CN211846498U - Fiber cloth material feeding unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fiber cloth feeding device, which comprises a base, a bracket, a movable chamber, a driving roller, a tensioning roller, a wind-up roller, a cylinder and a supporting frame, wherein, the left side and the right side of the base are respectively provided with a first chute, a first slide block is arranged in the first chute, the first slide block is respectively arranged under a reinforcing supporting block which is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the bracket, the bracket is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks on the left side and the right side of the base, the movable chamber is arranged in the bracket, the driving roller, the tensioning roller and the wind-up roller are sequentially arranged in the movable chamber, the driving roller, the tensioning roller and the wind-up roller are respectively provided with a first pressure roller, a second pressure roller and a third pressure roller, the utility model has simple structure, the feeding mechanism is a detachable and assembled structure, can adjust the feeding tension and control the feeding speed according, the stability is higher, is difficult for appearing the great shake of range, guarantees fiber cloth quality.

Description

Fiber cloth material feeding unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pay-off technical field, concretely relates to fibre cloth material feeding unit.

Background

The textile machines are also called textile machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines and the like, and the ancient textile machines are weaving machines driven by manpower. The textile machine is a general name of a tool for processing raw materials such as threads, silks, hemp and the like into silk threads and then weaving the silk threads into cloth. Such as spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern numerical control automatic looms and the like. The development of textile processes and equipment has been designed according to the textile raw materials, and therefore, the raw materials have an important position in the textile technology. The fibers used for spinning in all countries in the ancient world are all natural fibers, and are generally three types of short fibers (wool, hemp and cotton).

The wide utilization of silk fiber greatly promotes the progress of ancient Chinese textile technology and textile machinery, so that the silk weaving production technology becomes the most distinctive and representative textile technology in ancient Chinese.

All be provided with feeding mechanism among the weaving machine that is visible at present, be responsible for carrying raw materials such as wool, numb, cotton to weaving machine's weaving mechanism, and feeding mechanism is mostly fixed structure greatly, can not adjust pay-off rate of tension and control pay-off speed according to the on-the-spot condition of pay-off, and inconvenient installation and dismantlement, and stability is relatively poor, appears the great shake of range easily, influences textile quality to influence machining efficiency, manufacturing cost is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, and provide a fibre cloth material feeding unit, including base, support, activity room, drive roller, tensioning roller, wind-up roll, cylinder and carriage, set up first spout in the base left and right sides respectively, set up first slider in first spout, first slider sets up respectively under strengthening the supporting shoe, strengthens the supporting shoe and sets up respectively other in the support bottom left and right sides, the support sets up a plurality of on the base left and right sides, sets up the activity room in the support, set gradually drive roller, tensioning roller and wind-up roll in the activity room, set up first nip roll, second nip roll and third nip roll on drive roller, tensioning roller and wind-up roll respectively, the other cylinder that sets up respectively in support both sides, cylinder top connection support frame.

Preferably, both ends all set up the mount pad in the activity room about drive roller, tensioning roller, wind-up roll, first nip roller, second nip roller and the third nip roller, and through the tight linking bridge of first locking bolt cooperation mount pad lock, drive roller, tensioning roller, wind-up roll, first nip roller, second nip roller and third nip roller are swing joint with the mount pad, set up in the support for the rectangle through-hole between the activity.

Preferably, the support frame comprises two left and right L-shaped support frames, and is connected with the support plate through a second locking bolt, the support plate is arranged at the top of the cylinder, a second sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder in a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is arranged in the left side and the right side of the base, and the second sliding block and the first sliding block are fixedly connected with the base through a third locking bolt.

Preferably, the connecting rod of one end of the driving roller is connected with a driven gear through a bearing in the mounting seat, the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is arranged on a motor, and a supporting plate is arranged below the motor and beside one side of the base.

Preferably, the scales are arranged on the bracket outside the left side and the right side of the movable room; the supporting frame is arranged in a U shape.

