CN101244308B - Hypnotism instrument - Google Patents

Hypnotism instrument Download PDF

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CN101244308B
CN101244308B CN2007100049978A CN200710004997A CN101244308B CN 101244308 B CN101244308 B CN 101244308B CN 2007100049978 A CN2007100049978 A CN 2007100049978A CN 200710004997 A CN200710004997 A CN 200710004997A CN 101244308 B CN101244308 B CN 101244308B
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hypnotic
light source
light pulse
control
switch element
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CN101244308A (en
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汪卫东
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Huangshan Dongyuan Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.
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汪卫东
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hypnotic instrument for sleeping inducing comprising a control unit, a power supply unit, a switch unit and a light source; wherein the power supply unit is electrically connected with the light source through the switch unit to provide the light source with power supply; the control unit is electrically connected with the switch unit to control the alternative closure and disconnection status at a certain frequency of the switch unit. When the switch unit is closed, power supply is allowed to be provided for the light source; when the switch unit is disconnected, power supply is prevented from being provided for the light source; the light source can light or go out alternatively according to the status of the switch unit, thus the generated rhythm light at a certain frequency can be illuminated on the head of the hypnotized people to stimulate the brain for rhythm assimilation, then the stimulated brain of the hypnotized people can generate sleep wave and go to sleep later. The hypnotic instrument has the advantages of high hypnosis efficiency, easy operation, sanitary and safety.

Description

Hypnotic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly, relate to a kind of hypnotic device that is used for induced hypnotic.
Background technology
As everyone knows, sleep occupies an important position in the mankind's vital movement.But because a variety of causes, there is sleep disorder in various degree in many people, and according to investigations, there is sleep disorder in the Chinese of nearly half.Sleep disorder has a strong impact on people's work, studying and living, causes work efficiency, production efficiency to descend, even causes contingency to take place.According to statistics, China because of sleeping problems cause that work efficiency, production efficiency decline, sick leave and sudden hurt accident etc. are caused with a toll of 35,000,000,000 dollars; Cause because of not having enough sleep that fatigue results in an automobile accident even vehicle accident death, account for 57% of truck driver's death by accident, account for 10% of general traffic accident, the loss that causes thus is up to 57,000,000,000 dollars.In the U.S., also nearly 100,000,000,000 dollars of the annual economic losses that causes because of above-mentioned two kinds of reasons.This shows that sleep disorder not only has a strong impact on people's work and physical and mental health, but also can cause great economic loss.Because common in the sleep disorder be the insomnia, thereby people attempt to seek effective method always and come Cure for insomnia, eliminating sleep disorder.
The common method of Cure for insomnia has pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy etc.Pharmacotherapy not only side effect is bigger, and often uses and easily produce dependency and Drug resistance, and more main is, this method can not tackle the problem at its root, and therapeutic effect is relatively poor.Psychotherapy exist equally the course of treatment long, be difficult to learning and mastering and curative effect is difficult to sure problem.
For seeking more efficiently Therapeutic Method, people have carried out more deep research to mankind's sleep.Studies show that: the people can change to some extent at its brain wave of different Sleep stages, as, during doze, be feature the α ripple to occur, its frequency is 8~13Hz; The sleep first phase, promptly awaken to the transition period of sleep, be feature the θ ripple to occur, its frequency is 4~7Hz; The second phase is the moderate depth sleep, is feature " fusiformis " ripple and κ ripple to occur; The third phase is the deep sleep, is feature the δ ripple to occur, and its frequency is 1~3.5Hz.
Based on this, people are attempting utilizing extraneous factor to change the brain electrical acti of human body again, thereby reach the purpose of hypnotic, Cure for insomnia, the physiotherapy that this just often says.Present physiotherapy often adopts electricity, magnetic, sound etc. as the extraneous factor that changes brain electrical acti, and the example that adopts the light of rhythmicity to change brain electrical acti yet there are no.
In addition, the instrument of existing employing physiotherapy Cure for insomnia and method normally utilize electrode that signal (extraneous factor) is drawn, and in use this electrode are directly placed corresponding site/acupuncture point of hypnotic, to reach the purpose of Cure for insomnia.For example, to be CN1076630A, denomination of invention be a kind of instrument that comes to this of disclosed hypnotic device in the Chinese patent application document of " electronically induced hypnotic instrument " to publication number.Like this, not only need operator to possess certain medical knowledge, and operation also comparatively bother so that can find the acupuncture point accurately.Moreover different hypnotics uses identical electrode, even if carry out disinfection when using, also is difficult to avoid the danger of cross infection, thereby not enough health and safety.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of hypnotic instrument, it has advantages such as hypnosis efficient height, easy and simple to handle, safe and sanitary.
