CN213726718U

CN213726718U - A kind of pretreatment drying traditional Chinese medicine crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN213726718U
Application number: CN202022598833.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伊彩虹
Original assignee: Liaoning Baoyitang Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Baoyitang Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-11
Filing date: 2020-11-11
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for pretreatment and drying traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a box body, a motor and a hot air blower. The motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body, and the hot air blower is fixedly installed on the side wall of the supporting leg of the box body. The upper and lower ends of the body are connected with a feeding port and a discharging port respectively, and both the feeding port and the discharging port are provided with a sealing cover. The top of the box body is fixedly connected with a material distribution mechanism. There is a diversion mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The end of the output shaft of the motor rotates through the side wall of the box and is fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism. The same transmission mechanism is arranged between the diversion mechanism, the crushing mechanism and the stirring mechanism. The air outlet end of the hot air blower is arranged in communication with the bottom of the box body, and a first dustproof plate is fixedly installed in the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the hot air blower. The utility model can not only effectively pulverize the traditional Chinese medicine, but also can effectively improve the drying effect of the traditional Chinese medicine.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism is dried in preliminary treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing technology field especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism is dried in preliminary treatment.

Background

Traditional chinese medicine need dry in the course of working, and then need a drying device, however, general drying device, it can not carry out the breakage to the traditional chinese medicine that adds effectively, and general drying device does not set up stirring structure and water conservancy diversion structure on it, and then can not carry out the stirring to traditional chinese medicine effectively, and can not accelerate effectively and dry the mobility of material back moist air current to make its stoving material effect not good.

Most of traditional Chinese medicine drying devices used in the current market can not effectively crush traditional Chinese medicines and can not effectively improve the drying effect of the traditional Chinese medicines.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that most traditional chinese medicine drying device can not smash traditional chinese medicine effectively among the prior art, and can not improve the phenomenon of the stoving effect of traditional chinese medicine effectively, and the traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism of drying in advance who proposes, it can not only smash traditional chinese medicine effectively, can also improve the stoving effect of traditional chinese medicine effectively.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a crushing device for preprocessing and drying traditional Chinese medicine comprises a box body, a motor and an air heater, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body, the air heater is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting leg of the box body, the upper end and the lower end of the box body are respectively communicated with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are both provided with sealing covers, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a material distributing mechanism, a flow guide mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism are sequentially arranged in the box body from top to bottom, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor is rotatably arranged through the side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism, the air outlet end of the air heater is communicated with the bottom of the box body, and first dust-proof plates are fixedly mounted in the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the air heater.

Preferably, the material distribution mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting rods which are fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the lower ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the same material distribution hopper, and the material distribution mechanism can effectively distribute the added traditional Chinese medicines.

Preferably, water conservancy diversion mechanism sets up the through-hole on the box inner wall including the intercommunication, fixed mounting has the second dust guard in the through-hole, the one end that the second dust guard kept away from the branch hopper rotates and is connected with the pivot, the one end that the second dust guard was kept away from in the pivot extends to outside the through-hole and with drive mechanism fixed connection, is located coaxial fixedly connected with flabellum in the pivot in the through-hole, and the setting of water conservancy diversion mechanism can accelerate the mobility of the interior air current of box effectively.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes two rotation columns that are all rotationally connected in the box, and two the one end of rotation column all rotates the lateral wall setting that runs through the box, the output shaft end of motor and one of them one end fixed connection who rotates the column are located equal coaxial fixedly connected with gear on two rotation columns outside the box, two mesh between the gear, lie in one of them rotation column outside the box and drive mechanism fixed connection, lie in equal coaxial fixedly connected with crushing roller on two rotation columns in the box, crushing mechanism's setting can be broken the traditional chinese medicine effectively.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism is including rotating the dwang of connecting in the box, the one end of dwang is rotated and is run through the setting of box lateral wall and with drive mechanism fixed connection, is located many puddlers of fixedly connected with on the dwang in the box, the setting of rabbling mechanism can carry out the stirring to the traditional chinese medicine in the material of drying effectively.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes a plurality of belt pulleys of equalling divide respectively with dwang, pivot and one of them coaxial fixed connection of rotation post, and is a plurality of through same belt transmission connection, drive mechanism's setting can improve the utilization ratio of motor effectively between the belt pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up box, motor, air heater, first dust guard, connecting rod, branch hopper and through-hole etc. can smash traditional chinese medicine effectively, and the traditional chinese medicine after smashing is convenient for its subsequent material work that dries by the fire, and wherein drive mechanism's setting can improve the utilization ratio of motor effectively.

