CN211835144U

CN211835144U - Apparatus for increasing safety of premature infant

Info

Publication number: CN211835144U
Application number: CN202020163736.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任艳芳; 杨丽君
Original assignee: Beijing Friendship Hospital
Current assignee: Beijing Friendship Hospital
Priority date: 2020-02-12
Filing date: 2020-02-12
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-12

Abstract

An apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants comprises a box body and a simulation component; the box body comprises an insulation box and an insulation box top cover, wherein the insulation box top cover is positioned above the insulation box; a placing structure for placing a newborn is arranged in the heat preservation box; the simulation assembly is placed in the heat insulation box and is connected with the heat insulation box in a combined manner; the simulation assembly comprises a controller, a memory, a player and a timer, wherein the memory, the player and the timer are respectively connected with the controller; the player comprises an internal player arranged in the heat preservation box and an external player arranged outside the heat preservation box; and a power supply structure for supplying power to the analog component is arranged in the heat preservation box. When the device is used, the memory records the heartbeat sound of the mother of the premature infant and the sound of the mother or the soothing antenatal education music, and the heartbeat sound and the sound of the mother or the soothing antenatal education music are played in the heat preservation box through the internal player, so that the soothing effect is achieved; the design of the structure enables the premature infant in the incubator to be relaxed and healthy growth of the premature infant is promoted.

Description

Apparatus for increasing safety of premature infant

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to is an apparatus for increasing premature infant's sense of safety.

Background

The incubator for the newborn, also called as the incubator for the premature infant, is equivalent to a small air-conditioned box, and has the effects of preventing infection of the newborn and keeping the newborn warm. Because the body of the premature infant is immature, the premature infant needs to be placed in the incubator for a period of time to assist the healthy growth of the premature infant, and the premature infant is separated from the mother for a long time during the nursing in the incubator, so that the unsafe feeling of the premature infant is increased; if the premature infant can also feel the existence of the mother in the heat preservation box, the safety of the premature infant can be greatly improved, and the development condition of the premature infant is effectively promoted.

At present, the existing incubator for the newborn can only provide warm and comfortable external environment for the premature infant, and does not have the function of promoting the psychological development of the premature infant; according to the research, the method comprises the following steps: the auditory system of the newborn is most developed in several sense organs, all conditions for hearing all sounds are provided when the fetus grows to 28 weeks, the heart rhythm of the mother is the most interesting sound for the fetus, and the environment to which she (he) is not worrying can be avoided. The newborn after birth has strong dependence and sensitivity on the heartbeat sound of the mother and the sound of the mother. Therefore, there is a need for a multifunctional incubator capable of effectively simulating the maternal environment and effectively recording and playing the heartbeat sound of the mother and the sound of the mother or the soothing antenatal education music, which can comprehensively promote the healthy growth and rehabilitation needs of the newborn from the physiological and psychological needs of the newborn.

The utility model discloses to neonate incubator among the prior art can only provide warm comfortable external environment for the neonate, especially premature infant, do not possess and promote the mental development function, and then be difficult to increase the problem of premature infant's sense of safety, provide an instrument that increases premature infant's sense of safety.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the neonate incubator among the prior art and can only provide warm comfortable external environment for the premature infant, do not possess and promote the mental development function, and then be difficult to increase the problem that the premature infant feels safe, the utility model provides an increase the apparatus that the premature infant feels safe.

An apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants comprises a box body and a simulation component; the box body is characterized by comprising an insulation box and an insulation box top cover, wherein the insulation box top cover is positioned above the insulation box; a placing structure for placing a newborn is arranged in the heat preservation box; the simulation assembly is placed in the heat insulation box and is connected with the heat insulation box in a combined manner; the simulation assembly comprises a controller, a memory, a player and a timer, wherein the memory, the player and the timer are respectively connected with the controller; the player comprises an internal player arranged in the heat preservation box and an external player arranged outside the heat preservation box; and a power supply structure for supplying power to the analog component is arranged in the heat insulation box. When the device is used, the memory records the heartbeat sound of the mother of the premature infant and the sound of the mother or the soothing antenatal education music, and the heartbeat sound and the sound of the mother or the soothing antenatal education music are played in the heat preservation box through the internal player, so that the soothing effect is achieved; the design of the structure enables the premature infant in the incubator to be relaxed and healthy growth of the premature infant is promoted.

