CN211877000U - Novel real-time alarm of ground body deformation device - Google Patents
Novel real-time alarm of ground body deformation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211877000U CN211877000U CN202020940663.2U CN202020940663U CN211877000U CN 211877000 U CN211877000 U CN 211877000U CN 202020940663 U CN202020940663 U CN 202020940663U CN 211877000 U CN211877000 U CN 211877000U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel real-time alarm device for deformation of rock-soil body, which comprises a landmark foundation and a cloud host, wherein the side wall of the landmark foundation is fixedly connected with an auxiliary fixing ring, the lower end of the landmark foundation is connected with a concrete support column, and the lower end of the concrete support column is fixedly connected with a contact fixing block; target soil layer upper end is through installation basis fixedly connected with main monitoring devices and branch monitoring devices, fixedly connected with infrared receiving module among the main monitoring devices, divide fixedly connected with infrared emission module among the monitoring devices, be equipped with stress monitoring sensor in the target soil layer, stress monitoring sensor passes through two mounting brackets and copper contact fixed connection stress sensor probe, and the stress sensor probe outside is equipped with protective housing. The device structural design is reasonable, and convenient to use through setting up stress sensor probe, main monitoring devices and dividing monitoring devices's structure, has reached the effect that can real-time supervision ground body deformation to read and discern in data transmission to the single chip microcomputer host computer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ground body deformation monitoring facilities technique and specifically relates to a novel real-time alarm of ground body deformation device.
Background
With the continuous development of Chinese economy, the comprehensive national force of China is continuously promoted, the national soil safety and related subjects of China are greatly developed, and the ground deformation is a problem which is easy to occur in a rock and soil body environment system in plain areas. The ground deformation problem comprises three forms of ground settlement, ground collapse and ground cracks: the problem of ground settlement occurs in cities and suburbs in plain areas with underground water as a main water source, for example, the total area of settlement areas in China reaches 7 ten thousand square kilometers; secondly, the problem of ground collapse occurs in shallow karst areas and coal mine development areas; thirdly, ground cracks mainly occur in plain areas, such as west safety of China, most ground deformation problems, such as karst collapse, goaf collapse, ground cracks and the like, are originated from rock environments, and phenomena and damages of the ground cracks are reflected in soil layers and are expressed as compression, sinking, cracking and collapse of the soil layers.
At present, the device which automatically detects, identifies and alarms is lacked to timely monitor the compression, sinking, cracking and sinking conditions of the soil layer, so that the real-time alarm device for the deformation of the novel rock-soil body is urgent to appear.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel real-time warning of ground body deformation in order to solve the defect that prior art exists device.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a novel real-time warning device for deformation of a rock-soil body comprises a landmark foundation and a cloud host, wherein an auxiliary fixing ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the landmark foundation, a concrete supporting column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the landmark foundation, and a contact fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the concrete supporting column;
the upper end of the target soil layer is fixedly connected with a main monitoring device and a sub-monitoring device through a mounting foundation, and the middle parts of inner cavities of the main monitoring device and the sub-monitoring device are fixedly connected with a power supply assembly and an analysis assembly;
fixedly connected with infrared ray receiving module among the main monitoring device, divide fixedly connected with infrared emission module among the monitoring device, be equipped with stress monitoring sensor in the target soil layer, stress monitoring sensor is through two mounting brackets and copper contact fixed connection stress sensor probe, and the stress sensor probe outside is equipped with protective housing.
Further, the landmark foundation is a rectangular concrete block, is embedded at the upper end of the target soil layer in a semi-exposed mode, and is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the surface of the rock stratum through the contact fixing block.
Furthermore, the upper end of the landmark foundation is fixedly connected with a host case, a single chip microcomputer host, a power supply module, a data transmission module and a storage chip are arranged in the host case, and the single chip microcomputer host is connected with the storage chip.
Further, the power module is a storage battery module or an external power module, the data transmission module comprises a data transmission slot and a Bluetooth module, and the data transmission module is in data connection with the cloud host.
Furthermore, the infrared receiving module and the infrared transmitting module are both in the same closed loop with the power supply assembly and the analysis assembly, and the infrared receiving module and the infrared transmitting module are in the same section of linear light path after installation.
