolt that utilizes a plurality of levels on 3 upper portions of fixed bolster to set up inserts in the jack of activity bedplate 4 downside, thereby fix activity bedplate 4 at the horizontality, make things convenient for patient just to sit, can play the effect of simple and easy wheelchair, and it is more convenient to use.

Be equipped with movable running-board 5 on the base 1, two movable running-boards 5 rotate with base 1 both sides respectively and are connected, be equipped with the bolt of fixing movable running-board 5 in vertical state between base 1 and the movable running-board 5, when not using movable running-board 5, utilize the bolt to fix movable running-board 5 in vertical state, so that fix patient in the safety belt with mix to hold and press from both sides fagging 15, also can utilize the spring to take-up movable running-board 5 in vertical state, when needs remove, turn over movable running-board 5 down, utilize the limiting plate on the base 1 with the activity running-board 5 spacing at the horizontality, patient's both feet fall on movable running-board 5, in order to provide certain support, reduce the safety belt with mix to hold up and press from both sides.

When the device is used, a patient is firstly supported on a sickbed to sit, the base 1 is moved, the supporting clamping plate 15 is placed below the armpit of the patient to clamp the trunk of the human body, the supporting clamping arms 14 are locked, the clamping safety belt 17 connected between the two supporting clamping plates 15 is tied, and the patient is supported to stand up and leave the sickbed through mechanical assistance lifting. The patient or the old who utilizes the load safety belt to fix utilizes crossbeam elevating system to drive the crossbeam lift, makes human both feet liftoff, utilizes load hoist mechanism to promote the load safety belt and bears patient or the most weight of old, ensures that patient's vertebra etc. skeleton can not receive too big external force impact. The device can assist nursing staff to move patients or old people conveniently, or place the patients or the old people on the closestool for the toilet, so that the physical consumption of the nursing staff is greatly reduced, and the patients can also carry out walking rehabilitation training by the aid of the device.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is assisted in to human mechanical helping hand, its characterized in that: human mechanical helping hand helps and helps device to include base (1), the grudging post, support arm lock (14) and lifting beam (12) in an effort, the grudging post is fixed in base (1) upside, base (1) downside is equipped with walking gyro wheel (2), lifting beam (12) vertical gliding setting is on the grudging post, lifting beam (12) are connected with the crossbeam elevating system who drives the lift, two support arm lock (14) one end in an effort are connected with lifting beam (12), two other ends of supporting arm lock (14) in an effort are equipped with support in an effort and press from both sides fagging (15), two support in an effort to press from both sides fagging (15) and be the arc of relative setting, be equipped with load hoist mechanism on lifting beam (12) or the grudging post, be equipped with on the load hoist mechanism and be used for wearing the.

2. The human mechanical assistance assisting device according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the two supporting clamping plates (15) or supporting clamping arms (14) is provided with a clamping and supporting safety belt (17) which is connected with each other.

3. The human body mechanical assistance supporting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the supporting clamping plate (15) is connected with the supporting clamping arm (14) through a universal joint (16).

4. The human mechanical assistance assisting device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting beam (12) is provided with a transverse sliding sleeve (18), one end of the supporting clamping arm (14) is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding sleeve (18), and a clamping arm locking screw (19) which is fixedly connected with the lifting beam (12) is arranged on the transverse sliding sleeve (18).

5. The human mechanical assistance assisting device according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical frame is a door-shaped frame and is composed of two upright columns (6) and a fixed cross beam (7) fixed at the upper ends of the two upright columns (6), vertical sliding sleeves (13) are arranged on the upright columns (6), a lifting cross beam (12) is fixedly connected with the vertical sliding sleeves (13), and a cross beam lifting mechanism is arranged between the fixed cross beam (7) and the lifting cross beam (12).

6. The human mechanical assistance assisting device according to claim 5, wherein: crossbeam elevating system include electric capstan (8), fixed pulley (11) and movable pulley, electric capstan (8) and fixed pulley (11) set up on fixed cross beam (7), two movable pulleys set up the both ends at lift crossbeam (12) respectively, draw wire rope (9) on electric capstan (8) upwards and fixed cross beam (7) fixed connection after walking around fixed pulley (11) and two movable pulleys in proper order, be equipped with the travel switch corresponding with lift crossbeam (12) on stand (6), travel switch passes through the controller and connects electric capstan (8).

7. The human mechanical assistance assisting device according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is horizontally arranged in a U shape, and the opening of the base (1) faces one side of the stand.

8. The human mechanical assistance assisting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing lifting mechanism comprises a manual adjusting winch (20), the manual adjusting winch (20) is fixed on the lifting beam (12), and the bearing safety belt comprises a waist hanging safety belt (21) and a leg hanging safety belt (22) which are fixed on a steel wire rope of the manual adjusting winch (20).

9. The human mechanical assistance assisting device according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) on be equipped with movable bedplate (4), base (1) both sides branch is equipped with fixed bolster (3), two movable bedplates (4) rotate with fixed bolster (3) of base (1) both sides respectively and are connected, be equipped with on fixed bolster (3) and fix movable bedplate (4) at the bolt of horizontality.

10. The human mechanical assistance assisting device according to claim 1 or 9, wherein: the base (1) on be equipped with movable running-board (5), two movable running-boards (5) rotate with base (1) both sides respectively and are connected, be equipped with the bolt of fixing movable running-board (5) in vertical state between base (1) and movable running-board (5).