CN112842123A

CN112842123A - Rehabilitation department is with supplementary toilet bowl of getting up of taking protect function

Info

Publication number: CN112842123A
Application number: CN202110010392.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁文彬; 赵超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-06
Filing date: 2021-01-06
Publication date: 2021-05-28

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary rising toilet bowl with a protection function for a rehabilitation department, which comprises a traditional toilet bowl main body and is characterized in that: the novel toilet seat is simple in operation, the hip supporting plate can be automatically lifted and abutted against the hip of a user when the user sits down, in addition, in the sitting process, the two sides of the abdomen of the user are tightly wrapped by utilizing the gravity generated when the user leans backwards, and meanwhile, a closed loop is formed, so that a supporting point is provided in the process that the user stands up, and the risk that the user falls down due to the fact that the legs cannot support the body when the user is about to stand up is avoided.

Description

Rehabilitation department is with supplementary toilet bowl of getting up of taking protect function

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary rising toilet bowl with a protection function for a rehabilitation department.

Background

Along with the industrialized development of China, the living standard of people is improved, people's daily life has all had very big improvement, the toilet bowl has spread throughout family, however in the process of in-service use, to some special crowds, for example, the shank is injured, the difficulty of getting up, some pregnant women are difficult to bend over, traditional toilet bowl can't satisfy the special demand of this type of crowd, and possess some lift seats on the market at present and settle on the toilet bowl, however, the practicality is relatively poor, and possess certain danger at the in-process that goes up and down, lead to the user to fall easily, can lead to the secondary injury when serious, and at present there is not a toilet bowl on the market can assist the user to get up, give sufficient protection in the user use simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the problem that the traditional pedestal pan in the prior art cannot assist a user in rising and can assist the user in rising, but the protection function of the pedestal pan for assisting the user in rising is lost, and provides the pedestal pan with the protection function for assisting the rehabilitation department, which helps the user in rising and sitting down and simultaneously provides sufficient protection for the user.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a toilet with a protection function for assisting in rising for rehabilitation department comprises a traditional toilet main body, wherein baffles are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the traditional toilet main body respectively, sliding plates are arranged between the traditional toilet main body and the baffles respectively in a sliding mode, rotating devices are arranged in the sliding plates respectively, a protection device is arranged on the upper sides of the two sliding plates, a lifting device is arranged on the left side of each sliding plate respectively, the lifting device comprises a protective shell fixedly arranged on one end face of the traditional toilet main body, a lifting cavity is arranged in the protective shell, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the lifting cavity, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, the rear end face of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the lifting cavity, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, the rack is engaged with the first gear.

When a user uses the invention, the first motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate, and the sliding plate moves upwards to a proper position when the first gear rotates; in the process, the rotating devices are synchronously started so that the buttocks of a user are supported before sitting down, and when the user sits down, the first motor controls the first rotating shaft to rotate reversely so that the sliding plate is restored to the initial state.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a shell fixedly arranged on the right end face of the upper side of the sliding plate, a rotating cavity is arranged in the shell, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the rotating cavity, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, the rear end face of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the shell, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, an arc-shaped cavity is arranged in the sliding plate, a gear ring is arranged in the arc-shaped cavity in a sliding mode, the gear ring is meshed with the second gear, two buttock supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the gear ring, and through holes are formed in the buttock.

After the lifting device is started, the second motor is started to control the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the gear ring to rotate around the central point of the arc-shaped cavity, and the gear ring drives the hip supporting plate to rotate, so that the hip supporting plate can be abutted against the hip of a user, and the supporting force is provided in advance when the user sits down.

Preferably, the protection device comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the hip supporting plate, two groups of clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate in a front-back mode, each clamping assembly comprises a placement cavity formed in the right end face of the hip supporting plate, a third rotating shaft is arranged on the front end wall and the rear end wall of each placement cavity in a rotating mode, a clamping plate is sleeved on each third rotating shaft, a hole is formed in each clamping plate and fixedly connected with the corresponding third rotating shaft, and the inner wall of each placement cavity is connected with the corresponding hole through a coil spring.

