CN211825115U

CN211825115U - Soil collector for forestry

Info

Publication number: CN211825115U
Application number: CN202020077205.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵国强
Original assignee: Xuzhou Ningan New Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Ningan New Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil collector for forestry, the bottom of a frame is provided with a fixed base, the fixed base is provided with a through hole, the fixed end of a telescopic piece is fixed on the frame, the telescopic piece is positioned above the through hole, the telescopic piece is fixedly connected with a drilling motor, the drilling motor is connected with a drill rod through a coupling, the drill rod is spirally wound with a spiral auger, the telescopic piece drives the spiral auger to pass through the through hole, the bottom of the fixed base is provided with a soil suction port which is communicated with a soil suction pipeline, the end part of the soil suction pipeline is communicated with a soil storage cavity, the soil storage cavity is arranged in the frame, the interior of the soil storage cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by a porous partition plate, the interior of the right cavity is fixedly connected with a soil suction fan, the right cavity is communicated with the outer side of the rack, and the left cavity is communicated with the soil suction pipeline. The utility model discloses effectively gather soil to different local soil is placed respectively.

Description

Soil collector for forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil acquisition technical field especially relates to a soil collection station for forestry.

Background

Geology generally refers to the properties and characteristics of the earth, mainly refers to the material composition, structure, development history and the like of the earth, and comprises the difference of the layers of the earth, physical properties, chemical properties, rock properties, mineral components, the output states and contact relations of rock stratums and rock masses, the structural development history, the biological evolution history, the climate change history of the earth, the occurrence conditions and the distribution rules of mineral resources and the like. For example, to determine the amount of a pesticide, the pesticide is collected prior to the year of application, or is collected simultaneously with the plant sample at the time of maturity of the forestry crop. Due to different research purposes, different requirements are imposed on the collection of soil samples. Because modern environmental pollution is comparatively serious or some regional mankind have not been explored, consequently need gather the soil to this kind of geology and detect, but some soil probably receives to pollute seriously, has very big influence to collection personnel's health, and current collection device can not gather voluntarily mostly to can not deposit the model after gathering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil collector for forestry has solved the most automation that can not gather of current collection system to can not deposit the problem to the model after gathering.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil collector for forestry, includes frame and collection subassembly, the collection subassembly includes drilling rod, drilling motor, spiral auger and extensible member, the bottom of frame is equipped with unable adjustment base, and it has the through-hole to open on the unable adjustment base, the stiff end of extensible member is fixed in the frame just the extensible member is located the top of through-hole, the expansion end fixed connection of extensible member the drilling motor, the output shaft of drilling motor passes through coupling joint to the drilling rod, the spiral winding has on the drilling rod the spiral auger, the extensible member drives the spiral auger passes the through-hole, unable adjustment base's bottom is equipped with one and inhales the soil mouth, it communicates an soil absorption pipeline to inhale the soil absorption mouth, the tip of soil absorption pipeline communicates soil storage chamber, soil storage chamber is established in the frame, soil storage chamber's inside is divided into left cavity and right cavity through porous partition board, the soil suction fan is fixedly connected inside the right cavity, the right cavity is communicated with the outer side of the rack, and the left cavity is communicated with the soil suction pipeline.

Preferably, the last universal gyro wheel that is equipped with of unable adjustment base, one side fixedly connected with T type push rod of frame, T type push rod is the slope structure, be equipped with rise switch and decline switch and starting switch on the T type push rod, rise switch with rise switch all with extensible member electric connection, starting switch with drilling motor and inhale native fan electric connection.

Preferably, one side of the left cavity and one side of the porous partition plate are provided with a plurality of protruding parts along the height direction of the left cavity, the outer side of the left cavity is provided with a plurality of openings along the height direction of the left cavity, a plurality of drawers are slidably connected inside the openings, and two sides of the bottom of each drawer are slidably connected with the protruding parts.

Preferably, the surface of drawer is equipped with the handle, and the drawer of top is established soil absorption pipeline's below, the inside of right side cavity is fixed with a plurality of soil absorption fans.

