CN211849244U - Novel assembled high-pile beam-slab wharf structure - Google Patents
Novel assembled high-pile beam-slab wharf structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211849244U CN211849244U CN201921907221.1U CN201921907221U CN211849244U CN 211849244 U CN211849244 U CN 211849244U CN 201921907221 U CN201921907221 U CN 201921907221U CN 211849244 U CN211849244 U CN 211849244U
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- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel assembled high pile beam slab wharf structure, includes pile foundation, pile cap, crossbeam, longeron, panel and prefabricated ship-berthing component. The pile cap is a prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, the pile foundation is inserted into the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, the transverse beams and the longitudinal beams are all prefabricated concrete U-shaped components, the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile caps are connected through the transverse beams and the longitudinal beams, the transverse beams and the longitudinal beams form an integral grid beam, a panel is prefabricated on the grid beam, a front edge beam is installed at the front portion of the prefabricated panel, and the front edge beam, the pile foundation and the prefabricated ship leaning component are arranged on the front edge beam. The structure can reduce the overwater construction engineering quantity of the process, increase the overwater assembly work engineering quantity, reasonably arrange the overwater assembly work flow step pitch, reduce the dependence degree of component installation on a large crane ship to the minimum, further shorten the construction period of the whole project and save the process cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the port engineering field relates to a novel assembled high stake beam slab wharf structure.
Background
The conventional high-pile beam-slab wharf is one of the main structural forms of the high-pile wharf, and a series of long piles are driven into a foundation to form a foundation to bear the load transmitted from an upper structure, wherein the upper structure generally comprises pile caps, cross beams, longitudinal beams, ship-leaning members, panels, surface layers and the like.
1. The traditional structure description and construction process has the advantages and disadvantages that:
the traditional superstructure mostly adopts two structural forms:
one is a water cast-in-place pile cap, which is divided into a whole span and prefabricated with a beam, a longitudinal beam and a cast-in-place concrete joint. The transverse beam is usually directly placed on the pile or pile cap and combined with foundation pile to form transverse main body structure, the longitudinal beam is generally supported on the transverse beam, but with the increase of wheel pressure of loading and unloading machine, the height of longitudinal beam is almost similar to that of transverse beam, and all the longitudinal beam and transverse beam are supported on the pile (pile cap) to form grid beam with space structure, and the face plate is placed on the transverse beam and longitudinal beam, and mainly directly bears concentrated load action of loading and unloading machine, etc.
The main disadvantages of this construction are: 1. the cross beam, the longitudinal beam and the panel need to be prefabricated in a prefabricated field, the self weight of the components is large, and hoisting equipment needs to meet corresponding hoisting requirements; 2. the construction method is characterized in that a water ship is transported to a site, a large-sized crane ship is needed for operation and installation, the component installation efficiency, the installation efficiency and the installation accuracy are greatly affected by the single loading capacity of the component transport ship and the operation performance of the crane ship besides the influence of the cross operation of a cast-in-place procedure in the operation process, the different models of ships needed by different projects often occur, the universality of equipment is lacked, and the dispatching cost of ship equipment is increased.
The second structure form considers adopting a cast-in-place process form, and can utilize a cast-in-place lower beam to replace a pile cap: the construction process mainly comprises the following steps: pile sinking → pile core concrete construction → cast-in-place lower beam → prefabricated installation of the mooring element → cast-in-place longitudinal beam (track beam) → cast-in-place upper beam → cast-in-place panel → cast-in-place slab joint and surface layer casting → installation of wharf auxiliary facilities and the like.
The main disadvantages of this construction are: although large hoisting equipment and hoisting ships are not needed, the overwater cast-in-place quantity is large, and the construction period is short due to the influence of factors such as overwater mixing capacity restriction, reduction of the number of effective operation days in the whole year and the like. When the wharf structural design specification (JTS167-2018) requires that the upper structure is integrally cast with concrete on site, the number of the structural sections is not larger than 35m, the number of pile foundations is increased, the construction cost is high, the number of overwater construction procedures is large, and on-site workers, techniques and managers are large, so that the standardized management is difficult, and the on-site safety and the engineering quality are difficult to control.
2. Analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the structure stress:
firstly, as a port develops to deep water, the size of a beam plate of the wharf is increased, the influence of the rigidity of each component on the integral internal force distribution of the integral structure of the wharf cannot be ignored, and the current design and calculation considers selecting a structure section to calculate according to a space structure and fully considers the mutual influence of the space of each component. At present, in the construction process, particularly for precast beam plates, a rigid support continuous beam is formed by pouring joint concrete after the precast beam plates are prefabricated and installed in a span-divided mode, and the difference exists between the rigid support continuous beam and a calculation simulation continuous rod piece; the pile cap is connected with the upper component or the cast-in-place joint through the embedded overhanging steel bar of the pile cap, and is connected with the lower pile foundation through the overhanging steel bar of the pile top; the pile top overhanging steel bar can not be directly connected with the upper component, the longitudinal beam, the pile cap and the pile can not be integrally and rigidly connected, and the structural integrity of the upper part is to be improved.
Secondly, the pile cap is taken as a permanent structure in the traditional structure form, the stress condition of the pile cap is complex, the size, the longitudinal and transverse reinforcing bars of the pile cap are obviously increased for resisting larger external force and bending moment, and the construction cost is correspondingly increased.
And thirdly, reserving reinforcing steel bars at the prefabricated beam slab component, and welding the reinforcing steel bars at cast-in-place nodes. Most overseas processes adopt international general specifications, and part of the international specifications consider that the brittleness of joints is increased after steel bars are welded, the defects of undercut, slag inclusion, incomplete welding seams and the like are easily generated during welding, and the joints are easily brittle and broken under the action of external force; mechanical connection is required to replace welding, so that the existing code structure type has construction problems.
3. Novel structure simplification and defect analysis
Application No.: 201610552561.5 discloses an assembled high pile wharf superstructure system comprising: the lower half part of the composite beam is provided with a U-shaped prefabricated part, a T-shaped prefabricated part, a prefabricated ship-berthing component part and an L-shaped prefabricated part, wherein the U-shaped prefabricated part is arranged on the lower half part of the composite beam; the U-shaped prefabricated parts of the lower half parts of the superposed beams are transversely arranged on the steel pipe piles at the two ends and in the middle of the wharf, and cast-in-situ parts of the lower half parts of the superposed beams are arranged on the inner sides of the U-shaped prefabricated parts of the lower half parts of the superposed beams; the U-shaped prefabricated part of the lower half part of the composite beam, the cast-in-place part of the lower half part of the composite beam and the cast-in-place part of the upper half part of the composite beam form a whole to form a composite beam component through concrete pouring, and the composite beam component can resist the design load effect in a synergistic manner.
The invention has the following disadvantages: the types of the prefabricated parts are different, so that the construction difficulty is increased; the integral construction condition and the stress condition of the L-shaped prefabricated part of the cantilever part are poor; the connection between the lower pile foundation and the prefabricated composite beam is not considered, and the prefabricated composite beam is difficult to install under the condition of low water level.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an it is not enough among the above-mentioned prior art just to overcome, and provide a novel assembled high stake beam slab wharf structure, this structure has on the basis of traditional beam slab formula high stake wharf structure, the whole atress characteristics of high stake wharf are fully considered, under the condition of avoiding increasing engineering cost and reducing the construction degree of difficulty, can reduce the construction work volume on water of process, increase the assembly work volume on water, simultaneously rationally arrange assembly work flow step on water, reduce the component installation to large crane ship degree of dependence minimum, and then shorten the time limit for a project of whole project, saving process cost.
As the conception, the technical proposal of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a novel assembled high pile beam slab wharf structure, includes pile foundation, pile cap, crossbeam, longeron, panel and prefabricated ship component, its characterized in that: the pile cap is a prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, the pile foundation is inserted into the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, the transverse beams and the longitudinal beams are all prefabricated concrete U-shaped components, the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile caps are connected through the transverse beams and the longitudinal beams, the transverse beams and the longitudinal beams form an integral grid beam, a panel is prefabricated on the grid beam, a front edge beam is installed at the front portion of the prefabricated panel, and the front edge beam, the pile foundation and the prefabricated ship leaning component are arranged on the front edge beam.
The thickness of prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap is not less than 0.5 times of traditional cast-in-place pile cap, and the width is not less than 600 mm.
The section of the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap is circular, square or polygonal, a hole for inserting the pile foundation is reserved in the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, and the diameter of the hole is 5-10cm larger than the outer diameter of the pile foundation.
H-shaped steel or I-shaped steel components are prefabricated inside the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap.
The length of the pile foundation extending into the pile cap is not less than 100 mm.
And pouring a surface layer on the prefabricated panel.
