CN211865380U - Waste crushing treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste product crushing treatment equipment, including the breaker, conveyer belt and material sieve, the top of breaker has the feeder hopper, feeder hopper upper portion one end is passed through the connecting axle and is articulated with the translucent cover, can dismantle on the breaker and be connected with the shelve, shelve upper portion articulates there is the flip hydro-cylinder, the shelve links firmly with the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket still is connected with returning charge box way and row's silo through a plurality of splice bars, material sieve one end is articulated through round pin axle and mounting bracket, the material sieve other end is connected with the mounting bracket through the reset spring, can dismantle on the mounting bracket and be connected with the sieve and get the motor, the sieve gets the motor and vibrates the wheel cooperation, material sieve one end is through. This waste product shredding equipment can prevent effectively that the waste product piece from splashing and hurting the people, improves the security of crushing operation, can keep the continuous supply of waste product, can sieve the waste product sediment after the breakage simultaneously and get, sieves and get effectually, smashes once more after collecting the bold piece, guarantees waste product crushing effect.

Description

Waste crushing treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste product treatment facility field specifically is a waste product crushing treatment equipment.

Background

Domestic waste is at the in-process of centralized processing, according to the method of categorised aftertreatment, recycle after a lot of plastic refuse can smash, and partial building rubbish also can smash the back again and pave the use, and when carrying out the shredding of rubbish, can not leave the use of breaker, the breaker that uses at present has rubbish piece to splash the problem of hindering the people to rubbish crushing degree remains to improve, needs a neotype crushing apparatus now to remedy the not enough of current equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste product shredding equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste crushing treatment device comprises a crusher, a conveyor belt and a material sieve, wherein the top of the crusher is provided with a feed hopper, one end of the upper part of the feed hopper is hinged with a transparent cover through a connecting shaft, the conveyor belt is matched with the feed hopper and the transparent cover, a shell frame is detachably connected to the crusher, a flip oil cylinder is hinged to the upper part of the shell frame, the top end of a piston rod of the flip oil cylinder is detachably connected with the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is hinged with a pin shaft arranged at the side part of the transparent cover, the shell frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is also connected with a return box channel and a discharge groove through a plurality of connecting ribs, a return box is arranged on the return box channel in a sliding manner, one end of the material sieve is hinged with the mounting frame through a pin shaft, the other end of the material sieve is connected with the mounting frame through, the screening motor is matched with the vibrating wheel, one end of the material screen is in running fit with the rubber wheel through the wheel carrier, and the vibrating wheel is matched with the rubber wheel.

Preferably, the flip oil cylinder is an electric oil cylinder, and the flip oil cylinder and the screening motor are all externally connected with control switches.

Preferably, the transparent cover is provided with a yielding groove matched with the conveyor belt on one surface matched with the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the top of the shell frame is welded with a hinge lug, and the bottom of the flip oil cylinder is hinged with the hinge lug.

Preferably, a plurality of poking plates are uniformly distributed on the oscillating wheel, and the number of the poking plates is preferably 8-12.

