CN211822461U

CN211822461U - Biomass boiler ash collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN211822461U
Application number: CN201922407386.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯智渊; 王志军
Original assignee: Qingdao Zhongdesen Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Zhongdesen Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass boiler lime-ash collection device, including the installation base, the last fixed surface of installation base is connected with the collecting box, the top fixed mounting of collecting box has the processing case, one side fixed mounting who handles the case has the feeder hopper, the opposite side fixed mounting who handles the case has the motor, the output shaft of motor extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with dwang of handling the case, the fixed surface of dwang installs a plurality of installation discs, a plurality of puddlers of lateral wall fixedly connected with of installation disc. The utility model discloses, drive the dwang through starter motor and rotate to let the installation disc take the puddler to mix the living beings lime-ash, the remaining heat of living beings lime-ash has partly to transmit on the water tank, thereby makes the inside cold water temperature of water tank rise, and remaining certain heat can be retrieved when collecting the lime-ash to whole device, and it is very convenient to use, and the practicality is stronger.

Description

Biomass boiler ash collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is collected to the lime-ash, especially relates to a biomass boiler lime-ash collection device.

Background

The biomass boiler is a kind of boiler, namely a boiler taking biomass energy as fuel is called a biomass boiler and is divided into a biomass steam boiler, a biomass hot water boiler, a biomass hot air furnace, a biomass heat-conducting oil furnace, a vertical biomass boiler, a horizontal biomass boiler and the like; the biomass boilers are roughly divided into two types according to the application, one type is a biomass heat energy boiler, the other type is a biomass electric energy boiler, the principle of the two types is basically the same, energy is obtained by burning biomass fuel, only the first type directly obtains heat energy, and the second type converts the heat energy into electric energy.

After biomass fuel finishes burning, need come out and collect it from the boiler, then carry out centralized processing, current collection device generally all is direct to come out then direct transportation to the assigned position with the biomass cinder from the boiler and handles, and this collection device can not retrieve the cinder heat when collecting the cinder, has caused many thermal wastes, and the function of device is comparatively single.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a biomass boiler ash collecting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a biomass boiler ash collecting device comprises an installation base, wherein the upper surface of the installation base is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a treatment box, one side of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a feed hopper, the other side of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor extends into the treatment box and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of installation disks, the outer side wall of each installation disk is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, the inner part of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a material stacking plate below the installation disks, the lower surface of the material stacking plate is rotatably connected with a baffle plate through a hinge, a threaded rod is arranged below the material stacking plate, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box through a bearing, the other end of the threaded rod extends to the outer, the utility model discloses a water tank, including threaded rod, connecting rod, baffle, water tank, water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has two screw thread pieces, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in upper surface of screw thread piece, the one end fixedly connected with supporting shoe of screw thread piece is kept away from to the connecting rod, the upper surface of supporting shoe and the lower surface laminating of baffle, the inside of handling the case just is close to top position fixed mounting and has the water tank, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the inlet tube, the lateral wall fixed mounting of water tank has the drain pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer surface of the threaded rod is provided with two sections of opposite threads, and the two thread blocks are respectively positioned on the two opposite threads.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper surface of the thread block is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod, and one end, far away from the thread block, of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inside of handling the case and be close to bottom position fixed mounting have the dead lever, two stoppers have been cup jointed to the surface of dead lever, two the stopper respectively with the screw thread piece lower fixed surface who corresponds the position is connected.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of feeder hopper is provided with the apron, the last fixed surface of apron is connected with the semicircle ring.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom fixed mounting of installation base has the fixed block, the bottom movable mounting of fixed block has the movable pulley.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a feed opening corresponding to the baffle is formed in the surface of the material piling plate in a penetrating manner.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. compared with the prior art, this biomass boiler ash collecting device takes the dwang to rotate through the starter motor drive to let the installation disc take the puddler to mix the living beings ash, the remaining heat of living beings ash has partly to transmit on the water tank, thereby makes the inside cold water temperature of water tank rise, and remaining certain heat can be retrieved when collecting the ash, and it is very convenient to use, and the practicality is stronger.

2. Compared with the prior art, this biomass boiler ash collecting device takes the threaded rod to rotate through rotatory rotation handle, lets two screw blocks keep away from the removal toward opposite direction for the supporting shoe breaks away from with the baffle, thereby lets the biomass ash on the windrow board drop to the collection box and collects, whole device easy operation, and the function is diversified.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a biomass boiler ash collecting device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural internal view of a biomass boiler ash collecting device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2-A in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a stacking plate of the biomass boiler ash collecting device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. installing a base; 2. a collection box; 3. a treatment tank; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a motor; 6. rotating the rod; 7. installing a disc; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a material piling plate; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a threaded rod; 12. rotating the handle; 13. a thread block; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a support block; 16. a reinforcing bar; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a limiting block; 19. a water tank; 20. a water inlet pipe; 21. a drain pipe; 22. a cover plate; 23. a semicircular ring; 24. a fixed block; 25. a movable wheel; 26. and (4) a feed opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a pair of biomass boiler lime-ash collection device: comprises an installation base 1, a collection box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation base 1, a treatment box 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the collection box 2, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly installed at one side of the treatment box 3, a motor 5 is fixedly installed at the other side of the treatment box 3, an output shaft of the motor 5 extends into the treatment box 3 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, a plurality of installation disks 7 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 6, a plurality of stirring rods 8 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the installation disks 7, a material stacking plate 9 is fixedly installed in the treatment box 3 and below the installation disks 7, a baffle plate 10 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the material stacking plate 9 through a hinge, a threaded rod 11 is arranged below the material stacking plate 9, one end of the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box 3 through a bearing, and the other end of the, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod 11 has two screw thread pieces 13, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 14 of upper surface of two screw thread pieces 13, the one end fixedly connected with supporting shoe 15 of screw thread piece 13 is kept away from to connecting rod 14, inclined plane processing is all done to one side that two supporting shoes 15 are relative, and the upper surface of two supporting shoes 15 all is provided with high temperature resistant rubber pad, the upper surface of supporting shoe 15 and the lower surface laminating of baffle 10, the inside of handling case 3 just is close to top position fixed mounting and has water tank 19, the top fixed mounting of water tank 19 has inlet tube 20, can add cold water toward water tank 19 through inlet tube 20, the lateral wall fixed mounting of water tank 19 has drain pipe 21, inlet tube 20 all extends to the outside of handling case 3 with drain.