Further, the placing structure comprises a hard bottom plate fixedly connected with the bottom of the heat insulation box, a square pull plate positioned above the hard bottom plate and a tray positioned above the square pull plate; the square pulling plate is connected with the hard bottom plate in a sliding mode, and the tray can horizontally rotate 180 degrees relative to the square pulling plate; the setting can meet the clinical operation requirements of medical staff.

Furthermore, a first slideway with an opening is arranged at the upper end of the hard bottom plate, and a first slide bar matched with the first slideway for use is correspondingly arranged at the lower end of the square pulling plate; through the mode, the first sliding rod is embedded into the first slideway to realize the sliding connection between the square pulling plate and the hard bottom plate.

Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the upper end of the square pulling plate, and an annular bulge matched with the annular groove is correspondingly formed in the lower end of the tray; the arrangement can ensure that the tray horizontally rotates relative to the square pulling plate.

Furthermore, a square groove is additionally arranged downwards in the annular groove, and a square bulge matched with the square groove in use is correspondingly arranged at the lower end of the annular bulge; through this kind of mode with square protruding embedding square groove in, realize the effective fixed to the tray, guarantee neonate's security.

Furthermore, the number of the square grooves and the number of the square protrusions are 2-5, preferably 4, and the square grooves and the square protrusions are uniformly distributed around the annular grooves and the annular protrusions respectively.

Further, a long groove for placing the neonate is formed in the center of the tray, and the safety of the neonate in the heat preservation box can be effectively guaranteed due to the long groove.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the square pulling plate are provided with first handles used for pulling the square pulling plate outwards, so that the operation of medical personnel is facilitated.

Furthermore, a placing box for placing the simulation assembly is arranged on the front side or the rear side in the heat insulation box, and a sound transmission hole for transmitting sound is formed in the placing box.

Furthermore, a bearing part for bearing the heat preservation box is arranged on the lower side of the heat preservation box, and pulleys facilitating movement of the device are arranged on the lower side of the bearing part; the device can effectively ensure the convenience in use.

Furthermore, the front side of the supporting part is provided with a placing box for placing medical articles, so that articles such as newborn data and the like can be conveniently placed.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the heat preservation box are provided with heat preservation box doors, and the heat preservation box doors are rotatably connected with the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the heat preservation box. A through hole penetrating through the bearing part is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bearing part close to the bottom of the heat preservation box, a rotating shaft is arranged in the through hole, the outer diameter size of the rotating shaft is matched with the inner diameter size of the through hole, and two ends of the rotating shaft are in a threaded structure; two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a threaded cap matched with the threaded structure; in addition, mounting lugs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the heat preservation box door, mounting grooves capable of being used for placing the mounting lugs are arranged in positions corresponding to the top end of the supporting part, and the mounting lugs are connected with the rotating shaft through the mounting grooves; the rotating shaft extends into the through hole in the mode, the connection with the mounting lugs is completed, and the threaded caps are screwed into the two ends of the rotating shaft, so that the bottom ends of the heat preservation box door and the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the heat preservation box are rotatably connected.

Furthermore, the mounting lug is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the heat preservation box door, and a mounting screw extending into the mounting hole is arranged to realize the connection between the mounting lug and the heat preservation box door.

Furthermore, 1-2 operation windows are arranged on the door of the heat preservation box, preferably 2 operation windows are arranged, and the operation of medical staff can be facilitated by the arrangement of the operation windows.

Furthermore, an irradiation warm light is arranged in the middle of the top cover of the heat preservation box, so that a comfortable external environment is provided for the newborn.

Furthermore, the effect of up-down lifting can be realized between the top cover of the heat insulation box and the heat insulation box through a connecting structure; the left side and the right side of the rear end of the heat preservation box are respectively provided with a connecting column with a second slideway, the connecting columns on the left side and the right side are respectively connected with the heat preservation box integrally, and the second slideways do not penetrate through the connecting columns; and two second sliding rods matched with the second slide ways are arranged, the second sliding rods are connected with the top cover of the heat insulation box through connecting blocks, and the outer diameter size of each second sliding rod is matched with the inner diameter size of each second slide way. The function of up-down lifting of the top cover of the heat insulation box and the heat insulation box is realized through the mode.

Furthermore, one arbitrary side of bearing portion sets up a control button that is used for controlling insulation can top cap oscilaltion, and the convenience of medical personnel's operation can be guaranteed in this kind of setting.

Furthermore, a second handle which is convenient for the medical staff to operate is arranged at the top end of the connecting column.

Furthermore, an operation display structure is arranged in the middle of the connecting columns on the left side and the right side, so that medical personnel can see the physical characteristic information of the newborn in time.

