CN208168210U - A kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork - Google Patents
A kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208168210U CN208168210U CN201820443701.6U CN201820443701U CN208168210U CN 208168210 U CN208168210 U CN 208168210U CN 201820443701 U CN201820443701 U CN 201820443701U CN 208168210 U CN208168210 U CN 208168210U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- screed
- insulating
- template
- outside
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, including internal layer screed, middle layer insulating layer, outer layer screed and the decorative layer set gradually from inside to outside, the pendant towards inside is equipped in the outer layer screed, the pendant sequentially passes through middle layer insulating layer and internal layer screed；Pendant is set in template outside complex heat-preservation, directly template outside complex heat-preservation can be suspended on concrete exterior wall, convenient for the installation of template, while the fixing intensity of template can be enhanced.The outer layer screed includes bedding mortar layer, and the outside of the bedding mortar layer is equipped with leveling mortar layer, and the outside of the leveling mortar layer is equipped with anticracking grout layer.Outer layer screed is arranged to three layers, mortar is gradually fine and smooth from inside to outside, enhances the use intensity of template, extends the service life of template.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material technical field, and in particular to a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork.
Background technique
With the development of national economy and society, people are higher and higher to living standard requirement, and the confession of the commercial house is given
Bigger market is formd, meanwhile, the further promotion along with country to the energy and environmental protection consciousness, green energy conservation
It is built into and needs to reach the requirement of national regulation when the commercial house is delivered for first choice.
As occupying the biggish Side fascia of heat loss specific gravity in buildings exterior-protected structure, thermal insulation property increasingly by
Pay attention to, gradually in terms of propulsion building energy conservation, improvement building thermal environments, reduction pollution, protection environmental resource and ecological environment
Development, existing Side fascia the main problems are as follows：
1, it is directly anchored on concrete exterior wall, can not be replaced after damage；
2, poor waterproof properties are easy to cause wall corrosion etc., or even fall off, and cause safety accident；
3, it needs individually to construct to decorative layer, increases construction cost.
Utility model content
Utility model aims to solve above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, provide a kind of complex heat-preservation external mold
Pendant is arranged in plate outside complex heat-preservation in template, directly template outside complex heat-preservation can be suspended on concrete exterior wall, be convenient for
The installation of template, while the fixing intensity of template can be enhanced.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, including the internal layer screed, middle layer insulating layer, outer layer sand set gradually from inside to outside
Pulp layer and decorative layer, are equipped with the pendant towards inside in the outer layer screed, the pendant sequentially pass through middle layer insulating layer and
Internal layer screed；Pendant is set in template outside complex heat-preservation, directly template outside complex heat-preservation can be suspended on outside concrete
On wall, convenient for the installation of template, while the fixing intensity of template can be enhanced.
The outer layer screed includes bedding mortar layer, and the outside of the bedding mortar layer is equipped with leveling mortar layer, described
The outside of leveling mortar layer is equipped with anticracking grout layer.Outer layer screed is arranged to three layers, mortar is gradually fine and smooth from inside to outside, increases
The strong use intensity of template, extends the service life of template.
Waterproof layer is equipped between the bedding mortar layer and leveling mortar layer hair.Waterproof layer is set, it can be to concrete walls
Body and bottom screed play waterproof action, ensure that internal drying property, improve the comfort level of inhabitation.
The first glass fiber reticular cloth is equipped between the leveling mortar layer and anticracking grout layer.First glass fiber reticular cloth is set,
Can prevent it is cracked in the later period drying process of template construct, while can prevent in use process after mounting go out
Existing crackle, guarantees the quality of template.
The second glass fiber reticular cloth is equipped in the bedding mortar layer.Second fiberglass mesh is set inside bedding mortar layer
Cloth can play the role of certain tightening to the mortar of bedding mortar layer, improve the fastness of mortar, bottom sand after enhancing molding
The impact strength of pulp layer.
The middle layer insulating layer includes insulating layer and fireprotection layer, and the insulating layer is close to internal layer screed, the fireprotection layer
Close to outer layer screed.Insulating layer and fireprotection layer are set, while heat preservation, certain flameproof effect can be played, guaranteed
Safety when use improves the safety of building.
Groove is equipped between the middle layer insulating layer and internal layer screed and/or outer layer screed.In middle level insulating layer and
Groove or middle layer insulating layer and internal layer sand are perhaps set between middle layer insulating layer and outer layer screed between internal layer screed
Groove is set simultaneously between pulp layer and outer layer screed, makes to be embedded into other side each other between two adjacent layers, enhance
Fixing intensity between two neighboring layer improves the intensity of template entirety.