For this reason, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of hypnotic device that is used for induced hypnotic is provided, it comprises control unit, power subsystem, switch element, memorizer, detecting unit and light source, wherein said power subsystem is electrically connected with described light source by described switch element, with to described light source power supply; The described memory stores human body physiological parameter relevant with sleep controlled the light pulse persistent period together and controlled the light pulse mapping table of blanking time; Described detecting unit detects the human body physiological parameter relevant with sleep, and transmits it to control unit; Described control unit is electrically connected with described switch element, and will compare from the human body physiological parameter of detecting unit and the mapping table in the memorizer, determine control light pulse persistent period and control light pulse blanking time, with according to hypnotic's sleep quality and control described switch element based on certain frequency and alternately be in closure/off-state, when described switch element is in closure state, being electrically connected just between described power subsystem and the described light source connected, thereby allows described power subsystem to described light source power supply; When described switch element was in off-state, being electrically connected just between described power subsystem and the described light source disconnected, thereby stops described power subsystem to described light source power supply; Described light source according to the residing state of described switch element alternately luminous/extinguish, thereby send the light of rhythmicity with described certain frequency, head with the rayed hypnotic of this rhythmicity, stimulate its brain generation assimilation of rhythm reaction, and induce hypnotic's the brain appearance and the sleep ripple and the generation sleep of the light same frequency of above-mentioned rhythmicity.
Wherein, described certain frequency is the frequency of control light pulse, that is, and and with the persistent period of control light pulse and the corresponding frequency of sum blanking time of control light pulse.
Wherein, described control unit comprises standard signal source, first timer, second timer and controller.Described standard signal source is used to produce standard clock signal, with as the timing benchmark; Described first timer carries out timing based on described standard clock signal to the persistent period of control light pulse, if timing time arrives, then sends first signal that the expression control light pulse persistent period arrives to described controller; Described second timer to carrying out timing the blanking time of control light pulse, if timing time arrives, then sends the secondary signal that expression control light pulse is arrived blanking time to described controller based on described standard clock signal; Described controller sends close command according to described first signal to described switch element, so that described switch element is blocked the electrical connection between described power subsystem and the described light source; Perhaps send close command to described switch element, so that described switch element is connected the electrical connection between described power subsystem and the described light source according to described secondary signal.
Preferably, the energy of the light of described rhythmicity is 0.1~1.0 joule, and the described control light pulse persistent period, described control light pulse blanking time was in 0.1~500 millisecond scope in the scope of 10~500 microseconds.
Preferably, hypnotic device provided by the invention also comprises hypnosis music unit and/or hint language broadcast unit and/or body-sensing vibration unit.Described hypnosis music unit is used for playing the music that hypnosis is used under the control of control unit; Described hint language broadcast unit is used under the control of control unit playing that hypnosis uses truly has rational sequencing, the standardization hint language of curative effect through clinical confirmation; Described body-sensing vibration unit is used to produce low-frequency physical vibration, and it is exported to act on the hypnotic.
Wherein, hypnosis music unit and/or hint language broadcast unit can be CD player, MP3 player, recorder or the like music or speech player, and can hypnosis music and/or hint language be exported to the hypnotic by earphone, speaker etc.
Wherein, described body-sensing vibration unit comprises that low frequency signal produces circuit, amplifier and can be the transducer of mechanical energy with other forms of power conversion.Preferably, the frequency of described low frequency signal is 16-150Hz.
Wherein, described detecting unit comprises breathing shock wave sensor and/or shock wave sensor aroused in interest.
Preferably, the memorizer in the hypnotic device provided by the invention also is used to store hypnosis music and/or hint language.
Preferably, the distance between described light source and hypnotic's the forehead center is 5~50 centimetres.
More preferably, hypnotic device provided by the invention also comprises the chair back, seat support and bell glass.Described bell glass is used to cover hypnotic's head, so that the environment of itself and bell glass outside is isolated; Described light source is arranged on the medial surface of described bell glass.
Wherein, the height of the described chair back and gradient can be regulated; The described bell glass and the described chair back flexibly connect.