Furthermore, button cells are fixedly connected to the stress monitoring sensors, the number of the stress monitoring sensors is multiple, and the adjacent stress monitoring sensors are electrically connected through data transmission lines.
Furthermore, the right end of the host case is movably hinged with a sealing door, the side edge of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a mechanical lock catch, and the inner side of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber strip.
Furthermore, transparent toughened glass plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the main monitoring device and the sub-monitoring devices.
The utility model has the advantages that: the device has reasonable structural design and convenient use, achieves the effect of monitoring the deformation of the rock-soil body in real time by arranging the stress sensor probe, the main monitoring device and the sub-monitoring devices, and transmits data to the single chip microcomputer host for reading and identifying; by setting the structures of the data transmission module and the cloud host, the remote transmission, reading and identification of data are realized, and an alarm is automatically given when the deformation reaches a certain degree; through the structure that sets up concrete support column and contact fixed block, reached and to have guaranteed that monitoring base point geographic data is stable inconvenient effect, can reduce the systematic error in the monitoring process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the host case of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cloud host of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main monitoring device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the sub-monitoring device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the stress monitoring sensor of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 target soil layer, 11 rock stratum surfaces, 12 landmark bases, 13 supplementary solid fixed ring, 14 concrete support columns, 15 contact fixed block, 2 host computer machine casees, 21 sealing door, 22 mechanical hasp, 23 single chip microcomputer host computer, 24 memory chip, 25 power module, 26 data transmission module, 3 main monitoring devices, 31 minute monitoring devices, 32 installation bases, 33 power supply module, 34 analytic subassembly, 35 transparent toughened glass board, 36 infrared ray receiving module, 37 infrared emission module, 4 stress monitoring sensor, 41 copper contact, 42 stress sensor probe, 43 protective housing, 44 mounting brackets, 45 button cell, 46 data transmission line, 5 cloud end host computers.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a novel real-time warning device for deformation of a rock-soil body comprises a target soil layer 1, a rock stratum surface 11, a landmark foundation 12 and a cloud host 5, wherein the landmark foundation 12 is a rectangular concrete block and is embedded at the upper end of the target soil layer 1 in a semi-exposed manner, an auxiliary fixing ring 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the landmark foundation 12 so as to facilitate installation and fixation of auxiliary fixing equipment such as a steel cable, a concrete supporting column 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the landmark foundation 12, a contact fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the concrete supporting column 14, and the contact fixing block 15 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of;
the structure achieves the effect of ensuring that the geographic data of the monitoring base point is stable and inconvenient, and the system error in the monitoring process can be reduced, the upper end of the landmark foundation 12 is fixedly connected with the host case 2, the right end of the host case 2 is movably hinged with the sealing door 21, the side edge of the sealing door 21 is fixedly connected with the mechanical lock catch 22, and the inner side of the sealing door 21 is fixedly connected with the sealing rubber strip, so that the safety of the device can be ensured while the sealing performance is ensured;
the middle part of the inner cavity of the host case 2 is fixedly connected with a single chip microcomputer 23, the upper end of the single chip microcomputer 23 is fixedly connected with a storage chip 24, the left part of the inner cavity of the host case 2 is fixedly connected with a power module 25, the power module 25 can be a storage battery module or an external power module and is used for providing electric energy for an electric component, the right part of the inner cavity of the host case 2 is fixedly connected with a data transmission module 26, the data transmission module 26 comprises a data transmission slot and a Bluetooth module, the data transmission module 26 and the cloud host 5 are in data connection through Bluetooth or a data line, remote transmission, data reading and identification are achieved, and automatic alarming is achieved when deformation reaches a certain degree, namely exceeds a set;
the upper end of the target soil layer 1 is fixedly connected with a main monitoring device 3 and a sub-monitoring device 31 through a mounting base 32, the middle parts of inner cavities of the main monitoring device 3 and the sub-monitoring device 31 are fixedly connected with a power supply assembly 33 and an analysis assembly 34, one opposite sides of the main monitoring device 3 and the sub-monitoring device 31 are fixedly connected with a transparent toughened glass plate 35, an infrared receiving module 36 is fixedly connected in the main monitoring device 3, an infrared emitting module 37 is fixedly connected in the sub-monitoring device 31, the infrared receiving module 36 and the infrared emitting module 37 are positioned in the same closed loop with the power supply assembly 33 and the analysis assembly 34, the middle part of the inner cavity of the target soil layer 1 is fixedly connected with a stress monitoring sensor 4, the stress monitoring sensor 4 is fixedly connected with a stress sensor probe 42 through two mounting frames 44 and a copper contact 41, and the outer side of the stress sensor probe 42 is, by the structure, the stress change of different positions of the target soil layer 1 can be accurately detected;
further, still fixed even have button cell 45 in the stress monitoring sensor 4, stress monitoring sensor 4 quantity is a plurality of, passes through data transmission line 46 electric connection between the adjacent stress monitoring sensor 4.
