CN211870780U

CN211870780U - Adjustable plank material feeding unit

Info

Publication number: CN211870780U
Application number: CN202020260747.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴勇
Original assignee: Jiangsu Longyuan Decoration Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Longyuan Decoration Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-05
Filing date: 2020-03-05
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plank processing technology field discloses an adjustable plank material feeding unit, including the frame, locate cylinder, first push pedal in the frame and articulate the pushing equipment in first push pedal, pushing equipment includes backup pad, support column, second push pedal and third push pedal, and third push pedal one end sets up to the end of buckling, and the third push pedal height is a little more than second push pedal bottom. The support column is rotatably connected between the support plate and the third push plate, and a support assembly is arranged below the support column. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses set up the end of buckling to the third push pedal height is a little higher than second push pedal bottom place plane, when promoting the plank like this, can once only promote two planks, can improve work efficiency when saving labour cost, and support assembly under the support column can adjust the support column angle, reaches the height and the angle of adjusting the third push pedal as required.

Description

Adjustable plank material feeding unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood working technical field, in particular to adjustable plank material feeding unit.

Background

The wood board is a wood board made of complete wood. The wood board is a board which is frequently used in furniture such as a wood door, a desk and the like, is firm and durable, has natural grains, and is an excellent choice for manufacturing high-grade furniture. Boards are generally classified by their physical names and do not have a uniform standard specification. In the course of processing wood boards, it is sometimes straightforward to use a single wood board for further processing, but most of the time, two or more wood boards are bonded and then further processed.

In the processing process of the wood boards, the glued or formed wood boards are stacked together, the stacked wood boards after gluing need to be pushed to a conveying belt to enter the next processing link, one common feeding mode is that the stacked wood boards are pushed to the conveying belt one by one, and the other mode is that mechanical automatic feeding is used, so that the manual feeding is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the labor cost is high; the prior art has the following disadvantages by using mechanical automatic feeding, namely 1) only one board can be used for feeding in the feeding process, so that the working efficiency is low; 2) the angle and the height of the push plate cannot be adjusted by the feeding machine; 3) the wood board is easy to be damaged in the material pushing process.

Therefore, aiming at the problems in the prior art, a feeding device which can push a plurality of pieces of wood at one time and properly adjust the position of the push plate is urgently needed, so that the labor is saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the wood plate is not easily damaged when the material is pushed.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is as follows: to the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable plank material feeding unit, but the device of propelling movement polylith timber once, it can suitably adjust the height of pushing equipment, push pedal, uses manpower sparingly, improves work efficiency moreover, also is not fragile during the pay-off and hinders the plank.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an adjustable plank feeding device, which comprises a frame, a power device arranged on the frame and a first push plate fixed at the output end of the power device, wherein the front end of the first push plate is provided with a material pushing mechanism, the material pushing mechanism comprises a plurality of support columns, a second push plate and a third push plate, the support columns are all positioned between the first push plate and the second push plate, and the two ends of the support columns are respectively connected with the first push plate and the second push plate in a rotating way; a support component is arranged below the support column and props against the support column; the third push plate is vertically fixed at the lower end of the second push plate; the plane of the third push plate is slightly higher than the plane of the bottom end of the second push plate.

Further, first push pedal top still rotates and is connected with a backup pad, a plurality of support columns all are located between backup pad and the second push pedal and its both ends rotate respectively and connect in backup pad and second push pedal, a plurality of screw thread through-holes have still been seted up in the backup pad, and screw thread through-hole female connection has adjusting screw, adjusting screw one end withstands first push pedal.

Furthermore, one end of the third push plate, which is far away from the second push plate, is bent to form a bent end.

Furthermore, the supporting component comprises a convex block and an adjusting rod, one end of the convex block is fixed on the supporting plate, the lower end of the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the convex block, and the adjusting rod props against the supporting column.

Further, plank material feeding unit still includes the bracing piece, bracing piece one end is fixed in the third push pedal, its other end is fixed in the second push pedal, it with second push pedal, third push pedal are triangle-shaped.

Further, power device is the propelling movement cylinder, and its telescopic link free end is fixed in on the first push pedal.

Further, a pair of guide rods and a plurality of guide sleeves fixed on two sides of the pushing cylinder are further arranged on two sides of the pushing cylinder, one end of each guide rod is fixed on the first push plate, and the guide rods are connected to the guide sleeves in a sliding mode.

