CN211825139U - Soil sampling device for environmental detection - Google Patents

Soil sampling device for environmental detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211825139U
CN211825139U CN202020381591.2U CN202020381591U CN211825139U CN 211825139 U CN211825139 U CN 211825139U CN 202020381591 U CN202020381591 U CN 202020381591U CN 211825139 U CN211825139 U CN 211825139U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectangular
rod
rectangular plate
sampling device
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020381591.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈少敏
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Shenyang Minsheng Environmental Testing Co Ltd
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Shenyang Minsheng Environmental Testing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020381591.2U priority Critical patent/CN211825139U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211825139U publication Critical patent/CN211825139U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sampling device for environmental detection, including first rectangular plate, connecting block, spout, rectangle pinion rack, connecting rod, tooth piece, second rectangular block, wheel, row's material pole, drilling rod, through-hole, connection rope, first telescopic cylinder, rolling rod, third rectangular plate, the telescopic cylinder of second and motor. The utility model relates to a rationally, through the structure that descends that rises, make the drilling rod carry out the up-and-down motion along with the positive reverse rotation of rolling up the pole, reach the effect that rises and descend, can bore into soil with the drilling rod is automatic, and take out automatically in the soil after the sample is accomplished, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, the effect of light sample has been reached, through the structure that rotates positively and negatively, make the tooth piece carry out positive and negative rotation along with the back and forth movement of rectangle pinion rack, the drilling rod will carry out positive and negative rotation in turn, the drilling rod of being convenient for bores into soil, the efficiency of soil sample has been improved, the practicality has.