The device has reasonable structural design and convenient use, achieves the effect of monitoring the deformation of the rock-soil body in real time by arranging the stress sensor probe, the main monitoring device and the sub-monitoring devices, and transmits data to the single chip microcomputer host for reading and identifying; by setting the structures of the data transmission module and the cloud host, the remote transmission, reading and identification of data are realized, and an alarm is automatically given when the deformation reaches a certain degree; through the structure that sets up concrete support column and contact fixed block, reached and to have guaranteed that monitoring base point geographic data is stable inconvenient effect, can reduce the systematic error in the monitoring process.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A novel real-time warning device for deformation of a rock-soil body comprises a landmark foundation (12) and a cloud host (5), and is characterized in that an auxiliary fixing ring (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the landmark foundation (12), a concrete supporting column (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the landmark foundation (12), and a contact fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the concrete supporting column (14);
the upper end of the target soil layer (1) is fixedly connected with a main monitoring device (3) and a sub-monitoring device (31) through a mounting foundation (32), and the middle parts of the inner cavities of the main monitoring device (3) and the sub-monitoring device (31) are fixedly connected with a power supply assembly (33) and an analysis assembly (34);
fixedly connected with infrared ray receiving module (36) in main monitoring device (3), fixedly connected with infrared emission module (37) in branch monitoring device (31) is equipped with stress monitoring sensor (4) in target soil layer (1), and stress monitoring sensor (4) are equipped with protective housing (43) through two mounting bracket (44) and copper contact (41) fixed connection stress sensor probe (42), stress sensor probe (42) outside.
2. The novel real-time warning device for deformation of rock and soil mass according to claim 1, wherein the landmark foundation (12) is a rectangular concrete block and is embedded at the upper end of the target soil layer (1) in a semi-exposed manner, and the contact fixing block (15) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the rock stratum surface (11).
3. The novel real-time warning device for rock-soil body deformation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a host case (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the landmark foundation (12), a single chip microcomputer host (23), a power module (25) and a data transmission module (26) are arranged in the host case (2), and the single chip microcomputer host (23) is connected with a storage chip (24).
4. The novel real-time warning device for deformation of rock-soil body according to claim 3, wherein the power module (25) is a storage battery module or an external power module, the data transmission module (26) comprises a data transmission slot and a Bluetooth module, and the data transmission module (26) is in data connection with the cloud host (5).
5. The novel real-time warning device for rock-soil body deformation according to claim 3, wherein the infrared receiving module (36) and the infrared transmitting module (37) are both in the same closed loop with the power supply assembly (33) and the analysis assembly (34), and the infrared receiving module (36) and the infrared transmitting module (37) are in the same straight light path when the installation is completed.
6. The novel real-time warning device for deformation of rock-soil body according to claim 3, characterized in that button cells (45) are further fixedly connected to the stress monitoring sensors (4), the number of the stress monitoring sensors (4) is multiple, and the adjacent stress monitoring sensors (4) are electrically connected through data transmission lines (46).
7. The novel real-time rock-soil body deformation alarm device according to claim 3, wherein a sealing door (21) is movably hinged to the right end of the host case (2), a mechanical lock catch (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing door (21), and a sealing rubber strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing door (21).
8. The novel real-time warning device for deformation of rock-soil body according to claim 3, characterized in that transparent tempered glass plates (35) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the main monitoring device (3) and the sub-monitoring devices (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020940663.2U CN211877000U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Novel real-time alarm of ground body deformation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020940663.2U CN211877000U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Novel real-time alarm of ground body deformation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211877000U true CN211877000U (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020940663.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211877000U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Novel real-time alarm of ground body deformation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211877000U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202020940663.2U patent/CN211877000U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201106 Termination date: 20210529 |