Preferably, the soil suction port is formed in one side of the through hole and is of a conical structure, the soil suction port is made of a rubber material, and the telescopic piece is one of the electric cylinders.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a soil collector for forestry possesses following beneficial effect: the utility model is provided with a frame and a fixed base, the bottom of the fixed base is provided with the frame, one side of the frame is provided with a T-shaped push rod, the bottom of the fixed base is rotationally connected with a universal roller wheel which can push the fixed base to move to a designated collection place, the inside of the frame is provided with a telescopic piece, the movable end of the telescopic piece is fixedly connected with a drilling motor, the output shaft of the drilling motor is fixedly connected with a spiral auger through a drill rod, the drilling motor drives the drill rod to rotate, the telescopic piece drives the drill rod to drill different depths of the soil surface, soil is driven to drill two sides, one side of a through hole is provided with a soil suction port which is communicated with a soil suction pipeline, the soil suction pipeline is communicated with a soil storage cavity, the inside of the soil storage cavity is separated into a left cavity and a right cavity through a porous clapboard, the inside of the right cavity is provided with a, because the existence of spiral auger, soil is the state of smashing in small, inhales the continuous wind body that absorbs of soil blower, can drive soil in small, crushing and enter into the soil storage chamber, because the separation of porous partition plate ear, soil can not be taken the frame outside, inhale soil blower in case stall, soil can be long-pending in the bottom of left cavity because gravity, the inside of left cavity is equipped with a plurality of drawers along its direction of height, when changing other collection places, put into, the high position of adjustment drawer can, the drawer of having collected soil can be put into the below.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a telescoping member; 3. a drilling motor; 4. a spiral auger; 5. a fixed base; 6. a through hole; 7. a soil storage cavity; 8. a soil suction pipeline; 9. a soil suction port; 10. a porous separator; 11. a soil suction fan; 12. a left cavity; 13. a right cavity; 14. a universal roller; 15. a T-shaped push rod; 16. a projection; 17. a drawer; 18. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the following examples are proposed:

a soil collector for forestry comprises a frame 1 and a collecting assembly, wherein the collecting assembly comprises a drill rod, a drilling motor 3, a spiral auger 4 and a telescopic piece 2, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a fixed base 5, a through hole 6 is formed in the fixed base 5, the fixed end of the telescopic piece 2 is fixed on the frame 1, the telescopic piece 2 is positioned above the through hole 6, the movable end of the telescopic piece 2 is fixedly connected with the drilling motor 3, the output shaft of the drilling motor 3 is connected to the drill rod through a coupler, the spiral auger 4 is spirally wound on the drill rod, the telescopic piece 2 drives the spiral auger 4 to pass through the through hole 6, the bottom of the fixed base 5 is provided with a soil suction port 9, the soil suction port 9 is communicated to a soil suction pipeline 8, the end of the soil suction pipeline 8 is communicated to a soil storage cavity 7, the soil storage cavity 7 is arranged in the frame 1, the inside of soil storage chamber 7 is divided into left cavity 12 and right cavity 13 through porous partition plate 10, the inside fixedly connected with of right cavity 13 inhales soil fan 11, right cavity 13 with the outside intercommunication of frame 1, left side cavity 12 with inhale soil pipeline 8 intercommunication.

In this embodiment, be equipped with universal gyro wheel 14 on unable adjustment base 5, one side fixedly connected with T type push rod 15 of frame 1, T type push rod 15 is the slope structure, be equipped with on the T type push rod 15 and rise switch and decline switch and starting switch, rise the switch with decline switch all with 2 electric connection of extensible member, starting switch with drilling motor 3 and inhale 11 electric connection of soil fan. The movable end of the telescopic piece 2 is lifted or lowered by the lifting switch and the lowering switch, and the drilling motor 3 and the soil suction fan 11 are started by the starting switch.

In this embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 16 are disposed on one side of the left cavity 12 and one side of the porous partition along the height direction thereof, a plurality of openings are disposed on the outer side of the left cavity 12 along the height direction thereof, a plurality of drawers 17 are slidably connected to the inside of the openings, and two sides of the bottom of the drawers 17 are slidably connected to the protrusions 16. A plurality of drawers 17 can hold soil in different places, and the projections 16 are used for facilitating the placement of the drawers.

In this embodiment, a handle 18 is disposed on a surface of the drawer 17, the uppermost drawer 17 is disposed below the soil suction pipe 8, and a plurality of soil suction fans 11 are fixed inside the right cavity 13. The wind power of the plurality of soil suction fans 11 is larger, and the drawer 17 can be pulled out by the handle 18.

