CN211831447U - PLC electrical automation control device with good heat dissipation effect - Google Patents
PLC electrical automation control device with good heat dissipation effect Download PDFInfo
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种散热效果好的PLC电气自动化控制装置,保护箱内部安装有散热组件,侧板远离PLC控制器本体的侧面均匀开设有散热孔,安装槽内部均匀安装有热管,安装槽顶端处开设有通风口,导热板顶端两侧均安装有散热风扇,保护箱两侧均设置有安装组件,导热板对应槽位置处焊接有卡条,固定槽内部均匀安装有弹簧,卡条一端通过转轴安装有转动挡片,本实用新型PLC控制器本体散发出的热量会通过导热板传递至热管,再到达保护箱内的空气中,通过散热风扇对热管顶端进行散热,降低热管的温度,进而降低PLC控制器本体的温度,及时将热量排出,保证装置正常运行,将卡条嵌入至卡槽内部,安装拆卸方便,便于进行检修和替换。
The utility model discloses a PLC electrical automation control device with good heat dissipation effect. A heat dissipation component is installed inside a protection box, heat dissipation holes are evenly opened on the side of a side plate away from a PLC controller body, and heat pipes are evenly installed in the installation groove. There is a ventilation opening at the top, cooling fans are installed on both sides of the top of the heat-conducting plate, mounting components are installed on both sides of the protection box, the heat-conducting plate is welded with a clip at the position corresponding to the slot, and a spring is evenly installed inside the fixing slot, and one end of the clip is A rotating baffle is installed on the rotating shaft, and the heat emitted by the PLC controller body of the utility model will be transmitted to the heat pipe through the heat conduction plate, and then reach the air in the protection box, and the top of the heat pipe will be dissipated by a cooling fan to reduce the temperature of the heat pipe. Then, the temperature of the PLC controller body is lowered, the heat is discharged in time, and the normal operation of the device is ensured.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及自动化控制装置技术领域,具体为一种散热效果好的PLC电气自动化控制装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic control devices, in particular to a PLC electrical automatic control device with good heat dissipation effect.
背景技术Background technique
PLC全称为可编程逻辑控制器,一种具有微处理器的用于自动化控制的数字运算控制器,可以将控制指令随时载入内存进行储存与执行,其在扩展性和可靠性方面的优势使其被广泛应用于目前的各类工业控制领域。The full name of PLC is programmable logic controller, a digital operation controller with microprocessor for automatic control, which can load control instructions into memory at any time for storage and execution. Its advantages in scalability and reliability make It is widely used in various industrial control fields at present.
在申请号为 201920320246.5的专利“一种基于PLC电气自动化控制装置”,该专利通过设计安装了位于保护箱体一侧的固定板等,可增加装置使用时排线的稳定性,便于保证装置的正常使用,但装置在使用过程中会散发处大量的热,若不及时导出,会影响其正常使用。In the patent with the application number 201920320246.5, "a PLC-based electrical automation control device", the patent is designed and installed with a fixed plate on one side of the protective box, etc., which can increase the stability of the cable when the device is in use, and is convenient to ensure the safety of the device. Normal use, but the device will emit a lot of heat during use. If it is not exported in time, it will affect its normal use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种散热效果好的PLC电气自动化控制装置,可以有效解决上述背景技术中提出的装置在使用过程中会散发处大量的热,若不及时导出,会影响其正常使用的问题。The utility model provides a PLC electrical automation control device with good heat dissipation effect, which can effectively solve the problem that the device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology will dissipate a large amount of heat during use.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种散热效果好的PLC电气自动化控制装置,包括保护箱,所述保护箱内部安装有散热组件,所述散热组件包括侧板、散热孔、背板、安装槽、热管、导热板、通风口、散热片和散热风扇;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a PLC electrical automation control device with good heat dissipation effect, comprising a protection box, a heat dissipation assembly is installed inside the protection box, and the heat dissipation assembly includes a side plate, a heat dissipation hole, Backplanes, mounting slots, heat pipes, heat conduction plates, vents, heat sinks and cooling fans;
两个所述侧板分别安装于保护箱内部两端,所述侧保护箱顶面和底面两端开设有散热孔,所述保护箱内部中部安装有背板,所述侧板和背板中部均开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内部均匀安装有热管,所述安装槽中部处镶嵌有导热板,所述安装槽两端均处开设有通风口,所述热管顶端对应通风口处均匀安装有散热片,位于所述侧板的导热板顶端两侧均安装有散热风扇,所述散热风扇输入端与外部电源输出端电性相连。The two side plates are respectively installed at both ends of the inside of the protection box, the two ends of the top surface and the bottom surface of the side protection box are provided with heat dissipation holes, the middle part of the inner part of the protection box is installed with a back plate, and the middle part of the side plate and the back plate There are installation grooves, the heat pipes are evenly installed inside the installation grooves, the heat conduction plate is inlaid in the middle of the installation grooves, the two ends of the installation grooves are provided with ventilation openings, and the top of the heat pipes is evenly installed at the corresponding ventilation openings There are cooling fins, and cooling fans are installed on both sides of the top of the heat-conducting plate of the side plate, and the input end of the cooling fan is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.