Preferably, clamping unit is still including seting up the tight chamber of clamp that the clamp plate is close to a terminal surface each other presss from both sides, it is equipped with hollow rack to press from both sides the slip of tight intracavity, hollow rack with press from both sides tight intracavity wall through first spring coupling, press from both sides tight chamber left end wall and seted up the transmission chamber, the end wall rotates around the transmission chamber and is equipped with the fourth axis of rotation, the fourth axis of rotation with the third axis of rotation passes through wire rope and connects, the fixed third gear that is equipped with in the fourth axis of rotation, the third gear with hollow rack toothing, the cushion chamber has been seted up to hollow rack terminal surface, the slip of cushion chamber is equipped with the buffer beam, a buffer beam terminal surface with the cushion intracavity wall passes through second spring coupling, the fixed elastic plate that is equipped with of another terminal.

Preferably, protection device is still including fixed setting in the rear side the link casing of clamping component clamp plate right-hand member face, the open slot has been seted up to the terminal surface before the link casing, the locking hole has been seted up to the open slot inner wall, the front side the fixed set casing that is equipped with of clamping component clamp plate right-hand member face, the reservation chamber has been seted up to the set casing rear end face, it is equipped with the location head to reserve the intracavity slip, location head preceding terminal surface with reserve chamber rear end wall and pass through third spring coupling, the locating hole has been seted up on the location head, it is equipped with the lug to slide in the locating hole, the lug with the locating hole inner wall passes through fourth spring coupling.

Preferably, the protection device further comprises a sliding groove formed in the right end face of the supporting plate, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the left end face of the sliding rod is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove through a fifth spring, the sliding rod is connected with one end face, close to the clamping plate, of the clamping plate through a second steel wire rope respectively, a butt plate is arranged on the right end face of the sliding rod, and the butt plate is connected with the sliding rod through a ball head.

When a user sits down, the buttocks abut against the buttocks supporting plate, the back abuts against the abutting plate, when the user changes from an upright state to a sitting posture, the back of the user provides leftward thrust to the abutting plate, the abutting plate moves leftward to drive the slide bar to move leftward, the slide bar drives the two clamping plates to do mutually-close rotary motion through the two second steel wire ropes, the clamping plates rotate to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, the coil spring is compressed, the third rotating shaft rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft to rotate through the steel wire ropes, the fourth rotating shaft drives the third gear to rotate, the hollow rack moves towards the opening direction of the clamping cavity through the rotation of the third gear, the two elastic plates are driven to do mutually-close motion, and the two sides of the body of the user are clamped by the two; when the two clamping plates rotate to be close to each other, the positioning head moves into the open slot, the convex block is compressed into the fourth spring by the inner wall of the open slot, the convex block enters the locking hole when the clamping plates continue to rotate, and the two clamping plates are locked due to the matching of the convex block and the locking hole;

after the user finishes using, when need becoming the state of standing from sitting down the posture, elevating gear and rotating device start and make the buttock backup pad with the user jacking become the state of standing, and at this in-process, two pinch-off laminas become the closed condition, provide the holding power for the user, avoid falling down, and after the user stood steadily, the user was manual to be pressed the lug and is made the lug to the downthehole motion of locating hole, uses constraining force between two pinch-off laminas, automatic re-setting.

Has the advantages that:

1. the invention has simple operation, can automatically lift the hip supporting plate and abut against the hip of a user when the user sits down, tightly wraps the two sides of the abdomen of the user by utilizing the gravity generated when the user leans backwards in the sitting process, and simultaneously forms a closed loop, so that a supporting point is provided in the rising process of the user, and the risk that the user falls down due to the fact that the legs cannot support the body when the user is about to stand up is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the motion state of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an overall cross-sectional view of the left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the motion state of FIG. 5

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 5

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at D of FIG. 5

Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view at E of fig. 6.