Description

Soil sampling device for environmental detection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil sampling device specifically is a soil sampling device for environmental detection belongs to environmental detection application technical field.
Background
The environment detection is to design an environment detection network by utilizing a GIS technology, the information collected by the environment detection can be timely stored and displayed through the GIS, and the selected evaluation area is subjected to detailed site monitoring and analysis.
Along with the comprehensive development of china, environmental protection is taken into consideration increasingly, and environment testing market is constantly enlarged thereupon, and at the in-process of environment testing, required sampling device takes a sample to soil, but general sampling device needs operating personnel to bore the drilling rod into soil to need take out the drilling rod from soil after the sample is accomplished, the process is consuming time and is hard, and the bull stick is not convenient for bore into soil, has reduced the efficiency of soil sampling. Therefore, a soil sampling device for environment detection is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil sampling device for environmental detection just in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model realizes the purpose by the following technical proposal, a soil sampling device for environmental detection, which comprises a second rectangular block, a first rectangular plate, an ascending and descending structure and a positive and negative rotating structure, wherein four corners at the bottom of the second rectangular block are all provided with wheels, two side walls of the second rectangular block and the first rectangular plate are both provided with connecting blocks, and a connecting rod is arranged between two adjacent connecting blocks;
the ascending and descending structure comprises a third rectangular plate, a winding rod and a connecting rope, wherein two motors are arranged on one side wall of the third rectangular plate, a shaft rod on each motor is fixedly connected with one end of the winding rod, the connecting rope is spirally wound on the winding rod, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rectangular plate, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the top of the second rectangular block, two first telescopic cylinders are arranged on the top of the second rectangular block, one ends of the two first telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom of the third rectangular plate, two second telescopic cylinders are arranged on the top of the third rectangular plate, and one ends of the two second telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rectangular plate;
the positive and negative rotation structure includes spout, tooth piece and rectangular tooth plate, the spout has been seted up on the third rectangular plate, install the tooth piece in the spout, the annular face of tooth piece is connected with a lateral wall meshing of rectangular tooth plate, just the inside wall of tooth piece and the annular face fixed connection of drilling rod, install the discharge pole in the drilling rod.
Preferably, a plurality of tooth blocks are arranged on one side wall of the rectangular toothed plate and the annular surface of each tooth block, and a push-pull rod is arranged at one end of the rectangular toothed plate;
preferably, a limiting groove is formed in an inner side wall of the sliding groove, a limiting block is installed in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is fixedly connected with a side wall of the rectangular toothed plate.
Preferably, one end of each of the two connecting ropes is located in each of the two second telescopic cylinders, and the other end of each of the two connecting ropes is located in each of the two first telescopic cylinders.
Preferably, the second telescopic cylinder and the first telescopic cylinder are both composed of a plurality of sleeves which are mutually connected in a sliding manner.
Preferably, one end of the drill rod penetrates through the inner side wall of the through hole, and the through hole is formed in the second rectangular block.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. this soil sampling device for environmental detection reasonable in design through the structure that descends that rises, makes the drilling rod carry out the up-and-down motion along with the positive and negative rotation of rolling rod, reaches the effect that rises and descend, can dig into soil with the drilling rod is automatic to take out automatically from soil after the sample is accomplished, alleviateed operating personnel's intensity of labour, reached the effect of light sample.
2. This soil sampling device for environmental detection reasonable in design through positive and negative rotation structure, makes the tooth piece carry out positive and negative rotation along with the back and forth movement of rectangle pinion rack, and the drilling rod will carry out positive and negative rotation in turn, and the drilling rod of being convenient for bores into soil, has improved the efficiency of soil sample, has strengthened the practicality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection rope and the winding rod of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model discloses tooth piece and rectangle pinion rack connection structure sketch map.
In the figure: 1. first rectangular plate, 2, connecting block, 3, spout, 4, rectangular toothed plate, 5, connecting rod, 6, tooth piece, 7, second rectangular block, 8, wheel, 9, row's material pole, 10, drilling rod, 11, through-hole, 12, connecting rope, 13, first telescopic cylinder, 14, receipts winding stem, 15, third rectangular plate, 16, the telescopic cylinder of second, 17, motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil sampling device for environmental detection includes a second rectangular block 7, a first rectangular plate 1, an ascending and descending structure and a forward and reverse rotation structure, wherein four corners of the bottom of the second rectangular block 7 are respectively provided with a wheel 8, two side walls of the second rectangular block 7 and the first rectangular plate 1 are respectively provided with a connecting block 2, and a connecting rod 5 is arranged between two adjacent connecting blocks 2;
the ascending and descending structure comprises a third rectangular plate 15, a winding rod 14 and a connecting rope 12, two motors 17 are installed on one side wall of the third rectangular plate 15, a shaft lever on the motor 17 is fixedly connected with one end of a winding rod 14, a connecting rope 12 is spirally wound on the winding rod 14, one end of the connecting rope 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rectangular plate 1, the other end of the connecting rope 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the second rectangular block 7, two first telescopic cylinders 13 are installed on the top of the second rectangular block 7, one end of each first telescopic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a third rectangular plate 15, two second telescopic cylinders 16 are mounted at the top of the third rectangular plate 15, and one ends of the two second telescopic cylinders 16 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rectangular plate 1, so that the ascending and descending effects are achieved, and the practicability is enhanced;
the structure of just reversing includes spout 3, tooth piece 6 and rectangular tooth plate 4, spout 3 has been seted up on the third rectangular plate 15, install tooth piece 6 in the spout 3, the annular face of tooth piece 6 is connected with a lateral wall meshing of rectangular tooth plate 4, just the inside wall of tooth piece 6 and the annular face fixed connection of drilling rod 10, install the blowdown pole 9 in the drilling rod 10, reach positive and negative rotation effect in turn, the drilling rod 10 of being convenient for that can be better is bored into soil.
