CN211876677U - Constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents
Constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for chinese-medicinal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN211876677U CN211876677U CN202020593571.1U CN202020593571U CN211876677U CN 211876677 U CN211876677 U CN 211876677U CN 202020593571 U CN202020593571 U CN 202020593571U CN 211876677 U CN211876677 U CN 211876677U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for chinese-medicinal material, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the upper end lateral wall of box inlays and is equipped with the feeder hopper, and is provided with first closing cap on the feeder hopper, the inside lateral wall symmetry of box is inserted and is equipped with two first pivots that are parallel to each other, and the outside cover of first pivot is equipped with the driving roller, two the driving roller passes through the transmission of drive belt and connects, the fixed first driving motor that is provided with on the front side lateral wall of box is located the feeder hopper under the lateral wall of box is run through the lateral wall of box and is connected with the belt pulley to the one end of driving roller, first driving motor's drive end fixedly connected with second pivot, be connected through belt transmission between second pivot and the. The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine drying equipment technical field, this oven can be when drying to traditional chinese medicine with man-hour, the state of the inside constant temperature and humidity of box is kept throughout, and then guarantees the stoving effect of chinese-medicinal material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine drying equipment technical field especially relates to a constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for chinese-medicinal material.
Background
The Chinese medicinal materials must be processed immediately or stored by a proper method after being picked and received, otherwise, the Chinese medicinal materials are easy to deteriorate. In the traditional operation, people mainly dry the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the sun, but the method is influenced by weather and is not easy to dry thoroughly. With the development of science and technology, people begin to try to dry traditional Chinese medicines by using a common dryer, the traditional Chinese medicines are dried by dehydrating the traditional Chinese medicines, the original components of the traditional Chinese medicines are kept, the medicinal characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicines are kept, and the traditional Chinese medicines can be stored for a long time after being dried.
However, the operation in-process of material, ejection of compact and add the auxiliary material is thrown at the chinese-medicinal material to current oven, all need open the oven door, will hold the board of placing of chinese-medicinal material and take out, then outside air gets into behind the oven, causes the change to inside temperature and humidity of its oven to influence the effect that the chinese-medicinal material was dried.
Therefore, a constant-temperature constant-humidity oven suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and providing a constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a constant-temperature and constant-humidity oven suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is embedded in the side wall of the upper end of the box body, a first sealing cover is arranged on the feed hopper, two first rotating shafts which are parallel to each other are symmetrically inserted in the side wall of the inner part of the box body, a driving roller is sleeved on the outer side of each first rotating shaft, the two driving rollers are connected through a driving belt in a driving mode, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the front side of the box body, one end of the driving roller positioned right below the feed hopper penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is connected with a belt pulley, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first driving motor, the second rotating shaft is connected with the belt pulley through a belt in a driving mode, a first stop plate which is transversely arranged is welded on the side wall of the inner part of the box body, the first stop plate is, a first feed hole penetrates through the first moving plate, the first feed hole penetrates up and down, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the front side of the box body, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with a first lead screw, a first guide rod parallel to the first lead screw is welded on the side wall of the box body, a first guide block with a through hole and a first moving block with a screw hole are respectively welded on the two sides of the first moving plate, the first lead screw penetrates through the first moving block and is in threaded connection with the first moving block, a material receiving hopper is fixedly connected inside the box body through a fixing device, a second moving plate is arranged right below the material receiving hopper, a second feed hole matched with the outlet of the material receiving hopper is arranged on the second moving plate in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the second feed hole is opened, the lower end of the second feed hole is closed, and a second material blocking plate is welded on the side wall of one, the improved automatic discharging device comprises a box body, and is characterized in that a third driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer side of the box body, a second lead screw is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the third driving motor, a second guide rod is fixedly inserted into the box body, a second guide block with a through hole and a second moving block with a screw hole are respectively welded to the two sides of the second moving plate, the second lead screw penetrates through the second moving block and is in threaded connection with the second moving block, a discharging pipe is welded to the side wall of one side of the box body in a penetrating mode, and a second sealing cover is arranged at an opening.