In the drawings, a conventional toilet body 11, a baffle 12, a protective shell 13, a sliding plate 14, a hip support plate 16, a support plate 18, a lifting chamber 20, a first motor 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a first gear 23, a rack 24, a coil spring 25, an arc chamber 26, a toothed ring 27, a housing 28, a rotating chamber 29, a second motor 30, a second rotating shaft 31, a second gear 32, a through hole 33, a sliding chute 34, a fifth spring 35, a second wire rope 36, a sliding rod 37, a ball head 38, an abutting plate 39, a placement chamber 40, a third rotating shaft 41, a hole 42, a clamping plate 43, a transmission chamber 45, a clamping chamber 46, a hollow rack 47, a buffer chamber 48, a second spring 49, a buffer rod 50, an elastic plate 51, a wire rope 52, a fourth rotating shaft 53, a third gear 54, a third spring 55, a reserved chamber 56, an open groove positioning head 58, an open groove positioning hole 59, a fourth spring 60, a convex block 61, a convex block 62, First spring 65, fixed shell 66, connecting shell 67.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. For convenience of description, the specific form of the spring attachment is not described below, and may be provided in the conventional manner of a mechanical design manual, i.e., by providing a groove or protrusion for positioning the spring.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an auxiliary rising toilet with protection function for rehabilitation department comprises a traditional toilet main body 11, wherein baffles 12 are respectively fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the traditional toilet main body 11, sliding plates 14 are respectively arranged between the traditional toilet main body 11 and the baffles 12 in a sliding manner, rotating devices are respectively arranged in the sliding plates 14, a protection device is arranged at the upper sides of the two sliding plates 14, a lifting device is respectively arranged at the left side of the sliding plates 14, the lifting device comprises a protective shell 13 fixedly arranged at one end surface of the traditional toilet main body 11, a lifting cavity 20 is arranged in the protective shell 13, a first motor 21 is fixedly arranged at the front end wall of the lifting cavity 20, a first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor 21, the rear end surface of the first rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the lifting cavity 20, a first gear 23, the rack 24 is engaged with the first gear 23.

When a user uses the invention, the first motor 21 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 drives the first gear 23 to rotate, and the sliding plate 14 moves upwards to a proper position when the first gear 23 rotates; during which the rotating means are synchronously activated so that the buttocks of the user are subjected to the supporting force before the user sits down, and when the user sits down, the first motor 21 controls the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate reversely so that the sliding plate 14 is restored to the original state.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rotating device includes a housing 28 fixedly disposed on the right end face of the upper side of the sliding plate 14, a rotating cavity 29 is disposed in the housing 28, a second motor 30 is fixedly disposed on the front end wall of the rotating cavity 29, a second rotating shaft 31 is fixedly disposed on the output shaft of the second motor 30, the rear end face of the second rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the housing 28, a second gear 32 is fixedly disposed on the second rotating shaft 31, an arc-shaped cavity 26 is disposed in the sliding plate 14, a toothed ring 27 is slidably disposed in the arc-shaped cavity 26, the toothed ring 27 is engaged with the second gear 32, a hip support plate 16 is fixedly disposed on the upper end faces of the two toothed rings 27.

After the lifting device is started, the second motor 30 starts to control the second rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 31 drives the second gear 32 to rotate, the second gear 32 rotates to drive the toothed ring 27 to rotate around the central point of the arc-shaped cavity 26, the toothed ring 27 drives the hip support plate 16 to rotate, the hip support plate 16 can be abutted against the hip of a user, and therefore when the user sits down, the supporting force is provided in advance.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the protection device includes a support plate 18 fixedly disposed on the upper end surface of the hip support plate 16, two sets of clamping assemblies are symmetrically disposed on the support plate 18 in a front-back direction, each clamping assembly includes a placement cavity 40 disposed on the right end surface of the hip support plate 16, a third rotating shaft 41 is rotatably disposed on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the placement cavity 40, a clamping plate 43 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 41, a hole 42 is formed in the clamping plate 43, the hole 42 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 41, and the hole 42 is connected with the inner wall of the placement cavity 40 through a.

