CN211823660U - Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying equipment - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211823660U CN211823660U CN201922491511.9U CN201922491511U CN211823660U CN 211823660 U CN211823660 U CN 211823660U CN 201922491511 U CN201922491511 U CN 201922491511U CN 211823660 U CN211823660 U CN 211823660U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device, which comprises a working pool, a water inlet device and a hot air supply device, wherein a sieve plate is arranged in the working pool, sieve meshes are fully distributed on the sieve plate, the sieve plate divides the working pool into a material placing area and a functional area, the water inlet device is communicated with the inside of the working pool, an air outlet of the hot air supply device is arranged below the material placing area, a water outlet is arranged in the working pool, the device can perform drying operation on Chinese herbal medicines after draining, the action time of water and the Chinese herbal medicines is greatly reduced, and the loss of the drug effect of the Chinese herbal medicines is avoided; the Chinese herbal medicines are dried by adopting a mode of central convection and radiation to the periphery, so that the Chinese herbal medicines on each part of the sieve plate can be uniformly heated, and the drying effect of the obtained Chinese herbal medicines is better; the Chinese herbal medicine does not need to be transported or moved, and the processing efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese herbal medicine processing equipment especially relates to a chinese herbal medicine washs drying equipment.
Background
The Chinese herbal medicine is one of the Chinese culture treasure, the Chinese herbal medicine mainly comprises roots, stems, leaves, fruits and the like of plants, and the Chinese herbal medicine roots are planted in soil, so that the picked Chinese herbal medicine is inevitably mixed with soil and dust, and the preparation of modern Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces inevitably needs to clean and dry the Chinese herbal medicine. At present, wash in traditional pharmaceutical equipment and dry the link and all go on respectively, often realize through wasing pond and drying-machine, separately wash the link and dry the link and just must transport chinese herbal medicine separately, chinese herbal medicine preparation efficiency is reduced on the one hand, and on the other hand, the water of transportation process water clock can cause the influence to the processing environment, and then influences the quality of preparing chinese herbal medicine.
Therefore, a patent application proposes to integrate a cleaning link and a drying link, and the same equipment is adopted to clean and dry Chinese herbal medicines, and the invention patent application CN201910141020.3 proposes a cleaning and drying device for nutlet Chinese herbal medicines, wherein the cleaning and drying device is divided into an upper station, a middle station and a lower station, and is respectively used for drying, showering and soaking; the electric heating plate is arranged at the top in the box body and used for drying nutlet Chinese herbal medicines in an upper station; the impeller is arranged at the bottom of the box body, is embedded into a bottom plate of the box body and is used for performing immersion cleaning treatment on nutlet Chinese herbal medicines at a next station; a water outlet is arranged on the right side of the box body above the impeller, and a feed inlet is arranged on the left side of the box body; a left water inlet is arranged above the feeding hole, a right water inlet is arranged at the corresponding position on the right side of the box body, the left water inlet and the right water inlet are used for irrigating water into the box body, and the kernel Chinese herbal medicines are subjected to showering treatment at the middle station; the driving motor drives the arched screen plate to vertically move between each station, obviously, the steps of cleaning, drying and the like are sequentially realized through adjusting the stations of the Chinese herbal medicines, and the beneficial effect of high pretreatment efficiency can be obtained.
However, the method is only suitable for small-scale production because the Chinese herbal medicines need to be lifted, the requirements on energy consumption and equipment for large-scale production are high, on the other hand, the cleaning link to the drying link is carried out through lifting of the station, when the Chinese herbal medicines are lifted to the drying station, a large amount of water is contained in the Chinese herbal medicines, the interaction between liquid water and the Chinese herbal medicines can be promoted by directly heating the Chinese herbal medicines, so that the effective components of the medicines are dissolved in the water and drop, and the medicine effect of the medicines is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying equipment that can be fast dry the water drop in the chinese herbal medicine after wasing and directly toast is provided.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine washs drying equipment, its includes working pool, water installations and hot-blast feeding mechanism, be equipped with the sieve in the working pool, be covered with the sieve mesh on the sieve, the sieve will the working pool divide into puts district and functional area, the water installations intercommunication inside the working pool, hot-blast feeding mechanism's air outlet sets up it is below putting the district, be equipped with the delivery port in the working pool.