The utility model has the advantages that: simple structure, and convenient for operation, feeding mechanism is for dismantling, the structure of equipment, can adjust pay-off rate of tension and control pay-off speed according to the site conditions of pay-off, and easy to assemble and dismantlement, stability is higher, the great shake of range is difficult to appear, guarantee fibre cloth quality, thereby improve machining efficiency, low in production cost, the installation and the dismantlement of the roller of being convenient for of setting up of cylinder cooperation carriage, can reach accurate mounted position according to demand cooperation scale mark, in order to reach the work demand, guarantee fibre cloth quality, the setting of a plurality of spout cooperation sliders will be convenient for adjust the operating position of roller, in order to reach the work demand, adjust pay-off rate of tension and control pay-off speed.

Drawings

The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle support, the support frame and the cylinder;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the base and the motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the base, the support frame and the supporting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a movable room; 4. a drive roller; 5. a tension roller; 6. a wind-up roll; 7. a cylinder; 8. a support frame; 9. reinforcing the supporting block; 10. a first slider; 11. a first chute; 12. a first nip roll; 13. a second nip roll; 14. a third nip roll; 15. a first locking bolt; 16. a second slider; 17. a support plate; 18. a second locking bolt; 19. scale lines; 20. a third locking bolt; 21. a mounting seat; 22. a driven gear; 23. a motor; 24. a second runner.

Detailed Description

Any feature disclosed in this specification may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the fiber material distributing and feeding device comprises a base 1, a bracket 2, a movable chamber 3, a driving roller 4, a tensioning roller 5, a winding roller 6, a cylinder 7 and a supporting frame 8, wherein first sliding grooves 11 are respectively arranged in the left side and the right side of the base 1, a first slide block 10 is arranged in the first chute 11, the first slide blocks 10 are respectively arranged below the reinforcing support blocks 9, the reinforcing support blocks 9 are respectively arranged beside the left side and the right side of the bottom of the bracket 2, the bracket 2 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the base 1, a movable room 3 is arranged in the bracket 2, a driving roller 4, a tensioning roller 5 and a wind-up roller 6 are sequentially arranged in the movable room 3, set up first nip roll 12, second nip roll 13 and third nip roll 14 on drive roller 4, tensioning roller 5 and wind-up roll 6 respectively, 2 both sides of support are other to set up cylinder 7 respectively, and support frame 8 is connected at cylinder 7 top. Both ends all set up mount pad 21 in activity room 3 about drive roller 4, tensioning roller 5, wind-up roll 6, first nip roll 12, second nip roll 13 and third nip roll 14, and through first locking bolt 15 cooperation mount pad 21 locking connection support 2, drive roller 4, tensioning roller 5, wind-up roll 6, first nip roll 12, second nip roll 13 and third nip roll 14 are swing joint with mount pad 21, 3 are the rectangle through-hole and set up in support 2 between the activity. The carriage 8 comprises two L shape carriages of controlling, and just connects the backup pad 17 through second locking bolt 18, backup pad 17 sets up in cylinder 7 top, and cylinder 7 bottom sets up second slider 16 in second spout 24, second spout 24 sets up in the base 1 left and right sides, second slider 16 all passes through third locking bolt 20 and base 1 fixed connection with first slider 10. The connecting rod of 4 one ends of drive roller passes through the mount pad 21 inner bearing and is connected with driven gear 22, and the driving gear is connected in driven gear 22 meshing, the driving gear sets up on motor 23, sets up the backup pad under motor 23 and is by base 1 one side. Scale marks 19 are arranged outside the left side and the right side of the movable room 3 on the bracket 2; the supporting frame 8 is arranged in a U shape. The cylinders 7 are provided in two right and left. The arrangement of the adjustable positions of the first nip roll 12, the second nip roll 13 and the third nip roll 14 can improve the applicability of the device, and the device is suitable for feeding different fiber cloth materials, and can ensure the quality of the fiber cloth materials. The arrangement of the reinforcing supporting block 9 improves the stability and reliability of the bracket 2, so that the bracket is not easy to shake greatly during working, and the quality of fiber cloth is ensured. The third locking bolt 20 is matched with the second sliding block 16 and the first sliding block 10 to be fixedly connected with the base 1, so that the effect of positioning the support 2 and the air cylinder 7 is achieved.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: firstly, a bracket 2 is moved to a required position through a first slide block 10 in cooperation with a first chute 11 according to requirements, then a third locking bolt 20 is used for fixing the position, then a driving roller 4, a tensioning roller 5 and a winding roller 6 are sequentially installed in a movable chamber 3 of the bracket 2, meanwhile, an air cylinder 7 and a supporting frame 8 are cooperatively used for moving to the required position, then a first locking bolt 15 is utilized for cooperating with an installation seat 21 to be fixed in the bracket 2, then a first pressure roller 12, a second pressure roller 13 and a third pressure roller 14 are sequentially installed above the driving roller 4, the tensioning roller 5 and the winding roller 6, the air cylinder 7 and the supporting frame 8 are cooperatively used for moving to the required position, the effect of accurate positioning and installation can be achieved by observing a scale mark 19 so as to be suitable for feeding work of different fiber fabrics, when the supporting frame 8 is not required to be used, a motor 23 is used for driving a driving gear, thereby make driven gear 22 rotatory drive roller 4 rotation work, motor 23 mounted position can be adjusted according to drive roller 4 required position, when drive roller 4, tensioning roller 5, wind-up roll 6, first nip roll 12, second nip roll 13 and third nip roll 14 need be dismantled, only need with both ends first locking bolt 15 unscrew can, mount pad 21 will break away from in the activity room 3 and accomplish the dismantlement.