As shown in fig. 3, fig. 5, fig. 6, and fig. 7, the clamping assembly further includes a clamping cavity 46 provided at one end face of the clamping plate 43, a hollow rack 47 is slidably provided in the clamping cavity 46, the hollow rack 47 is connected to an inner wall of the clamping cavity 46 through a first spring 65, a transmission cavity 45 is provided at a left end wall of the clamping cavity 46, a fourth rotating shaft 53 is rotatably provided at a front end wall and a rear end wall of the transmission cavity 45, the fourth rotating shaft 53 is connected to the third rotating shaft 41 through a steel cable 52, a third gear 54 is fixedly provided on the fourth rotating shaft 53, the third gear 54 is engaged with the hollow rack 47, a buffer cavity 48 is provided at one end face of the hollow rack 47, a buffer rod 50 is slidably provided in the buffer cavity 48, one end face of the buffer rod 50 is connected to an inner wall of the buffer cavity 48 through a second spring.

As shown in fig. 5, fig. 8 and fig. 9, the protection device further includes a connecting shell 67 fixedly disposed on the right end face of the rear clamping assembly clamping plate 43, an open slot 62 is disposed on the front end face of the connecting shell 67, a locking hole 63 is disposed on the inner wall of the open slot 62, a fixing shell 66 is fixedly disposed on the right end face of the front clamping assembly clamping plate 43, a reserved cavity 56 is disposed on the rear end face of the fixing shell 66, a positioning head 58 is slidably disposed in the reserved cavity 56, the front end face of the positioning head 58 is connected with the rear end wall of the reserved cavity 56 through a third spring 55, a positioning hole 59 is disposed on the positioning head 58, a protruding block 61 is slidably disposed in the positioning hole 59, and the protruding.

As shown in fig. 5, the protection device further includes a sliding slot 34 provided on the right end surface of the support plate 18, a sliding rod 37 is slidably provided in the sliding slot 34, the left end surface of the sliding rod 37 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding slot 34 through a fifth spring 35, one end surfaces of the sliding rod 37 and the clamping plate 43, which are close to each other, are respectively connected through a second wire rope 36, a butt plate 39 is provided on the right end surface of the sliding rod 37, and the butt plate 39 is connected to the sliding rod 37 through a ball 38.

When a user sits down, the buttocks abut against the buttocks supporting plate 16, the back abuts against the abutting plate 39, when the user changes from an upright state to a sitting posture, the back of the user applies a leftward thrust force to the abutting plate 39, the abutting plate 39 moves leftward to drive the slide rod 37 to move leftward, the slide rod 37 drives the two clamping plates 43 to do a mutually approaching rotary motion through the two second steel wire ropes 36, the clamping plates 43 rotate to drive the third rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the coil spring 25 is compressed, the third rotating shaft 41 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 53 to rotate through the steel wire rope 52, the fourth rotating shaft 53 drives the third gear 54 to rotate, the third gear 54 rotates to enable the hollow rack 47 to move towards the opening direction of the clamping cavity 46, the two elastic plates 51 are driven to do a mutually approaching motion, and the two sides of the body of the user are clamped by; when the two clamping plates 43 perform a mutually approaching rotational motion, the positioning head 58 moves into the opening groove 62, the protrusion 61 is compressed into the fourth spring 60 by the inner wall of the opening groove 62, and then the protrusion 61 enters the locking hole 63 when the clamping plates 43 continue to rotate, so that the two clamping plates 43 are locked due to the matching of the protrusion 61 and the locking hole 63;

after the user finishes using, when needing to become the state of standing from the posture of sitting down, elevating gear and rotating device start and make buttock backup pad 16 jack up the user and become the state of standing, and at this in-process, two clamp plates 43 become closed state, provide the holding power for the user, avoid falling down, and after the user stood steadily, the user pressed the lug 61 manually and made lug 61 move to locating hole 59 internal motion, used restraint power between two clamp plates 43, automatic re-setting.

Other parts in the present invention are not described in detail for the prior art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovered branch of academic or vocational study is with supplementary toilet bowl of getting up of taking protect function, includes traditional toilet bowl main part (11), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the traditional toilet bowl main body (11) are respectively and fixedly provided with a baffle (12), sliding plates (14) are respectively arranged between the traditional toilet bowl main body (11) and the baffle (12) in a sliding mode, rotating devices are respectively arranged in the sliding plates (14), a protection device is arranged on the upper sides of the two sliding plates (14), a lifting device is respectively arranged on the left side of each sliding plate (14), the lifting device comprises a protective shell (13) fixedly arranged on one end face of the traditional toilet bowl main body (11), a lifting cavity (20) is arranged in the protective shell (13), a first motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the lifting cavity (20), a first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft end of the first motor (21), the rear end face of the first rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the lifting cavity (20), and a first gear (23), a rack (24) is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the sliding plate (14), and the rack (24) is meshed with the first gear (23).