Preferably, the mounting bracket is detachably connected with a plurality of spring seats, the spring seats are matched with the reset springs, the material returning box channel and the material discharging groove are of an integrated groove structure, the material returning box channel is of a horizontal groove structure, the material discharging groove is of an inclined groove structure, and a sliding groove matched with a guide rail at the bottom of the material returning box is formed in the material returning box channel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the waste crushing treatment equipment is used, the conveying belt is used for conveying waste to the feed hopper to be fed into the crusher for crushing, the transparent cover is used for preventing waste scraps crushed by the toothed roller in the crusher from splashing and hurting people, the transparent cover is hinged with the feed hopper, the transparent cover can be turned up through the flip oil cylinder, when a user operates the transparent cover, the flip oil cylinder can be controlled through a control switch of the flip oil cylinder, when a piston rod of the flip oil cylinder extends out, the transparent cover can rotate by taking the connecting shaft as a circle center under the jacking action of the flip oil cylinder, at the moment, the waste in the crusher can be sorted or the crusher can be overhauled, the shell frame is detachably connected with the crusher, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the shell frame, one end of the material sieve is hinged with the mounting frame, the other end of the material sieve is connected with the mounting frame through the reset spring, the design enables the material sieve to elastically, meanwhile, the material sieve is installed with an inclination angle, one end of the material sieve, which is matched with the material returning box, is located at the low end, and the end provided with the rubber wheel is located at the high end, so that waste chips crushed and sent out from the crusher fall on the material sieve, the sieve electricity motor drives the oscillating wheel to rotate, the poking plate on the oscillating wheel can flap the rubber wheel at a fixed frequency, the material sieve is matched with the mounting frame through the reset spring at one end provided with the rubber wheel, so under the elastic connection action of the reset spring, the material sieve can oscillate under the flapping action of the oscillating wheel, the waste chips falling from the crusher can be screened by the material sieve, small chips can fall into the material discharging groove through the material sieve, large chips cannot fall down due to the fact that the large fragments are larger than the sieve pores and can only move towards the low end of the material sieve along the material sieve until the waste chips fall into the material returning box, and after the material returning box is filled up, the return box can slide out of the return box channel, a new return box is placed to continue to receive large fragments, the fragments in the slide-out return box are poured onto the conveyor belt and crushed by the crusher again, the fineness of the fragments is ensured, and the fine fragments reaching the standard in the discharge groove can be directly collected for later use; this device can prevent effectively that the waste product piece from splashing and hurting the people, improves the security of crushing operation, can keep the continuous supply of waste product, can sieve the waste product sediment after the breakage simultaneously and get, sieves and gets effectually, smashes once more after collecting the bold piece, guarantees the crushing effect of waste product.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of fig. 5 after horizontal inversion.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the crusher part of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the utility model discloses vibrate wheel and rubber wheel complex schematic structure.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the return material box and the return material box channel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the crusher comprises a crusher, 2, a conveyor belt, 3, a material sieve, 4, a feed hopper, 5, a connecting shaft, 6, a transparent cover, 7, a shell frame, 8, a flip oil cylinder, 9, a connecting sleeve, 10, a pin shaft, 11, a mounting frame, 12, a connecting rib, 13, a material returning box channel, 14, a discharge groove, 15, a material returning box, 16, a reset spring, 17, a sieving motor, 18, a vibrating wheel, 19, a wheel frame, 20, a rubber wheel, 21, a yielding groove, 22, a hinge lug, 23, a toggle plate, 24, a spring seat, 25 and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste crushing treatment device comprises a crusher 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a material screen 3, wherein a feed hopper 4 is arranged at the top of the crusher 1, one end of the upper part of the feed hopper 4 is hinged with a transparent cover 6 through a connecting shaft 5, the conveyor belt 2 is matched with the feed hopper 4 and the transparent cover 6, a shell frame 7 is detachably connected to the crusher 1, a flip cylinder 8 is hinged to the upper part of the shell frame 7, the top end of a piston rod of the flip cylinder 8 is detachably connected with the connecting sleeve 9, the connecting sleeve 9 is hinged with a pin shaft 10 arranged at the side part of the transparent cover 6, the shell frame 7 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 11, the installation frame 11 is further connected with a return box channel 13 and a discharge groove 14 through a plurality of connecting ribs 12, a return box 15 is slidably arranged on the return box channel 13, one end of the material screen 3 is hinged with the installation frame 11 through the pin, the other end of the material sieve 3 is connected with the mounting frame 11 through a reset spring 16, a sieving motor 17 is detachably connected to the mounting frame 11, the sieving motor 17 is matched with a vibrating wheel 18, one end of the material sieve 3 is in running fit with a rubber wheel 20 through a wheel carrier 19, the vibrating wheel 18 is matched with the rubber wheel 20, the flip oil cylinder 8 is an electric oil cylinder, the flip oil cylinder 8 and the sieving motor 17 are both externally connected with a control switch, a abdicating groove 21 matched with the conveyor belt 2 is formed in one face of the transparent cover 6 matched with the conveyor belt 2, a hinge lug 22 is welded at the top of the shell frame 7, the bottom of the flip oil cylinder 8 is hinged with the hinge lug 22, a plurality of poking plates 23 are uniformly distributed on the vibrating wheel 18, the number of the poking plates 23 is suitable for 8-12, and a plurality of spring seats 24 are detachably connected to the mounting frame 11, spring seat 24 with reset spring 16 adaptation, return bin way 13 with arrange material tank 14 groove structure as an organic whole, return bin way 13 is the horizontal groove structure, it is the inclined groove structure to arrange material tank 14, set up on return bin way 13 with the spout 25 of return bin 15 bottom guide rail adaptation.