CN211839253U

CN211839253U - Material cleaning and conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN211839253U
Application number: CN202020218145.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李稳强; 王志勇; 刘宪锋; 贾祖鑫
Original assignee: Luohe Huisheng Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Luohe Huisheng Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-20
Filing date: 2020-02-20
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a washing and the transport technical field of material disclose a washing conveyor of material. Wherein the washing conveyor of material includes: a base; the cleaning cylinder is arranged on the base; the vibration component is positioned between the base and the cleaning barrel and is configured to drive the cleaning barrel to vibrate; the spraying assembly is arranged above the cleaning cylinder and is used for spraying water to clean materials in the cleaning cylinder; the screen is arranged in the cleaning barrel and is configured to prevent the materials from falling so as to enable sewage generated by cleaning the materials to leak downwards; and the spiral conveying assembly is communicated with the cleaning barrel to convey the cleaned materials. The utility model discloses a washing conveyor's of material spray assembly can wash the material of treating in the wash bowl, and the vibration subassembly can make the material fully wash, and the screw conveyor subassembly can be carried the material after wasing to the drying chamber and dried, and degree of automation improves, and required operating personnel is few, and intensity of labour reduces.

Description

Material cleaning and conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a washing and the transport technical field of material especially relate to a washing conveyor of material.

Background

Bone meal is used as a food nutrition enhancer, is widely applied to food industries such as sausage products, sauce products, flour products and the like, and is more and more favored by calcium supplement products along with the improvement of the cognition degree of people on health concepts. The bone meal has the characteristics of high safety, high calcium content, ultrafine particles, high calcium absorption rate and the like.

The bone meal is food nutrition enhancer bone meal prepared from fresh (frozen) livestock and poultry bones as raw materials by the processes of pretreatment, high-temperature cooking and degreasing, cleaning, drying, crushing, high-temperature sterilization, packaging and the like. In the production of bone meal, high-temperature cooking degreasing is not thorough, fat and granularity indexes are unqualified easily, in order to ensure the product quality, the materials subjected to high-temperature cooking degreasing are washed with water, bagged and centrifuged at present, and then the materials are packaged into containers and conveyed into drying equipment through a lifting machine for drying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on above, the utility model aims to provide a washing conveyor of material has solved the problem that operating personnel who prior art exists is many, intensity of labour is big and the incident takes place easily.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a cleaning and conveying device for materials, comprising: a base; the cleaning cylinder is arranged on the base; a vibration component located between the base and the cleaning drum, the vibration component configured to drive the cleaning drum to vibrate; the spraying assembly is arranged above the cleaning barrel and is used for spraying water to clean materials in the cleaning barrel; a screen disposed within the cleaning cylinder, the screen configured to prevent dropping of the material to allow sewage generated from cleaning the material to leak downward; and the spiral conveying assembly is communicated with the cleaning barrel so as to transport the cleaned materials.

As an optimal scheme of the material cleaning and conveying device, the vibration assembly comprises a tray, a vibration motor and an elastic piece, the cleaning cylinder is arranged on the tray, two ends of the vibration motor are respectively connected with the tray and the base, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the tray and the base.

As a preferable scheme of the cleaning and conveying device for the materials, the number of the elastic parts is at least two, and the elastic parts comprise springs.

As a preferred embodiment of the device for cleaning and conveying materials, the vibration assembly further includes a first weight and a second weight, the first weight and the second weight are respectively connected to the vibration motor in a transmission manner, the first weight is hinged to the tray, and the second weight is hinged to the base.

As a preferred scheme of the cleaning and conveying device for the materials, the spiral conveying assembly comprises a power part and a spiral conveyor, and the power part is in transmission connection with the spiral conveyor.

As a preferable scheme of the cleaning and conveying device for the materials, the spiral conveyor comprises a machine shell, a conveying shaft and a spiral piece, the conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the machine shell and is in transmission connection with the power part, and the spiral piece is spirally arranged on the conveying shaft.