The groove is rectangular channel, dovetail groove or serrated slot.Groove it is relatively simple for structure, can be avoided complex procedures
Increase the cost of manufacture of template.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1, a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork of the utility model, is arranged pendant outside complex heat-preservation in template, can be direct
Template outside complex heat-preservation is suspended on concrete exterior wall, convenient for the installation of template, while the fixing intensity of template can be enhanced；
2, outer layer screed is arranged to three layers, from inside to outside mortar by a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork of the utility model
It is gradually fine and smooth, the use intensity of template is enhanced, the service life of template is extended；
3, a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork of the utility model, setting is anti-between bedding mortar layer and leveling mortar layer hair
Water layer can play waterproof action to concrete wall and bottom screed, ensure that internal drying property, improve relaxing for inhabitation
Appropriateness；
4, a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork of the utility model is equipped with first between leveling mortar layer and anticracking grout layer
Glass fiber reticular cloth, can prevent cracked in the later period drying process of template construct, while can prevent after mounting
It is cracked in use process, guarantee the quality of template；
5, insulating layer and fireprotection layer is arranged in a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork of the utility model, can while heat preservation
Certain flameproof effect is played, guarantees safety when in use, improves the safety of building.
6, a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork of the utility model, in middle level insulating layer and internal layer screed and/or outer layer sand
It is equipped with groove between pulp layer, makes to be embedded into other side each other between two adjacent layers, enhance between two neighboring layer
Fixing intensity improves the intensity of template entirety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the groove location structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the rectangular groove structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the oat tail groove structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the sawtooth slot structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Wherein, 1, internal layer screed, 2, middle layer insulating layer, 3, outer layer screed, 4, decorative layer, 5, anticracking grout layer, 6,
Leveling mortar layer, 7, waterproof layer, 8, bedding mortar layer, 9, fireprotection layer, 10, insulating layer, 11, pendant.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, protected including the internal layer screed 1 that sets gradually from inside to outside, middle layer
Warm layer 2, outer layer screed 3 and decorative layer 4, are equipped with the pendant 11 towards inside in the outer layer screed 3, the pendant 11 according to
It is secondary to pass through middle layer insulating layer 2 and internal layer screed 1, pendant 11 is embedded in outer layer screed 3, then successively to template inside
Across middle layer insulating layer 2 and internal layer screed 1, outer layer screed 3, middle layer insulating layer 2 and internal layer screed 1 is made to be connected as one
Body ensure that the bonding strength between this three layers, avoids and generates separation between layers；Simultaneously outside complex heat-preservation in template
Pendant 11 is set, directly template outside complex heat-preservation can be suspended on concrete exterior wall, convenient for the installation of template, while can
Enhance the fixing intensity of template, internal layer screed 1 with a thickness of 4mm-10mm, middle layer insulating layer 2 with a thickness of 30mm-50mm,
Outer layer screed 3 with a thickness of 25mm-40mm, the application internal layer screed 1 with a thickness of 5mm, the thickness of outer layer screed 3
The thickness of 30mm, middle layer insulating layer 2 and decorative layer 4 meets heat preservation and aesthetic.
The outer layer screed 3 includes bedding mortar layer 8, and the outside of the bedding mortar layer 8 is equipped with leveling mortar layer 6,
The outside of the leveling mortar layer 6 is equipped with anticracking grout layer 5, and wherein granular polystyrene slurry or glass can be used in leveling mortar layer 6
Change microballon slurry to coat to be formed, bedding mortar layer 8 with a thickness of 16mm-20mm, leveling mortar layer 6 with a thickness of 8mm-10mm,
Anticracking grout layer 5 with a thickness of 6mm-10mm, bottom screed 8 with a thickness of 20mm, the thickness of leveling mortar layer 6 in the application
For 8mm, reserve 7 thickness of waterproof layer, anticracking grout layer 5 with a thickness of 10mm.Outer layer screed 3 is arranged to three layers, by it is interior to
Outer mortar is gradually fine and smooth, enhances the use intensity of template, extends the service life of template.
Waterproof layer 7 is equipped between the bedding mortar layer 8 and the hair of leveling mortar layer 6, waterproof layer 7 uses commercially available water-repellent paint
, the setting of 7 thickness of waterproof layer is between 2mm-5mm.Waterproof layer 7 is set, concrete wall and bottom screed can be risen
To waterproof action, it ensure that internal drying property, improve the comfort level of inhabitation.
The first glass fiber reticular cloth is equipped between the leveling mortar layer 6 and anticracking grout layer 5.First fiberglass mesh is set
Cloth, can prevent cracked in the later period drying process of template construct, while can prevent use process after mounting
In it is cracked, guarantee the quality of template.
The second glass fiber reticular cloth is equipped in the bedding mortar layer 8.Second fiberglass mesh is set inside bedding mortar layer 8
Cloth can play the role of certain tightening to the mortar of bedding mortar layer 8, improve the fastness of mortar, bottom after enhancing molding
The impact strength of screed 8.
The middle layer insulating layer 2 includes insulating layer 10 and fireprotection layer 9, and the insulating layer 10 is described close to internal layer screed 1
Fireprotection layer 9 is Nian Jie by binder between outer layer screed 3, insulating layer 10 and fireprotection layer 9, and insulating layer 10 can be used organic
Foaming insulation board, specifically, can be used extruded polystyrene board, ultralow thermally conductive extruded polystyrene board, rock wool board, poly- polyurethane thermal insulation board or
The composite expanded polystyrene foam insulation board of siliceous fire-retardant type can be used in graphite polystyrene thermal insulation plate, fireprotection layer 9, and binder can
Use polyurethane foam binder.Insulating layer 10 and fireprotection layer 9 are set, while heat preservation, certain fire prevention effect can be played
Fruit guarantees safety when in use, improves the safety of building.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with groove between the middle layer insulating layer 2 and internal layer screed 1 and/or outer layer screed 3.?