优选的,位于所述背板正面的导热板正面中部粘接有导热硅胶片。Preferably, a thermally conductive silica gel sheet is bonded to the middle of the front side of the thermally conductive plate located on the front of the backplane.
优选的,所述背板背面两端均开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内部滑动安装有滑动板,所述滑动板正面中部开设有安装孔,所述滑动板和滑槽纵截面均为T型。Preferably, sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the back of the back plate, a sliding plate is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, a mounting hole is opened in the middle of the front of the sliding plate, and the longitudinal sections of the sliding plate and the sliding groove are T type.
优选的,所述导热板对应热管处均开设有弧形定位槽,所述弧形定位槽直径等于热管的直径。Preferably, the heat conducting plates are provided with arc-shaped positioning grooves corresponding to the heat pipes, and the diameter of the arc-shaped positioning grooves is equal to the diameter of the heat pipes.
优选的,所述背板正面中部设置有PLC控制器本体,所述背板正面设置有安装组件,所述安装组件包括卡槽、卡条、固定槽、弹簧、橡胶条和转动挡片;Preferably, a PLC controller body is arranged in the middle of the front of the backplane, and an installation component is arranged on the front of the backplane, and the installation component includes a slot, a clip, a fixing slot, a spring, a rubber strip and a rotating baffle;
两个所述卡槽分别开设于PLC控制器本体两侧中部,所述导热板对应卡槽位置处焊接有卡条,所述卡条侧面开设有固定槽,所述固定槽内部均匀安装有弹簧,所述弹簧一端粘接有橡胶条,所述卡条一端通过转轴安装有转动挡片。The two card slots are respectively opened in the middle of the two sides of the PLC controller body, the heat conduction plate is welded with a clip at the position corresponding to the card slot, a fixing slot is opened on the side of the clip, and springs are evenly installed inside the fixing slot. One end of the spring is bonded with a rubber strip, and one end of the clip is installed with a rotating blocking piece through a rotating shaft.
优选的,所述固定槽长度和宽带分别与橡胶条长度和宽度相同。Preferably, the length and width of the fixing groove are respectively the same as the length and width of the rubber strip.
优选的,所述转动挡片长度为卡条厚度的两倍。Preferably, the length of the rotating block is twice the thickness of the clip.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型结构科学合理,使用安全方便:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model: the utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, and is safe and convenient to use:
1、设置有散热组件,PLC控制器本体散发出的热量会通过导热板传递至热管,再散发至保护箱内部的空气中,通过散热风扇对热管顶端进行散热,降低热管的温度,保护箱内部温度降低,进而降低PLC控制器本体的温度,及时将热量排出,保证装置正常运行。1. Equipped with heat dissipation components, the heat emitted by the PLC controller body will be transmitted to the heat pipe through the heat conduction plate, and then dissipated to the air inside the protection box, and the top of the heat pipe will be dissipated by the cooling fan to reduce the temperature of the heat pipe and protect the inside of the box. The temperature is lowered, thereby reducing the temperature of the PLC controller body, and the heat is discharged in time to ensure the normal operation of the device.
2、设置有安装组件,将卡条嵌入至卡槽内部,通过拨动转动挡片进行阻挡,将PLC控制器本体安装于背板正面,安装拆卸方便,便于进行检修和替换。2. There is an installation component, the clip is embedded into the card slot, and the PLC controller body is installed on the front of the backplane by turning the rotating baffle plate, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
3、通过背板将PLC控制器本体背面进行保护,背板和PLC控制器本体之间设置有柔软的导热硅胶片,弹簧推动橡胶条夹持PLC控制器本体,导热硅胶片和弹簧吸收振动,PLC控制器本体不直接与保护箱接触,减振效果好。3. The back of the PLC controller body is protected by the backplane. A soft thermally conductive silicone sheet is arranged between the backplane and the PLC controller body. The spring pushes the rubber strip to clamp the PLC controller body. The thermally conductive silicone sheet and the spring absorb vibration. The PLC controller body is not in direct contact with the protection box, and the vibration reduction effect is good.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
在附图中:In the attached image:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型背板的安装结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the backplane of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型散热风扇的安装结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cooling fan of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型滑动板的安装结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sliding plate of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型卡条的安装结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clip of the present invention;
图中标号:1、保护箱;Labels in the figure: 1. Protective box;
2、散热组件;201、侧板;202、散热孔;203、背板;204、安装槽;205、热管;206、导热板;207、通风口;208、散热片;209、散热风扇;2. Heat dissipation assembly; 201, side plate; 202, heat dissipation hole; 203, back plate; 204, installation slot; 205, heat pipe; 206, heat conduction plate; 207, vent; 208, heat sink; 209, cooling fan;
3、导热硅胶片;4、滑槽;5、滑动板;6、安装孔;7、PLC控制器本体7;3. Thermal silica gel sheet; 4. Chute; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Mounting hole; 7.
