CN211873396U

CN211873396U - Heat preservation and structure integrated building wall

Info

Publication number: CN211873396U
Application number: CN201921373593.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张波; 成妮妮; 万郁楠; 杨凡; 李瑛�
Original assignee: Shanxi Academy Of Building Research
Current assignee: Shanxi Academy Of Architectural Sciences Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-22
Filing date: 2019-08-22
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat preservation and structure integration's building wall, including basic wall, interior wall, heat preservation and puigging, the inside interior wall that is equipped with of basic wall, interior wall upper portion is equipped with the movable rod, the inside mounting groove that is equipped with of basic wall, the movable rod is installed in the mounting groove, be equipped with the buffering post in the mounting groove, the inside concrete layer of interior wall, the concrete layer outside is equipped with cement polyphenyl mould shell, this heat preservation and structure integration's building wall, and the interior wall passes through the movable rod to be installed in the internal mounting groove of basic wall, can cushion the power of acting on the interior wall through the buffering post to guarantee the stability between interior wall and the basic wall, increased the shock attenuation effect of interior wall, fix cement polyphenyl mould shell outside the interior wall through concrete layer, in order to increase the intensity of interior wall, at through the mortar layer with net cloth, The marble layer is fixed on the inner side of the cement polyphenyl formwork, so that the wall body is integrally formed, and the inner wall is convenient to install.

Description

Heat preservation and structure integrated building wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building wall technical field specifically is a heat preservation and structure integrated's building wall.

Background

The building energy consumption accounts for about 30 percent of the total social energy consumption, and accounts for the largest proportion of the total social energy consumption, so the building energy conservation becomes the key for improving the energy utilization rate and reducing the pollution emission. The building heat preservation and structure integration technology integrates a building heat preservation function and a wall body enclosure function, can meet the existing building energy-saving standard without additionally taking heat preservation measures, realizes the novel building energy-saving technology which has the same service life as the wall body and meets the fire-fighting and fire-preventing requirements, and can effectively improve the building energy-saving effect.

In the existing heat-preservation integrated wall body technology, the heat-preservation effect of a heat-preservation layer is poor, the damping and sound-insulation effects of the wall body are not satisfactory, and the installation and construction process is complex and wastes time and labor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a building wall body of heat preservation and structure integration has solved and has been in current heat preservation integration wall body technique, and the heat preservation effect of heat preservation is poor, and the shock attenuation of wall body, the effect that gives sound insulation also not fully satisfactory, and the installation and construction technology is complicated, wastes time and energy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a building wall integrating heat preservation and structure comprises a basic wall, an inner wall, a heat preservation layer and a sound insulation layer, wherein the inner wall is arranged inside the basic wall, a movable rod is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall, a mounting groove is formed inside the basic wall, the movable rod is mounted in the mounting groove, a buffering column is arranged in the mounting groove, the movable rod is in telescopic connection with the basic wall through the buffering column, a cement polyphenyl formwork is arranged on the outer portion of the concrete layer inside the inner wall, the cement polyphenyl formwork is fixedly bonded with the concrete layer, a mortar layer is arranged on the lower portion of the cement polyphenyl formwork, the mortar layer is uniformly laid on the lower portion of the cement polyphenyl formwork, a mesh cloth is arranged inside the mortar layer, a marble layer is arranged on the lower portion of the mortar layer, the sound insulation layer is arranged inside the inner wall, the heat preservation layer is arranged on the lower portion of the sound insulation, the sound insulation layer, the heat insulation layer and the heat insulation layer are bonded and fixed with each other.

Preferably, the surface of the inner wall is provided with a decorative surface, and the decorative surface is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall through mortar.

Preferably, the surface of the inner wall is provided with a drainage groove, the middle part of the drainage groove is provided with a drainage hole, and the drainage groove, the drainage hole and the inner wall are integrally formed.

Preferably, cushion blocks are arranged on two sides of the inner wall and are embedded in a gap between the inner wall and the foundation wall.

Preferably, reinforcing ribs are arranged inside the inner wall, and the reinforcing ribs are located in the middle of the inner wall and fixed through mortar.

Preferably, the upper portion of the inner wall is provided with a keel, the upper portion of the keel is provided with a fixing plate, a connecting piece is arranged inside the fixing plate, and the connecting piece penetrates through the keel and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate and the inner wall.