As a preferable scheme of the cleaning and conveying device for the materials, the conveying shaft is arranged obliquely upwards along the conveying direction of the materials, the distance from the spiral piece to the lower end of the machine shell is a first distance, the distance from the spiral piece to the machine shell at the upper end is a second distance, and the second distance is greater than the first distance.

As a preferred scheme of the washing conveyor of material, the washing conveyor of material still includes the rack, the screen cloth includes first screen cloth and second screen cloth, the second screen cloth is located the below of first screen cloth is in order to support first screen cloth, the second screen cloth is located on the rack, the diameter of the first mesh of first screen cloth is less than the diameter of the second mesh of second screen cloth.

As a preferred scheme of the material cleaning and conveying device, the material cleaning and conveying device further comprises a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is located below the screen and communicated with the cleaning cylinder, and the discharge pipe is used for discharging sewage.

As an optimal scheme of the material cleaning and conveying device, the material cleaning and conveying device further comprises a support and universal wheels, the spiral conveying assembly is arranged on the support, and the universal wheels are respectively arranged on the base and the support.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a washing conveyor's of material spray assembly can wash the material of waiting to wash in the wash bowl, and the vibration subassembly that adds can make the wash bowl vibration and then make the material fully wash, and the screw conveyor subassembly can be carried the material after wasing to the drying chamber and dried, and the washing conveyor degree of automation of this material improves, and required operating personnel is few, and intensity of labour reduces, the operation safety.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning and conveying device for materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a base; 2. a cleaning cylinder; 31. a tray; 32. a vibration motor; 33. an elastic member; 34. a first weight; 35. a second weight; 36. a gravity block; 4. a spray assembly; 5. screening a screen; 61. a power member; 62. a screw conveyor; 6201. a feed inlet; 6202. a discharge port; 6203. cleaning the opening; 621. a housing; 622. a delivery shaft; 623. a spiral sheet; 624. shaft sealing; 7. a net frame; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a support; 10. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and technical effects achieved by the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The embodiment provides a cleaning and conveying device for materials, as shown in fig. 1, the cleaning and conveying device comprises a base 1, a cleaning barrel 2, a vibration assembly, a spraying assembly 4, a screen 5 and a spiral conveying assembly, the cleaning barrel 2 is arranged on the base 1, the vibration assembly is arranged between the base 1 and the cleaning barrel 2, the vibration assembly is configured to drive the cleaning barrel 2 to vibrate, the spraying assembly 4 is arranged above the cleaning barrel 2, the spraying assembly 4 is used for spraying water to clean the materials in the cleaning barrel 2, the screen 5 is arranged in the cleaning barrel 2, the screen 5 is configured to prevent the materials from falling so that the sewage generated by the cleaning materials leaks downwards, the materials are separated from the sewage, the spiral conveying assembly is communicated with the cleaning barrel 2 to convey the cleaned materials, and the cleaned materials are conveyed to a drying chamber to be dried.

Specifically, the spray assembly 4 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of semicircular spray pipes, and this arrangement facilitates the addition of materials into the cleaning cylinder 2. Of course, in other embodiments, the spray assembly 4 may include a circular spray pipe or other spray pipes, and the arrangement is determined according to actual needs.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the material cleaning and conveying device of the present embodiment further includes a discharge pipe 8, a support 9, and a universal wheel 10, the discharge pipe 8 is located below the screen 5 and is communicated with the cleaning cylinder 2, and the discharge pipe 8 is used for discharging sewage. The spiral conveying assembly is arranged on the support 9, the universal wheels 10 are arranged on the base 1 and the support 9 respectively so as to facilitate the movement of the device, and the universal wheels 10 can rotate 360 degrees in the horizontal direction to realize the free movement of the device in any direction. Specifically, four universal wheels 10 are arranged on the base 1, four universal wheels 10 are also arranged on the support 9, and the universal wheels 10 have a braking function so as to realize the positioning of the device and fix the device at a preset position.

