CN211855306U - Gradiometer for land surveying and mapping convenient to conversion measuring direction - Google Patents
Gradiometer for land surveying and mapping convenient to conversion measuring direction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211855306U CN211855306U CN202020172208.2U CN202020172208U CN211855306U CN 211855306 U CN211855306 U CN 211855306U CN 202020172208 U CN202020172208 U CN 202020172208U CN 211855306 U CN211855306 U CN 211855306U
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- gradiometer
- device body
- rod
- fixing
- fixing plate
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a gradiometer is used in soil survey and drawing convenient to conversion measuring direction, including device body and first fixed plate, the inside of device body is provided with the calibrated scale, and the below of calibrated scale installs the dead lever, first fixed plate sets up in the below of dead lever, and the below of first fixed plate is connected with first spring, the connecting axle is installed to the below of device body, and the below of connecting axle is connected with the second fixed plate to the inside of second fixed plate is provided with the telescopic link, the avris of telescopic link is provided with the fixed block, and the inside of fixed block is provided with the draw-in groove, the below of fixed block is connected with first steel pole. This gradiometer is used in soil mapping convenient to conversion measuring direction is provided with the connecting axle, through installing the top at the second fixed plate to make the second fixed plate can carry out multi-angle rotation and measure, avoid staff in use not convenient to convert the measuring direction, lead to comparatively loaded down with trivial details phenomenon to appear in use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gradiometer technical field specifically is a gradiometer is used in soil survey and drawing convenient to conversion measuring direction.
Background
Along with the development of the times, the building industry is also rapidly developed, various instruments are required to be used for measurement in building construction, an indispensable tool is used for a gradiometer for surveying and mapping soil, and the tool is used for measuring the inclination angle or the gradient of an object or a road surface as the name suggests.
Gradiometer and human life are closely related, but the gradiometer need measure not the equidirectional when using, and the gradiometer is used in current land survey and drawing, and is relatively poor to the conversion performance of measuring direction, and is comparatively loaded down with trivial details in the use to the degree of difficulty of conversion measuring direction has been increased.
In order to solve the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original gradiometer for land surveying and mapping, which is convenient for converting the measuring direction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a gradiometer for land survey and drawing convenient to conversion measuring direction to provide current gradiometer for land survey and drawing convenient to conversion measuring direction in solving above-mentioned background art, relatively poor to the conversion performance of measuring direction, and comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem of in use.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a gradiometer for land surveying and mapping convenient for converting measuring directions comprises a device body and a first fixing plate, wherein a dial is arranged in the device body, a fixing rod is arranged below the dial, the first fixing plate is arranged below the fixing rod, a first spring is connected below the first fixing plate, a connecting shaft is arranged below the device body, a second fixing plate is connected below the connecting shaft, a telescopic rod is arranged in the second fixing plate, a fixing block is arranged on the lateral side of the telescopic rod, a clamping groove is arranged in the fixing block, a first steel rod is connected below the fixing block, a second steel rod is arranged below the first steel rod, a locking bolt is arranged on one side of the second steel rod, a base is arranged below the second steel rod, a second spring is arranged inside the second steel rod, an iron block is arranged on the lateral side of the device body, and a fixed frame is installed above the iron blocks, a handle is arranged above the fixed frame, and a rotating wheel is arranged at the end part of the handle.
Preferably, the device body and the second fixing plate form a rotating structure through a connecting shaft, and the device body and the second fixing plate are parallel to each other.
Preferably, the first springs are distributed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the first fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is perpendicular to the fixing rod.
Preferably, the telescopic link passes through for the block structure between the draw-in groove with the iron plate, and the fixed block is provided with 2 about the axis symmetry of second fixed plate.
Preferably, the fixed frame and the handle form a rotating structure through the rotating wheel, and the fixed frame and the fixed block are perpendicular to each other.