With respect to prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
One, what hypnotic instrument provided by the invention adopted is following mechanism: promptly, send the light of rhythmicity with certain frequency by control unit control light source, produce the assimilation of rhythm reaction with the photostimulation hypnotic's of this rhythmicity brain, make hypnotic's brain the sleep ripple with the light same frequency of this rhythmicity occur, go forward side by side into sleep thereby produce sleepiness.This shows that hypnotic device of the present invention is started with from mankind's essence of sleeping, thereby can fundamentally induce and produce sleep that its hypnosis efficient is higher.
Its two because hypnotic instrument provided by the invention in use, only needs light source is placed on position apart from 5~50 centimetres of hypnotic's forehead centers, and it is directly contacted with human body, also just can not have the problem of cross infection.Thereby, the safer health of hypnotic device of the present invention.
Its three because hypnotic instrument provided by the invention in use, adopts light source irradiation hypnotic's forehead (preferably aiming at the forehead center), and need not accurate corresponding acupuncture point, thereby operation is comparatively easy.
Its four, there is not drug-induced toxic and side effects in hypnotic instrument provided by the invention for traditional pharmaceutical hypnosis, can not cause drug dependence and Drug resistance yet, thereby safer reliable.
They are five years old, hypnotic instrument provided by the invention can also comprise hypnosis music unit and/or hint language broadcast unit, in order to the artificial hypnosis of played pre-recorded music and/or hint language, thereby multiple hypnosis method is combined, so that hypnotic effect is further strengthened.
Its six, hypnotic instrument provided by the invention can also comprise detecting unit.The physiological parameter that control unit obtains in real time according to this detecting unit, control, adjust the control optical parameter so that light source according to sending the light of rhythmicity with the corresponding frequency of this physiological parameter, to stimulate, to induce the hypnotic to enter sleep, detecting unit detects once more then.Repeat said process, that is, and detection-adjustment control optical parameter-stimulation human body-detection ..., just formed the hypnosis of reaction type, so just can further improve hypnosis efficient, reach better hypnotic effect.
Its seven, hypnotic instrument provided by the invention can also comprise the body-sensing vibration unit.This body-sensing vibration unit can produce low-frequency vibration, and its output acted on the hypnotic, so that this low-frequency vibration and human organ produce with frequency resonance, thereby bring psychology and physiological happiness and feel easily to the hypnotic, so that it promptly enters preferable spirit and loosening all muscles state, will more help induced hypnotic like this.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the hypnotic instrument of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the hypnotic instrument of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that produces the method for rhythmicity light in the second embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 4 is the application example sketch map of the hypnotic instrument of second embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
For making those skilled in the art person understand technical scheme of the present invention better, hypnotic instrument of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 1, hypnotic instrument of the present invention comprises control unit 100, power subsystem 110, switch element 120 and light source 130.Wherein, power subsystem 110 is electrically connected with light source 130 by switch element 120, and control unit 100 directly is electrically connected with switch element 120.
Power subsystem 110 is light source 130 power supplies.According to the electric property of light source 130, power subsystem 110 can be dc source, for example direct voltage source or battery etc.; Also can be alternating current, for example supply the alternating current of 220V.
Switch element 120 is arranged between power subsystem 110 and the light source 130, the on/off of the supply access between its closure/off-state decision power subsystem 110 and the light source 130.As for the on off state of switch element 120, then be controlled by control unit 100.In actual applications, switch element 120 can be looked concrete condition and adopt light current gate-controlled switch or forceful electric power gate-controlled switch, these switching devices for example can be metal-oxide-semiconductor, audion, controllable silicon, relay, IGBT (igbt) etc.
Control unit 100 is determined the control light pulse persistent period (promptly according to hypnotic's sleep quality, the width of control light pulse) and control light pulse blanking time, and according to controlling the time that light pulse persistent period and control light pulse control switch unit blanking time 120 are in open/close state, can the electric power signal from power subsystem 110 be delivered to light source 130 in this section period thereby be controlled at, that is to say, when switch element 120 is in closure state, being electrically connected between power subsystem 110 and the light source 130 correspondingly is in on-state, thereby allows power subsystem 110 to light source 130 power supplies; When switch element 120 was in off-state, being electrically connected correspondingly between power subsystem 110 and the light source 130 disconnected, thereby stoped power subsystem 110 to light source 130 power supplies.Aforementioned hypnotic's sleep quality can obtain by it is detected, and also can rule of thumb obtain by analytical judgment.