Preferably, the sieve plate divides the working pool into an object placing area and a functional area which are distributed up and down, and the object placing area is arranged above the functional area.
Preferably, the sieve plate is detachably installed in the working pool, a sieve plate support is arranged in the working pool, the sieve plate comprises a plurality of replaceable sieve plates, the difference between different sieve plates is the pore size of the sieve plate, and one or more sieve plates are selected to be placed on the sieve plate support.
Preferably, the water inlet device comprises a water injection device and a flushing device, the water injection device injects water into the working pool from top to bottom, and the flushing device can horizontally flush the bottom surface of the functional area and is arranged in the functional area.
Preferably, the hot air supply device comprises a fan, a heater and a hot air pipeline, the fan and the heater are arranged at an upper opening of the hot air pipeline, the upper opening is higher than the working water level of the working pool, and a lower opening of the hot air pipeline is arranged in the functional area.
Preferably, the lower opening of the hot air duct is arranged at the center of the functional area or the lower opening is connected with a hot air dispersion duct.
Preferably, a blowing device blowing downwards is arranged above the working pool.
Preferably, an air exhaust device is arranged above the working pool.
Preferably, a microwave generator is arranged in the object placing area.
Preferably, the working pool is provided with a vibration motor for driving the sieve plate to vibrate, and the sieve plate is obliquely arranged.
After the scheme is adopted, because the utility model discloses successively can wash, drip the operation such as dry, dry to chinese herbal medicine in the working pool, avoided chinese herbal medicine operation process, improved the work efficiency that chinese herbal medicine washd and dries, its concrete beneficial effect as follows:
1. the equipment can carry out the operation of draining the Chinese herbal medicines firstly and then drying the Chinese herbal medicines, thereby greatly reducing the action time of water and the Chinese herbal medicines and avoiding the loss of the efficacy of the Chinese herbal medicines;
2. the Chinese herbal medicines are dried by adopting a mode of central convection and radiation to the periphery, so that the Chinese herbal medicines on each part of the sieve plate can be uniformly heated, and the drying effect of the obtained Chinese herbal medicines is better;
3. does not need to move the Chinese herbal medicines up and down, simplifies the equipment structure and reduces the application of the Chinese herbal medicines to energy sources in the processing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the interior of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model discloses a chinese herbal medicine washs drying equipment, as shown in fig. 1-2, for the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, this chinese herbal medicine washs drying equipment is equipped with sieve 4 in the work pond 1 including the work pond 1 of placing the chinese herbal medicine, to the water installations of work pond water injection and the hot-blast feeding mechanism 3 of stoving chinese herbal medicine, is covered with the sieve mesh on the sieve 4, treats that the chinese herbal medicine of processing places on sieve 4 promptly, and dust impurity is direct to be rinsed away through the sieve mesh in the cleaning process. The sieve 4 is divided into the thing district 11 and the functional area 12 of putting with the work pool, and in this embodiment, the sieve 4 is divided into the thing district 11 and the functional area 12 of putting that distribute from top to bottom with the work pool, puts thing district 11 in functional area 12 top, and the chinese herbal medicine is directly spread in putting thing district 11, and functional area 12 then realizes sediment and the hot-blast supply etc. of sand and soil. Inside water installations intercommunication work pool, open water installations and pour into the clear water into in to the work pool, let the clear water level be higher than the bottom surface of putting thing district 11 and cross the chinese herbal medicine, realize soaking and the washing of chinese herbal medicine, be equipped with delivery port 13 in the work pool 1, the washing process is accomplished to the chinese herbal medicine, directly arrange the sewage in the work pool 1 through delivery port 13, let the chinese herbal medicine get into the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, the stoving procedure is realized through hot-blast feeding mechanism 3, hot-blast feeding mechanism 3's air outlet 31 sets up below putting thing district 11, hot-blast during the stoving from putting thing district below orientation with moist chinese herbal medicine effect, a large amount of steam is taken away fast to the steam that flows up.