Preferably, the first steel rod and the second steel rod form a lifting structure through the second spring, and the second steel rod is connected with the locking bolt in a clamping manner.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the handle is arranged on the fixing frame, so that a worker can conveniently carry the gradiometer, the inconvenience of the worker in carrying the gradiometer is avoided, and the fixing frame arranged on the outer side of the device body can play a relative protection role;
2. the base is arranged below the second fixing rod, so that the gradiometer can be more stable when in use, and the first steel rod and the second steel rod arranged above the base have a lifting function, so that a worker can conveniently observe and record the gradiometer;
3. be provided with the connecting axle, through installing the top at the second fixed plate to make the second fixed plate can carry out multi-angle rotating and measure, avoid staff in use not convenient for change measuring direction, lead to comparatively loaded down with trivial details phenomenon to appear in use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing rod and the first fixing plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a dial scale; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a first fixing plate; 5. a first spring; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a second fixing plate; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a fixed block; 10. a card slot; 11. an iron block; 12. a fixing frame; 13. a handle; 14. a rotating wheel; 15. a first steel rod; 16. a second steel bar; 17. a base; 18. a locking bolt; 19. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a gradiometer for land surveying and mapping convenient for converting measuring directions comprises a device body 1, a dial 2, a fixed rod 3, a first fixed plate 4, a first spring 5, a connecting shaft 6, a second fixed plate 7, a telescopic rod 8, a fixed block 9, a clamping groove 10, an iron block 11, a fixed frame 12, a handle 13, a rotating wheel 14, a first steel rod 15, a second steel rod 16, a base 17, a locking bolt 18 and a second spring 19, wherein the dial 2 is arranged in the device body 1, the fixed rod 3 is arranged below the dial 2, the first fixed plate 4 is arranged below the fixed rod 3, the first spring 5 is connected below the first fixed plate 4, the connecting shaft 6 is arranged below the device body 1, the second fixed plate 7 is connected below the connecting shaft 6, the telescopic rod 8 is arranged in the second fixed plate 7, the fixed block 9 is arranged on the side of the telescopic rod 8, a clamping groove 10 is formed in the fixing block 9, a first steel rod 15 is connected to the lower portion of the fixing block 9, a second steel rod 16 is arranged below the first steel rod 15, a locking bolt 18 is mounted on one side of the second steel rod 16, a base 17 is arranged below the second steel rod 16, a second spring 19 is arranged in the second steel rod 16, an iron block 11 is arranged on the side of the device body 1, a fixing frame 12 is mounted above the iron block 11, a lifting handle 13 is arranged above the fixing frame 12, and a rotating wheel 14 is arranged at the end portion of the lifting handle 13;
the device body 1 and the second fixing plate 7 form a rotating structure through the connecting shaft 6, the device body 1 and the second fixing plate 7 are parallel to each other, and the device body 1 and the second fixing plate 7 are arranged above the second fixing plate 7, so that the second fixing plate 7 can carry out multi-angle rotation measurement, and the phenomenon that a worker is inconvenient to convert the measurement direction in use and is complicated in use is avoided;
3 first springs 5 are distributed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the first fixing plate 4, the first fixing plate 4 is perpendicular to the fixing rod 3, the perpendicular arrangement is favorable for the placing stability of the dial 2, the first springs 5 are arranged to enable the dial 2 to play a relative damping role, and the phenomenon that the dial 2 is damaged due to frequent taking and placing in the using process is avoided;
the telescopic rod 8 and the iron block 9 are of a clamping structure through the clamping groove 10, the fixed blocks 9 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second fixed plate 7 in number of 2, and the telescopic rod 8 is convenient for the gradiometer to withdraw the base 17 when the gradiometer is not used;
the fixed frame 12 and the lifting handle 13 form a rotating structure through the rotating wheel 14, the fixed frame 12 and the fixed block 11 are perpendicular to each other, the lifting handle 13 is arranged to facilitate carrying of a gradiometer by a worker during use, and the gradiometer is convenient to take during use;
The working principle is as follows: when the gradiometer for land surveying and mapping convenient for converting the measuring direction is used, firstly, a worker carries the gradiometer to a place needing to be measured through a handle 13, a fixed frame 12 is connected below the handle 13, the device body 1 can be relatively protected, and then the telescopic rod 8 is pulled out to the outside for a proper length, the arrangement can expand the measuring range of the gradiometer, the phenomenon that the measuring error is larger due to a smaller measuring range is avoided, a first steel rod 15 and a second steel rod 16 which are arranged below the right side of the telescopic rod 8 can carry out lifting movement, so that the worker can conveniently observe and record the measuring result, a connecting shaft 6 is also arranged between the second fixed plate 7 and the device body 1, the connecting shaft is convenient for converting the measuring direction of the gradiometer, the workload of the worker can be reduced, the first fixed plate 4 and the fixed rod 3 are perpendicular to each other, so that the stability of placing of the dial 2 is facilitated, the arrangement of the first spring 5 is to enable the dial 2 to play a relative damping role, so that the phenomenon that the dial 2 is damaged due to frequent taking and placing in the use process is avoided, and finally, a worker can observe and record the land to be measured through the degree indicated by a pointer in the dial.