Furthermore, the internal player is set to have a fixed small volume which cannot be adjusted, so that the situation that the volume is not suitable for causing damage to the hearing or brain of the newborn is avoided; the playing volume of the external player can be adjusted, so that the newborn baby can feel the warmth of the mother at any time.

Further, the external player may be placed in the holding box and removed when needed so that the premature infant may be carried around while temporarily leaving the incubator for examination or other treatment. In addition, the heat preservation box is made of sound insulation materials, namely, the sound inside and outside the heat preservation box cannot interfere with each other, so that the neonate can be ensured to be sufficiently developed and grown.

Further, the power structure sets up to DC power supply, and DC power supply provides the electric quantity for controller, memory, player and time-recorder, guarantees to increase the continuation of the journey use of the apparatus of the sense of security of premature infant.

Furthermore, the simulation assembly further comprises a weighing sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a display, an alarm, an operation key, an analysis module and a wireless communication module which are respectively connected with the controller. The temperature sensor is used for sensing the temperature in the heat insulation box, the humidity sensor is used for sensing the humidity in the heat insulation box, and when the temperature and the humidity in the heat insulation box exceed threshold values, the controller senses signals and triggers an external alarm to give an alarm; the controller can be connected with an upper computer/PDA of a monitoring room through the wireless communication module, so that remote monitoring is realized.

Further, the weighing sensor is arranged below the tray and used for sensing the weight of the neonate, digitally transmitting the weight to the analysis module for analysis at any time, and then converting an analysis result through the controller and displaying the current weight and weight variation of the neonate through the display; the device can enable medical staff to know the weight change condition of the newborn at any time.

Furthermore, the operation keys comprise a main switch key, a volume switch key, a play mode setting key, a play mode selection key and the like, and the controller performs corresponding operation after receiving the case signal of the operation keys; the play mode selection key is operated to select the play through the internal player or the external player.

Furthermore, a timing playing module and a circulating playing module are arranged in the timer, and signals are transmitted to the controller by operating a playing mode setting key, so that different playing modules are started.

Compared with the prior art apparatus, technical scheme neonate incubator not only can provide warm comfortable external environment for the premature infant, still follow neonate's psychological demand and start, further promote neonate's psychological development, promote neonate's healthy growth and recovered needs comprehensively.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the left side view of the apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the device for increasing the safety of premature infants;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the right side view of the apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the junction between the instrument incubator and the incubator door of the present invention for increasing the safety of premature infants;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the junction between the instrument incubator and the incubator door for increasing the safety of premature infants;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the device placement structure of the present invention in a disassembled state for increasing the safety of premature infants;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device placement structure for increasing the safety of premature infants in the present invention;

figure 8 is the utility model discloses increase the apparatus that premature infant feels safe and place structure user state overall structure section view

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the apparatus simulation assembly of the present invention for increasing the safety of premature infants;

in the figure, 1, an incubator; 11. a placement structure; 111. a rigid base plate; 1111. a first slideway; 112. a square pulling plate; 1121. a first slide bar; 1122. an annular groove; 1123. a square groove; 1124. a first handle; 113. a tray; 1131. an annular projection; 1132. a square bulge; 1133. a long groove; 12. placing the box; 13. a bearing part; 14. a pulley; 15. placing a box; 16. a heat-insulating box door; 161. a through hole; 162. a rotating shaft; 163. a threaded cap; 164. mounting lugs; 165. mounting grooves; 166. mounting holes; 167. mounting screws; 168. an operating window; 17. connecting columns; 171. a second slideway; 172. a second handle; 18. a control button; 19. an operation display structure; 2. a top cover of the heat preservation box; 21. irradiating a warm lamp; 22. connecting blocks; 23. a second slide bar; 3. a simulation component; 31. a controller; 32. a memory; 33. a player; 34. a timer; 35. a power supply structure; 36. a weighing sensor; 37. a temperature sensor; 38. a humidity sensor; 39. a display; 310. an alarm; 311. an operation key; 312. an analysis module; 313. a wireless communication module; 314. host computer/PDA.