8、安装组件;801、卡槽;802、卡条;803、固定槽;804、弹簧;805、橡胶条;806、转动挡片。8. Installation components; 801, card slot; 802, clip; 803, fixed slot; 804, spring; 805, rubber strip; 806, rotating baffle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model.
实施例:如图1-5所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案,一种散热效果好的PLC电气自动化控制装置,包括保护箱1,保护箱1内部安装有散热组件2,散热组件2包括侧板201、散热孔202、背板203、安装槽204、热管205、导热板206、通风口207、散热片208和散热风扇209;Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution, a PLC electrical automation control device with good heat dissipation effect, comprising a
两个侧板201分别安装于保护箱1内部两端,侧保护箱1顶面和底面两端开设有散热孔202,保护箱1内部中部安装有背板203,背板203背面两端均开设有滑槽4,滑槽4内部滑动安装有滑动板5,滑动板5正面中部开设有安装孔6,滑动板5和滑槽4纵截面均为T型,便于安装背板203,侧板201和背板203中部均开设有安装槽204,安装槽204内部均匀安装有热管205,安装槽204中部处镶嵌有导热板206,位于背板203正面的导热板206正面中部粘接有导热硅胶片3,填充背板203正面的导热板206正面与PLC控制器本体7背面之间的空隙,导热板206对应热管205处均开设有弧形定位槽,弧形定位槽直径等于热管205的直径,便于导热板206对热管205进行限位,安装槽204两端均处开设有通风口207,热管205顶端对应通风口207处均匀安装有散热片208,位于侧板201的导热板206顶端两侧均安装有散热风扇209,散热风扇209输入端与外部电源输出端电性相连。The two
背板203正面中部设置有PLC控制器本体7,背板203正面设置有安装组件8,安装组件8包括卡槽801、卡条802、固定槽803、弹簧804、橡胶条805和转动挡片806;The
两个卡槽801分别开设于PLC控制器本体7两侧中部,导热板206对应卡槽801位置处焊接有卡条802,卡条802侧面开设有固定槽803,固定槽803内部均匀安装有弹簧804,弹簧804一端粘接有橡胶条805,固定槽803长度和宽带分别与橡胶条805长度和宽度相同,便于橡胶条805在固定槽803内部滑动,卡条802一端通过转轴安装有转动挡片806,转动挡片806长度为卡条802厚度的两倍,便于转动挡片806阻挡PLC控制器本体7,防止PLC控制器本体7掉落。The two
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:沿着滑槽4拉动滑动板5,将滑动板5拉出,在安装孔6内部安装螺钉固定于保护箱1内部,将背板203安装于指定位置,随后将卡条802对准卡槽801,卡条802嵌入至卡槽801内部,直至PLC控制器本体7背面粘接于导热硅胶片3正面,且PLC控制器本体7正面与侧板201端面平齐,通过拨动转动挡片806,卡紧PLC控制器本体7,将PLC控制器本体7安装于两侧板201之间,安装拆卸方便,便于进行检修和替换,PLC控制器本体7端部均有足够的空间进行接线;The working principle and use process of the utility model: pull the sliding
PLC控制器本体7运行时,散发出的热量会通过导热板206传递至热管205,启动散热风扇209,散热风扇209型号为 G12038HA2SL,通过散热风扇209对热管205顶端进行散热,散热片208增大导热面积,热量从通风口207以及散热孔202排出,降低热管205的温度,保护箱1内部温度降低,进而降低PLC控制器本体7的温度,及时将热量排出,保证装置正常运行,通过背板203将PLC控制器本体7背面进行保护,背板203和PLC控制器本体7之间设置有柔软的导热硅胶片3,弹簧804推动橡胶条805夹持PLC控制器本体7,导热硅胶片3和弹簧804吸收振动,PLC控制器本体7不直接与保护箱1接触,减振效果好。When the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred example of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114646180A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-21 | 南京瑞灏翔机电设备有限公司 | Energy-saving refrigeration plant protection box capable of preventing shaking |
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| CN114646180A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-21 | 南京瑞灏翔机电设备有限公司 | Energy-saving refrigeration plant protection box capable of preventing shaking |
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