CN211850128U

CN211850128U - Building external wall greening and heat-insulating device

Info

Publication number: CN211850128U
Application number: CN201922092521.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 桑秀丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xinjiang Architectural Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a building external wall greening and heat insulating device, which comprises a wall body, a bonding layer, a wall nail, a heat insulating layer, a steel frame, a foundation, a planting box, a bearing layer, a waterproof board, a connecting rod, a supporting plate, a threaded hole, a bearing bracket, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet, a water outlet, a through hole and an irrigation water pipe, wherein the upper end of the foundation is provided with the wall body, the outer wall surface of the wall body is coated with the bonding layer, the upper end of the outer side of the bonding layer is fixedly connected with the heat insulating layer, the upper end of the outer side of the heat insulating layer is fixedly connected with the steel frame, the inner side of the steel frame is fixedly connected with the connecting rod from top to bottom in sequence, the upper end of the outer side of the steel frame is connected, meanwhile, the outer wall of the building is not greening and beautiful enough.

Description

Building external wall greening and heat-insulating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an external wall greening keeps warm technical field, especially relates to a building external wall greening heat preservation device.

Background

The heat-insulating layer plays the roles of heat preservation and heat insulation of the house. The building energy consumption accounts for a large proportion of the total social energy consumption. China is a developing country, the building energy consumption accounts for about 25% of the total social energy consumption, and the building energy consumption tends to rise gradually, so that serious pollution is brought to the environment. In order to reduce building energy consumption and improve the heat preservation performance of buildings, the nation is implementing building energy-saving design standards. The wall is the main body of a building, and the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is one of important parameters for determining the heat-insulating level to reduce energy consumption. Generally, the thicker the insulation layer, the higher the insulation performance. However, the thickness of the insulation layer cannot be increased infinitely to reduce the energy consumption of the building, because the life of the insulation layer is also limited. The cost of the heat-insulating layer is reduced and the life cycle of the heat-insulating layer is prolonged only by reasonably using the thickness of the heat-insulating layer, the heat-insulating property of the building can be improved by reasonably using the proper thickness of the heat-insulating layer of the outer wall, and the energy consumption of the building is reduced. The thickness of the outer wall heat-insulating layer needs to refer to local climate and temperature, the heat-insulating plate falls off by external force due to the fact that the heat-insulating layer is too thick in buildings in many areas, the existing urban greening surface is small, the air environment is poor, and the building outer wall greening heat-insulating wall surface is necessary completely, can beautify the environment and can reduce cooling energy consumption.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a building outer wall greening heat preservation device to solve building outer wall heat preservation and receive external force to influence and easily drop, the pleasing to the eye problem of building outer wall afforestation inadequately simultaneously.

The utility model relates to a purpose and efficiency of building external wall afforestation heat preservation device are reached by following concrete technical means: the utility model provides a building external wall afforestation heat preservation device, which comprises a wall body, the bond line, the wall nail, the heat preservation, the steelframe, the basis, plant the box, the bearing layer, the waterproof board, the connecting rod, the backup pad, the screw hole, the bearing bracket, the inlet tube, the outlet pipe, a water inlet, the delivery port, the through-hole, irrigate the water pipe, the basis upper end is equipped with the wall body, the wall surface scribbles the bond line, bond line outside upper end fixedly connected with heat preservation, heat preservation outside upper end fixedly connected with steelframe, the steelframe inboard is from last to fixedly connected with connecting rod down in proper order, steelframe outside upper end threaded connection has the waterproof board, waterproof board.

Preferably, two liang of equidistances of the inboard connecting rod of steelframe set gradually, and steelframe fixedly connected with backup pad between the connecting rod is close, and the backup pad is the T form, and backup pad upper end joint has the waterproof board.

Preferably, the upper end of the connecting rod is sequentially provided with threaded holes from left to right, the threaded holes in the left side and the right side of the connecting rod are provided with wall nails, the wall nails extend through the heat preservation layer to be fixedly connected with the inner side of the wall body, and the central threaded holes of the connecting rod are in threaded connection with the waterproof plate.

Preferably, the center of the supporting layer is provided with an irrigation water pipe, the top of the irrigation water pipe is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the irrigation water pipe is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet extends into the foundation.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the joint of the planting box and the bearing layer are both provided with through holes, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively connected between the through holes at the upper end and the lower end and the irrigation water pipe.

Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are in an 'eight' shape rotating 90 degrees anticlockwise.