Wherein, that so-called control light pulse refers to control switch unit 120 cut-off/closes and then control light source is 130 luminous/pulse signal that extinguishes.The frequency of control light pulse is the light frequency of the rhythmicity sent of light source 130 just, its corresponding to persistent period of control light pulse and blanking time sum.Be appreciated that, when with the rising edge of control light pulse during as the luminous triggering signal of control light source 130, the control light pulse persistent period is this control rising edge of light pulse and the interval between the trailing edge, the interval between the rising edge of control light pulse blanking time controlling light pulse for the trailing edge and the next one of this control light pulse; When with the control light pulse trailing edge as control light source 130 extinguish triggering signal the time, the control light pulse persistent period is the interval between the rising edge of the trailing edge of this control light pulse and next control light pulse, and control light pulse blanking time is that this controls the rising edge of light pulse and the interval between the trailing edge.
Light source 130 according to switch element 120 residing states and luminous/extinguish.When control unit 100 alternately was in closure/off-state based on certain frequency control switch unit 120, light source 130 sent the light of rhythmicity based on above-mentioned certain frequency.When stimulating its brain with the rayed hypnotic's of this rhythmicity head, can cause that the rhythmicity structure of hypnotic's electroencephalogram changes, that is, produce the brain wave with the light same frequency of this rhythmicity, this is called as " assimilation of rhythm reaction ".As long as this frequency within the specific limits, just can impel hypnotic's brain to occur and the sleep ripple of the light same frequency of above-mentioned rhythmicity, and produces sleepiness and enter sleep.The scope of this frequency can be based on the frequency of brain wave and is determined.
In actual applications, light source 130 hits exactly 5~50 centimetres apart from hypnotic's forehead (at the moment), and the energy of the light of this rhythmicity is 0.1~1.0 joule.And, according to hypnotic's sleep quality, can adjust blanking time control light pulse persistent period and control light pulse.The control light pulse persistent period can be adjustable continuously in the scope of 10~500 microseconds, perhaps can fix a point to be adjusted into 9 ranks such as 10,20,40,80,100,200,300,400,500 microseconds; The control light pulse blanking time can be adjustable continuously in 0.1~500 millisecond scope, perhaps can fix a point to be adjusted into 9 ranks such as 10,20,40,80,100,200,300,400,500 milliseconds.The color of the light that sends as for light source 130 can not limit, and colourless or colouredly all can.
Particularly, control unit 100 can comprise first timer 101, second timer 102, standard signal source 103 and controller 104 etc.
Rising edge with the control light pulse is the concrete work process that example illustrates control unit 100 inner various pieces as control light source 130 luminous triggering signals below.
Standard signal source 103 is used to produce the standard clock signal as counting/timing benchmark.It can adopt devices such as crystal oscillator, 555 agitators to be equipped with peripheral circuit again and realize, the standard signal source that also can directly adopt the market to sell.
First timer 101 is used for based on standard clock signal the persistent period of control light pulse being carried out timing.If the control light pulse persistent period arrives, then send first signal that the expression control light pulse persistent period arrives to controller 104; Otherwise, continue timing, until arriving the control light pulse persistent period.
Second timer 102 is used for based on standard clock signal carrying out timing the blanking time of control light pulse.If the control light pulse is arrived blanking time, then send the secondary signal that expression control light pulse is arrived blanking time to controller 104; Otherwise, continue timing, until arriving control light pulse blanking time.
Controller 104 sends close command according to above-mentioned first signal to switch element 120, and switch element 120 is correspondingly closed, thereby makes the connection that is electrically connected between power subsystem 110 and the light source 130, and light source 130 is luminous; Perhaps send open command according to above-mentioned secondary signal to switch element 120, switch element 120 correspondingly disconnects, thereby makes the disconnection that is electrically connected between power subsystem 110 and the light source 130, and light source 130 extinguishes.
In fact, controller 104 can have the device of control and processing capacity for Programmable Logic Controller PLC, single-chip microcomputer etc.First timer 101 and second timer 102 can be incremental or degression type timer.
See also Fig. 2, the hypnotic instrument of second embodiment of the invention comprises first timer 101, second timer 102, standard signal source 103, controller 104, power subsystem 110, switch element 120, light source 130, detecting unit 310, comparing module 320, memorizer 330, hypnosis music unit 340 and hint language broadcast unit 350.
The formation of first timer 101, second timer 102, standard signal source 103, power subsystem 110, switch element 120, light source 130 and function class are similar to corresponding formation and function among Fig. 1, do not repeat them here.