The prefabricated ship-leaning component comprises a front boundary beam, a steel hoop, a prefabricated ship-leaning component and a steel rod, wherein the steel hoop is installed on the pile foundation under the front boundary beam in a pre-buried channel steel mode, the steel hoop is welded on the steel hoop to erect the prefabricated ship-leaning component, and the prefabricated ship-leaning component is connected with the pre-buried channel steel through the pull rod.
The utility model discloses have following advantage and positive effect:
1. the longitudinal beam and the transverse beam of the utility model are both prefabricated prestressed U-shaped components, the U-shaped groove can be cast in situ with pile cap concrete to form a continuous structure, and the U-shaped longitudinal beam and the transverse beam have the same height and are supported on the pile cap together; the longitudinal beam is not required to be installed after the lower cross beam is cast in place, and the construction period is shortened.
2. The utility model discloses because pile cap upper portion reinforcing bar is direct with indulge, the crossbeam is cast-in-place, therefore the pile cap only need consider to bear the roof beam system dead weight when the construction, can reduce pile cap size and arrangement of reinforcement by a wide margin and save engineering cost.
3. The utility model discloses compare precast beam slab structure in traditional structural style, can rationally arrange the longeron, the crossbeam, the flowing water beat and the flowing water step of panel construction process, can realize that prefabricated component's whole side lightens the loop wheel machine installation, reduce the dependence to large-scale crane ship and large-scale loop wheel machine equipment, and realize the front-edge beam, it is horizontal, the partial technology of longeron pouring changes land construction into by construction on water, avoid the water transport reinforcing bar, the construction operation process that the template was stood and was demolishd, reduce ship machine equipment cost, the efficiency of operation is improved, and then save the time limit for a project and reduce the cost.
4. The utility model discloses compare cast-in-place superstructure in traditional structural style, the volume of pouring on water is little, and engineering cost is low.
5. The utility model discloses because superstructure's bulk stiffness is stronger, can form stronger pile foundation confining force to the horizontal force that is used in the pile foundation is transmitted to the vertical steel-pipe pile that supports superstructure, is difficult for appearing stress concentration problem.
6. The utility model discloses prefabricated panel and cast-in-place surface course form the superimposed sheet, consider superimposed sheet cast-in-place surface course concrete in the construction and receive the restraint of precast beam board, produce the crack easily, should increase the reinforcing bar net piece in the edge.
7. The utility model discloses consider that cantilever section operating condition is not good, the construction difficulty, the component is many, no longer sets up cantilever beam and cantilever plate in addition.
8. The utility model discloses can satisfy the stop of large ship more than 50000DWT, improve the service function requirement of pier.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the construction of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap;
fig. 6 is an installation view of the prefabricated boat-alongside members.
In the drawing, 1-a pile foundation, 2-a pile core reinforcement cage, 3-a precast reinforced concrete pile cap, 4-an H-shaped steel or I-shaped steel component on the upper part of the pile cap, 5-a precast concrete U-shaped cross beam, 6-a precast concrete U-shaped longitudinal beam, 7-a cast-in-place front side beam, 8-a precast berth-ship component, 9-a longitudinal beam and a cast-in-place joint at the cross beam, 10-a precast concrete panel, 11-a cast-in-place concrete surface course, 12-an accessory facility, 13-a steel hoop, 14-a pull rod and 15-an embedded channel steel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but it should be understood that these drawings are designed for illustrative purposes only and thus are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless otherwise indicated, the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the structural configurations described herein and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3: the utility model relates to a novel assembled high stake beam slab wharf structure, this structure one side is for facing the sea side, and the opposite side is for facing the bank side, and this structure needs to adopt steel-pipe pile or PHC concrete pipe pile as pile foundation. The wharf structure comprises a pile foundation, pile caps, cross beams, longitudinal beams and panels. The pile cap is a prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, the pile foundation is inserted into the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are both made of prefabricated concrete U-shaped components, the pile caps are connected through the cross beam and the longitudinal beam, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam form an integral grid beam, and a panel is prefabricated on the grid beam.
Pile core steel reinforcement cage 2 in pile foundation 1 can take shape in the preparation of rear reinforcing bar place, transports to adopting small-size square barge crane to hang into the pile foundation after the scene, and concrete placement can adopt the square barge crane to hang and pour and carry out partial pouring in order to fix the steel reinforcement cage.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5: the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap 3 can be completed in a rear prefabricated field, has a thickness smaller than that of the traditional cast-in-place pile cap so as to reduce the dead weight, but is not smaller than 0.5 time of the width of the pile cap and is not smaller than 600 mm. The cross section of the pile foundation can be round, square, polygonal and the like, holes need to be reserved in the pile foundation, and the diameter of each hole is 5-10cm larger than the outer diameter of the pile foundation so as to facilitate installation. The H-shaped steel or I-shaped steel component 4 on the upper part of the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap needs to be placed into the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap 3 in advance to increase the rigidity. And (5) after the pouring of the pile core concrete is finished, installing on water.