Further, the backup pad with second push pedal opposite face all is fixed with 4 supports, and 4 supports on every face all are square arrangement, every support position of second push pedal highly all is less than correspond the support height in the backup pad, all be provided with a pivot on the support, the support column is 4, and the through-hole has all been seted up at its both ends, and its both ends rotate respectively connect in the backup pad with on the support of second push pedal.

Furthermore, rollers are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the 2 supports below the second push plate, the rollers are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the plane of the lower surface of the rollers is lower than the plane of the bottom end of the second push plate.

Furthermore, the feeding end of the pushing mechanism is also provided with a wood board placing frame, and a hydraulic lift is arranged below the placing frame.

Has the advantages that:

1. this device carries out the pay-off through pushing equipment in cylinder one end, sets up the push pedal of horizontal direction into the end of buckling to the third push pedal height is higher than second push pedal bottom, when pushing away the material like this, and the end department of buckling promotes a plank, and second push pedal bottom promotes a plank again, once only promotes two planks and gets into the conveyer belt, has improved work efficiency.

2. This device sets up supporting component in the support column below, plays the supporting role on the one hand, and on the other hand can adjust the angle of support column through revolving the pole of adjusting soon, reaches the height and the angle of adjusting the third push pedal.

3. The supporting rod is additionally arranged between the second push plate and the third push plate to enable the second push plate and the third push plate to be triangular, and the triangular stability is utilized to realize the supporting function of the third push plate.

4. This device increases a pair of guide bar at propelling movement cylinder both ends, can play the effect of balanced first push pedal, makes the stability that the cylinder during operation kept first push pedal, uses the uide bushing can play balanced guide bar, fixed guide bar effect.

5. The adjusting screw is arranged on the supporting plate, and the distance and the angle between the supporting plate and the first push plate are adjusted by screwing the adjusting screw, so that the height and the angle of the whole pushing mechanism can be adjusted at a small angle.

6. This device rotates in the pivot of two supports in second push pedal below and is connected with a gyro wheel, when second push pedal bottom and third push pedal bending point promoted two planks, the gyro wheel lower surface is less than a little or just contacts on the plank that does not promote next, the gyro wheel rolls on the plank like this, when promoting the plank cylinder and drive pushing equipment and resume the normal position in addition, second push pedal bottom and third push pedal also can not contact a face down, can not damage the face, play the guard action.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device in an initial state of a pushing cylinder;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device when the telescopic rod of the pushing cylinder is extended and pushed;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the pushing mechanism;

fig. 4 is a side view of the pusher mechanism.

The device comprises a machine frame 1, a pushing cylinder 2, a first push plate 3, a pushing mechanism 4, a supporting plate 401, a supporting column 402, a second push plate 403, a third push plate 404, a hinge 405, a support 406, a rotating shaft 407, a bump 408, an adjusting rod 409, a bending end 410, a supporting rod 411, an adjusting screw 412, a nut 413, a roller 414, a placing frame 5, a hydraulic lifter 6, a guide rod 7 and a guide sleeve 8.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Embodiment 1:

the device relates to the technical field of wood board processing, and discloses an adjustable wood board feeding device, which mainly comprises the following structures: a frame 1, frame 1 are square structure, and surface mounting has a propelling movement cylinder 2 in frame 1, and the telescopic link free end welding of propelling movement cylinder 2 or fastener mode are fixed with a first push pedal 3, and propelling movement cylinder 2 is common standard cylinder on the market in this embodiment, and its type is: SC63 Í 1000. The board feeding device further comprises a pushing mechanism 4, the pushing mechanism 4 is used for pushing a board and comprises a supporting

plate

401, 4 supporting columns 402, a second pushing plate 403 and a third pushing plate 404, a hinge 405 is fixed at the top end of the first pushing plate 3, and the supporting plate 401 is hinged to the first pushing plate 3 through the hinge 405.

A side of the supporting plate 401 is fixed with 4 brackets 406 which are arranged in a square structure and located at four square corners, a side of the second pushing plate 403 is also fixed with 4 brackets 406, the 4 brackets are also arranged in a square structure, the brackets 406 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 407, the 4 supporting columns 402 are located between the supporting plate 401 and the second pushing plate 403, and two ends of the supporting columns are provided with a pair of through holes and are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating shafts 407 of the brackets 406 of the supporting plate 401 and the second pushing plate 403.