Store the hint language that music that hypnosis uses and/or hypnosis are used in the memorizer 330 in advance.And, can also store in advance in the memorizer 330 and relevant human body physiological parameter (hereinafter to be referred as physiological parameter) and control light pulse persistent period and the control light pulse mapping table of blanking time of sleeping, that is, different physiologic parameter value is corresponding to different control light pulse persistent period and control light pulse blanking time.This mapping table can experimentize to colony and obtain, promptly, in the colony each is imposed rhythmicity photostimulation corresponding to each control light pulse persistent period and control light pulse blanking time per capita, detect respectively and the above-mentioned corresponding physiological parameter of control optical parameter that applies at each measured then, and add up and obtain; This mapping table also can experimentize in advance at each hypnotic and obtain, promptly, it is imposed corresponding to each control light pulse persistent period and the control light pulse rhythmicity photostimulation of blanking time, detect and the above-mentioned corresponding physiological parameter of control optical parameter that applies at this measured then, go forward side by side line item and obtain.Be appreciated that memorizer 330 can be controller 104 internal storages, also can be external memory storage.
Detecting unit 310 is used to detect hypnotic's physiological parameter, and transmits it to comparing module 320.Wherein, the described human body physiological parameter relevant with sleep for example can be aroused in interest and/or breathing etc., like this, detecting unit 310 correspondingly is the shock wave sensor aroused in interest in order to the shock wave aroused in interest that receives the hypnotic, and/or in order to the breathing shock wave sensor of the breathing shock wave that receives the hypnotic etc.Shock wave sensor aroused in interest and breathe the shock wave sensor and gather based on heart rate and respiratory frequency, with its Oscillation Amplitude respectively to be the coherent signal of assisting, then this signal to be carried out systematization and digitized processing is outwards exported after being converted to the corresponding signal of telecommunication.
Comparing module 320 will from the detection physiological parameter of detecting unit 310 with compare from the storage physiological parameter of memorizer 330, determining control light pulse persistent period and control light pulse blanking time according to stored relation table in the memorizer 330, and they are transferred to controller 104.
Controller 104 will be controlled the light pulse persistent period and be set to first timer 101, will control light pulse and be set to second timer 102 blanking time.
Controller 104 comes the on off state of control switch unit 120 according to the timing time of first timer 101 and second timer 102, so control light source 130 according to certain frequency luminous/extinguish, promptly control the light that light source 130 produces rhythmicity.
Hypnosis music unit 340 is used under the control of controller 104 playing the music that traditional artificial hypnosis is used, some graceful melody for example, the music of quiet easiness etc.
Hint language broadcast unit 350 is used for playing that traditional artificial hypnosis uses truly has rational sequencing, the standardization hint language of curative effect through clinical confirmation under the control of controller 104, for example " you have begun to fall asleep ... begin to fall asleep ... keep the heart quietness ... you are sleeping ... you are sleeping ... you fall asleep ... fall asleep dearly.Fall asleep dearly.Sleep comfortably! Dearly, sleep comfortablely! ".
In addition, there are some researches show: macromole such as the DNA in the tissue, RNA, protein, and all there are its inherent vibration separately (that is, the endogenous vibration) in cell membrane, various enzyme, blood vessel, nerve etc., and the frequency of these vibrations all be the low frequency below the 1000Hz.Like this, as if the low-frequency vibration of answering frequency from extraneous administration of human bulk phase (promptly, exogenous vibration), and the vibration of the endogenous of exogenous vibration and human body combined, that is to say, the endogenous vibration of exogenous vibration and human organ is produced with frequency resonance, so not only can promote each organ of human body to bring into play its positive role, and above-mentioned exogenous vibration can drive muscle and correspondingly vibrate, and then makes that the related muscles group is loosened.Loosening of muscle group can bring psychology and physiological carefree sensation to the people, and the people is at spiritual and muscle under the relaxation state, than being easier to enter sleep.Therefore, hypnotic device of the present invention preferably includes and can produce low-frequency physical vibration and can will should vibration export to act on hypnotic's body-sensing vibration unit 360.Because frequency is that the low frequency physical vibration of 16-150Hz is the most useful to human body, thereby the frequency of this low frequency physical vibration is preferably 16-150Hz.
Particularly, body-sensing vibration unit 360 can comprise that low frequency signal produces circuit, amplifier and transducer.Wherein, low frequency signal produces circuit and requires to produce corresponding low-frequency signals according to reality, and exports it to amplifier.Amplifier transfers to transducer after above-mentioned low-frequency signals is amplified, and transducer carries out energy change of variable accordingly and exports the mechanical energy of physics vibration mode.The hypnotic is imposed the physical vibration of this low frequency, is to massage to it seemingly, therefore, its spirit and muscle is loosened gradually, thereby more help making it enter sleep.Wherein, transducer for example can be electric energy-mechanical energy converter etc., and it will be converted to the mechanical energy of physical vibration form from the electric energy of amplifier.