2. The utility model discloses a set up box, motor, air heater, first dust guard, connecting rod, branch hopper and through-hole etc. can improve the stoving effect of traditional chinese medicine effectively, wherein rabbling mechanism's setting can carry out the stirring effectively to the traditional chinese medicine that dries by the fire in the material, and the setting of water conservancy diversion mechanism can accelerate the mobility of the interior air current of box effectively in addition, and then is convenient for in time will dry by the fire the moist air current after the material and draw forth the box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pre-treatment drying traditional Chinese medicine crushing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a pre-treatment drying traditional Chinese medicine crushing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a motor 2, an air heater 3, a first dust guard 4, a connecting rod 5, a material distributing hopper 6, a through hole 7, a second dust guard 8, a rotating shaft 9, fan blades 10, a rotating column 11, a gear 12, a crushing roller 13, a rotating rod 14, a stirring rod 15, a belt pulley 16, a belt 17 and a sealing cover 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pre-treatment drying traditional Chinese medicine crushing device comprises a box body 1, a motor 2 and an air heater 3, wherein the motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, the air heater 3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of a supporting leg of the box body 1, the upper end and the lower end of the box body 1 are respectively communicated with a feeding port and a discharging port, sealing covers 18 are respectively arranged on the feeding port and the discharging port, a material distributing mechanism is fixedly connected on the top of the box body 1, a flow guide mechanism is sequentially arranged in the box body 1 from top to bottom, crushing mechanism and rabbling mechanism, the terminal lateral wall setting that runs through box 1 that rotates of the output shaft of motor 2 and construct fixed connection with crushing, be equipped with same drive mechanism between water conservancy diversion mechanism, crushing mechanism and the rabbling mechanism, the end of giving vent to anger of air heater 3 sets up with the bottom intercommunication of box 1, equal fixed mounting has first dust guard 4 in the air inlet end of air heater 3 and the end of giving vent to anger.

Feed mechanism includes many equal fixed connection connecting rods 5 on 1 top of box, the same minute hopper 6 of lower extreme fixedly connected with of many connecting rods 5, feed mechanism's setting, can divide the material to the traditional chinese medicine of adding effectively, water conservancy diversion mechanism sets up through-hole 7 on the box 1 inner wall including the intercommunication, fixed mounting has second dust guard 8 in the through-hole 7, the one end that second dust guard 8 kept away from minute hopper 6 is rotated and is connected with pivot 9, the one end that second dust guard 8 was kept away from to pivot 9 extends to through-hole 7 outside and with drive mechanism fixed connection, be located coaxial fixedly connected with flabellum 10 on the pivot 9 of through-hole 7, water conservancy diversion mechanism's setting, can accelerate the mobility of the interior air current of box 1 effectively.

The crushing mechanism comprises two rotating columns 11 which are rotationally connected in the box body 1, one ends of the two rotating columns 11 are rotationally arranged to penetrate through the side wall of the box body 1, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating column 11, gears 12 are coaxially and fixedly connected on the two rotating columns 11 positioned outside the box body 1, the two gears 12 are meshed with each other, one rotating column 11 positioned outside the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism, crushing rollers 13 are coaxially and fixedly connected on the two rotating columns 11 positioned in the box body 1, the crushing mechanism is arranged to effectively crush traditional Chinese medicines, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod 14 which is rotationally connected in the box body 1, one end of the rotating rod 14 is rotationally arranged to penetrate through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism, a plurality of stirring rods 15 are fixedly connected on the rotating rod 14 positioned in the box body 1, and the stirring mechanism is arranged, can carry out the stirring to the traditional chinese medicine in the material of drying effectively, drive mechanism includes a plurality of belt pulleys 16 of equalling divide respectively with dwang 14, pivot 9 and one of them coaxial fixed connection of rotation post 11, connects through same root belt 17 transmission between a plurality of belt pulleys 16, and drive mechanism's setting can improve the utilization ratio of motor 2 effectively.