Further, for adapting to the requirement of different chinese herbal medicines to sieve pore size, design 4 detachable of sieve and install in working pool 1, be equipped with sieve support 41 in the working pool 1, sieve 4 includes the replaceable sieve of polylith, difference between the different sieves lies in sieve pore size, during operation can place on sieve support 41 according to a suitable sieve 4 of chinese herbal medicine type direct selection, or from big to small according to the sieve mesh, place polylith sieve on sieve support from the bottom up in proper order, when the great sieve of needs sieve mesh, will stack the less sieve of top sieve mesh and take away, when needs the sieve mesh less, then keep the less sieve of top sieve mesh simultaneously.
When the Chinese herbal medicines are cleaned, the water inlet device injects a large amount of clear water into the working pool, further, the water inlet device comprises a water injection device 21 and a flushing device 22, the water injection device 21 injects water into the working pool 1 from top to bottom, and the clear water from top to bottom is fully contacted and wetted with most of the Chinese herbal medicines by stirring the Chinese herbal medicines in the water injection process. And (3) stopping continuously injecting water into the working pool when the water is injected to the working water level, soaking and cleaning the Chinese herbal medicines according to the cleaning requirements of the Chinese herbal medicines, fully contacting sand and soil impurities in the Chinese herbal medicines with water, dissolving the sand and soil impurities in the water, and separating insoluble substances from the Chinese herbal medicines in the soaking process and precipitating the insoluble substances into the functional area 12 through sieve pores. After the soaking and cleaning are finished, water in the working pool 1 is drained, a large amount of sand, soil and stones are generally remained on the bottom surface of the functional area 12, and at the moment, the scouring device 22 arranged in the functional area 12 can horizontally scour the bottom surface of the functional area 12 to scour away the sand, soil and stones from the water outlet 13. The cleaning can be carried out by injecting a large amount of clear water into the working pool 1 again for secondary soaking and cleaning, or the clear water is directly sprinkled on the surface of the Chinese herbal medicine for washing and cleaning until the discharged water is not turbid, and then the water outlet 13 is kept open to enter a draining process and a drying process.
The chinese herbal medicine on the important sieve 4 of will driping fast among the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall process is driped futilely, and the vibrating motor 5 of drive sieve 4 vibration is installed to the design working pool, and vibrating motor 5 supports on sieve 4 through the ejector pin top, gives sieve 4 with vibration effect transmission, and the slope of sieve 4 sets up. The inclined sieve plate enables water penetrating into the bottom surface of the sieve plate 4 to be collected to the water outlet 13 of the working pool to be drained out more quickly, and when the vibration motor 5 is started, the vibrating sieve plate 4 enables residual water among the Chinese herbal medicines to flow downwards more quickly and be drained into the functional area 12 through the sieve holes. Further, design 1 top in the working pool is equipped with blast apparatus 6 that blows downwards, and blast apparatus 6 can be the high power fan, and blast apparatus 6 drives the air current down and equally accelerates the residual water between the chinese herbal medicine and drip dry, and through the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall process, liquid water volume greatly reduced between the chinese herbal medicine provides the guarantee for later fast drying.