In addition, people know that music can bring joyful sense to the people usually, especially the bass part of music.Here it is because low frequency part not only can be brought the joyful sense and the euphoria of music appreciating to the people, but also the people is loosened.Thereby, if can attachedly in above-mentioned body-sensing vibration unit 360 will more help hypnotic with sound equipment body-sensing vibration function.Be meant at this said sound equipment body-sensing vibration, the low frequency part signal of telecommunication of 16-150Hz in the melody is sorted out, through after amplifying, convert physical vibration in addition, to act on human body conduction perception by transducer.The supper bass sense of the low frequency part of this 16-150Hz is stronger, be accompanied by the vibration sense and impact sense, not only give extremely intensive telepresenc, and can produce with resonance frequently with human organ because of it, thereby can bring psychology and physiological joyful pleasant sensation and euphoria to the people, make the people promptly reach best spirit and loosening all muscles state, thereby the easier people of making enter sleep.
Body-sensing vibration unit 360 with sound equipment body-sensing vibration function comprises frequency selection circuit, amplifier and transducer etc.Wherein, frequency selection circuit just low frequency signal produces circuit, and it is used for selecting the low frequency part signal that frequency is 16~150Hz from melody; Amplifier is used for this low frequency signal is amplified and exports transducer to; It is physical vibration and output that transducer is used for the conversion of signals after amplifying, to act on human perception music and vibration.
In fact, the music playback function with body-sensing vibration unit 360 of sound equipment body-sensing vibration function can be realized by aforesaid hypnosis music unit 340.
In the practical application, have that the hypnotic device of body-sensing vibration unit 360 normally works like this: promptly, the hypnotic is carried out for example 15 minutes to 30 minutes body-sensing vibration in advance,, thereby help the later stage hypnosis so that it reaches preferable spirit and loosening all muscles state; Then, again the hypnotic is carried out the rhythmicity photostimulation and/or carry out music hypnogenesis and/or hint language hypnotization.Like this, under the state that hypnotic spirit and muscle all loosen,, thereby be easier to the hypnotic effect that reaches preferable with inducing and/or the performance of music hypnogenesis and/or hint language hypnotization function of the ripple that more helps sleeping.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3, and it is that 20 microseconds, control light pulse are that 30 milliseconds control light pulse is an example blanking time light pulse persistent period with control, describe the how on off state of control switch unit 120 of controller 104 in detail, and then control light source 130 produces the light of rhythmicity according to certain frequency.
At first, execution in step S310, the timing time of controller 104 first timers 101 is set to 20 microseconds, that is and, the control light pulse persistent period is controlled as 20 microseconds; The timing time of second timer 102 is set to 30 milliseconds, that is, the control light pulse is controlled as 30 milliseconds blanking time.
Step S320, controller 104 sends close command to switch element 120, makes that light source 130 is luminous.
Step S330 judges whether to arrive the timing time of first timer 101 promptly, whether to arrive 20 microseconds, if, the then operation of execution in step S350; If not, then enter step S340.
Step S340, switch element 120 is kept closed, and first timer 101 continues counting, returns step S330 then.Repeating step S330 and S340 are until arriving the timing time that first timer 101 sets.
Step S350, controller 104 sends open command to switch element 120, and first timer 101 is resetted, so that next timing is used.
Step S360, switch element 120 disconnects according to the instruction that comes self-controller 104, so that light source 130 extinguishes.
Step S370 judges whether to arrive the timing time of second timer 102 promptly, whether to arrive 30 milliseconds, if, the then operation of execution in step S390; If not, then enter step S380.
Step S380, switch element 120 keeps off-state, and second timer 102 continues counting, returns step S370 then.Repeating step S370 and S380 are until arriving the timing time that second timer 102 sets.
Step S390, controller 104 sends close command to switch element 120, and second timer 102 is resetted, so that next timing is used.
Step S400, switch element 120 is according to the instruction closure of coming self-controller 104, so that light source 130 is luminous.
Repeat above-mentioned steps S330 to step S400, it is that 20 microseconds, bright blanking time are the light of 30 milliseconds rhythmicity that light source 130 can send the light persistent period.