A pair of supporting components are arranged under the supporting column 402 and respectively comprise a convex block 408 and an adjusting rod 409, one end of the convex block 408 is welded on the supporting plate 401, the other end of the convex block 408 is provided with a threaded through hole in the vertical direction, the threaded through hole is internally threaded with the adjusting rod 409, the top end of the adjusting rod 409 abuts against the two supporting columns 402 above the supporting column, the supporting and adjusting effects can be achieved, the adjusting rod 409 is screwed, the angle of the supporting columns 402 can be adjusted, and the heights of the second pushing plate 403 and the third pushing plate 404 can be adjusted along the belt, which is shown in the attached drawing 3.

The supporting plate 401 is further provided with a plurality of threaded through holes, the threaded through holes are internally threaded with adjusting screws 412, the adjusting screws 412 are perpendicular to the supporting plate 401, one end of each adjusting screw 412 is perpendicular to the first pushing plate 3, and the supporting plate 401 is hinged to the top end of the first pushing plate 3 through the louver 405, so that the angle and the distance between the supporting plate 401 and the first pushing plate 3 can be adjusted by screwing the adjusting screws 412, and the angle of the third pushing plate 404 can be adjusted.

The third push plate 404 is vertically fixed at the lower end of the second push plate 403 by welding or fastening means, one end of the third push plate 404 away from the second push plate 403 is bent upwards to form a bent end 410, the bending radian is 45-90 degrees, and the height of the bent end 410 is 2-3 cm. When the board feeding device feeds materials, the plane of the third push plate 404 is parallel to the ground and slightly higher than the plane of the bottom end of the second push plate 403, referring to fig. 1, the height of the plane of the third push plate 404 at the bottom end of the second push plate 403 is higher than the thickness of one piece of wood than the height of the bottom end of the second push plate 403. Meanwhile, a support rod 411 is fixed between the third push plate 404 and the second push plate 403, one end of the support rod 411 is fixed in the middle of the second push plate 403, and the other end of the support rod 411 is fixed on the third push plate 404, so that the third push plate 404, the second push plate 403 and the support rod 411 are triangular, and the triangular stability is utilized to support and reinforce the third push plate 404.

At the both ends of propelling movement cylinder 2, be on a parallel with cylinder body both sides and be provided with a pair of guide bar 7, the one end that guide bar 7 is close to first push pedal 3 is provided with the external screw thread, and fix on first push pedal 3 through nut 413, this a pair of guide bar 7 is located the both sides of first push pedal 3, backup pad 401 is located the intermediate position of guide bar 7 stiff end, can play the balancing act like this, the guide bar 7 other end is the free end, it is equipped with two uide bushing 8 still to overlap on every guide bar 7, uide bushing 8 passes through fastener or lug weld on propelling movement cylinder 2 cylinder body, guide bar 7 can slide in uide bushing 8, when propelling movement cylinder 2 during operation, guide bar 7 slides to the flexible direction of telescopic link under the cylinder drives, play the balancing act to first push pedal 3.

At the front end of the pushing mechanism 4, referring to fig. 1, a placing rack 5 is arranged, a hydraulic elevator 6 is fixed on the lower surface of the placing rack 5, and the height of the placing rack 5 can be adjusted through the hydraulic elevator 6, in this embodiment, the hydraulic elevator 6 is a common fixed lifting platform in the market, and the type of the hydraulic elevator is SJG 5-0.6.

When the wood plank stacking machine works, firstly, the height of the placing rack 5 is adjusted, the stacked wood planks are moved onto the placing rack 5 through a forklift or other tools, and the hydraulic lifter 6 is adjusted to be in a proper height; adjusting the adjusting rod 409 to make the third pushing plate 404 at a proper height, i.e. the bent end 410 of the third pushing plate 404 just contacts the edge of the first wood board; and starting the pushing cylinder 2, after the bending end 410 of the third push plate 404 pushes a wood board to move forward for a certain distance, the bottom edge of the second push plate 403 contacts with the edge of the second wood board, and the bottom edge of the second push plate 403 pushes the second wood board to move forward, so that two wood boards are pushed to move forward simultaneously. After the wood boards are pushed, the hydraulic lifter 6 drives the placing rack 5 to move upwards for a certain distance, so that the bending end 410 of the third pushing plate 404 just contacts the edge of the first wood board, and a new feeding operation is started.