The present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The invention extends to any novel feature or any novel combination of features disclosed in this specification, and to any novel method or process steps or any novel combination of features disclosed.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fibre cloth material feeding unit, includes base (1), support (2), activity room (3), drive roller (4), tensioning roller (5), wind-up roll (6), cylinder (7) and carriage (8), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the base (1) are respectively provided with a first chute (11), a first slide block (10) is arranged in the first chute (11), the first sliding blocks (10) are respectively arranged below the reinforcing supporting blocks (9), the reinforcing supporting blocks (9) are respectively arranged beside the left side and the right side of the bottom of the bracket (2), the bracket (2) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the base (1), a movable room (3) is arranged in the bracket (2), a driving roller (4), a tensioning roller (5) and a winding roller (6) are sequentially arranged in the movable room (3), a first nip roll (12), a second nip roll (13) and a third nip roll (14) are respectively arranged on the driving roll (4), the tensioning roll (5) and the winding roll (6), and air cylinders (7) are respectively arranged on two sides of the support (2), and the top parts of the air cylinders (7) are connected with supporting frames (8).

2. A fibre cloth feeding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: both ends all set up mount pad (21) in activity room (3) about drive roller (4), tensioning roller (5), wind-up roll (6), first nip roller (12), second nip roller (13) and third nip roller (14), and through first locking bolt (15) cooperation mount pad (21) locking connection support (2), drive roller (4), tensioning roller (5), wind-up roll (6), first nip roller (12), second nip roller (13) and third nip roller (14) are swing joint with mount pad (21), activity room (3) are the rectangle through-hole and set up in support (2).

3. A fibre cloth feeding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the utility model discloses a support frame, including support frame (8), cylinder (7) bottom, support frame (8) just through second locking bolt (18) joint support board (17) by controlling two L shape support frames, support board (17) set up in cylinder (7) top, and cylinder (7) bottom sets up second slider (16) in second spout (24), second spout (24) set up in base (1) left and right sides, second slider (16) all pass through third locking bolt (20) and base (1) fixed connection with first slider (10).

4. A fibre cloth feeding device according to any of claims 1 or 2, characterised in that: drive roller (4) one end connecting rod passes through mount pad (21) inner bearing and is connected with driven gear (22), and driven gear (22) meshing connection driving gear, the driving gear sets up on motor (23), sets up the backup pad under motor (23) and is in base (1) one side other.

5. A fibre cloth feeding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: scale marks (19) are arranged outside the left side and the right side of the movable chamber (3) on the bracket (2); the supporting frame (8) is arranged in a U shape.

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