CN216717850U

CN216717850U - Soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to location

Info

Publication number: CN216717850U
Application number: CN202122909513.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛君君; 陶骏; 宋志浩
Original assignee: Jiangsu Tongchuang Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Tongchuang Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, and particularly relates to a soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to position, which comprises a base, wherein two driving frames which are symmetrically distributed are slidably connected inside the base, positioning frames are fixedly connected onto the two driving frames, a plurality of positioning cones which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the positioning frames, driving plates are fixedly connected onto the two driving frames, a dust cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and two telescopic air cylinders which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected inside the dust cover. According to the utility model, the driving frame, the positioning cone and other structures are additionally arranged on the base, before sampling, the positioning cone on the positioning frame can be inserted into the ground through the driving frame by the telescopic cylinder, and the universal wheel is separated from the ground, so that the device can be effectively prevented from moving in the drilling process, and the device is more convenient to position.

Description

Soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to location

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to position.

Background

Soil is an extremely important precious natural resource on which human beings rely to live, but with the rapid development of industrial and agricultural industries in China, the population rapidly increases, domestic garbage is discarded at will, and a series of problems affecting the safety of soil environment, such as sewage irrigation, tailing accumulation and the like, are increasingly prominent. Crops, animal also can directly receive the influence, and the indirect human self health that influences is examining time measuring soil, need use vertical detection device to take a sample the soil that top layer earth was transferred, but soil sampling device among the prior art is not convenient for fix a position the device when taking a sample, leads to the device not convenient to use to the in-process of taking a sample is not convenient for extract the soil of the specific degree of depth, influences the testing result. Accordingly, there is a need for improvements in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to position, and solves the problems that the device is inconvenient to position and cannot sample at a specific depth.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to locate comprises a base, wherein two driving frames which are symmetrically distributed are slidably connected inside the base, two positioning frames are fixedly connected on the two driving frames, a plurality of positioning cones which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected at the lower ends of the positioning frames, two driving plates are fixedly connected on the two driving frames, a dust cover is fixedly connected at the upper end of the base, two telescopic cylinders which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected inside the dust cover, the output ends of the telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected with the driving plates, two guide rods which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected at the upper end of the base, guide blocks are slidably connected at the outer sides of the guide rods, a servo motor is fixedly connected at one end of each of the two guide blocks, a square block is welded at the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor, and a threaded cylinder is connected at the outer side of the square block through a bolt, the utility model discloses a dustproof cover, including base, the inside fixedly connected with thread bush, the inside fixedly connected with of a thread section of thick bamboo has two symmetric distributions's baffle, one of them fixedly connected with inhales the pipe on the baffle, another fixedly connected with air pump on the baffle, the lower extreme fixedly connected with input tube of air pump, the inside fixedly connected with of a thread section of thick bamboo filters the sponge, fixedly connected with handle on the dust cover, it has the chamber door to articulate on the dust cover, the guide bar with dust cover fixed connection.

Preferably, the suction pipe is fixedly connected with the threaded cylinder, and the suction pipe is in an inverted Y shape.

Preferably, the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder, and the lower end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with a drill bit.

Preferably, the filter sponge is in contact with one of the baffles, and the filter sponge is in contact with the input pipe.

Preferably, the input pipe is fixedly connected with the partition plate, and the air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected with the threaded cylinder.

Preferably, four universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the base, and the four universal wheels are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the driving frame, the positioning cone and other structures are additionally arranged on the base, before sampling, the positioning cone on the positioning frame can be inserted into the ground through the driving frame by the telescopic cylinder, and the universal wheel is separated from the ground, so that the device can be effectively prevented from moving in the drilling process, and the device is more convenient to position.

2. According to the utility model, the suction pipe, the partition plate, the air pump and other structures are additionally arranged in the threaded cylinder, so that the threaded cylinder can go deep into the ground in the process of drilling the ground through the drill bit, when the target depth is reached, the air pump is started, and the air pump can absorb soil at the depth through the suction pipe, so that the collected soil depth is more accurate, and the detection result is prevented from being influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the threaded cylinder of fig. 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a driving frame; 3. a positioning frame; 4. positioning a cone; 5. a drive plate; 6. a telescopic cylinder; 7. a guide bar; 8. a guide block; 9. a servo motor; 10. a square block; 11. a threaded barrel; 12. a partition plate; 13. a suction tube; 14. an air pump; 15. an input tube; 16. filtering the sponge; 17. a drill bit; 18. a threaded sleeve; 19. a universal wheel; 20. a handle; 21. a dust cover; 22. and (4) a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil pollution vertical detection device convenient for positioning comprises a base 1, two driving frames 2 symmetrically distributed are slidably connected inside the base 1, two positioning frames 3 are fixedly connected on the two driving frames 2, a plurality of positioning cones 4 uniformly distributed are fixedly connected at the lower end of the positioning frames 3, driving plates 5 are fixedly connected on the two driving frames 2, a dust cover 21 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the base 1, two telescopic cylinders 6 symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected inside the dust cover 21, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the driving plates 5, two guide rods 7 symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected at the upper end of the base 1, guide blocks 8 are slidably connected at the outer sides of the guide rods 7, a servo motor 9 is fixedly connected at one end of the two guide blocks 8 together, and a square block 10 is welded at the tail end of the output shaft of the servo motor 9, the outside of square piece 10 has a screw thread section of thick bamboo 11 through bolted connection, the inside fixedly connected with thread bush 18 of base 1, the baffle 12 of two symmetric distributions of inside fixedly connected with of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 11, fixedly connected with suction tube 13 on one of them baffle 12, fixedly connected with air pump 14 on another baffle 12, the lower extreme fixedly connected with input tube 15 of air pump 14, the inside fixedly connected with of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 11 filters sponge 16, fixedly connected with handle 20 on the dust cover 21, it has chamber door 22 to articulate on the dust cover 21, guide bar 7 and dust cover 21 fixed connection.