Detailed Description

EXAMPLE 1 an apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants

An apparatus for increasing the sense of safety of premature infants, comprising a housing and a simulation module 3; the box body is characterized by comprising an insulation box 1 and an insulation box top cover 2, wherein the insulation box top cover 2 is positioned above the insulation box 1; a placing structure 11 for placing a newborn is arranged in the heat preservation box 1; the simulation component 3 is placed in the heat insulation box 1, and the simulation component 3 is connected with the heat insulation box 1 in a combined mode; the simulation component 3 comprises a controller 31, a memory 32, a player 33 and a timer 34, wherein the memory 32, the player 33 and the timer 34 are respectively connected with the controller 31; the players 33 comprise an internal player arranged inside the heat preservation box 1 and an external player arranged outside the heat preservation box 1; and a power supply structure 35 for supplying power to the analog component 3 is arranged in the heat insulation box 1. When the infant care box is used, the memory 32 records heartbeat sound of a mother of a premature infant and sound of the mother or soothing antenatal education music, and the heartbeat sound and the sound of the mother or the soothing antenatal education music are played in the heat preservation box 1 through the internal player to play a soothing role; the design of the structure enables the premature infant in the incubator 1 to be relaxed and healthy growth of the premature infant is promoted.

The placing structure 11 comprises a hard bottom plate 111 fixedly connected with the bottom of the incubator 1, a square pull plate 112 positioned above the hard bottom plate 111 and a tray 113 positioned above the square pull plate 112; the square pulling plate 112 is connected with the hard bottom plate 111 in a sliding mode, and the tray 113 can horizontally rotate 180 degrees relative to the square pulling plate 112; the setting can meet the clinical operation requirements of medical staff.

The upper end of the hard bottom plate 111 is provided with a first slide 1111 with an opening, and the lower end of the square pulling plate 112 is correspondingly provided with a first slide bar 1121 matched with the first slide 1111 for use; in this way, the first sliding rod 1121 is embedded inside the first sliding channel 1111 to realize the sliding connection between the square pulling plate 112 and the hard bottom plate 111.

The upper end of the square pulling plate 112 is provided with an annular groove 1122, and the lower end of the tray 113 is correspondingly provided with an annular protrusion 1131 matched with the annular groove 1122; this arrangement ensures that the tray 113 is horizontally rotated with respect to the square pulling plate 112.

A square groove 1123 is additionally arranged downwards in the annular groove 1122, and a square protrusion 1132 matched with the square groove 1123 is correspondingly arranged at the lower end of the annular protrusion 1131; through this kind of mode with square protrusion 1132 embedding square recess 1123 in, realize the effective fixed to tray 113, guarantee neonate's security.

The front side or the rear side in the insulation can 1 is provided with a placing box 12 for placing the simulation component 3, and the placing box 12 is provided with a sound transmission hole for transmitting sound.

A supporting part 13 for supporting the heat preservation box 1 is arranged at the lower side of the heat preservation box 1, and a pulley 14 convenient for the device to move is arranged at the lower side of the supporting part 13; the device can effectively ensure the convenience in use.

The front side of the supporting part 13 is provided with a placing box 15 for placing medical articles, so that articles such as newborn data and the like can be conveniently placed.

The left side and the right side of the heat preservation box 1 are provided with heat preservation box doors 16, and the heat preservation box doors 16 are rotatably connected with the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the heat preservation box 1. A through hole 161 penetrating through the supporting part 13 is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the supporting part 13 close to the bottom of the heat preservation box 1, a rotating shaft 162 is arranged in the through hole 161, the outer diameter size of the rotating shaft 162 is matched with the inner diameter size of the through hole 161, and two ends of the rotating shaft 162 are in a threaded structure; two ends of the rotating shaft 162 are respectively provided with a threaded cap 163 matched with the threaded structure; in addition, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the heat preservation box door 16 are provided with mounting lugs 164, the top end of the supporting part 13 is provided with a mounting groove 165 capable of placing the mounting lugs 164, and the mounting lugs 164 are connected with the rotating shaft 162 through the mounting grooves 165; in this way, the rotating shaft 162 extends into the through hole 161, and is connected with the mounting lug 164, and then the threaded cap 163 is screwed into the two ends of the rotating shaft 162, so that the bottom end of the thermal insulation box door 16 is rotatably connected with the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the thermal insulation box 1.

The mounting lug 164 is provided with a mounting hole 166 at a position corresponding to the thermal insulation box door 16, and a mounting screw 167 extending into the mounting hole 166 is further provided to connect the mounting lug 164 with the thermal insulation box door 16.

The heat preservation box door 16 is provided with 1-2 operation windows 168, preferably 2 operation windows 168, and the operation of medical staff can be facilitated by the arrangement of the operation windows 168.

An irradiation warm lamp 21 is arranged in the middle of the top cover 2 of the heat preservation box, and a comfortable external environment is provided for the newborn.

An operation display structure 19 is arranged in the middle of the connecting columns 17 on the left side and the right side, so that medical personnel can see the physical characteristic information of the newborn in time.

