CN211881053U

CN211881053U - Liquid fertilizer integrated efficient fertilizer applying device for orchard

Info

Publication number: CN211881053U
Application number: CN202020117822.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张勇
Original assignee: Chongqing Kaizhou Xingchen Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Kaizhou Xingchen Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-19
Filing date: 2020-01-19
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertile high-efficient fertilizer injection unit of orchard liquid integration, which comprises a carriage, dolly upper end fixedly connected with base, the upper end fixedly connected with can of fertilizer of base, can of fertilizer upper end intercommunication has feeder hopper and feed liquor pipe, the movable groove has been seted up to the bottom of base, sliding connection has the movable block in the movable groove, be equipped with the screw hole in the movable block, be connected with the threaded rod through two first bearing rotations on the cell wall that the movable groove is in opposite directions, the symmetry is equipped with opposite direction's screw thread on the threaded rod pole wall, two movable block symmetry threaded connection are on the threaded rod, install first motor on the base, the one end of threaded rod is passed first bearing and outwards extends. The utility model provides the high fertilization efficiency to the fruit tree, once only fertilize to two adjacent lines of fruit trees, and can promote the growth of fruit tree with the root of the accurate watering fruit tree of fertilizer.

Description

Liquid fertilizer integrated efficient fertilizer applying device for orchard

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field especially relates to a liquid manure integration high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in orchard.

Background

The traditional orchard fertilization mode is to independently perform irrigation and fertilization, firstly, fertilizer is spread, furrow application or hole application is performed, then irrigation water is adopted to dissolve the fertilizer or natural rainfall is waited to melt the fertilizer so as to change the fertilizer into a fertilizer solution, and the growth and the fruit tree are promoted to fruit. In order to fully dissolve the fertilizer, the orchard liquid fertilizer integrated fertilizing device is used for mixing the solid fertilizer with water and then irrigating the fruit trees. But current orchard liquid manure integration fertilizer injection unit's fertilization efficiency is lower, can not be quick fertilize the fruit tree of one row, is difficult to the root of fruit tree with the accurate watering of fertilizer, influences the growth of fruit tree.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art fertilizer injection unit's fertilization efficiency lower, can not be quick fertilize one row of fruit tree, be difficult to with the accurate problem of watering the root of fruit tree of fertilizer, and the orchard liquid manure integration high-efficient fertilizer injection unit who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a liquid and fertilizer integrated efficient fertilizer applying device for an orchard comprises a trolley, wherein a base is fixedly connected to the upper end of the trolley, a fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the upper end of the fertilizer box is communicated with a feed hopper and a liquid inlet pipe, a movable groove is formed in the bottom of the base, movable blocks are slidably connected in the movable groove, threaded holes are formed in the movable blocks, threaded rods are rotatably connected to opposite groove walls of the movable grooves through two first bearings, threads in opposite directions are symmetrically arranged on the wall of each threaded rod, the two movable blocks are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the threaded rods, a first motor is mounted on the base, one end of each threaded rod penetrates through the first bearing and extends outwards and is connected with the output end of the corresponding first motor through a coupler, the bottom ends of the two movable blocks penetrate through the opening of the movable groove and extend outwards, and are fixedly connected with movable, fly leaf bottom fixedly connected with injection pipe, the suction pump is installed to the base upper end, the input intercommunication of suction pump has the suction pipe, the other end and the compost case intercommunication of suction pipe, the output intercommunication of suction pump has the shunt tubes, the other both ends of shunt tubes and the injection pipe intercommunication that corresponds, the shunt tubes runs through the fly leaf setting.

Preferably, install the second motor on the fertilizer box tank wall, the output of second motor has the bull stick through the coupling joint, the bull stick rotates with the fertilizer box tank wall through two second bearings and is connected, a plurality of stirring paddle leaf of fixedly connected with on the bull stick wall.

Preferably, a transparent observation window is arranged on the vertical box wall of the fertilizer box, and scales are arranged on the observation window.

Preferably, a U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the vertical side wall of the base.

Preferably, the rotating rod and the stirring paddle are both made of stainless steel material.