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste crushing treatment equipment is used, the conveyor belt 2 is used for conveying waste to the feed hopper 4 to be fed into the crusher 1 for crushing, the transparent cover 6 is used for preventing waste scraps crushed by the gear roller in the crusher 1 from splashing and hurting people, the transparent cover 6 is hinged with the feed hopper 4, the transparent cover 6 can be turned up through the flip oil cylinder 8, a user can control the flip oil cylinder 8 through a control switch of the flip oil cylinder 8 when operating, when a piston rod of the flip oil cylinder 8 extends out, the transparent cover 6 can rotate by taking the connecting shaft 5 as the center of a circle under the jacking action of the flip oil cylinder 8, the waste in the crusher 1 can be sorted or the crusher 1 can be overhauled at the moment, the shell frame 7 is detachably connected with the crusher 1, the mounting frame 11 is fixedly connected with the shell frame 7, one end of the material screen 3 is hinged with the mounting frame 11, the other end is connected with the mounting frame 11 through the reset spring 16, the design enables the material sieve 3 to elastically rotate by taking the pin shaft 10 on the mounting frame 11 as a circle center, meanwhile, the material sieve 3 has an inclination angle when being mounted, one end of the material sieve 3, which is matched with the material returning box 15, is positioned at the low end, and the end provided with the rubber wheel 20 is positioned at the high end, so that waste chips crushed and sent out from the crusher 1 fall on the material sieve 3, the sieving motor 17 drives the oscillating wheel 18 to rotate, the poking plate 23 on the oscillating wheel 18 can flap the rubber wheel 20 at a fixed frequency, because one end of the material sieve 3, which is provided with the rubber wheel 20, is matched with the mounting frame 11 through the return spring 16, the material sieve 3 can oscillate under the flapping action of the oscillating wheel 18 under the elastic connection action of the return spring 16, so that the waste chips falling from the crusher 1 can be sieved by the material sieve 3, small chips can fall in the discharge groove 14 from the material sieve 3, and big piece is because big sieve mesh, can't fall, can only move to the low side of material sieve 3 along material sieve 3, until falling into return bin 15, return bin 15 meets full back, can follow return bin way 13 roll-off with return bin 15, it continues to connect the bold piece to put new return bin, pour the piece in the return bin 15 of roll-off on conveyer belt 2, smash through breaker 1 once more, the clastic fineness has been guaranteed, and the tiny piece up to standard just can directly collect reserve in arranging silo 14.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste product shredding equipment, includes breaker (1), conveyer belt (2) and material sieve (3), its characterized in that: the top of breaker (1) has feeder hopper (4), feeder hopper (4) upper portion one end is passed through connecting axle (5) and is articulated with translucent cover (6), conveyer belt (2) with feeder hopper (4) and translucent cover (6) adaptation, the last shell frame (7) that can dismantle of breaker (1), shell frame (7) upper portion articulates there is flip hydro-cylinder (8), the piston rod top of flip hydro-cylinder (8) can be dismantled with adapter sleeve (9) and be connected, adapter sleeve (9) are articulated with round pin axle (10) of arranging in translucent cover (6) lateral part, shell frame (7) link firmly with mounting bracket (11), mounting bracket (11) still are connected with return bin way (13) and row's of material groove (14) through a plurality of connecting rib (12), sliding arrangement has return bin (15) on return bin way (13), material sieve (3) one end through round pin axle (10) with mounting bracket (11) are articulated, the material sieve (3) other end through reset spring (16) with mounting bracket (11) are connected, can dismantle on mounting bracket (11) and be connected with the sieve and get motor (17), the sieve is got motor (17) and is shaken wheel (18) cooperation, material sieve (3) one end is passed through wheel carrier (19) and rubber wheel (20) normal running fit, vibrate wheel (18) with rubber wheel (20) adaptation.

2. The apparatus for shredding waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flip oil cylinder (8) is an electric oil cylinder, and the flip oil cylinder (8) and the screening motor (17) are all externally connected with a control switch.

3. The apparatus for shredding waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transparent cover (6) is arranged on one side matched with the conveyor belt (2) and provided with a yielding groove (21) matched with the conveyor belt (2).

4. The apparatus for shredding waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the shell frame (7) is welded with a hinge lug (22), and the bottom of the flip oil cylinder (8) is hinged with the hinge lug (22).

5. The apparatus for shredding waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of poking plates (23) are uniformly distributed on the oscillating wheel (18), and the number of the poking plates (23) is preferably 8-12.

6. The apparatus for shredding waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: can dismantle on mounting bracket (11) and be connected with a plurality of spring seats (24), spring seat (24) with reset spring (16) adaptation, return bin way (13) with arrange material tank (14) groove structure as an organic whole, return bin way (13) are the horizontal groove structure, it is the inclined groove structure to arrange material tank (14), set up on return bin way (13) with spout (25) of return bin (15) bottom guide rail adaptation.

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