Referring to fig. 3, the suction pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder 11, the suction pipe 13 is shaped like an inverted Y, and the suction pipe 13 can suck soil.

Referring to fig. 2, the threaded sleeve 18 is connected to the threaded cylinder 11 through threads, and a drill 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded cylinder 11, so that the drill 17 can be used to drill a hole in the ground.

Referring to fig. 3, the filter sponge 16 is in contact with one of the partition plates 12, the filter sponge 16 is in contact with the input pipe 15, and the filter sponge 16 can prevent impurities from entering the input pipe 15.

Referring to fig. 3, the input tube 15 is fixedly connected to the partition plates 12, the air outlet of the air pump 14 is fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder 11, and the input tube 15 can transmit the suction force of the air pump 14 to the space between the two partition plates 12.

Referring to fig. 1, four universal wheels 19 are mounted at the lower end of the base 1, the four universal wheels 19 are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the base 1, and the universal wheels 19 can make the movement of the base 1 more convenient.

The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the handle 20 is pushed, the handle 20 drives the base 1 to move through the universal wheel 19, after the device is moved to a preset area, the positioning frame 3 is aligned with a mark line on the ground, then the telescopic cylinder 6 is started, the telescopic cylinder 6 drives the driving frame 2 to move through the driving plate 5, the driving frame 2 drives the positioning cone 4 to move through the positioning frame 3, the positioning cone 4 placed below the positioning frame 3 is inserted into the ground, then the base 1 is supported through the positioning frame 3, the universal wheel 19 is separated from the ground, and the device is more stable in use;

when soil is taken, the servo motor 9 is started, the servo motor 9 drives the thread cylinder 11 to rotate through the square block 10, the thread cylinder 11 drives the drill bit 17 to rotate, the drill bit 17 can punch holes on the ground, and the screw thread cylinder 11 can drive the drill bit 17 to move towards the interior of the ground through the screw thread matching with the screw thread sleeve 18 during the rotation process, and in the process that the drill bit 17 moves towards the inside of the ground, the threaded cylinder 11 drives the servo motor 9 to slide downwards along the guide rod 7, when the screw is moved to a predetermined depth, the air pump 14 is started, the air pump 14 sucks out the air inside the screw cylinder 11 through the input pipe 15, so that the inside of the screw cylinder 11 forms vacuum, and the suction force generated when the vacuum is formed can suck soil between the two partition plates 12 through the suction pipe 13, thereby enabling the device to extract the soil with a specified depth without affecting the detection result.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical detection device of soil pollution convenient to location, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the inner sliding connection of the base (1) is provided with two driving frames (2) which are symmetrically distributed, two driving frames (2) are fixedly connected with a positioning frame (3), the lower end of the positioning frame (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning cones (4) which are uniformly distributed, two driving frames (2) are fixedly connected with a driving plate (5), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a dust cover (21), the inner part of the dust cover (21) is fixedly connected with two telescopic cylinders (6) which are symmetrically distributed, the output end of each telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with the driving plate (5), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two guide rods (7) which are symmetrically distributed, the outer side of each guide rod (7) is slidably connected with a guide block (8), and one end of each guide block (8) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (9), the welding of the end of the output shaft of servo motor (9) has square piece (10), there is a screw thread section of thick bamboo (11) outside square piece (10) through bolted connection, the inside fixedly connected with thread bush (18) of base (1), baffle (12) of two symmetric distributions of the inside fixedly connected with of a screw thread section of thick bamboo (11), one of them fixedly connected with suction tube (13) on baffle (12), another fixedly connected with air pump (14) on baffle (12), the lower extreme fixedly connected with input tube (15) of air pump (14), the inside fixedly connected with of a screw thread section of thick bamboo (11) filters sponge (16), fixedly connected with handle (20) on dust cover (21), it has articulated on dust cover (21) to have door (22), guide bar (7) with dust cover (21) fixed connection.

2. The soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to locate according to claim 1, wherein: the suction pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the threaded cylinder (11), and the suction pipe (13) is in an inverted Y shape.

3. The soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to locate according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded sleeve (18) is in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder (11), and a drill bit (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded cylinder (11).

4. The soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to locate according to claim 1, wherein: the filter sponge (16) is in contact with one of the separators (12), the filter sponge (16) being in contact with the inlet tube (15).

5. The soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to locate according to claim 1, wherein: the input pipe (15) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (12), and the air outlet of the air pump (14) is fixedly connected with the threaded cylinder (11).

6. The soil pollution vertical detection device convenient to locate according to claim 1, wherein: four universal wheels (19) are installed to the lower extreme of base (1), four universal wheels (19) are in the lower extreme evenly distributed of base (1).