The hypnotic is carried out after the rhythmicity photostimulation of a period of time according to flow process shown in Figure 3, utilize detecting unit 310 automatically the hypnotic to be detected, to obtain its physiological parameter at the moment, determine new control light pulse parameter according to this physiological parameter and aforementioned mapping table then, that is, new control light pulse persistent period and control light pulse blanking time.Controller 104 continues control light source 130 according to new control light pulse parameter and sends rhythm and pace of moving things light with new frequency, and continues to stimulate the hypnotic so that it enters deeper sleep with this rhythm and pace of moving things light.After the hypnotic entered the sleep state certain hour, hypnotic device just quit work automatically.So just, form the hypnosis of reaction type, thereby further improved hypnosis efficient.
See also Fig. 4, hypnotic device of the present invention is combined with chair and form a chair-type hypnotic device.
Hypnotic device in the present embodiment comprises: bell glass 1, the chair back 2, handrail 3, seat support 4, lower limb gripper shoe 5, manual control panel 6, control unit (figure does not show), power subsystem (figure does not show), switch element (figure does not show), light source 130, body-sensing vibration unit (figure does not show), shock wave sensor 140 aroused in interest and breathing shock wave sensor 150.
Wherein, the cross section of bell glass 1 is a half elliptic, and its width (that is long axis of ellipse diameter) is identical with the chair back 2 width.Light source 130 is arranged on the medial surface middle position of bell glass 1, and inwardly (that is, towards the direction of the chair back 2) is luminous, with irradiation hypnotic's head.For the required distance between the forehead center of satisfying light source 130 and hypnotic, the vertical dimension that position and the chair back 2 be set of light source 130 on bell glass 1 preferably is not more than 50 centimetres.
Bell glass 1 articulates with the chair back 2 by the pivot 7 that is arranged on the chair back 2 tight tops, thereby it can center on pivot 7 front and back (that is, along near the direction of seat support 4 or away from the direction of seat support 4) rotation.Certainly, also can slide rail be set, bell glass 1 be moved up and down, by this slide rail with respect to the chair back 2 so that bell glass 1 can be adjusted to following optimum position in the chair back 2 both sides and/or rear side, that is, make that the light source 130 on it can be over against hypnotic's place, forehead center.
Bell glass 1 is preferably dark lucite such as dark brown or black, so that when covering hypnotic's head with it, the hypnotic can not be subjected to the interference of extraneous light, and produces a kind of dim sensation of similar darkness, thereby more conduces to sleep.
Shock wave sensor 140 aroused in interest and breathing shock wave sensor 150 can be arranged in the chair back 2, also can be fixed on the chair back 2 by modes such as adhesion or bindings, and their position can be regulated, like this, they just can corresponding to hypnotic's cardiopulmonary zone and can perception it is aroused in interest and breathe.
The body-sensing vibration unit can be laid on the whole chairs such as the chair back 2, handrail 3, seat support 4 and lower limb gripper shoe 5; Also can only be arranged in according to actual needs on the regional area of chair; Perhaps can also be to be laid on the whole chair, whether produce vibration but can the subregion control it.
Can setting operation plate 6 on handrail 3.On this operation panel 6 a plurality of control keys or button can be set, " automatically reaction type hypnosis " button for example, can be set on it, the reaction type hypnosis mode of selecting preamble to mention for the operator; " hypnosis of manual rhythm and pace of moving things light " button also can be set on it, and be equipped with and be respectively other control light pulse persistent period buttons of 9 levels such as 10,20,40,80,100,200,300,400,500 microseconds and be respectively 9 levels control light pulse else buttons blanking time such as 10,20,40,80,100,200,300,400,500 milliseconds, so just, can select different control light pulse persistent period and control light pulse blanking time by the operator, to carry out the rhythmicity photostimulation according to the frequency that is determined by selected control light pulse parameter.Certainly, " hypnosis music " button and/or " hint language " button can also be set on operation panel 6, thereby allow the operator select corresponding hypnosis mode.The hypnosis mode of rhythmicity photostimulation be can select separately, music hypnogenesis mode and/or hint language hypnosis mode also can in the hypnosis mode of selecting the rhythmicity photostimulation, be aided with.
In addition, this operation panel 6 can be substituted by wired or wireless hand held controller.Certainly, also can substitute, touch the choice box that appears on the screen by the operator and select corresponding setting or function corresponding etc. by touch screen.Certainly, this operation panel 6 also can be set to an independent operating board that is separated with chair.