The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, when the worker needs to crush and dry the traditional Chinese medicine, the worker can open the upper sealing cover 18 and add the material to be crushed into the box body 1, in the process of adding the material, the material separating hopper 6 can effectively separate the material and further uniformly disperse the material on the two crushing rollers 13, then the worker closes the upper sealing cover 18 and starts the air heater 3 and the motor 2 to work, the motor 2 rotates to rotate the rotating column 11 fixedly connected with the motor 2, under the transmission action of the two gears 12, the two rotating columns 11 rotate and further drive the transmission mechanism to rotate, so that the rotating rod 14 and the rotating shaft 9 rotate, the two rotating columns 11 rotate relatively to effectively crush the material, the crushed material falls to the bottom of the box body 1, at the moment, the rotating rod 14 drives the stirring rod 15 to overturn the crushed material, in addition, the air heater 3 introduces clean hot air into the box body 1 to dry materials, the rotating shaft 9 drives the fan blades 10 to rotate, so that the wet hot air after drying materials can be effectively led out of the box body 1, the flowability of the hot air in the box body 1 is accelerated, the material drying effect of the materials is effectively improved, the arrangement of the first dustproof plate 4 and the second dustproof plate 8 can effectively reduce dust and the like from entering the box body 1, the crushed materials can be effectively prevented from coming out of the box body 1 during material drying, after the crushed materials are dried, the motor 2 and the air heater 3 are closed, and the sealing cover 18 below the motor is opened to unload the materials.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pretreatment drying traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device, comprising a box body (1), a motor (2) and a hot air blower (3), the motor (2) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body (1), so The hot air blower (3) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support leg of the box body (1), and it is characterized in that the upper end and the lower end of the box body (1) are respectively connected with a feeding port and a discharging port, so A sealing cover (18) is provided on both the feeding port and the discharging port, a material distribution mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and guide guides are arranged in the box body (1) from top to bottom in order. A flow mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism, the end of the output shaft of the motor (2) rotates through the side wall of the box (1) and is fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism. The same transmission mechanism is provided, the air outlet end of the hot air blower (3) is communicated with the bottom of the box (1), and the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the hot air blower (3) are fixedly installed with a first anti-air Dust plate (4).

2. A pretreatment drying traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the material distributing mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting rods (5) that are all fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1). The lower end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with the same hopper (6).

3. A pretreatment drying traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the diversion mechanism comprises a through hole (7) connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the through hole (7) A second dust-proof plate (8) is fixedly installed inside, and the end of the second dust-proof plate (8) away from the hopper (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (9), and the rotating shaft (9) is far away from the second dust-proof plate (8). One end of the two dustproof plates (8) extends to the outside of the through hole (7) and is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism, and a fan blade (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9) located in the through hole (7).

4. A pretreatment drying traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises two rotating columns (11) both rotatably connected in the box (1), and the two One end of the rotating column (11) is arranged to rotate through the side wall of the box body (1). Gears (12) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the two rotating columns (11) outside (1), and the two gears (12) are engaged with each other, and one of the gears (12) is located outside the box body (1). The rotating column (11) is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism, and crushing rollers (13) are fixed coaxially and fixedly connected to the two rotating columns (11) located in the box body (1).

5. A pretreatment drying traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod (14) rotatably connected in the box (1), and the rotating rod (14) ) rotates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism, and a plurality of stirring rods (15) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (14) in the box body (1).

6 . The pretreatment drying traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device according to claim 5 , wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating rods ( 14 ), a rotating shaft ( 9 ) and one of the rotating columns ( 11) The pulleys (16) are fixedly connected coaxially, and a plurality of the pulleys (16) are connected in a transmission through the same belt (17).