CN211827009U - Smart factory material management system based on RFID - Google Patents

Smart factory material management system based on RFID Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211827009U
CN211827009U CN202020498205.8U CN202020498205U CN211827009U CN 211827009 U CN211827009 U CN 211827009U CN 202020498205 U CN202020498205 U CN 202020498205U CN 211827009 U CN211827009 U CN 211827009U
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China
Prior art keywords
rfid
warehouse
recognizer
management system
label
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020498205.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹英帏
蒋秋明
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Shanghai Shangshi Longchuang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Shangshi Longchuang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020498205.8U priority Critical patent/CN211827009U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/60Electric or hybrid propulsion means for production processes

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wisdom mill material management system based on RFID, including the RFID material label of the storage material information of locating on the material, the detection means puts in storage, intelligence material frame subassembly, the RFID recognizer of leaving warehouse, AGV dolly and central treater, the detection means puts in storage is including putting in warehouse conveyer belt and the RFID recognizer of putting in warehouse, the front end of conveyer belt is located to the RFID recognizer of putting in warehouse, intelligence material frame subassembly includes the material frame, material frame arm, the last unloading RFID recognizer that has the RFID goods shelves label of material frame positional information and is used for discerning RFID material label is stored, be equipped with the goods shelves RFID recognizer that is used for reading the material RFID material label on the AGV dolly and is used for reading RFID goods shelves label. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of guarantee the integrality of warehouse entry record, improve stock management efficiency and accuracy, reduce the cost of labor.