The drying process mainly adopts hot air from bottom to top to rapidly dry the Chinese herbal medicines, the hot air supply device 3 comprises a fan 32, a heater 33 and a hot air pipeline 34, the fan 32 and the heater 33 are arranged at an upper opening 35 of the hot air pipeline 34, the upper opening is higher than the working water level of the working pool 1, the influence on the work of electric equipment such as the fan 32 and the heater 33 when the working pool 1 is filled with water is avoided, a lower opening of the hot air pipeline 34, namely an air outlet 31 of the hot air supply device, is arranged in the functional area 12, and after the hot air generated by the fan 32 and the heater 33 enters the hot air pipeline 34 from the upper opening 35, the Chinese herbal medicines arranged above are dried by blowing from the functional area 12. In order to ensure that the Chinese herbal medicine on the sieve plate 4 can be dried more uniformly, the lower opening of the hot air duct 34 is arranged at the center of the functional area 12 or the lower opening is connected with a hot air dispersing duct 36, as shown in fig. 3. The hot air dispersing pipe can be spiral pipe or radiation pipe, the surface of the spiral pipe or radiation pipe is distributed with a large number of hot air ports 37, preferably, the upstream of the hot air dispersing pipe 36 is arranged at the center of the functional area 12, and the hot air diffuses to the periphery and then escapes through the hot air ports 37 and goes upward to dry the Chinese herbal medicine. Furthermore, in order to prevent the hot air containing water vapor from staying in the Chinese herbal medicines to affect the drying effect, an air extractor 7 can be arranged above the working pool 1, and the air extractor 7 upwards extracts the hot air containing water vapor and discharges the hot air into the outside, so that the drying process of the Chinese herbal medicines is accelerated. Furthermore, in order to obtain a better drying effect, a microwave generator 8 may be further disposed in the placement area 11, and the microwave generator 8 may perform microwave drying on the Chinese herbal medicine on the sieve plate 4, which is an existing technology in the industry.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that all changes and modifications made according to the claims and the specification of the present invention should fall within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine washs drying equipment which characterized in that: including working pool, water installations and hot-blast feeding mechanism, be equipped with the sieve in the working pool, be covered with the sieve mesh on the sieve, the sieve will the working pool divide into and puts district and functional area, the water installations intercommunication inside the working pool, hot-blast feeding mechanism's air outlet sets up below putting the district, be equipped with the delivery port in the working pool.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sieve will the work pool divide into from top to bottom the distribution put thing district and functional area, it is in to put the thing district the functional area top.
3. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: sieve detachably installs in the working pool, be equipped with the sieve support in the working pool, the sieve includes the exchangeable sieve of polylith, and the difference between the different sieves lies in sieve aperture, selects one or polylith sieve to place on the sieve support.
4. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet device comprises a water injection device and a flushing device, the water injection device injects water into the working pool from top to bottom, and the flushing device can horizontally flush the bottom surface of the functional area and is arranged in the functional area.
5. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hot air supply device comprises a fan, a heater and a hot air pipeline, wherein the fan and the heater are arranged at an upper opening of the hot air pipeline, the upper opening is higher than the working water level of the working pool, and a lower opening of the hot air pipeline is arranged in the functional area.
6. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower opening of the hot air pipeline is arranged in the center of the functional area or the lower opening is connected with a hot air dispersion pipeline.
7. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a blowing device blowing downwards is arranged above the working pool.
8. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air exhaust device is arranged above the working pool.
9. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a microwave generator is arranged in the material placing area.
10. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the working pool is provided with a vibrating motor for driving the sieve plate to vibrate, and the sieve plate is obliquely arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922491511.9U CN211823660U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922491511.9U CN211823660U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211823660U true CN211823660U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=73041197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922491511.9U Active CN211823660U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211823660U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922491511.9U patent/CN211823660U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230525 Address after: Building 3, Standard Factory Building, Fuwan District, Jinshan Industrial Concentration Zone, No. 869 Panyu Road, Gaishan Town, Cangshan District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, 350008 Patentee after: Fujian Zhichun Traditional Chinese Medicine Slices Co.,Ltd. Address before: 350007 building 3, fuwanpian standard workshop, Jinshan industrial concentration area, no.869 Panyu Road, Gaishan Town, Cangshan District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Fujian Xian Kang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. |