Preferably, the lower part of the heat insulation layer is provided with a fireproof layer, and the fireproof layer is made of a foamed concrete material.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a building wall who keeps warm and structure integration. The method has the following beneficial effects: (1) the building wall integrating heat preservation and structure has the advantages that the inner wall is arranged in the mounting groove in the foundation wall body through the movable rod, the force acting on the inner wall can be buffered through the buffer column so as to ensure the stability between the inner wall and the foundation wall body and increase the damping effect of the inner wall, the cement polyphenyl formwork is fixed outside the inner wall through the concrete layer to increase the strength of the inner wall, the mesh cloth and the marble layer are fixed on the inner side of the cement polyphenyl formwork through the mortar layer, so that the wall body is integrally formed, the inner wall is convenient to install, the sound insulation layer arranged in the inner wall can refract noise, the noise intensity is reduced, the sound insulation effect is achieved, the heat insulation layer is filled with rock wool materials, the heat insulation effect of the wall body is greatly improved, through setting up the insulating layer, reduced the influence of outside temperature to inside when reducing inside temperature and running off.

(2) This a building wall body that keeps warm and structure integration, decorative cover's setting has increased building wall body's aesthetic property, through setting up water drainage tank and wash port, make inside and surface ponding of wall body can outwards discharge along water drainage tank, avoid ponding to store up in inside for a long time, cause wall body corrosion, the setting of cushion is complete with the gap filling between interior wall and the basic wall body, hard contact between interior wall and the basic wall body has been avoided, cause the wall body wearing and tearing, the setting of strengthening rib has increased the intensity of interior wall, the fastness has been guaranteed, interior wall passes through connecting piece and fossil fragments and fixed plate fixed connection, reserve the air bed through fossil fragments, conveniently ventilate to wall body inside, avoid the interior wall inflation, wall body fracture once more, the setting of flame retardant coating has increased the fire behavior of wall body, the security of wall body has been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner wall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the inner wall of the present invention;

in the drawing, a foundation wall body-1, an inner wall-2, a drainage channel-3, a drainage hole-4, a cushion block-5, a mounting groove-6, a buffer column-7, a movable rod-8, a decorative surface-9, a reinforcing rib-10, a concrete layer-11, a cement polyphenyl formwork-12, a grid cloth-13, a mortar layer-14, a marble layer-15, a fireproof layer-16, a fixed plate-17, a keel-18, a connecting piece-19, a sound insulation layer-20, a heat insulation layer-21 and a heat insulation layer-22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a building wall integrating heat preservation and structure comprises a basic wall 1, an inner wall 2, a heat preservation layer 21 and a sound insulation layer 20, wherein the inner wall 2 is arranged inside the basic wall 1, a movable rod 8 is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall 2, an installation groove 6 is arranged inside the basic wall 1, the movable rod 8 is installed in the installation groove 6, a buffer column 7 is arranged in the installation groove 6, the movable rod 8 is in telescopic connection with the basic wall 1 through the buffer column 7, a concrete layer inside the inner wall 2 is arranged outside the concrete layer, a cement polyphenyl formwork 12 is arranged outside the concrete layer, the cement polyphenyl formwork 12 is fixedly bonded with the concrete layer, a mortar layer 14 is arranged on the lower portion of the cement polyphenyl formwork 12, the mortar layer 14 is uniformly laid on the lower portion of the cement polyphenyl formwork 12, a grid cloth 13 is arranged inside the mortar layer 14, a marble layer 15 is arranged on the lower portion of the mortar layer 14, the sound insulation layer 20 is arranged inside, the lower part of the sound insulation layer 20 is provided with a heat insulation layer 21, the lower part of the heat insulation layer 21 is provided with a heat insulation layer 22, and the sound insulation layer 20, the heat insulation layer 21 and the heat insulation layer 22 are bonded and fixed with each other.

The surface of the inner wall 2 is provided with a decorative surface 9, the decorative surface 9 is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall 2 through mortar, and the arrangement of the decorative surface 9 increases the attractiveness of the building wall.

The drainage grooves 3 are formed in the surface of the inner wall 2, the drainage holes 4 are formed in the middle of the drainage grooves 3, the drainage holes 4 and the inner wall 2 are integrally formed, and accumulated water in the wall and on the surface of the wall can be drained outwards along the drainage grooves 3 by arranging the drainage grooves 3 and the drainage holes 4, so that the wall is prevented from being corroded due to the fact that accumulated water is accumulated in the wall for a long time.