The length of the pile foundation 1 extending into the pile cap 3 is not less than 100mm, and after the positioning and installation are finished, concrete needs to be poured to the top elevation of the pile cap 3 by adopting the crane of the square barge again to form a fixed connection node.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2: the cross beam 5 and the precast concrete longitudinal beam 6 are both U-shaped thin-wall components and can be manufactured in a rear precast yard in advance. If the precast concrete longitudinal beam 6 is a non-track beam, a steel structural member may be used to increase rigidity.
The longitudinal beams and the transverse beams are hoisted and placed when the strength of the cast concrete of the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap 3 reaches more than 85%. The installation of the longitudinal beam and the transverse beam needs to adopt a rotatable square barge crane to operate, so that the construction efficiency is ensured.
As shown in fig. 6: the construction method comprises the following steps that channel steel 15 needs to be pre-embedded in advance after the construction of the pile foundation 1 under the cast-in-place front side beam 7 is completed, a steel hoop 13 is installed on the pile foundation 1, a steel bracket is welded on the steel hoop 13 to erect the prefabricated boat-leaning component 8, and the prefabricated boat-leaning component 8 is connected with the pre-embedded channel steel 15 through a pull rod 14 to be accurately positioned.
As shown in fig. 1, after the prefabricated boat-holding member 8 is installed, the front edge beam 7 should be cast in situ to the pile cap top elevation to be connected with the prefabricated boat-holding member 8 into a whole. The part needs to be constructed on land.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the precast concrete U-shaped cross beam 5 and the precast concrete U-shaped longitudinal beam 6 are hoisted to a construction site for installation and need to be fixed after being righted. After the member is firmly reinforced, the reinforcing steel bars 9 at the joints of the U-shaped longitudinal beam and the U-shaped transverse beam of the precast concrete can be transported to a construction site by adopting a flat barge, the square barge crane hoists the reinforcing steel bars to a construction platform and then manually binds the reinforcing steel bars, after binding is finished, the construction of the longitudinal beam and the transverse beam cast-in-place joints 9 can be carried out, after the cast-in-place joints 9 reach more than 85% of design strength, the precast concrete panel 11 can be installed, after the panel is positioned and fixed, the cast-in-place concrete surface layer 11 is poured on the panel and needs to be divided into strips and divided into sections, construction joints of the divided strips of the surface layer are aligned with mounting middle joints of a wharf panel, the joints are transversely cut.
The auxiliary facilities 12 mainly comprise a mooring post, a rubber fender, a steel rail, a steel ladder and the like, and are hoisted and installed after the wharf surface structure is finished.
The utility model discloses can solve the pier and berth the upsizing to the pier holistic rigidity requirement and do not have large-scale hoist machinery with the job site day by day, the nervous contradiction of construction period. Most tradition beam slab wharfs adopt horizontal major structure form at present, have very big transverse rigidity, consider along with wharf loading and unloading machinery develops to the maximization increasingly, and the pier has to bear and is up to hundreds of tons of hoisting machinery loads, the utility model discloses a same big small and big specification "precast concrete" U "type crossbeam 5 and precast concrete" U "type longeron 6 can exert pier bulk rigidity firstly, and reducible prefab template reduces the cost secondly. Meanwhile, compared with the traditional rectangular and T-shaped beam sections, the U-shaped member can reduce the dead weight of the beam body, is convenient to hoist, and increases the rigidity of the beam by increasing the size of the bottom plate. The 'U' -shaped member is a bonded prefabricated prestressed member, can be firmly bonded with the poured concrete, and naturally shrinks to generate pre-camber after being released and tensioned. If longitudinal rail beams are required for the wharf, steel structural members can be considered in the non-rail beam area or the non-flow load bearing area.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the installation method of the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap 3 and the prefabricated boat-alongside member 8 is described in detail. The prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap 3 has the main functions of placing the prefabricated concrete U-shaped cross beam 5 and the prefabricated concrete U-shaped longitudinal beam 6 on water in the construction period and pouring concrete after being installed on the pile foundation 1 to form a whole. The prefabricated boat-berthing component 8 is different from the traditional construction method in installation, a pile foundation and a pile cap are used as supports, and after the cast-in-place front edge beam 7 is fixed, the edge beam steel bar vertical template is bound to pour concrete. Therefore, the pile foundation 1 is mainly considered during installation, the steel hoop, the steel bracket and the embedded channel steel are used for supporting and fixing the prefabricated ship leaning component 8, and the displacement condition of the pile foundation 1 is strictly monitored during construction. The prefabricated ship leaning component 8 mainly has the functions of supporting the rubber fender and bearing the impact force and the extrusion force of the ship. If the dock water head is too large, the cantilever section of the prefabricated ship-leaning component 8 can be enlarged properly.