Preferably, the fixing device comprises two mounting lugs symmetrically welded on the side wall of the receiving hopper, and the two mounting lugs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body through a plurality of screws.
Preferably, the first material baffle is in contact with the bottom of the first moving plate, and the size of the cross section of the first material baffle is larger than the size of the aperture of the first feeding hole in the first moving plate.
Preferably, the second baffle plate is in contact with the upper end of the second moving plate, and the size of the cross section of the second baffle plate is larger than the size of the aperture of the second feeding hole in the second moving plate.
Preferably, a first annular groove is formed in the side wall of the first moving plate, which is located on the outer edge of the first feeding hole, and a first annular sealing ring is vulcanized in the first annular groove.
Preferably, a second annular groove is formed in the side wall of the second moving plate, which is located on the outer edge of the second feeding hole, and a second annular sealing ring is vulcanized in the second annular groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through the arrangement of the feeding hopper, the first material baffle plate, the first movable plate, the first feeding hole and other components, when feeding is performed, the first driving motor drives the first feeding hole of the first movable plate to move to the first material baffle plate, the first sealing cover is closed, and then the first movable plate returns to the original position, so that the whole box body is kept closed in the feeding process, and the constant temperature and humidity in the box body are ensured;
2. through the setting of parts such as discharging pipe, second flange, second movable plate and second feed port, when the ejection of compact, during the well chinese-medicinal material of drying got into the second feed port through receiving the hopper, through third driving motor drive second movable plate, the second feed port removed to second flange department, realizes sealed, opens the second closing cap again, has then realized throwing the material in-process, and whole box keeps sealing to guarantee the inside constant temperature and humidity of box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the feeding state of the constant temperature and humidity oven for traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the feeding state of the constant temperature and humidity oven for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the ejection of compact state of constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for chinese-medicinal material.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first drive motor; 3. a belt; 4. a belt pulley; 5. a second drive motor; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a third drive motor; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a first striker plate; 10. a first moving plate; 11. a first guide block; 12. a first guide bar; 13. a first feed port; 14. a driving roller; 15. a receiving hopper; 16. a first lead screw; 17. a first moving block; 18. a transmission belt; 19. a first rotating shaft; 20. a second guide bar; 21. mounting lugs; 22. a second retainer plate; 23. a second moving block; 24. a second feed port; 25. a second moving plate; 26. and a second screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 6 is embedded in the upper side wall of the box body 1, a first sealing cover is arranged on the feed hopper 6, two first rotating shafts 19 which are parallel to each other are symmetrically inserted in the inner side wall of the box body 1, a driving roller 14 is sleeved outside the first rotating shafts 19, the two driving rollers 14 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 18, a first driving motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the box body 1, a fixing device comprises two mounting lugs 21 which are symmetrically welded on the side wall of the receiving hopper 15, the two mounting lugs 21 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a plurality of screws, the receiving hopper 15 can be quickly fixed, one end of the driving roller 14 which is positioned right below the feed hopper 6 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected with a belt pulley 4, and a driving, the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the belt pulley 4 through a belt 3, a first material baffle plate 9 which is transversely arranged is welded on one side wall inside the box body 1, the first material baffle plate 9 is positioned under the feed hopper 6, a first movable plate 10 is arranged between the feed hopper 6 and the first material baffle plate 9, the first material baffle plate 9 is in contact with the bottom of the first movable plate 10, the cross section of the first material baffle plate 9 is larger than the aperture of a first feed hole 13 in the first movable plate 10, the first material baffle plate 9 can completely block the first movable plate 10, the first movable plate 10 is provided with a first feed hole 13 in a penetrating way, the first feed hole 13 is arranged in a penetrating way from top to bottom, the side wall of the first movable plate 10 positioned at the outer edge of the first feed hole 13 is provided with a first annular groove, a first annular