Description

Smart factory material management system based on RFID
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of material management and specifically relates to a wisdom mill material management system based on RFID is related to.
Background
The existing material management system is mainly used for counting warehousing materials and manually sending the warehousing materials to a material rack based on manual records, the materials are taken out manually during warehouse-out, and the warehouse-out statistics is carried out, so that the automation degree is low, the condition that the inventory condition is inconsistent due to record errors is easily generated, and in addition, when manual feeding and material taking are carried out, due to the fact that the area of a warehouse is large, the types of the materials are multiple, and the storage and taking-out positions of the materials are prone to errors.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a wisdom mill material management system based on RFID in order to overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
an intelligent factory material management system based on RFID comprises an RFID material label for storing material information, an in-warehouse detection component, an intelligent material rack component, an out-warehouse RFID identifier, an AGV trolley and a central processor, the RFID material label is arranged on the material, the warehousing detection assembly comprises a warehousing conveyor belt and a warehousing RFID identifier for reading the RFID material label, the warehousing RFID recognizer is arranged at the front end of the warehousing conveyor belt, the intelligent material rack assembly comprises a material rack, a material rack mechanical arm, an RFID rack label storing the position information of the material rack, and a feeding and discharging RFID recognizer used for recognizing the RFID material label, the AGV is provided with a material RFID recognizer for reading RFID material labels and a shelf RFID recognizer for reading RFID shelf labels, the warehouse-out RFID recognizer, the AGV trolley, the warehouse-in RFID recognizer, the material frame mechanical arm and the loading and unloading RFID recognizer are respectively connected with the central processor.
The AGV (automated Guided vehicle) is an automatic path-finding vehicle.
Preferably, the goods shelves on be equipped with the material pilot lamp that is used for instructing the material position, the material pilot lamp be connected with central processor, indicate the position of material when being convenient for the manual work to get the material.
Preferably, the system further comprises a wireless connector, and the warehouse-out RFID identifier, the AGV trolley, the warehouse-in RFID identifier, the material rack mechanical arm and the loading and unloading RFID identifier are respectively connected with the central processor through the wireless connector.
Preferably, the wireless connector is one of a bluetooth connector, a ZigBee connector and a WIFI connector.
Preferably, the RFID material tags and the RFID shelf tags are passive RFID radio frequency tags.
Preferably, the working frequency range of the RFID material label and the RFID shelf label is 125 kHz-134.2 kHz.
Preferably, the AGV dolly on be equipped with and be used for discerning whether carry the pressure sensor of material on the AGV dolly, prevent that the material from dropping in the transportation.
Further, the pressure sensor is a pressure sensor of YYJ/GY 1-1201.
Preferably, the AGV dolly on be equipped with the temperature sensor who is used for bearing the weight of the material temperature on detecting the AGV dolly, prevent that the material from high temperature or catching fire in the transportation, causing storehouse potential safety hazard.
Further, the temperature sensor is a DS18B20 digital temperature sensor.
When the utility model is used, materials are conveyed and put in storage through the storage conveying belt, the RFID material labels on the materials are identified by the storage RFID identifier and transmitted to the central processor, and the storage records of the materials are completed; the RFID material labels on the materials are identified by a material RFID identifier on the AGV and transmitted to a central processor, the central processor controls the AGV to transport the materials to corresponding shelves, and after the AGV is in place, the shelf RFID identifier on the AGV identifies the RFID shelf labels on the shelves to ensure that the correct shelves are reached, so that the transportation of the warehoused materials is completed; when the intelligent material frame assembly is put in storage, the RFID material tags of materials on the AGV trolley are identified by the feeding and discharging RFID identifier, the specific position of the materials on the goods shelf is obtained, the materials are moved to the corresponding position by the material frame mechanical arm, when the intelligent material frame assembly is taken out of storage, the material frame mechanical arm is controlled by the central processor to place the materials on the AGV trolley, the AGV trolley conveys the materials to the destination through the material taking-out RFID identifier, the material taking-out RFID identifier identifies the RFID material tags on the materials and transmits the RFID material tags to the central processor, and the material taking-out record is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
(1) the utility model adopts the warehousing RFID recognizer and the ex-warehouse RFID recognizer to recognize and record the materials, thereby ensuring the integrity of the ex-warehouse record and improving the inventory management efficiency and accuracy;
(2) the utility model discloses utilize AGV little team material to carry, improve the efficiency and the accuracy of transport, reduce the cost of labor;
(3) the utility model discloses a material RFID recognizer, goods shelves RFID recognizer, the multiple accuracy of ensureing the material transportation of going up unloading RFID recognizer, avoid the material that AGV dolly scheduling mistake leads to through material discernment and goods shelves discernment to prevent the mistake problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention;
the system comprises an RFID material tag 1, an RFID material tag 2, a warehousing detection component 3, an intelligent material rack component 4, an AGV trolley 5, a central processor 6, a warehousing conveying belt 7, a warehousing RFID recognizer 8, a goods rack 9, a material rack mechanical arm 10, an RFID goods rack tag 11, a loading and unloading RFID recognizer 12, a material RFID recognizer 13, a goods rack RFID recognizer 14, a wireless connector 15 and an ex-warehouse RFID recognizer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Note that the following description of the embodiments is merely an example of the nature, and the present invention is not intended to limit the application or the use thereof, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
Examples
An intelligent factory material management system based on RFID is shown in figure 1 and comprises an RFID material label 1, a warehousing detection assembly 2, an intelligent material rack assembly 3, an ex-warehouse RFID recognizer, an AGV trolley 4, a wireless connector 14 and a central processor 5.
Specifically, the RFID material 1 tag is arranged on the material, and the information such as the type, the quantity, the batch and the like of the corresponding material is stored in the RFID material tag 1.
Specifically, the warehousing detection assembly 2 comprises a warehousing conveyor belt 6 and a warehousing RFID identifier 7, the warehousing RFID identifier 7 is used for reading RFID material tags 1 and transmitting corresponding material information to a central processor for completing the statistics and recording of warehoused materials, and the warehousing RFID identifier 7 is arranged at the front end of the warehousing conveyor belt 6.