As required, lower limb gripper shoe 5 can be stretched out from seat support 4 belows as drawer, perhaps bounces back to seat support 4 belows.Certainly, the angle of inclination of the chair back 2 also can be adjusted, to satisfy the different requirements of hypnotic to comfort level.Simultaneously, the height of this chair back 2 also can be adjusted, to be suitable for different height.
It is medical to it is pointed out that hypnotic device provided by the invention is not limited to, and also can be applied to family, rehabilitation center, health center or the like, as long as can bring into play the function of its induced hypnotic, hypnotic.
Be understandable that above embodiment only is the illustrative embodiments that adopts for principle of the present invention is described, yet the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and substance in the present invention, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement also are considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a hypnotic device that is used for induced hypnotic is characterized in that comprising control unit, power subsystem, switch element, memorizer, detecting unit and light source, wherein
Described power subsystem is electrically connected with described light source by described switch element, with to described light source power supply;
The described memory stores human body physiological parameter relevant with sleep controlled the light pulse persistent period together and controlled the light pulse mapping table of blanking time;
Described detecting unit detects the human body physiological parameter relevant with sleep, and transmits it to control unit;
Described control unit is electrically connected with described switch element, and will compare from the human body physiological parameter of detecting unit and the mapping table in the memorizer, determine control light pulse persistent period and control light pulse blanking time, with according to hypnotic's sleep quality and control described switch element based on certain frequency and alternately be in closure/off-state, when described switch element is in closure state, being electrically connected just between described power subsystem and the described light source connected, thereby allows described power subsystem to described light source power supply; When described switch element was in off-state, being electrically connected just between described power subsystem and the described light source disconnected, thereby stops described power subsystem to described light source power supply;
Described light source according to the residing state of described switch element alternately luminous/extinguish, thereby send the light of rhythmicity with described certain frequency, head with the rayed hypnotic of this rhythmicity, stimulate its brain generation assimilation of rhythm to react, and make hypnotic's brain appearance and the sleep ripple and the generation of the light same frequency of above-mentioned rhythmicity sleep.
2. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described certain frequency is the frequency of control light pulse, that is, and and with the persistent period of control light pulse and the corresponding frequency of sum blanking time of control light pulse.
3. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described control unit comprises standard signal source, first timer, second timer and controller, wherein
Described standard signal source is used to produce standard clock signal, with as the timing benchmark;
Described first timer carries out timing based on described standard clock signal to the persistent period of control light pulse, if timing time arrives, then sends first signal that the expression control light pulse persistent period arrives to described controller;
Described second timer to carrying out timing the blanking time of control light pulse, if timing time arrives, then sends the secondary signal that expression control light pulse is arrived blanking time to described controller based on described standard clock signal;
Described controller sends close command according to described first signal to described switch element, so that described switch element is blocked the electrical connection between described power subsystem and the described light source; Perhaps send close command to described switch element, so that described switch element is connected the electrical connection between described power subsystem and the described light source according to described secondary signal.
4. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the energy of the light of described rhythmicity is 0.1~1.0 joule, and the described control light pulse persistent period, described control light pulse blanking time was in 0.1~500 millisecond scope in the scope of 10~500 microseconds.
5. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising hypnosis music unit and/or hint language broadcast unit and/or body-sensing vibration unit,
Described hypnosis music unit is used for playing the music that hypnosis is used under the control of control unit;
Described hint language broadcast unit is used for playing the hint language that hypnosis is used under the control of control unit;
Described body-sensing vibration unit is used to produce low-frequency physical vibration, and it is exported to act on the hypnotic.
6. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described body-sensing vibration unit comprises that low frequency signal produces circuit, amplifier and can be the transducer of mechanical energy with other forms of power conversion.
7. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the frequency of described low frequency signal is 16-150Hz.
8. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described detecting unit comprises breathes shock wave sensor and/or shock wave sensor aroused in interest.
9. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described memorizer is also stored hypnosis music and/or hint language.
10. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the distance between described light source and hypnotic's the forehead center is 5~50 centimetres.
11., it is characterized in that also comprising: the chair back, seat support and bell glass as each described hypnotic device in the claim 1 to 10; Described bell glass is used to cover hypnotic's head, so that the environment of itself and bell glass outside is isolated; Described light source is arranged on the medial surface of described bell glass.
12. hypnotic device as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: the height of the described chair back and gradient can be regulated; The described bell glass and the described chair back flexibly connect.
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CN104324441A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-04 胡润宇 Sleep regulation and management system
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CN106485045A (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-03-08 龙彩霞 A kind of control method of hypnosis equipment
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