The simulation component 3 further comprises a weighing sensor 36, a temperature sensor 37, a humidity sensor 38, a display 39, an alarm 310, an operation key 311, an analysis module 312 and a wireless communication module 313, which are respectively connected with the controller 31. The temperature sensor 37 is used for sensing the temperature in the heat preservation box 1, the humidity sensor 38 is used for sensing the humidity in the heat preservation box 1, and when the temperature and the humidity in the heat preservation box 1 exceed threshold values, the controller 31 senses signals and triggers the external alarm 310 to alarm; the controller 31 can be connected with the upper computer/PDA 314 of the monitoring room through the wireless communication module 313, so that remote monitoring can be realized.

EXAMPLE 2 an apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants

The number of the square grooves 1123 and the number of the square protrusions 1132 are 2 to 5, preferably 4, and the square grooves 1123 and the square protrusions 1132 are uniformly distributed around the annular groove 1122 and the annular protrusion 1131, respectively.

An elongated groove 1133 for placing a newborn is arranged in the center of the tray 113, and the arrangement of the elongated groove 1133 can effectively ensure the safety of the newborn in the thermal insulation box 1.

The left and right sides of the square pulling plate 112 are provided with first handles 1124 for pulling the square pulling plate 112 outwards, thereby facilitating the operation of medical staff.

EXAMPLE 3 an apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants

The effect of up-down lifting can be realized between the heat insulation box top cover 2 and the heat insulation box 1 through a connecting structure; the left side and the right side of the rear end of the heat insulation box 1 are respectively provided with a connecting column 17 with a second slideway 171, the connecting columns 17 on the left side and the right side are respectively connected with the heat insulation box 1 integrally, and the second slideways 171 do not penetrate through the connecting columns 17; two second sliding rods 23 matched with the second slide rails 171 are additionally arranged, the second sliding rods 23 are connected with the top cover 2 of the heat preservation box through connecting blocks 22, and the outer diameter size of the second sliding rods 23 is matched with the inner diameter size of the second slide rails 171. The function of up-down lifting of the heat insulation box top cover 2 and the heat insulation box 1 is realized through the mode.

Any side of the supporting part 13 is provided with a control button 18 for controlling the heat insulation box top cover 2 to ascend and descend, and the arrangement can ensure the convenience of operation of medical staff.

A second handle 172 convenient for the medical staff to operate is arranged at the top end of the connecting column 17.

EXAMPLE 4 an apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants

The internal player is set to have a fixed small volume and cannot be adjusted so as to avoid the situation that the volume is not suitable for causing damage to the hearing or brain of the newborn; the playing volume of the external player can be adjusted, so that the newborn baby can feel the warmth of the mother at any time.

The external player may be placed in the holding box 15 and removed when needed so that it can be carried around when the premature infant temporarily leaves the incubator 1 for examination or other treatment. In addition, the heat preservation box 1 is made of sound insulation material, namely, the sound inside and outside the heat preservation box 1 cannot interfere with each other, so that the neonate can be ensured to be sufficiently developed and grown.

The power supply structure 35 is a direct current power supply which supplies power to the controller 31, the memory 32, the player 33 and the timer 34, so that the endurance of the device for increasing the safety of the premature infant is ensured.

EXAMPLE 5 an apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants

The weighing sensor 36 is arranged below the tray 113, and is used for sensing the weight of the newborn, digitally transmitting the weight to the analysis module 312 for analysis at any time, and then converting the analysis result through the controller 31 to display the current weight and the weight variation of the newborn through the display 39; the device can enable medical staff to know the weight change condition of the newborn at any time.

The operation keys 311 include a main switch key, a volume switch key, a play mode setting key, a play mode selection key, and the like, and the controller 31 performs corresponding operations after receiving the case signal of the operation keys 311; the play mode selection key is operated to select the play through the internal player or the external player.

A timing play module and a loop play module are provided in the timer 34, and a signal is transmitted to the controller 31 by operating a play mode setting key, thereby starting different play modules.