sealing ring is vulcanized in the first annular groove, and the sealing performance of the first movable plate 10 and the first material baffle plate 9 is ensured, thereby ensuring constant temperature and humidity in the box body 1 during feeding, a second driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the front side of the box body 1, the output end of the second driving motor 5 is connected with a first screw rod 16, a first guide rod 12 parallel to the first screw rod 16 is welded on the side wall of the box body 1, a first guide block 11 with a through hole and a first moving block 17 with a screw hole are respectively welded on two sides of a first moving plate 10, the first screw rod 16 penetrates through the first moving block 17 and is in threaded connection with the first moving block, a material receiving hopper 15 is fixedly connected in the box body 1 through a fixing device, a second moving plate 25 is arranged under the material receiving hopper 15, a second feeding hole 24 matched with the outlet of the material receiving hopper 15 is arranged on the second moving plate 25 in a penetrating manner, a second annular groove is arranged on the side wall of the second moving plate 25 at the outer edge of the second feeding hole 24, and a second annular sealing ring is vulcanized in the second annular, the sealing performance between the second moving plate 25 and the second retainer plate 22 is ensured, so that constant temperature and humidity in the box body 1 are ensured during discharging, the upper end of the second feeding hole 24 is opened, the lower end of the second feeding hole is closed, the second retainer plate 22 is welded on the side wall of one side of the box body 1, the second retainer plate 22 is contacted with the upper end of the second moving plate 25, the section size of the second retainer plate 22 is larger than the aperture size of the second feeding hole 24 in the second moving plate 25, so that the second feeding hole 24 can be completely sealed by the second retainer plate 22, the outer side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a third driving motor 7, a driving shaft of the third driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with a second lead screw 26, a second guide rod 20 is fixedly inserted in the box body 1, a second guide block with a through hole and a second moving block 23 with a screw hole are respectively welded on two sides of the second moving plate 25, the second lead screw 26 penetrates through the second moving, a discharge pipe 8 is welded on the side wall of one side of the box body 1 in a penetrating mode, and a second sealing cover is arranged at the opening of the discharge pipe 8.
In the utility model, when the oven dries the Chinese medicinal materials, firstly, when feeding, the Chinese medicinal materials are placed on the feed hopper 6, the second driving motor 5 is started to rotate the first lead screw 16, so that the first moving block 17 drives the first moving plate 10 to move, further the first feed hole 13 is blocked by the first baffle plate 9, the first seal cover is covered, then the second driving motor 5 is driven again to reverse the first lead screw 16, so that the Chinese medicinal materials in the first feed hole 13 fall on the transmission belt 18, the first driving motor 2 is started, the belt pulley 4 is driven to rotate through the belt 3, thereby the transmission belt 18 rotates, the Chinese medicinal materials are dried by utilizing the heat inside the oven, when the dried Chinese medicinal materials are transmitted to the rightmost end of the transmission belt 18 and fall on the receiving hopper 15, at the moment, the outlet of the receiving hopper 15 is communicated with the second feed hole 24 in the second moving plate 25, then the chinese-medicinal material gets into in the second feed port 24, when needing the ejection of compact, restart third driving motor 7, second lead screw 26 rotates, make second movable block 23 drive second movable plate 25 and remove, thereby make second feed port 24 in the second movable plate 25 laminate with second striker plate 22 mutually, sealing has been realized, open the second closing cap on discharging pipe 8 at last, make the smooth ejection of compact of the good chinese-medicinal material of stoving, the entering of whole process chinese-medicinal material and going out are all gone on under the sealed state of box 1, thereby guarantee the inside constant temperature and humidity state of stoving in-process oven.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The constant-temperature and constant-humidity drying oven suitable for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hopper (6) is embedded in the upper end side wall of the box body (1), a first sealing cover is arranged on the feeding hopper (6), two first rotating shafts (19) which are parallel to each other are symmetrically inserted in the inner side wall of the box body (1), a transmission roller (14) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (19), the two transmission rollers (14) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (18), a first driving motor (2) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the box body (1), one end of the transmission roller (14) which is positioned under the feeding hopper (6) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is connected with a belt pulley (4), a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first driving motor (2), and the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the belt pulley (3), a first material baffle plate (9) which is transversely arranged is welded on one side wall inside the box body (1), the first material baffle plate (9) is positioned under the feed hopper (6), a first movable plate (10) is arranged between the feed hopper (6) and the first material baffle plate (9), a first feed hole (13) is formed in the first movable plate (10) in a penetrating mode, the first feed hole (13) is arranged in a penetrating mode from top to bottom, a second driving motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the box body (1), the output end of the second driving motor (5) is connected with a first screw rod (16), a first guide rod (12) which is parallel to the first screw rod (16) is welded on the side wall of the box body (1), a first guide block (11) with a through hole and a first movable block (17) with a screw hole are respectively welded on two sides of the first guide block (10), the first screw rod (16) penetrates through the first moving block (17) and is in threaded connection with the first moving block, a receiving hopper (15) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1) through a fixing device, a second moving plate (25) is arranged under the receiving hopper (15), a second feeding hole (24) matched with an outlet of the receiving hopper (15) is arranged on the second moving plate (25) in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the second feeding hole (24) is opened, the lower end of the second feeding hole is closed, a second material blocking plate (22) is welded on one side wall of the box body (1), a third driving motor (7) is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the box body (1), a second screw rod (26) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the third driving motor (7), a second guide rod (20) is fixedly inserted inside the box body (1), a second guide block with a through hole and a second moving block (23) with a screw hole are respectively welded on two sides of the second moving plate (25), the second screw rod (26) penetrates through the second moving block (23) and is in threaded connection with the second moving block, a discharge pipe (8) penetrates through and is welded on the side wall of one side of the box body (1), and a second sealing cover is arranged at an opening of the discharge pipe (8).
2. The oven as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fixing device comprises two mounting lugs (21) symmetrically welded to the side wall of the receiving hopper (15), and the two mounting lugs (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) through a plurality of screws.
3. The oven as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first baffle plate (9) is in contact with the bottom of the first moving plate (10), and the cross-sectional size of the first baffle plate (9) is larger than the aperture size of the first feeding hole (13) in the first moving plate (10).
4. The oven as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second baffle plate (22) is in contact with the upper end of the second moving plate (25), and the size of the cross section of the second baffle plate (22) is larger than the size of the aperture of the second feeding hole (24) in the second moving plate (25).
5. The oven as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a first annular groove is provided on the side wall of the first moving plate (10) at the outer edge of the first feeding hole (13), and a first annular sealing ring is vulcanized in the first annular groove.
6. The oven as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second annular groove is formed in a side wall of the second moving plate (25) at an outer edge of the second feeding hole (24), and a second annular sealing ring is vulcanized in the second annular groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020593571.1U CN211876677U (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | Constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for chinese-medicinal material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020593571.1U CN211876677U (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | Constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for chinese-medicinal material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211876677U true CN211876677U (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020593571.1U Active CN211876677U (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | Constant temperature and humidity oven suitable for chinese-medicinal material |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112577290A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-30 | 郭云岭 | Medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on air drying technology |
| CN113237301A (en) * | 2021-05-29 | 2021-08-10 | 镇江市蓝火环保能源有限公司 | Pulverized coal drying device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-20 CN CN202020593571.1U patent/CN211876677U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112577290A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-30 | 郭云岭 | Medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on air drying technology |
| CN113237301A (en) * | 2021-05-29 | 2021-08-10 | 镇江市蓝火环保能源有限公司 | Pulverized coal drying device |
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