Embodiment 2:

the embodiment is further optimized in embodiment 1, and the specific optimization scheme is as follows:

referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, rollers 414 are further rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two brackets 406 below the second push plate 403, there are 2 rollers 414 in total, and the rollers 414 are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts of the two second brackets 207 below the second push plate 403 and located at the outer side ends of the second brackets 207, and the plane of the lower surface of the roller 414 is lower than the plane of the bottom end of the second push plate 403. When the pushing mechanism 4 pushes the material, the roller 414 is slightly lower than or just contacts the next board that is not pushed, so that the roller 414 rolls on the board, and when the pushing cylinder drives the pushing mechanism 4 to return to the original position, the bottom end of the second pushing plate 403 and the third pushing plate 404 will not contact the next board, and the boards will not be damaged, thereby playing a role in protection.

Other operations in this embodiment are the same as those in embodiment 1, and are not described herein.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable board feeding device comprises a rack (1), a power device arranged on the rack (1) and a first push plate (3) fixed at the output end of the power device, and is characterized in that a material pushing mechanism (4) is arranged at the front end of the first push plate (3), the material pushing mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of supporting columns (402), a second push plate (403) and a third push plate (404), the supporting columns (402) are all positioned between the first push plate (3) and the second push plate (403), and two ends of the supporting columns are respectively and rotatably connected to the first push plate (3) and the second push plate (403); a support component is arranged below the support column (402), and the support component props against the support column (402); the third push plate (404) is vertically fixed at the lower end of the second push plate (403); the plane of the third push plate (404) is slightly higher than the plane of the bottom end of the second push plate (403).

2. The adjustable board feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting plate (401) is rotatably connected to the top end of the first pushing plate (3), the supporting columns (402) are located between the supporting plate (401) and the second pushing plate (403), two ends of each supporting column are rotatably connected to the supporting plate (401) and the second pushing plate (403), the supporting plate (401) is further provided with a plurality of threaded through holes, each threaded through hole is internally connected with an adjusting screw (412), and one end of each adjusting screw (412) abuts against the first pushing plate (3).

3. An adjustable plank feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the third push plate (404) is bent away from the second push plate (403) to form a bent end (410).

4. An adjustable plank feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a protrusion (408) and an adjusting rod (409), one end of the protrusion (408) is fixed on the supporting plate (401), the lower end of the adjusting rod (409) is connected to the protrusion (408) in a threaded manner, and the adjusting rod (409) is pressed against the supporting column (402).

5. An adjustable plank feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a support rod (411), wherein one end of the support rod (411) is fixed to the third push plate (404), the other end of the support rod is fixed to the second push plate (403), and the support rod, the second push plate (403) and the third push plate (404) are triangular.

6. An adjustable feeding device for wood boards according to claim 1, characterized in that the power device is a pushing cylinder (2), and the free end of the telescopic rod of the power device is fixed on the first push plate (3).

7. An adjustable wood feeding device according to claim 6, wherein a pair of guide rods (7) and a plurality of guide sleeves (8) fixed on two sides of the pushing cylinder (2) are further arranged on two sides of the pushing cylinder, one end of each guide rod (7) is fixed on the first push plate (3), and each guide rod (7) is slidably connected to each guide sleeve (8).

8. The adjustable wood board feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the opposite surfaces of the supporting plate (401) and the second pushing plate (403) are respectively fixed with 4 supports, each of the 4 supports is arranged in a square shape, the height of each support position of the second pushing plate (403) is lower than that of the corresponding support on the supporting plate (401), the support is provided with a rotating shaft, the number of the supporting columns (402) is 4, the two ends of each supporting column are provided with through holes, and the two ends of each supporting column are respectively connected to the supports of the supporting plate (401) and the second pushing plate (403) in a rotating manner.

9. An adjustable feeding device for wood boards as claimed in claim 8, wherein rollers (414) are respectively disposed on the outer sides of 2 supports below the second pushing plate (403), the rollers (414) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the plane of the lower surface of the rollers is lower than the plane of the bottom end of the second pushing plate (403).

10. An adjustable wood board feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that a wood board placing frame (5) is further arranged at the feeding end of the material pushing mechanism (4), and a hydraulic elevator (6) is arranged below the placing frame (5).