Preferably, the wall body is located the outer wall face lower extreme fixedly connected with support bracket, and support bracket is "L" form, and the support bracket top meets with the heat preservation.

Preferably, the heat insulation layer can be an EPS plate or an XPS plate heat insulation material.

Has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses the heat preservation outside is equipped with the steelframe and fixes with the wall body, and the steelframe supports the heat preservation, makes the heat preservation more firm, and the heat preservation is difficult for receiving external environment to influence to break away from, and the steelframe outside is equipped with waterproof board and bearing layer simultaneously, and the bearing layer is equipped with plants the box, plants the box and can plant green planting, makes the urban afforestation area cover wider, not only can beautify the environment, can also fall and make an uproar, makes the living environment more comfortable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a side view structure of the steel frame of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the irrigation water pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 1 at B.

In fig. 1-5, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

the planting device comprises a wall body 1, an adhesive layer 2, wall nails 3, a heat-insulating layer 4, a steel frame 5, a foundation 6, a planting box 7, a supporting layer 8, a waterproof plate 9, a connecting rod 10, a supporting plate 11, threaded holes 12, a supporting bracket 13, a water inlet pipe 14, a water outlet pipe 15, a water inlet 16, a water outlet 17, a through hole 18 and an irrigation water pipe 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5: the utility model provides a building external wall afforestation heat preservation device, including wall body 1, bond line 2, wall nail 3, heat preservation 4, steelframe 5, basis 6, plant box 7, bearing layer 8, waterproof board 9, connecting rod 10, backup pad 11, screw hole 12, bearing bracket 13, inlet tube 14, outlet pipe 15, water inlet 16, delivery port 17, through-hole 18,

irrigation water pipe

19, 6 upper ends on basis are equipped with

wall body

1, 1 side of wall body

scribbles bond line

2, 2 outside upper end fixedly connected with heat preservation 4 on the bond line, 4 outside upper end fixedly connected with steelframe 5 in the heat preservation, 5 inboard follow last fixedly connected with connecting rod 10 down in proper order of steelframe, 5 outside upper end threaded connection in steelframe have

waterproof board

9, 9 outside upper end fixedly connected with bearing layer 8 in the waterproof board, 8 outside upper end of bearing layer is from last to.

Wherein: two liang equidistances of 5 inboard connecting rods of steelframe 10 set gradually, 5 fixedly connected with backup pad 11 of steelframe between connecting rod 10 is close, and backup pad 11 is the T form, and 11 upper end joints of backup pad have waterproof board 9, and backup pad 11 can support column waterproof board 9, and waterproof board 9 is connected more stably, and the difficult infiltration heat preservation 4 of rainwater, heat preservation 4 materials are difficult for receiving external environment and drop.

Wherein: threaded hole 12 is equipped with in proper order from a left side to the right side in connecting rod 10 upper end, connecting rod 10 left and right sides threaded hole 12 is equipped with wall nail 3, wall nail 3 extends the heat preservation to 1 inboard fixed connection of wall body, threaded connection between connecting rod 10 central screw hole 12 and the waterproof board 9, steelframe 5 is fixed with wall body 1, steelframe 5 supports heat preservation 4, it is more firm to make heat preservation 4, heat preservation 4 is difficult for receiving the external environment influence to break away from, waterproof board 9 passes through screw 5 and is connected more firmly with connecting rod 10 upper end threaded hole 12 simultaneously.

Wherein: bearing layer 8 center is equipped with irrigation pipe 19, and irrigation pipe 19 top is equipped with water inlet 16, and the bottom is equipped with delivery port 17, and delivery port 17 extends to in the basis 6, and irrigation system is connected to water inlet 16, passes through irrigation system with water and gets into irrigation conduit 19 through water inlet 16, gets into through irrigation conduit 19 and plants box 7, waters green planting, and rainwater weather accessible delivery port 17 is discharged water simultaneously, prevents that ponding from leading to planting in the box 7 to plant by the bubble water death.

Wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the joint of the planting box 7 and the bearing layer 8 are both provided with through holes 18, a water inlet pipe 14 and a water outlet pipe 15 are respectively connected between the upper end through hole 18 and the lower end through hole 19, the water in the irrigation pipe 19 passes through the water inlet pipe 4 and the through holes 18, the irrigation of the plants in the planting box 7 is realized, and the accumulated water in the planting box 7 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 15.