To sum up, the utility model discloses high stake beam slab wharf structure is applicable to deep water tubular pile foundation wharf structure, and the mooring requirement is berthed to boats and ships more than the adaptable 50000DWT of hydraulic structure ability, can avoid a large amount of templates on water to erect and demolish the construction operation process in its work progress, is showing and is improving the construction efficiency, need not to carry out a large amount of on-the-spot template processing preparation, practices thrift time limit for a project and cost.
The utility model discloses it does not have the contradiction that large-scale ship and aircraft equipment purchase, lease and dispatch and pier level are high, and construction period is short to multi-purpose the solution. The pile foundation wharf structure is innovatively assembled and installed by prefabricating small components. The maximum hoisting equipment capacity depends on the pile foundation weight, only equipment such as a piling ship, a square barge crane and the like are needed for hoisting in water construction, the requirement on the hoisting equipment capacity is low, and ship equipment is low; the method is suitable for quickly and newly building the deepwater wharf in development areas with poor surrounding construction conditions, insufficient ship-machine equipment capacity and the like, and has obvious cost advantage.
The above embodiments are described in detail, but the above description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a novel assembled high pile beam slab wharf structure, includes pile foundation, pile cap, crossbeam, longeron, panel and prefabricated ship component, its characterized in that: the pile cap is a prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, the pile foundation is inserted into the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, the transverse beams and the longitudinal beams are all prefabricated concrete U-shaped components, the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile caps are connected through the transverse beams and the longitudinal beams, the transverse beams and the longitudinal beams form an integral grid beam, a panel is prefabricated on the grid beam, a front edge beam is installed at the front portion of the prefabricated panel, and the front edge beam, the pile foundation and the prefabricated ship leaning component are arranged on the front edge beam.
2. The novel fabricated high-pile beam-slab wharf structure of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap is not less than 0.5 times of traditional cast-in-place pile cap, and the width is not less than 600 mm.
3. The novel fabricated high-pile beam-slab wharf structure of claim 1, wherein: the section of the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap is circular, square or polygonal, a hole for inserting the pile foundation is reserved in the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap, and the diameter of the hole is 5-10cm larger than the outer diameter of the pile foundation.
4. The novel fabricated high-pile beam-slab wharf structure of claim 1, wherein: h-shaped steel or I-shaped steel components are prefabricated inside the prefabricated reinforced concrete pile cap.
5. The novel fabricated high-pile beam-slab wharf structure of claim 1, wherein: the length of the pile foundation extending into the pile cap is not less than 100 mm.
6. The novel fabricated high-pile beam-slab wharf structure of claim 1, wherein: and pouring a surface layer on the prefabricated panel.
7. The novel fabricated high-pile beam-slab wharf structure of claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated ship-leaning component comprises a front boundary beam, a steel hoop, a prefabricated ship-leaning component and a steel rod, wherein the steel hoop is installed on the pile foundation under the front boundary beam in a pre-buried channel steel mode, the steel hoop is welded on the steel hoop to erect the prefabricated ship-leaning component, and the prefabricated ship-leaning component is connected with the pre-buried channel steel through the pull rod.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115362292A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-11-18 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Novel superstructure of high-pile wharf and construction equipment and construction method thereof |
WO2023280260A1 (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-12 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Installation-type high-piled wharf structure and construction method |
WO2023173687A1 (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-21 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司江苏分公司 | Mounting method for slot-type prefabricated component of fabricated high-piled wharf |
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2019
- 2019-11-07 CN CN201921907221.1U patent/CN211849244U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023280260A1 (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-12 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Installation-type high-piled wharf structure and construction method |
WO2023173687A1 (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-21 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司江苏分公司 | Mounting method for slot-type prefabricated component of fabricated high-piled wharf |
CN115362292A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-11-18 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Novel superstructure of high-pile wharf and construction equipment and construction method thereof |
CN115362292B (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2023-08-18 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | High pile wharf superstructure and construction equipment and construction method thereof |
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