Specifically, the material cleaning and conveying device of the present embodiment further includes a discharge tank (not shown in the figure) located below the discharge pipe 8, so that the sewage discharged from the discharge pipe 8 first enters the discharge tank and then is discharged through the discharge tank. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the discharge tank may not be provided, and the sewage in the cleaning drum 2 may be directly discharged through the discharge pipe 8.

The washing conveyor's of material that this embodiment provided spray assembly 4 can wash the material of treating in the wash bowl 2, and the vibration subassembly that adds can make the 2 vibrations of wash bowl and then make the material fully wash, and the screw conveyor subassembly can be carried the material after wasing to the drying chamber and dry, and the required operating personnel of washing conveyor of this material is less, and degree of automation improves, and operating personnel's intensity of labour reduces, and the operation is comparatively safe.

As shown in fig. 1, the vibration assembly of this embodiment includes a tray 31, a vibration motor 32, a first weight 34, a second weight 35 and a gravity block 36 of an elastic member 33, the cleaning cylinder 2 is disposed on the tray 31, two ends of the vibration motor 32 are respectively connected to the tray 31 and the base 1, and two ends of the elastic member 33 are respectively connected to the tray 31 and the base 1. The first weight 34 and the second weight 35 are eccentric weights, the first weight 34 and the second weight 35 are respectively connected with the output shaft of the vibration motor 32 in a transmission manner, the gravity block 36 is arranged on the first weight 34 to increase the shaking amplitude of the cleaning drum 2, the first weight 34 is hinged with the tray 31, and the second weight 35 is hinged with the base 1.

The elastic member 33 of the present embodiment is a spring, and as shown in fig. 1, the number of the springs is four. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the elastic members 33 may also be other elastic structural members, and the number of the elastic members 33 is not limited to four in this embodiment, and may also be other numbers, specifically set according to actual needs.

As shown in fig. 1, the material cleaning and conveying apparatus of the embodiment further includes a rack 7, the screen 5 includes a first screen and a second screen, the second screen is located below the first screen to support the first screen, the second screen is provided on the rack 7, a diameter of a first mesh of the first screen is smaller than a diameter of a second mesh of the second screen, wherein the first screen can block the material to prevent the material from flowing downward through the first mesh with the sewage.

As shown in fig. 1, the screw conveying assembly of this embodiment includes a power member 61 and a screw conveyor 62, the power member 61 is in transmission connection with the screw conveyor 62, and the power member 61 of this embodiment is a motor. The screw conveyor 62 further comprises a casing 621, a conveying shaft 622, a spiral sheet 623 and a shaft seal 624, wherein the conveying shaft 622 is rotatably connected to the casing 621, the conveying shaft 622 is in transmission connection with the power member 61, the shaft seal 624 is arranged between the casing 621 and the conveying shaft 622, and the spiral sheet 623 is spirally arranged on the conveying shaft 622. Specifically, the conveying shaft 622 of the present embodiment is disposed to incline upward along the conveying direction of the material, the distance from the spiral piece 623 to the lower end of the casing 621 is a first distance, the distance from the spiral piece 623 to the casing 621 at the upper end is a second distance, and the second distance is greater than the first distance. The first distance is small, so that the phenomenon that the materials slide down along the gap between the spiral piece 623 and the lower end of the casing 621 when the spiral conveyor 62 transports the materials upwards can be prevented, and the transportation efficiency of the spiral conveyor 62 is improved. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the screw conveyor 62 may be disposed horizontally or inclined downward along the transportation direction of the material, specifically according to actual requirements.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a feeding hole 6201, a discharging hole 6202, and a cleaning hole 6203 are provided on the housing 621, the feeding hole 6201 and the discharging hole 6202 are respectively located at two ends of the screw conveyor 62, the cleaning cylinder 2 is communicated with the feeding hole 6201 of the screw conveyor to transport the material in the cleaning cylinder 2 to the screw conveyor 62, and finally the material is discharged from the discharging hole 6202. The number of the cleaning openings 6203 is two, the two cleaning openings 6203 are located between the feeding opening 6201 and the discharging opening 6202, and the arranged cleaning openings 6203 are convenient for operators to observe the condition inside the screw conveyor 62. When the device does not work, an operator can spray water from the cleaning opening 6203 to clean the materials attached to the inner wall of the casing 621, the conveying shaft 622 and the spiral piece 623, so that the cleanliness of the spiral conveyor 62 is ensured, and the materials in different batches are prevented from being polluted due to the fact that the materials are adhered to the spiral conveyor 62.