Wherein: the water inlet pipe 14 and the water outlet pipe 15 rotate counterclockwise by 90 degrees in an eight shape, so that the irrigation and drainage effects are better.

Wherein: the wall body 1 is located the outer wall face lower extreme fixedly connected with support bracket 13, and support bracket 13 is "L" form, and support bracket 13 top meets with heat preservation 4, makes heat preservation 4 more firm level with bond line 2 bonding.

Wherein: the heat preservation layer 4 can be made of EPS boards and XPS boards, and has good heat preservation effect.

The working principle is as follows: in cold weather, the wall body 1 can be insulated through the insulating layer 4, heat is prevented from being dissipated quickly, a comfortable environment of people is guaranteed, the steel frame 5 is fixedly connected with the wall body 1, the insulating layer 4 between the steel frame 5 and the wall body 1 is guaranteed not to fall off easily by the external environment, the insulating layer 4 is enabled to be more stable, meanwhile, the waterproof plate 9 is arranged on the outer side of the steel frame 5, rainwater can be prevented from permeating into the insulating layer 4 in rainy days to cause the insulating layer 4 to fall off, the bearing layer 8 is fixed on the outer side of the waterproof plate 9, the planting box 7 is arranged on the outer side of the bearing layer 8, plants are planted in the planting box 7, the environment can be beautified, noise is reduced, hot and dry weather can be irrigated through the irrigation pipeline 19, vegetation is prevented from dying due to water shortage, water flows into the water inlet pipe 14 through the irrigation pipeline 19, the water inlet pipe 14 flows into the planting box 7, then flows into the irrigation pipeline 19 through the water outlet pipe 15 and flows out through the water outlet 17, water is not easy to accumulate in the planting box 7, and the vegetation is prevented from being dead due to root soaking and corrosion caused by the accumulated water.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building external wall afforestation heat preservation device, includes wall body (1), bond line (2), wall nail (3), heat preservation (4), steelframe (5), basis (6), plants box (7), bearing layer (8), waterproof board (9), connecting rod (10), backup pad (11), screw hole (12), bearing bracket (13), inlet tube (14), outlet pipe (15), water inlet (16), delivery port (17), through-hole (18), irrigation water pipe (19), its characterized in that: basis (6) upper end is equipped with wall body (1), wall body (1) outer wall surface scribbles bond line (2), bond line (2) outside upper end fixedly connected with heat preservation (4), heat preservation (4) outside upper end fixedly connected with steelframe (5), steelframe (5) inboard is from last to fixedly connected with connecting rod (10) down in proper order, and threaded connection has waterproof board (9) on steelframe (5) outside, fixedly connected with bearing layer (8) in waterproof board (9) outside upper end, bearing layer (8) outside upper end is from last to equidistant fixedly connected with in proper order plants box (7) down.

2. The greening and heat-insulating device for the external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: two liang equidistance of steelframe (5) inboard connecting rod (10) set gradually, steelframe (5) fixedly connected with backup pad (11) between connecting rod (10) are close, backup pad (11) are the T form, backup pad (11) upper end joint has waterproof board (9).

3. The greening and heat-insulating device for the external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: connecting rod (10) upper end is equipped with screw hole (12) from a left side to the right side in proper order, connecting rod (10) left and right sides screw hole (12) are equipped with wall nail (3), wall nail (3) are passed and are passed heat preservation to wall body (1) inboard fixed connection, threaded connection between connecting rod (10) central screw hole (12) and waterproof board (9).

4. The greening and heat-insulating device for the external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bearing layer (8) center is equipped with irrigation water pipe (19), irrigation water pipe (19) top is equipped with water inlet (16), and the bottom is equipped with delivery port (17), delivery port (17) extend to in the basis (6).

5. The greening and heat-insulating device for the external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the joint of the planting box (7) and the bearing layer (8) are both provided with through holes (18), and a water inlet pipe (14) and a water outlet pipe (15) are respectively connected between the through holes (18) at the upper end and the lower end and an irrigation water pipe (19).

6. The greening and heat-insulating device for the external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (14) and the water outlet pipe (15) are in an eight-shape which rotates anticlockwise by 90 degrees.

7. The greening and heat-insulating device for the external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the wall body (1) is located the outer wall face lower extreme fixedly connected with support bracket (13), support bracket (13) are "L" form, support bracket (13) top meets with heat preservation (4).

8. The greening and heat-insulating device for the external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (4) can be made of EPS boards and XPS boards.