Cushion blocks 5 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall 2, the cushion blocks 5 are embedded in a gap between the inner wall 2 and the foundation wall 1, the gap between the inner wall 2 and the foundation wall 1 is completely filled by the cushion blocks 5, and hard contact between the inner wall 2 and the foundation wall 1 is avoided, so that abrasion of the wall is avoided.

The interior wall 2 is inside to be equipped with strengthening rib 10, strengthening rib 10 is located interior wall 2 middle part and passes through the mortar fixed, and the setting of strengthening rib 10 has increased interior wall 2's intensity, has guaranteed the fastness.

2 upper portions of interior wall are equipped with fossil fragments 18, fossil fragments upper portion is equipped with fixed plate 17, the inside connecting piece 19 that is equipped with of fixed plate 17, connecting piece 19 runs through fossil fragments 18 and fixed

plate

17 and 2 fixed connection of interior wall, and interior wall 2 passes through connecting piece 19 and fossil fragments 18 and fixed plate 17 fixed connection, reserves the air bed through fossil fragments 18, conveniently ventilates the internal portion of wall, avoids the interior wall inflation, wall body fracture once more.

The lower part of the heat insulation layer 22 is provided with a fireproof layer 16, the fireproof layer 16 is made of a foamed concrete material, and the fireproof performance of the wall body is improved and the safety of the wall body is improved due to the arrangement of the fireproof layer 16.

The working principle is as follows: the interior wall passes through the movable rod 8 and installs in mounting groove 6 in basic wall body 1, can cushion the power of effect at interior wall 2 through buffering post 7, with the stability between interior wall 2 and basic wall body 1 of assurance, the shock attenuation effect of interior wall 2 has been increased, fix cement polyphenyl formwork 12 in interior wall 2 outside through concrete layer 11, with the intensity that increases interior wall 2, through mortar layer 14 with net cloth 13, marble layer 15 fixes in cement polyphenyl formwork 12 inboard, make wall body integrated into one piece, conveniently install the interior wall, the puigging 20 of interior wall inside setting, can refract the noise, noise reduction intensity, reach syllable-dividing effect, heat preservation 21 adopts the rock wool material to fill, greatly increased the heat preservation effect of wall body, through setting up insulating layer 22, the influence of outside temperature to inside has been reduced when reducing inside temperature and running off. Decorative cover 9 sets up the aesthetic property that has increased building wall, through setting up water drainage tank 3 and wash port 4, make inside and surface ponding of wall can outwards discharge along water drainage tank 3, avoid ponding to store up in inside for a long time, cause the wall body to corrode, the setting of cushion 5 is complete with the gap filling between interior wall 2 and basic wall body 1, hard contact between interior wall 2 and the basic wall body 1 has been avoided, cause the wall body wearing and tearing, setting up of strengthening rib 10 has increased the intensity of interior wall 2, the fastness has been guaranteed, interior wall 2 passes through connecting piece 19 and fossil fragments 18 and fixed plate 17 fixed connection, reserve out the air bed through fossil fragments 18, the convenience ventilates to wall body inside, avoid the interior wall inflation, the wall body fracture once more, the setting up of flame retardant coating 16 has increased the fire behavior of wall body, the security of wall body has been increased.