Preferably, the shunt pipe is corrugated, and the extension length of the shunt pipe is greater than the movable length of the injection pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect: by arranging the trolley, the fertilizer box, the movable groove, the movable block, the threaded rod, the first motor, the movable plate, the injection pipes, the water suction pump, the water suction pipe and the flow dividing pipe, when the fruit trees are fertilized, the fertilizer is put into the fertilizer box and is stirred and mixed with water, the trolley runs between two adjacent lines of fruit trees, because the growth range radiuses of different types of fruit trees are different, the distance between two adjacent lines of different types of fruit trees is different, the distance between the two injection pipes needs to be adjusted to accurately irrigate the fertilizer to the root of the fruit trees, the first motor is started to rotate forwards to drive the two movable blocks to move back and forth in the movable groove, the distance between the two movable plates and the two injection pipes is increased, the trolley is suitable for the fruit trees with two adjacent lines of larger distance, the first motor rotates backwards to reduce the distance between the two injection pipes so as to adapt to the fruit trees with two adjacent lines of, make the injection pipe be located the top of fruit tree root, start the suction pump, water the root of fruit tree with liquid waste material through suction pipe, shunt tubes and injection pipe in proper order, improved the fertilization efficiency to the fruit tree, once only fertilize the fruit tree of adjacent two lines, can water the root of fruit tree with the accuracy of fertilizer, promote the growth of fruit tree.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model provides high fertilization efficiency to the fruit tree, once only fertilize to two adjacent lines of fruit trees, and can promote the growth of fruit tree with the root of watering the fruit tree of fertilizer accuracy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an orchard liquid fertilizer integrated high-efficiency fertilizing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a side view of a liquid manure integration high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in orchard.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an orchard liquid fertilizer integration high-efficiency fertilizing device comprises a trolley 1, wherein the upper end of the trolley 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, the upper end of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a fertilizer box 3, the upper end of the fertilizer box 3 is communicated with a feed hopper 4 and a liquid inlet pipe 5, the bottom of the base 2 is provided with a movable groove 6, the movable groove 6 is internally and slidably connected with a movable block 7, the movable block 7 is internally provided with a threaded hole, the opposite groove walls of the movable groove 6 are rotatably connected with a threaded rod 8 through two first bearings, the rod walls of the threaded rod 8 are symmetrically provided with threads in opposite directions, the two movable blocks 7 are symmetrically and threadedly connected on the threaded rod 8, the base 2 is provided with a first motor 9, one end of the threaded rod 8 penetrates through the first bearings and extends outwards and is connected with the output end of the first motor 9 through a coupler, the bottom ends of, the movable plates 10 are fixedly connected, the bottom of each movable plate 10 is fixedly connected with an injection pipe 11, a water suction pump 12 is installed at the upper end of the base 2, the input end of each water suction pump 12 is communicated with a water suction pipe 13, the other end of each water suction pipe 13 is communicated with a fertilizer box 3, the output end of each water suction pump 12 is communicated with a shunt pipe 14, the other two ends of each shunt pipe 14 are communicated with the corresponding injection pipes 11, the shunt pipes 14 penetrate through the movable plates 10, when the fruit trees are fertilized, fertilizer is put into the fertilizer boxes and is stirred and mixed with water, the trolley runs between two adjacent rows of fruit trees, the distance between two adjacent rows of different types of fruit trees is different due to different growth range radiuses of different types of fruit trees, the distance between the two adjacent rows of different types of fruit trees needs to be adjusted, the fertilizer can be accurately irrigated to the roots of the fruit trees, the first motor, make the interval of two fly leaves and two injection pipes all increase, with the great fruit tree of the interval of two adjacent lines of adaptation, make first motor reversal, can make the interval of two injection pipes reduce, with the less fruit tree of the interval of two adjacent lines of adaptation, all make the injection pipe be located the top of fruit tree root, start the suction pump, pass through the suction pipe with liquid waste material in proper order, shunt tubes and injection pipe, water the root of fruit tree, the fertilization efficiency to the fruit tree has been improved, once only fertilize the fruit tree of two adjacent lines, can water the root of fruit tree with the fertilizer accuracy, promote the growth of fruit tree.

Install second motor 15 on the 3 tank walls of can fertilizer, there is a bull stick 16 at the output of second motor 15 through the coupling joint, and bull stick 16 rotates with 3 tank walls of can fertilizer through two second bearings to be connected, and a plurality of stirring paddle 17 of fixedly connected with on the 16 pole walls of bull stick can mix the abundant stirring of solid fertilizer and water.

The transparent observation window 18 is arranged on the vertical wall of the fertilizer box 3, and the scale is arranged on the observation window 18, so that the using amount of liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box can be observed at any time, and the fertilizer box is convenient to supplement in time.

The vertical side wall of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle 19, which is convenient for controlling the running direction of the trolley.

The rotating rod 16 and the stirring paddle 17 are both made of stainless steel materials, so that the rotating rod and the stirring paddle are prevented from rusting.

The shunt tubes 14 are corrugated, and the extension length of the shunt tubes 14 is larger than the movable length of the injection pipe 11, so that the shunt tubes are prevented from being pulled apart.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid and fertilizer integrated efficient fertilizer applying device for an orchard comprises a trolley and is characterized in that a base is fixedly connected to the upper end of the trolley, a fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the upper end of the fertilizer box is communicated with a feed hopper and a liquid inlet pipe, a movable groove is formed in the bottom of the base, a movable block is connected to the bottom of the movable groove in a sliding mode, a threaded rod is arranged in the movable block, the opposite groove walls of the movable groove are rotatably connected with threaded rods through two first bearings, threads in opposite directions are symmetrically arranged on the wall of each threaded rod, the two movable blocks are symmetrically connected to the threaded rods in a threaded mode, a first motor is installed on the base, one end of each threaded rod penetrates through the first bearing and extends outwards and is connected with the output end of the first motor through a coupler, the bottom ends of the two movable blocks penetrate through the, and equal fixedly connected with fly leaf, fly leaf bottom fixedly connected with injection pipe, the suction pump is installed to the base upper end, the input intercommunication of suction pump has the suction pipe, the other end and the compost case intercommunication of suction pipe, the output intercommunication of suction pump has the shunt tubes, the other both ends of shunt tubes and the injection pipe intercommunication that corresponds, the shunt tubes runs through the fly leaf setting.

2. The orchard liquid-fertilizer integrated efficient fertilizer application device according to claim 1, wherein a second motor is mounted on the wall of the fertilizer box, an output end of the second motor is connected with a rotating rod through a coupler, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the wall of the fertilizer box through two second bearings, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the wall of the rotating rod.

3. The orchard liquid-fertilizer integrated efficient fertilizer application device according to claim 1, wherein a transparent observation window is arranged on a vertical box wall of the fertilizer box, and scales are arranged on the observation window.

4. The orchard liquid-fertilizer integrated efficient fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the vertical side wall of the base.

5. The orchard liquid-fertilizer integrated efficient fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotating rod and the stirring paddle blade are both made of stainless steel material.

6. The orchard liquid-fertilizer integrated efficient fertilizer injection device according to claim 1, wherein the shunt tubes are corrugated, and the extension lengths of the shunt tubes are greater than the active lengths of the injection tubes.