It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a gradiometer for land survey and drawing convenient to conversion measuring direction, includes device body (1) and first fixed plate (4), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a dial (2) is arranged in the device body (1), a fixing rod (3) is arranged below the dial (2), a first fixing plate (4) is arranged below the fixing rod (3), a first spring (5) is connected below the first fixing plate (4), a connecting shaft (6) is arranged below the device body (1), a second fixing plate (7) is connected below the connecting shaft (6), a telescopic rod (8) is arranged inside the second fixing plate (7), a fixing block (9) is arranged on the side of the telescopic rod (8), a clamping groove (10) is arranged inside the fixing block (9), a first steel rod (15) is connected below the fixing block (9), a second steel rod (16) is arranged below the first steel rod (15), a locking bolt (18) is arranged on the side of the second steel rod (16), and the below of second steel pole (16) is provided with base (17) to the inside of second steel pole (16) is provided with second spring (19), the avris of device body (1) is provided with iron plate (11), and the fixed frame (12) is installed to the top of iron plate (11), the top of fixed frame (12) is provided with handle (13), and the tip of handle (13) is provided with runner (14).
2. A gradiometer for mapping ground to facilitate conversion of measurement direction according to claim 1, wherein: the device body (1) and the second fixing plate (7) form a rotating structure through the connecting shaft (6), and the device body (1) and the second fixing plate (7) are parallel to each other.
3. A gradiometer for mapping ground to facilitate conversion of measurement direction according to claim 1, wherein: the first springs (5) are distributed in the horizontal direction of the first fixing plate (4) at equal intervals and are 3, and the first fixing plate (4) is perpendicular to the fixing rod (3).
4. A gradiometer for mapping ground to facilitate conversion of measurement direction according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (8) and the iron block (11) form a clamping structure through the clamping groove (10), and the fixed blocks (9) are symmetrically provided with 2 blocks relative to the central axis of the second fixed plate (7).
5. A gradiometer for mapping ground to facilitate conversion of measurement direction according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (12) and the lifting handle (13) form a rotating structure through the rotating wheel (14), and the fixed frame (12) and the fixed block (9) are perpendicular to each other.
6. A gradiometer for mapping ground to facilitate conversion of measurement direction according to claim 1, wherein: the first steel rod (15) and the second steel rod (16) form a lifting structure through a second spring (19), and the second steel rod (16) is connected with the locking bolt (18) in a clamping mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020172208.2U CN211855306U (en) | 2020-02-16 | 2020-02-16 | Gradiometer for land surveying and mapping convenient to conversion measuring direction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020172208.2U CN211855306U (en) | 2020-02-16 | 2020-02-16 | Gradiometer for land surveying and mapping convenient to conversion measuring direction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211855306U true CN211855306U (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202020172208.2U Active CN211855306U (en) | 2020-02-16 | 2020-02-16 | Gradiometer for land surveying and mapping convenient to conversion measuring direction |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN211855306U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-02-16 CN CN202020172208.2U patent/CN211855306U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211213 Address after: 245000 2-1, No. 52, Wenfeng Road, Huizhou District, Huangshan City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui xingkongtu Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.112 Lintou, Xianfeng village, Nanpu Town, Quangang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province 362800 Patentee before: Zhang Suxiang |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |