CN211876587U - Grain drying device with grain collecting function - Google Patents
Grain drying device with grain collecting function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211876587U CN211876587U CN202020071583.8U CN202020071583U CN211876587U CN 211876587 U CN211876587 U CN 211876587U CN 202020071583 U CN202020071583 U CN 202020071583U CN 211876587 U CN211876587 U CN 211876587U
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- grain
- sunning
- bottom box
- fixedly connected
- receiving cavity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shine grain device with receive grain function relates to and shines grain technical field. The utility model comprises a bottom case; a grain receiving cavity is fixedly arranged in the bottom box; two grain collecting holes communicated with the grain receiving cavity are symmetrically formed in the surface of one bottom box; a spiral material conveying assembly is fixedly arranged in the grain receiving cavity; a grain discharging pipe communicated with the grain receiving cavity is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom box and corresponds to the position of the spiral conveying assembly; the top surface of the bottom box is respectively and fixedly connected with a hot air generating assembly, two groups of brackets and two grain sunning assemblies connected through a connecting rod. The utility model discloses a distribution design of drying in the sun the grain board becomes traditional planar sunning and is the space formula sunning, through the space formula sunning to but improve the device's single sunning capacity, through the design in receiving grain appearance chamber, make the device have concurrently and dry in the sun grain and receive grain function as an organic whole, improve the device's multifunctionality then.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of shine grain device, especially relate to a shine grain device with receive grain function.
Background
The grain planting is mainly carried out in families or small farms in China, the scale is small, the degree of mechanization is not high, the airing, carrying, collecting and storing of grains are mainly manual, the traditional method for reducing the moisture in the grains is to spread the grains on the flat surface of a field, irradiate the grains in the sun, pile the grains at night, spread the grains uniformly in the morning and irradiate the grains, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low; particularly, in severe weather such as wind and rain, if people only rely on manpower, grains spread on the ground cannot be collected and stored in time, which causes waste; in addition, because of the shortage of land, the field for airing grains is continuously reduced, and the contradiction contorts the enthusiasm of people for planting grains; in the prior art, various grain airing devices are available, but the structure is too simple, and the function is single.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a shine grain device with receive grain function, through shining the design that grain subassembly, hot-blast emergence subassembly and receive grain appearance chamber, solved current grain device function singleness of shining, simple structure's problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a grain drying device with grain collecting function, which comprises a bottom box; a grain receiving cavity is fixedly arranged in the bottom box; two grain collecting holes communicated with the grain receiving cavity are symmetrically formed in the surface of one bottom box; a spiral material conveying assembly is fixedly arranged in the grain receiving cavity; a grain discharging pipe communicated with the grain receiving cavity is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom box and corresponds to the position of the spiral conveying assembly; the top surface of the bottom box is respectively and fixedly connected with a hot air generating assembly, two groups of brackets and two grain sunning assemblies connected through a connecting rod; a group of drying pipes which are communicated with each other through an air supply pipe are fixedly connected between the inner surfaces of the two groups of brackets; one end of the air outlet of the hot air generating assembly is communicated with the two air supply pipes through a pipeline;
the two grain sunning components comprise supporting plates; one surface of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a group of rotating shafts distributed in a linear array; the peripheral side surfaces of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with driven gears; the lower part of the supporting plate is also fixedly connected with a transmission motor; one end of the output shaft of the transmission motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shafts through a driving chain; the two end faces of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with fixed frames; the top surface of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding chutes; the top surface of the fixed frame is connected with a grain drying plate through a sliding groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the drying pipes are distributed on one surface of the bracket in a linear array; the drying pipes and the grain drying plates are distributed in pairs at intervals; and one surface of the drying pipe is fixedly communicated with a group of air outlet nozzles with air outlet directions opposite to the grain drying plate.
Preferably, the two groups of grain sunning components are symmetrically distributed by taking the plane of the center line of the grain collecting hole as an axis; the top surface of the grain sunning plate is fixedly provided with an enclosure frame; the enclosure frame is of a U-shaped structure.
Preferably, a power-off brake is fixedly installed in the transmission motor; the bottom surface of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a group of universal brake trundles which are mutually connected through a reinforcing rod.
Preferably, the spiral conveying assembly comprises a linear motor, a driving shaft and spiral conveying blades; one surface of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the bottom box; one end of the output shaft of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the driving shaft; the peripheral side surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying blade.
Preferably, an arc-shaped concave surface is fixedly arranged at the position of the bottom box corresponding to the spiral material conveying assembly; the peripheral side surface of the spiral material conveying component is attached to the grain receiving cavity through the spiral material conveying component.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a shine the mode of grain subassembly and hot-blast emergence subassembly, it is as an organic whole with outdoor sunning for indoor sunning to become traditional grain drying device's outdoor sunning mode, increase through the mode, thereby make the device not only can open-air sunning and can realize indoor sunning, simultaneously through the distribution design of shining the grain board, it is the space formula sunning to become traditional planar sunning, through the space formula sunning, thereby but improve the device's single sunning capacity, through the design that receives the grain appearance chamber, it is as an organic whole to make the device have concurrently and shine grain and receive the grain function, then improve the device's multifunctionality, and under indoor sunning mode, through the oscillating design of shining the grain board, can effectively improve sunning speed.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grain drying device with a grain collecting function;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the grain sunning component;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support plate, the fixing frame and the slide groove;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the enclosure frame, the grain sunning plate and the rotating shaft;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a support, a drying duct and a blast duct;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the bottom box, the grain collecting hole, the spiral conveying group and the universal brake caster;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a driven gear, a rotating shaft and a transmission motor;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a bottom box; 2. a grain receiving cavity; 3. grain collecting holes; 4. a spiral delivery assembly; 5. a grain discharge pipe; 6. a hot air generating assembly; 7. a support; 8. a grain drying component; 9. an air supply pipe; 10. a drying duct; 11. a support plate; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a driven gear; 14. a drive motor; 15. a fixed frame; 16. a chute; 17. a grain drying plate; 18. enclosing a frame; 19. a reinforcing bar; 20. universal brake truckle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the utility model relates to a grain drying device with grain collecting function, which comprises a bottom case 1; a grain receiving cavity 2 is fixedly arranged in the bottom box 1; two side surfaces of the grain receiving cavity 2 are chamfer inclined surfaces;
two grain collecting holes 3 communicated with the grain receiving cavity 2 are symmetrically formed in one surface of the bottom box 1; the two grain collecting holes 3 are both positioned right above the grain sunning component 8;
a spiral material conveying component 4 is fixedly arranged in the grain receiving cavity 2; a grain discharge pipe 5 communicated with the grain receiving cavity 2 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the bottom box 1 and corresponds to the position of the spiral conveying assembly 4; the top surface of the bottom box 1 is respectively and fixedly connected with a hot air generating assembly 6, two groups of brackets 7 and two grain sunning assemblies 8 connected through connecting rods; the hot air generating assembly 6 comprises a shell, a fan and an electric heating wire are fixedly connected in the shell from top to bottom respectively, and a temperature sensor for monitoring air outlet temperature information is further arranged at one end of an air outlet of the shell;
a group of drying pipes 10 which are communicated with each other through an air supply pipe 9 are fixedly connected between the inner surfaces of the two groups of brackets 7; one end of the air outlet of the hot air generating assembly 6 is communicated with the two air supply pipes 9 through a pipeline;
the two grain sunning components 8 comprise supporting plates 11; one surface of the supporting plate 11 is rotatably connected with a group of rotating shafts 12 distributed in a linear array; the peripheral side surfaces of the rotating shafts 12 are fixedly connected with driven gears 13; the lower part of the supporting plate 11 is also fixedly connected with a transmission motor 14; one end of an output shaft of the transmission motor 14 is in transmission connection with the rotating shafts 12 through a driving chain; two end faces of the plurality of rotating shafts 12 are fixedly connected with fixed frames 15; the top surface of the fixed frame 15 is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 16, the sliding grooves 16 are further provided with limiting mechanisms used for limiting the sliding stroke of the grain sunning plate 17, and the top surface of the fixed frame 15 is connected with the grain sunning plate 17 in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves 16.
Further, the drying pipes 10 are distributed on one surface of the support 7 in a linear array; the drying pipe 10 and the grain drying plate 17 are distributed in pairs at intervals; and a group of air outlet nozzles with air outlet directions opposite to the grain drying plate 17 are fixedly communicated with one surface of the drying pipe 10.
Furthermore, the two groups of grain sunning components 8 are symmetrically distributed by taking the plane of the central line of the grain collecting hole 3 as an axis; the top surface of the grain sunning plate 17 is fixedly provided with an enclosure frame 18; the enclosure frame 18 is of a U-shaped structure.
Furthermore, a power-off brake is fixedly installed inside the transmission motor 14, and through the design of the power-off brake, the automatic braking capacity of an output shaft of the transmission motor is guaranteed when the power is off, and then the limiting effect on the grain drying plate 17 is guaranteed, and a group of universal brake trundles 20 which are mutually connected through reinforcing rods 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom box 1.
Further, the spiral conveying assembly 4 comprises a linear motor, a driving shaft and spiral conveying blades; one surface of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the bottom box 1; one end of the output shaft of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the driving shaft; the peripheral side surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying blade.
Further, an arc-shaped concave surface is fixedly arranged at the position of the bottom box 1 corresponding to the spiral material conveying assembly 4; the side surface of the periphery of the spiral material conveying component 4 is attached to the grain receiving cavity 2 through the spiral material conveying component 4.
The device is provided with two airing modes, the first mode is an open airing mode, the second mode is an indoor hot air drying ventilation airing mode, the device is arranged in an open place under the first using mode, the grain airing plates 17 are opened on the fixed frame 15 to slide back and forth, when initially arranged, one grain airing plate 17 on the upper side and the lower side is in a storage mode, the other grain airing plate is in an expansion mode, staggered airing to a certain degree is realized, after the arrangement is finished, grains are uniformly spread on the grain airing plates 17, airing is realized, after the airing is finished, the grain airing plates 17 in the two grain airing components 8 are enabled to incline towards one side of the grain collecting hole 3 by controlling the two transmission motors 14 to synchronously work through the controller matched with the device, after the grain airing plates 17 in the two grain airing components 8 incline to a certain degree, the grains automatically fall to the grain collecting cavity 2 under the action of gravity to realize grain collection, when the grain needs to be discharged, the spiral material conveying assembly 4 is opened to discharge the grain;
the second kind of user mode is indoor user mode, under the indoor user mode, shine grain board 17 and all be in the state of accomodating, in operation, evenly pave grain on shining grain board 17, in operation, hot-blast subassembly 6 that takes place is in order to set for the state work, blow off the hot-blast of appointed temperature then, two driving motor 14 works simultaneously, then drive two shine grain board 17 of shining in the grain subassembly 8 and swing in positive and negative 10, then realize shining the thermally equivalent stoving of grain on grain board 17, then realize indoor quick ventilation sunning, receive grain principle under the second kind of user mode the same with first kind of user mode.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a shine grain device with receive grain function, includes under casing (1), its characterized in that:
a grain receiving cavity (2) is fixedly arranged in the bottom box (1); two grain collecting holes (3) communicated with the grain receiving cavity (2) are symmetrically formed in one surface of the bottom box (1); a spiral material conveying assembly (4) is fixedly arranged in the grain receiving cavity (2); a grain discharge pipe (5) communicated with the grain receiving cavity (2) is fixedly arranged on one surface of the bottom box (1) and corresponds to the position of the spiral conveying assembly (4); the top surface of the bottom box (1) is respectively and fixedly connected with a hot air generating assembly (6), two groups of brackets (7) and two grain sunning assemblies (8) which are connected through connecting rods; a group of drying pipes (10) which are communicated with each other through an air supply pipe (9) are fixedly connected between the inner surfaces of the two groups of brackets (7); one end of the air outlet of the hot air generating assembly (6) is communicated with the two air supply pipes (9) through a pipeline;
the two grain sunning components (8) comprise supporting plates (11); one surface of the supporting plate (11) is rotatably connected with a group of rotating shafts (12) which are distributed in a linear array; the peripheral side surfaces of the rotating shafts (12) are fixedly connected with driven gears (13); the lower part of the supporting plate (11) is also fixedly connected with a transmission motor (14); one end of an output shaft of the transmission motor (14) is in transmission connection with the rotating shafts (12) through a driving chain; two end faces of the plurality of rotating shafts (12) are fixedly connected with fixed frames (15); the top surface of the fixed frame (15) is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding chutes (16); the top surface of the fixed frame (15) is connected with a grain drying plate (17) in a sliding way through a sliding chute (16).
2. The grain drying device with the grain collecting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying pipes (10) are distributed on one surface of the support (7) in a linear array; the drying pipes (10) and the grain drying plates (17) are distributed at intervals in pairs; and one surface of the drying pipe (10) is fixedly communicated with a group of air outlet nozzles with air outlet directions opposite to the grain drying plate (17).
3. The grain sunning device with the grain collecting function of claim 1, wherein the two groups of grain sunning components (8) are symmetrically distributed by taking the plane of the center line of the grain collecting hole (3) as an axis; the top surface of the grain sunning plate (17) is fixedly provided with an enclosure frame (18); the surrounding frame (18) is of a U-shaped structure.
4. The grain drying device with the grain collecting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a power-off brake is fixedly installed inside the transmission motor (14); the bottom surface of the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with a group of universal brake trundles (20) which are connected with each other through reinforcing rods (19).
5. The grain drying device with the grain collecting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spiral conveying assembly (4) comprises a linear motor, a driving shaft and a spiral conveying blade; one surface of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the bottom box (1); one end of the output shaft of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the driving shaft; the peripheral side surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying blade.
6. The grain drying device with the grain collecting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped concave surface is fixedly arranged at the position of the bottom box (1) corresponding to the spiral conveying assembly (4); the side surface of the periphery of the spiral material conveying component (4) is attached to the grain receiving cavity (2) through the spiral material conveying component (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020071583.8U CN211876587U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Grain drying device with grain collecting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020071583.8U CN211876587U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Grain drying device with grain collecting function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211876587U true CN211876587U (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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ID=73260541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020071583.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211876587U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Grain drying device with grain collecting function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211876587U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115325794A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-11 | 界首市鑫龙粮油机械加工有限公司 | Grain drying device convenient to sun grain and receive grain |
-
2020
- 2020-01-14 CN CN202020071583.8U patent/CN211876587U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115325794A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-11 | 界首市鑫龙粮油机械加工有限公司 | Grain drying device convenient to sun grain and receive grain |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201106 Termination date: 20220114 |