Specifically, when vibrating motor 32 and power part 61 during operation, wash bowl 2 drives the material and rocks, and the spring is compressed or tensile, and at this moment, the hydroenergy that spray assembly 4 sprayed can be comparatively thorough washs the material. And the cleaned material can enter the screw conveyor 62 through the feed opening 6201 and finally be discharged from the discharge opening 6202.

It should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning and conveying device for materials is characterized by comprising:

a base (1);

the cleaning cylinder (2), the cleaning cylinder (2) is arranged on the base (1);

a vibration component located between the base (1) and the cleaning drum (2), the vibration component being configured to drive the cleaning drum (2) to vibrate;

the spraying assembly (4) is arranged above the cleaning barrel (2), and the spraying assembly (4) is used for spraying water to clean materials in the cleaning barrel (2);

a screen (5), wherein the screen (5) is arranged in the cleaning barrel (2), and the screen (5) is configured to prevent the materials from falling so as to enable sewage generated by cleaning the materials to leak downwards;

the spiral conveying assembly is communicated with the cleaning barrel (2) to convey cleaned materials.

2. The material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration assembly comprises a tray (31), a vibration motor (32) and an elastic member (33), the cleaning cylinder (2) is arranged on the tray (31), two ends of the vibration motor (32) are respectively connected with the tray (31) and the base (1), and two ends of the elastic member (33) are respectively connected with the tray (31) and the base (1).

3. The material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the number of the elastic members (33) is at least two, and the elastic members (33) comprise springs.

4. The material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the vibration assembly further comprises a first weight (34) and a second weight (35), the first weight (34) and the second weight (35) are respectively connected to the vibration motor (32) in a transmission manner, the first weight (34) is hinged to the tray (31), and the second weight (35) is hinged to the base (1).

5. The material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the spiral conveying assembly comprises a power part (61) and a spiral conveyor (62), and the power part (61) is in transmission connection with the spiral conveyor (62).

6. The material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 5, wherein the spiral conveyor (62) comprises a housing (621), a conveying shaft (622) and spiral blades (623), the conveying shaft (622) is rotatably connected to the housing (621), the conveying shaft (622) is in transmission connection with the power member (61), and the spiral blades (623) are spirally arranged on the conveying shaft (622).

7. The cleaning and conveying device for materials as claimed in claim 6, wherein the conveying shaft (622) is disposed obliquely upward along the conveying direction of the materials, the distance from the spiral piece (623) to the lower end of the casing (621) is a first distance, the distance from the spiral piece (623) to the casing (621) at the upper end is a second distance, and the second distance is greater than the first distance.

8. The material washing and conveying device according to claim 1, further comprising a net frame (7), wherein the screen (5) comprises a first screen and a second screen, the second screen is located below the first screen to support the first screen, the second screen is arranged on the net frame (7), and the diameter of the first mesh of the first screen is smaller than that of the second mesh of the second screen.

9. The material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, further comprising a discharge pipe (8), wherein the discharge pipe (8) is located below the screen (5) and is communicated with the cleaning cylinder (2), and the discharge pipe (8) is used for discharging sewage.

10. The cleaning and conveying device for the materials according to claim 1, further comprising a support (9) and universal wheels (10), wherein the spiral conveying assembly is arranged on the support (9), and the universal wheels (10) are respectively arranged on the base (1) and the support (9).