Groove, Huo Zhezhong are set between middle layer insulating layer 2 and internal layer screed 1 or between middle layer insulating layer 2 and outer layer screed 3
Groove is set between layer insulating layer 2 and internal layer screed 1 and outer layer screed 3 simultaneously, is made embedding each other between two adjacent layers
Enter into other side, enhance the fixing intensity between two neighboring layer, improves the intensity of template entirety.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the groove is rectangular channel, dovetail groove or serrated slot.Groove it is relatively simple for structure, can
It avoids complex procedures from increasing the cost of manufacture of template, serrated slot is used in the application, is capable of forming barb, make from inside to outside every
One layer is all caught on by the barb of serrated slot, and the intensity of template is enhanced.
Other do not point out the screed of special spent material, use the concrete mortar of general proportion.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is a kind of embodiment of the utility model, for those skilled in the art,
On the basis of the utility model discloses application method and principle, it is easy to various types of improvement or deformation are made, without
It is only limitted to method described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the utility model, therefore previously described mode is only preferred, and
Not restrictive meaning.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, which is characterized in that including set gradually from inside to outside internal layer screed, middle layer heat preservation
Layer, outer layer screed and decorative layer, the interior pendant being equipped with towards inside of the outer layer screed, the pendant sequentially pass through middle layer
Insulating layer and internal layer screed；
The outer layer screed includes bedding mortar layer, and the outside of the bedding mortar layer is equipped with leveling mortar layer, described levelling
The outside of screed is equipped with anticracking grout layer.
2. a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bedding mortar layer and levelling sand
Waterproof layer is equipped between pulp layer hair.
3. a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the leveling mortar layer and cracking resistance sand
The first glass fiber reticular cloth is equipped between pulp layer.
4. a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with the in the bedding mortar layer
Two glass fiber reticular cloths.
5. a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middle layer insulating layer includes heat preservation
Layer and fireprotection layer, the insulating layer is close to internal layer screed, and the fireprotection layer is close to outer layer screed.
6. a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middle layer insulating layer and internal layer sand
Groove is equipped between pulp layer and/or outer layer screed.
7. a kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the groove is rectangular channel, dovetail
Slot or serrated slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820443701.6U CN208168210U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820443701.6U CN208168210U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208168210U true CN208168210U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64371006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820443701.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208168210U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208168210U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110409732A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-11-05 | 北京世纪金鳄建筑装饰有限公司 | A kind of external wall decoration structure and its construction method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201820443701.6U patent/CN208168210U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110409732A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-11-05 | 北京世纪金鳄建筑装饰有限公司 | A kind of external wall decoration structure and its construction method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103276831B (en) | Inorganic compounding A level does not fire warming plate wall insulation system and construction method | |
| CN201284516Y (en) | Wall heat-preserving system | |
| CN202047589U (en) | Isolation-type fireproof composite heat-insulating template for cast-in-place concrete | |
| CN102011470A (en) | Fire prevention, thermal insulation and decoration integrated board | |
| CN207714657U (en) | A kind of new A grade fire-retardant heat insulation decorative integrated plate | |
| CN108086614A (en) | A kind of A grades of fire-retardant heat insulation decorative integrated plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN205063166U (en) | External wall heat preservation composite board | |
| CN103696549A (en) | Insulation board member for decorating wall face | |
| CN208168210U (en) | A kind of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork | |
| CN203393863U (en) | Wall insulation system of inorganic compound A-level noncombustible insulation board | |
| CN103233522A (en) | Outer heat-insulating system of outer wall of building | |
| CN202850243U (en) | Fire-proofing insulation board for outer wall of building | |
| CN101498156A (en) | Exterior wall expansion polyphenyl plate heat preserving system | |
| CN208965756U (en) | Keep the temperature integrated wall | |
| CN201952941U (en) | Self-heat-insulation outer wall structure of steaming-pressing sand aerated concrete building block with facing brick decorating surface | |
| CN201915511U (en) | Externally-coated polyurethane light flameproof and waterproof heat insulation system | |
| CN202202445U (en) | Energy-saving and heat-insulation external wall body | |
| CN103397713B (en) | A kind of self-insulation wall structure | |
| CN202284344U (en) | Waterproof and fireproof polyurethane thermal insulation wall body | |
| CN202248361U (en) | Cement foaming plate type waterproof and heat-preservation external wall body | |
| CN205776869U (en) | A kind of passive type house wall structure | |
| CN102409778B (en) | Waterproof and fireproof heat insulation wall | |
| CN204435597U (en) | Self-insulation wall structure | |
| CN204326286U (en) | The acoustical and thermal structure for building of a kind of buckle and application buckle | |
| CN207988203U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly insulating wall |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181130 |