Specifically, the AGV cart 4 is provided with a material RFID identifier 12 and a shelf RFID identifier 13 for reading the RFID material tag 1.
Further, in this embodiment, the AGV cart 4 is provided with a pressure sensor for identifying whether the cart carries a material, and a temperature sensor for determining whether the temperature of the material carried by the cart is too high, the temperature sensor is a DS18B20 digital temperature sensor, and the pressure sensor is a YYJ/GY1-1201 pressure sensor.
Specifically, intelligence material frame subassembly include goods shelves 8, material frame arm 9, RFID goods shelves label 10 and go up unloading RFID recognizer 11, RFID in-storage have goods shelves 8 positional information, supply goods shelves RFID recognizer 13 on the AGV to discern, reach corresponding goods shelves 8 when confirming AGV dolly 4 transportation material, goods shelves 8 on be equipped with the material pilot lamp that is used for instructing the material position.
Specifically, warehouse entry conveyer belt 6, warehouse entry RFID recognizer 7, AGV dolly 4, material frame arm 9, go up unloading RFID recognizer 11 and material pilot lamp and all be connected with central processing unit 5 through wireless connector 14, wireless connector 14 be one in bluetooth connector, zigBee connector and the WIFI connector.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the RFID material tag 1 and the RFID shelf tag 10 are both passive RFID radio frequency tags having a working frequency range of 125kHz to 134.2 kHz.
When the RFID-based intelligent factory material management system works, materials are conveyed to be put in storage through the storage conveying belt 6, the RFID material tags 1 on the materials are identified by the storage RFID identifier 7 and are transmitted to the central processor 5, and material storage recording is completed; the RFID materials are transmitted to an AGV 4 through a warehousing conveyor belt 6, a material RFID recognizer 12 on the AGV 4 recognizes RFID material tags 1 on the materials and transmits the RFID material tags to a central processor 5, the central processor 5 controls the AGV 4 to transport the materials to corresponding shelves 8, and after the AGV 4 is in place, a shelf RFID recognizer 13 on the AGV recognizes RFID shelf tags 10 on the shelves to ensure that the correct shelves 8 are reached, so that warehousing material transmission is completed; when intelligent material frame subassembly 3 puts in storage, go up unloading RFID recognizer 11 and discern the RFID material label 1 of the material on AGV dolly 4, acquire the concrete position of this material on goods shelves 8, and remove the material to the relevant position by material frame arm 9, when intelligent material frame subassembly 3 goes out of storage, central processor 5 control material frame arm 9 is put the material to AGV dolly 4 on, AGV dolly 4 transports the material to the destination through out-of-storage RFID recognizer 15, out-of-storage RFID recognizer 15 discerns the RFID material label 1 on the material and transmits for central processor 5, accomplish the material record of leaving storage.
When the materials are manually taken from the goods shelf 8, the central processor 5 controls the material indicating lamp of the goods shelf 8 where the corresponding materials are located to be turned on, so that the personnel can conveniently find the position of the corresponding goods shelf.
The above embodiments are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention. These embodiments may be implemented in other various manners, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes may be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an wisdom factory material management system based on RFID, a serial communication port, including RFID material label (1), the detection of putting in storage subassembly (2), intelligent material frame subassembly (3), the RFID recognizer of leaving warehouse, AGV dolly (4) and central processing unit (5) of storing material information, RFID material label (1) locate on the material, the detection of putting in warehouse subassembly (2) including putting in warehouse conveyer belt (6) and putting in warehouse RFID recognizer (7) that are used for reading RFID material label (1), put in warehouse RFID recognizer (7) locate the front end of putting in warehouse conveyer belt (6), intelligent material frame subassembly (3) including goods shelves (8), material frame arm (9), store RFID goods shelves (8) positional information's RFID goods shelves label (10) and be used for discerning unloading RFID material label (1) RFID recognizer (11), AGV dolly (4) on be equipped with the RFID recognizer (12) that are used for reading RFID material label (1) and use In a shelf RFID recognizer (13) for reading RFID shelf labels (10), the warehouse-out RFID recognizer, the AGV trolley (4), the warehouse-in RFID recognizer (7), the material shelf mechanical arm (9) and the feeding and discharging RFID recognizer (11) are respectively connected with a central processor (5).
2. The intelligent RFID-based factory material management system according to claim 1, wherein the shelf (8) is provided with a material indicator light for indicating the material position, and the material indicator light is connected with the central processor (5).
3. The RFID-based intelligent factory material management system according to claim 1, wherein the system further comprises a wireless connector (14), and the warehouse-out RFID identifier, the AGV trolley (4), the warehouse-in RFID identifier (7), the material shelf mechanical arm (9) and the loading and unloading RFID identifier (11) are respectively connected with the central processor (5) through the wireless connector (14).
4. The RFID-based smart factory material management system of claim 3, wherein the wireless connector (14) is one of a Bluetooth connector, a ZigBee connector and a WIFI connector.
5. The RFID-based intelligent factory material management system according to claim 1, wherein the RFID material tags (1) and the RFID shelf tags (10) are passive RFID radio frequency tags.
6. The RFID-based intelligent factory material management system according to claim 5, wherein the operating frequency range of the RFID material tags (1) and the RFID shelf tags (10) is 125 kHz-134.2 kHz.
7. The intelligent RFID-based factory material management system according to claim 1, wherein the AGV carts (4) are provided with pressure sensors for identifying whether the AGV carts (4) are loaded with materials or not.
8. The intelligent RFID-based factory material management system according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the material carried on the AGV (4) is arranged on the AGV (4).
9. The intelligent RFID-based factory material management system of claim 8, wherein said temperature sensor is a DS18B20 digital temperature sensor.
CN202020498205.8U 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Smart factory material management system based on RFID Expired - Fee Related CN211827009U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020498205.8U CN211827009U (en) 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Smart factory material management system based on RFID

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020498205.8U CN211827009U (en) 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Smart factory material management system based on RFID

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113110352A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-13 安徽师范大学 AGV logistics transportation control system and dispatching method for intelligent factory dental production line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113110352A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-13 安徽师范大学 AGV logistics transportation control system and dispatching method for intelligent factory dental production line

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