In this embodiment, inhale soil mouth 9 and establish one side of through-hole 6, it is the toper structure to inhale soil mouth 9, inhale soil mouth 9 and make by rubber materials, extensible member 2 is one of electric cylinder, inhales soil mouth 9 and inhales soil, and the degree of wear is lower when rubber materials contacts ground, is convenient for more inhale soil.

In the figures 1-2, the utility model is provided with a frame 1 and a fixed base 5, the bottom of the fixed base 5 is provided with the frame 1, one side of the frame 1 is provided with a T-shaped push rod 15, the bottom of the fixed base 5 is rotatably connected with a universal roller 14 which can push the fixed base to move to a designated collection place, the inside of the frame 1 is provided with a telescopic part 2, the movable end of the telescopic part 2 is fixedly connected with a drilling motor 3, the output shaft of the drilling motor 3 is fixedly connected with a spiral auger 4 through a drill rod, the drilling motor 3 drives the drill rod to rotate, the telescopic part 2 drives the drill rod to drill at different depths of the soil surface, the soil is driven to drill at two sides, one side of a through hole 6 is provided with a soil suction port 9, the soil suction port 9 is communicated with a soil suction pipeline 8, the soil suction pipeline 8 is communicated with a soil storage cavity 7, the inside of the soil storage cavity 7 is separated into a left cavity, inhale rotation of soil fan 11, from inhaling the native pipeline 8 and inhaling the wind body with soil mouth 9 department, because the existence of spiral auger 4, soil is the state of smashing when being taken out, inhale the continuous wind body of inhaling of soil fan 11, can drive the soil of smashing into a small powder and enter into and store up in the soil chamber 7, because the separation of porous partition plate 10, soil can not be taken to the frame 1 outside, inhale soil fan 11 in case the stall, soil can be long-pending in the bottom of left cavity 12 because gravity, the inside of left cavity 12 is equipped with a plurality of drawers 17 along its direction of height, when changing other collection places, the height position of adjustment drawer 17 can, the drawer 17 that has collected soil can put into the below.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil collector for forestry which characterized in that: comprises a frame and a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprises a drill rod, a drilling motor, a spiral auger and an expansion piece, the bottom of the frame is provided with a fixed base, a through hole is arranged on the fixed base, the fixed end of the expansion piece is fixed on the frame, the expansion piece is positioned above the through hole, the movable end of the expansion piece is fixedly connected with the drilling motor, the output shaft of the drilling motor is connected to the drill rod through a coupler, the spiral auger is spirally wound on the drill rod, the expansion piece drives the spiral auger to pass through the through hole, the bottom of the fixed base is provided with a soil suction port which is communicated with a soil suction pipeline, the end part of the soil suction pipeline is communicated with a soil storage cavity, the soil storage cavity is arranged in the frame, the inside of the soil storage cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity through a porous partition plate, the inside of the right cavity is fixedly connected with a soil suction fan, the right cavity is communicated with the outer side of the rack, and the left cavity is communicated with the soil suction pipeline.

2. A soil collector for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved soil-suction fan is characterized in that the fixed base is provided with universal rollers, one side of the rack is fixedly connected with a T-shaped push rod, the T-shaped push rod is of an inclined structure, the T-shaped push rod is provided with an ascending switch, a descending switch and a starting switch, the ascending switch and the descending switch are both electrically connected with the telescopic piece, and the starting switch is electrically connected with the drilling motor and the soil-suction fan.

3. A soil collector for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of left side cavity and one side of porous baffle is equipped with a plurality of bulges along its direction of height, the outside of left side cavity is equipped with a plurality of openings along its direction of height, open-ended inside sliding connection has a plurality of drawers, the bottom both sides of drawer with bulge sliding connection.

4. A soil collector for forestry as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the surface of drawer is equipped with the handle, and the drawer of top is established inhale the below of native pipeline, the inside of right side cavity is fixed with a plurality of soil suction fan.

5. A soil collector for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil suction port is arranged on one side of the through hole and is of a conical structure, the soil suction port is made of rubber materials, and the telescopic piece is one of the electric cylinders.