2. The toilet bowl with the function of assisting in rising for the rehabilitation department according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotating device comprises a shell (28) fixedly arranged on the right end face of the upper side of the sliding plate (14), a rotating cavity (29) is arranged in the shell (28), a second motor (30) is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the rotating cavity (29), a second rotating shaft (31) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (30), the rear end face of the second rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the shell (28), a second gear (32) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (31), an arc-shaped cavity (26) is arranged in the sliding plate (14), a toothed ring (27) is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped cavity (26), the toothed ring (27) is meshed with the second gear (32), two buttock supporting plates (16) are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the toothed ring (27), and through holes (33) are formed in the buttock supporting plates (16).

3. The toilet bowl with the function of assisting in rising for the rehabilitation department according to claim 1, is characterized in that: protection device is including fixed backup pad (18) that sets up at buttock backup pad (16) up end, the symmetry is equipped with two sets of clamping components around on backup pad (18), clamping component is including offering arrangement chamber (40) at buttock backup pad (16) right-hand member face, the end wall rotates and is equipped with third axis of rotation (41) around arrangement chamber (40), the cover is equipped with clamp plate (43) on third axis of rotation (41), be equipped with hole (42) on clamp plate (43), hole (42) with third axis of rotation (41) fixed connection, hole (42) with it passes through wind spring (25) and connects to place chamber (40) inner wall.

4. The auxiliary rising toilet bowl with the protection function for the rehabilitation department according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the clamping assembly further comprises a clamping cavity (46) which is formed by mutually approaching a clamping plate (43) to one end face, a hollow rack (47) is arranged in the clamping cavity (46) in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the clamping cavity (46) is connected with the hollow rack (47) through a first spring (65), a transmission cavity (45) is formed in the left end wall of the clamping cavity (46), a fourth rotating shaft (53) is arranged on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the transmission cavity (45) in a rotating manner, the fourth rotating shaft (53) is connected with a third rotating shaft (41) through a steel wire rope (52), a third gear (54) is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (53), the third gear (54) is meshed with the hollow rack (47), a buffer cavity (48) is formed in one end face of the hollow rack (47), a buffer rod (50) is arranged in the sliding manner in the buffer cavity (48), one end face of the buffer rod (50) is connected with the inner wall of the buffer cavity (48) through a second, and an elastic plate (51) is fixedly arranged on the other end surface of the buffer rod (50).

5. The toilet with the function of assisting in getting up for the rehabilitation department according to claim 4, is characterized in that: protection device is still including fixed setting in the rear side the connecting shell (67) of clamping component grip block (43) right-hand member face, open slot (62) have been seted up to the terminal surface before connecting shell (67), locking hole (63) have been seted up to open slot (62) inner wall, the front side fixed set shell (66) that is equipped with of clamping component grip block (43) right-hand member face, reserve chamber (56) have been seted up to set shell (66) rear end face, it is equipped with locating head (58) to slide in reserve chamber (56), the locating head (58) preceding terminal surface with reserve chamber (56) rear end wall passes through third spring (55) and connects, locating hole (59) have been seted up on locating head (58), it is equipped with lug (61) to slide in locating hole (59), lug (61) with locating hole (59) inner wall passes through fourth spring (60) and connects.

6. The toilet with the function of assisting in getting up for the rehabilitation department according to claim 4, is characterized in that: protection device is still including seting up spout (34) at backup pad (18) right-hand member face, it is equipped with slide bar (37) to slide in spout (34), slide bar (37) left end face with spout (34) inner wall is connected through fifth spring (35), slide bar (37) with a terminal surface that pinch-off blades (43) are close to each other is connected through second wire rope (36) respectively, slide bar (37) right-hand member face is equipped with butt joint board (39), butt joint board (39) with slide bar (37) are connected through bulb (38).