A plurality of tooth blocks 6 are arranged on one side wall of the rectangular toothed plate 4 and the annular surface of each tooth block 6, and a push-pull rod is arranged at one end of the rectangular toothed plate 4, so that the rectangular toothed plate is convenient to use; a limiting groove is formed in one inner side wall of the sliding groove 3, a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove and is fixedly connected with one side wall of the rectangular toothed plate 4, and the tail end of the rectangular toothed plate 4 is prevented from being pulled out of the sliding groove 3; one end of each of the two connecting ropes 12 is respectively positioned in the two second telescopic cylinders 16, the other end of each of the two connecting ropes 12 is respectively positioned in the two first telescopic cylinders 13, and the third rectangular plate 15 is stably moved up and down through the second telescopic cylinders 16 and the first telescopic cylinders 13, so that the left and right shaking is prevented; the second telescopic cylinder 16 and the first telescopic cylinder 13 are both composed of a plurality of sleeves which are mutually connected in a sliding manner, so that the telescopic effect is achieved; one end of the drill rod 10 penetrates through the inner side wall of the through hole 11, and the through hole 11 is formed in the second rectangular block 7, so that the drill rod 10 can conveniently drill into soil.
The utility model discloses when using, at first with all external control switch and the power of electrical components in this device, through wheel 8 with the device be located the sampling point, take discharging rod 9 out from drilling rod 10, then stimulate rectangular toothed plate 4 through operating personnel, make rectangular toothed plate 4 reciprocate in spout 3, through a lateral wall of rectangular toothed plate 4 and the annular surface fixed connection of tooth piece 6, make tooth piece 6 carry out positive and negative rotation along with the reciprocating motion of rectangular toothed plate 4, and the inside wall of tooth piece 6 and the annular surface fixed connection of drilling rod 10, make drilling rod 10 carry out positive and negative rotation in turn, drill the earth's surface, the efficiency of soil sampling has been improved;
and simultaneously starting the two motors 17 to enable the two motors 17 to rotate forward, the winding rod 14 to rotate forward, the annular surface of the winding rod 14 is wound with the connecting rope 12, one end of the connecting rope 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rectangular plate 1, the other end of the connecting rope 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the second rectangular block 7, one end of the connecting rope 12 is separated from the annular surface of the winding rod 14 to be unreeled, the other end of the connecting rope 12 is wound on the annular surface of the winding rod 14 to be reeled, the third rectangular plate 15 gradually moves downwards, the drill rod 10 moves downwards along with the third rectangular plate 15, when the drill rod 10 reaches the required depth, the two motors 17 rotate reversely, the winding rod 14 rotates reversely, and in the same way, the third rectangular plate 15 gradually moves upwards to take the drill rod 10 out of the soil, so as to achieve the effect of ascending and descending, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the practicability is enhanced.
The motor 17 is a 5IK40RGN-C motor provided by Leisi shield electromechanical technology, Inc. of Dongguan city, and a matching power supply circuit is provided by a manufacturer.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device for environmental detection which characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a second rectangular block (7), a first rectangular plate (1), a lifting structure and a positive and negative rotating structure, wherein wheels (8) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the second rectangular block (7), connecting blocks (2) are arranged on two side walls of the second rectangular block (7) and the first rectangular plate (1), and a connecting rod (5) is arranged between two adjacent connecting blocks (2);
the ascending and descending structure comprises a third rectangular plate (15), a rolling rod (14) and a connecting rope (12), two motors (17) are installed on one side wall of the third rectangular plate (15), a shaft lever on each motor (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the winding rod (14), a connecting rope (12) is spirally wound on the winding rod (14), one end of the connecting rope (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rectangular plate (1), and the other end of the connecting rope (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the second rectangular block (7), two first telescopic cylinders (13) are arranged at the top of the second rectangular block (7), one ends of the two first telescopic cylinders (13) are fixedly connected with the bottom of a third rectangular plate (15), two second telescopic cylinders (16) are mounted at the top of the third rectangular plate (15), and one ends of the two second telescopic cylinders (16) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rectangular plate (1);
just, reverse rotation structure includes spout (3), tooth piece (6) and rectangle pinion rack (4), spout (3) have been seted up on third rectangle board (15), install tooth piece (6) in spout (3), the annular face of tooth piece (6) is connected with a lateral wall meshing of rectangle pinion rack (4), just the inside wall of tooth piece (6) and the annular face fixed connection of drilling rod (10), install row material pole (9) in drilling rod (10).
2. The soil sampling device for environmental testing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of tooth blocks (6) are arranged on the annular surfaces of a side wall of the rectangular toothed plate (4) and the tooth blocks (6), and a push-pull rod is installed at one end of the rectangular toothed plate (4).
3. The soil sampling device for environmental testing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a limiting groove is formed in one inner side wall of the sliding groove (3), a limiting block is installed in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is fixedly connected with one side wall of the rectangular toothed plate (4).
4. The soil sampling device for environmental testing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one ends of the two connecting ropes (12) are respectively positioned in the two second telescopic cylinders (16), and the other ends of the two connecting ropes (12) are respectively positioned in the two first telescopic cylinders (13).
5. The soil sampling device for environmental testing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the second telescopic cylinder (16) and the first telescopic cylinder (13) are both composed of a plurality of sleeves which are mutually connected in a sliding manner.
6. The soil sampling device for environmental testing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the drill rod (10) penetrates through the inner side wall of the through hole (11), and the through hole (11) is formed in the second rectangular block (7).
CN202020381591.2U 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Soil sampling device for environmental detection Expired - Fee Related CN211825139U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020381591.2U CN211825139U (en) 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Soil sampling device for environmental detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020381591.2U CN211825139U (en) 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Soil sampling device for environmental detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211825139U true CN211825139U (en) 2020-10-30

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CN202020381591.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211825139U (en) 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Soil sampling device for environmental detection

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113340644A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-09-03 张曙照 Soil sampling device based on mining environment restoration is used

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113340644A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-09-03 张曙照 Soil sampling device based on mining environment restoration is used

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201030

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