The utility model discloses a basic wall 1, interior wall 2, water drainage tank 3, wash port 4, cushion 5, mounting groove 6, bumping post 7, movable rod 8, decorative cover 9, strengthening rib 10, concrete layer 11, cement polyphenyl mould shell 12, net cloth 13, mortar layer 14, marble layer 15, flame retardant coating 16, fixed plate 17, keel 18, connecting piece 19, puigging 20, heat preservation 21, insulating layer 22, the part is general standard component or the part that technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all can be known or can be known through the conventional experimental method for this technical personnel, the problem that the utility model solves is that in the existing heat preservation integration wall technology, the heat preservation effect of heat preservation is poor, and the shock attenuation of wall, the sound insulation effect is also not fully satisfactory, and the installation construction technology is complicated, it is time consuming and energy consuming, the utility model discloses a mutual combination of above-mentioned parts, this building wall body of heat preservation and structure integration, the interior wall passes through the movable rod and installs in the internal mounting groove of foundation wall, can cushion the power of effect at the interior wall through the bumping post, stability between with guaranteeing interior wall and foundation wall, the shock attenuation effect of interior wall has been increased, fix cement polyphenyl formwork outside the interior wall through concrete layer, with the intensity of increasing the interior wall, will net cloth through the mortar layer, the marble layer is fixed at cement polyphenyl formwork inboard, make wall body integrated into one piece, conveniently install the interior wall, the puigging of the inside setting of interior wall, can refract the noise, noise intensity is reduced, reach syllable-dividing effect, the heat preservation adopts the rock wool material to fill, the heat preservation effect of wall body has been greatly increased, through setting up the insulating layer, the influence of outside temperature to inside has been reduced when reducing inside temperature and running off. The decorative cover is arranged to increase the attractiveness of a building wall body, by arranging the drainage grooves and the drainage holes, accumulated water inside the wall body and accumulated water on the surface of the wall body can be discharged outwards along the drainage grooves, accumulated water is prevented from being accumulated in the interior for a long time, the wall body is corroded, the gap between the inner wall and the basic wall body is completely filled by the cushion blocks, hard contact between the inner wall and the basic wall body is avoided, wall body abrasion is caused, the strength of the inner wall is increased by the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs, firmness is guaranteed, the inner wall is fixedly connected with the fixing plate through the connecting pieces and the keels, an air layer is reserved through the keels, ventilation is convenient to be carried out on the inner part of the wall body, expansion of the inner wall body is avoided, secondary wall body cracking is avoided, the.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building wall who keeps warm and structure integration which characterized in that: including basic wall body (1), interior wall (2), heat preservation (21) and puigging (20), the inside interior wall (2) that is equipped with of basic wall body (1), interior wall (2) upper portion is equipped with movable rod (8), basic wall body (1) is inside to be equipped with mounting groove (6), movable rod (8) are installed in mounting groove (6), be equipped with buffer column (7) in mounting groove (6), telescopic connection between movable rod (8) and basic wall body (1) through buffer column (7), interior wall (2) inside concrete layer (11), concrete layer (11) outside is equipped with cement polyphenyl formwork (12), cement polyphenyl formwork (12) and concrete layer (11) bond fixedly, cement polyphenyl formwork (12) lower part is equipped with mortar layer (14), mortar layer (14) evenly lay in cement polyphenyl formwork (12) lower part, mortar layer (14) inside is equipped with net cloth (13), mortar layer (14) lower part is equipped with marble layer (15), interior wall (2) inside is equipped with puigging (20), puigging (20) lower part is equipped with heat preservation (21), heat preservation (21) lower part is equipped with insulating layer (22), it is fixed to bond each other between puigging (20), heat preservation (21) and insulating layer (22).

2. The building wall integrated with heat preservation and structure of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the inner wall (2) is provided with a decorative surface (9), and the decorative surface (9) is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall (2) through mortar.

3. The building wall integrated with heat preservation and structure of claim 1, wherein: the water draining device is characterized in that a water draining groove (3) is formed in the surface of the inner wall (2), a water draining hole (4) is formed in the middle of the water draining groove (3), and the water draining groove (3), the water draining hole (4) and the inner wall (2) are integrally formed.

4. The building wall integrated with heat preservation and structure of claim 1, wherein: cushion blocks (5) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall (2), and the cushion blocks (5) are embedded in a gap between the inner wall (2) and the foundation wall (1).

5. The building wall integrated with heat preservation and structure of claim 1, wherein: the interior wall (2) is internally provided with a reinforcing rib (10), and the reinforcing rib (10) is positioned in the middle of the interior wall (2) and fixed through mortar.

6. The building wall integrated with heat preservation and structure of claim 1, wherein: interior wall (2) upper portion is equipped with fossil fragments (18), fossil fragments (18) upper portion is equipped with fixed plate (17), fixed plate (17) inside is equipped with connecting piece (19), connecting piece (19) run through fossil fragments (18) and fixed plate (17) and interior wall (2) fixed connection.

7. The building wall integrated with heat preservation and structure of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the heat insulation layer (22) is provided with a fireproof layer (16), and the fireproof layer (16) is made of a foamed concrete material.