The outer surface of the threaded rod 11 is provided with two sections of opposite threads, two thread blocks 13 are respectively positioned on the two sections of opposite threads, the upper surface of the thread block 13 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 16, one end of the reinforcing rod 16 far away from the thread block 13 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting rod 14, a fixing rod 17 is fixedly arranged inside the treatment box 3 and close to the bottom, the outer surface of the fixing rod 17 is sleeved with two limiting blocks 18, the two limiting blocks 18 are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the thread blocks 13 at corresponding positions, the two limiting blocks 18 are arranged to limit the rotation of the two thread blocks 13, the top of the feed hopper 4 is provided with a cover plate 22, the upper surface of the cover plate 22 is fixedly connected with a semicircular ring 23, the cover plate 22 is arranged to prevent dust inside the equipment from coming out, the semicircular ring 23 is arranged to facilitate the opening of, the bottom of the fixed block 24 is movably provided with a movable wheel 25, the surface of the windrow plate 9 is provided with a feed opening 26 corresponding to the baffle 10 in a penetrating way, and the arranged feed opening 26 can enable ash on the windrow plate 9 to fall off.

The working principle is as follows: when the biomass ash-slag separating device is used, biomass ash-slag is thrown into the processing box 3 through the feed hopper 4, so that the biomass ash-slag falls onto the material piling plate 9, the rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 5, the stirring rod 8 is driven by the mounting disc 7 to stir the biomass ash-slag, part of the residual heat of the biomass ash-slag is transferred onto the water tank 19, the temperature of cold water in the water tank 19 is increased, after the heat of the biomass ash-slag is utilized for a period of time, the threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate by the rotary rotating handle 12, the two threaded blocks 13 move far away in opposite directions, the supporting block 15 is separated from the baffle 10, at the moment, the two baffles 10 are opened downwards, the biomass ash-slag on the material piling plate 9 falls into the collecting box 2 to be collected, then the handle 12 is rotated in reverse direction, so that the two threaded, the upper surface of the supporting block 15 and the lower surface of the baffle 10 are continuously attached together.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biomass boiler ash collection device, includes installation base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (2), the top of the collecting box (2) is fixedly provided with a processing box (3), one side of the processing box (3) is fixedly provided with a feed hopper (4), the other side of the processing box (3) is fixedly provided with a motor (5), an output shaft of the motor (5) extends to the inside of the processing box (3) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (6), the outer surface of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly provided with a plurality of mounting discs (7), the outer side wall of each mounting disc (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (8), the inside of the processing box (3) is fixedly provided with a material stacking plate (9) below the mounting discs (7), the lower surface of the material stacking plate (9) is rotatably connected with a baffle plate (10) through a hinge, and a threaded rod (11) is arranged below the material stacking plate, one end of the threaded rod (11) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (3) through a bearing, the other end of the threaded rod (11) extends to the outside of the treatment box (3) and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (12), the outer surface of the threaded rod (11) is in threaded connection with two threaded blocks (13), the upper surfaces of the two threaded blocks (13) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (14), one end of the connecting rod (14) far away from the thread block (13) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (15), the upper surface of the supporting block (15) is attached to the lower surface of the baffle plate (10), a water tank (19) is fixedly arranged in the treatment box (3) and close to the top, a water inlet pipe (20) is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank (19), a water outlet pipe (21) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank (19), the water inlet pipe (20) and the water outlet pipe (21) both extend to the outside of the treatment box (3).

2. The biomass boiler ash collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the threaded rod (11) is provided with two sections of opposite threads, and the two thread blocks (13) are respectively positioned on the two opposite threads.

3. The biomass boiler ash collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the thread block (13) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (16), and one end, far away from the thread block (13), of the reinforcing rod (16) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting rod (14).

4. The biomass boiler ash collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: handle the inside of case (3) and be close to bottom position fixed mounting have dead lever (17), two stopper (18) have been cup jointed to the surface of dead lever (17), two stopper (18) respectively with the screw thread piece (13) lower surface fixed connection who corresponds the position.

5. The biomass boiler ash collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of feeder hopper (4) is provided with apron (22), the last fixed surface of apron (22) is connected with semicircle ring (23).

6. The biomass boiler ash collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of installation base (1) has fixed block (24), the bottom movable mounting of fixed block (24) has activity wheel (25).

7. The biomass boiler ash collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a feed opening (26) corresponding to the baffle (10) penetrates through the surface of the material piling plate (9).