The above description of the embodiments is only for the understanding of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications could be made to the invention without departing from the principle of the invention, which would also fall within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims

1. An apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants, comprising a housing and a simulation module (3); the box body is characterized by comprising an insulation box (1) and an insulation box top cover (2), wherein the insulation box top cover (2) is positioned above the insulation box (1); a placing structure (11) for placing a newborn is arranged in the heat preservation box (1); the simulation component (3) is placed in the heat preservation box (1), and the simulation component (3) is connected with the heat preservation box (1) in a combined mode; the simulation assembly (3) comprises a controller (31), a memory (32), a player (33) and a timer (34), wherein the memory (32), the player (33) and the timer (34) are respectively connected with the controller (31); the player (33) comprises an inner player arranged inside the heat preservation box (1) and an outer player arranged outside the heat preservation box (1); a power supply structure (35) for supplying power to the analog component (3) is arranged in the heat preservation box (1).

2. The apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants according to claim 1, characterized in that the placing structure (11) comprises a hard bottom plate (111) fixedly connected with the bottom of the incubator (1), a square pulling plate (112) positioned above the hard bottom plate (111) and a tray (113) positioned above the square pulling plate (112); the square pulling plate (112) is connected with the hard bottom plate (111) in a sliding mode, and the tray (113) can horizontally rotate 180 degrees relative to the square pulling plate (112).

3. The apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants according to claim 2, wherein the hard bottom plate (111) is provided at the upper end with a first slide way (1111) having an opening, and the square pulling plate (112) is correspondingly provided at the lower end with a first slide bar (1121) matching with the first slide way (1111).

4. The apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants according to claim 3, wherein the square pulling plate (112) is provided with an annular groove (1122) at the upper end, and the tray (113) is correspondingly provided with an annular protrusion (1131) matched with the annular groove (1122) at the lower end.

5. The apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants according to claim 4, wherein a square groove (1123) is additionally arranged downwards in the annular groove (1122), and a square protrusion (1132) matched with the square groove (1123) is correspondingly arranged at the lower end of the annular protrusion (1131).

6. The apparatus for increasing the safety of the premature infant, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the left and right sides of the incubator (1) are provided with incubator doors (16), and the incubator doors (16) are rotatably connected with the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the incubator (1); a through hole (161) penetrating through the supporting part (13) is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the supporting part (13) close to the bottom of the heat preservation box (1), a rotating shaft (162) is arranged in the through hole (161), the outer diameter of the rotating shaft (162) is matched with the inner diameter of the through hole (161), and two ends of the rotating shaft (162) are in a threaded structure; two ends of the rotating shaft (162) are respectively provided with a thread cap (163) matched with the thread structure; in addition, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the heat preservation box door (16) are provided with installation lugs (164), the top end of the supporting part (13) is provided with an installation groove (165) capable of placing the installation lugs (164), and the installation lugs (164) are connected with the rotating shaft (162) through the installation grooves (165).

7. The apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants according to claim 6, wherein the mounting ear (164) is provided with a mounting hole (166) at a position corresponding to the door (16) of the incubator, and a mounting screw (167) extending into the mounting hole (166) is further provided to connect the mounting ear (164) and the door (16) of the incubator.

8. The apparatus for increasing the safety of the premature infant, according to claim 1, wherein the top cover (2) of the incubator (1) is connected with the incubator by a connecting structure so as to achieve the effect of ascending and descending; connecting columns (17) with second slideways (171) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the heat preservation box (1), the connecting columns (17) on the left side and the right side are respectively and integrally connected with the heat preservation box (1), and the second slideways (171) do not penetrate through the connecting columns (17); two second sliding rods (23) matched with the second slide ways (171) are additionally arranged, the second sliding rods (23) are connected with the heat preservation box top cover (2) through connecting blocks (22), and the outer diameter size of the second sliding rods (23) is matched with the inner diameter size of the second slide ways (171).

9. The apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants according to claim 1, characterized in that the simulation module (3) further comprises a load cell (36), a temperature sensor (37), a humidity sensor (38), a display (39), an alarm (310), operation keys (311), an analysis module (312) and a wireless communication module (313) respectively connected to the controller (31); the temperature sensor (37) is used for sensing the temperature in the heat insulation box (1), the humidity sensor (38) is used for sensing the humidity in the heat insulation box (1), and when the temperature and the humidity in the heat insulation box (1) exceed threshold values, the controller (31) senses signals and triggers the external alarm (310) to give an alarm; the controller (31) can be connected with an upper computer/PDA (314) of a monitoring room through the wireless communication module (313), so that remote monitoring is realized.

10. The apparatus for increasing the safety of premature infants according to claim 9, wherein the weighing sensor (36) is disposed under the tray (113) for sensing the weight of the newborn, and transmitting the weight to the analysis module (312) for analysis at any time, and then the controller (31) converts the analysis result to show the current weight and the change amount of the weight of the newborn through the display (39).