CN211822428U

CN211822428U - Novel organic waste liquid incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN211822428U
Application number: CN202020431391.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 聂慧君; 李媚; 江帆; 黄慎芝
Original assignee: Hongdian Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hongdian Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel organic waste liquid incinerator, which comprises an incinerator body, wherein a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the top end of the incinerator body, a hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of each supporting column, a sliding ring is slidably connected at the top part of the inner wall of the hopper, a plurality of L-shaped bearing blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding ring, a sleeve is placed at the top end of each L-shaped bearing block, a filter residue net is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sleeve, a discharge port is arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the hopper, a guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the discharge port, a booster pump is arranged, the filter residue net filters the granular impurities in the waste liquid, so that the situation that the waste liquid cannot be sprayed due to the blockage of the guide pipe and the nozzle by the impurities can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, in the process that the waste liquid impacts the filter residue net, the slip ring is driven to move downwards, and the damping spring can buffer a part of impact force.

Description

Novel organic waste liquid incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace, in particular to novel organic waste liquid burns burning furnace.

Background

The incinerator is a harmless treatment device which is commonly used for harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste products and animals. The principle is that the combustion of coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and other fuels is utilized to carry out high-temperature incineration and carbonization on the object to be treated so as to achieve the aim of disinfection. There are many classification methods from different perspectives. The furnace type classification can be divided into a fixed grate furnace, a mechanical grate furnace, a fluidized bed incinerator (mainly used for treating industrial garbage), a rotary kiln furnace and the like. To enhance the effect of incineration of household waste, thermal decomposition and gasification (melting) techniques are often applied in incineration. The principle of the grate incinerator is as follows: the garbage is supplied to a fire grate of heat-resistant cast iron (steel) and is ventilated from the lower part of the fire grate to be burnt.

Can produce a large amount of waste liquids at chemical production's in-process, use to burn burning furnace and carry out high temperature incineration with the waste liquid usually, but contain a large amount of impurity in the waste liquid, and current burning furnace that burns lacks the filter residue structure, when atomizing the waste liquid, blocks up pipeline and nozzle very easily, leads to the unable blowout of waste liquid to burn for burn burning furnace and the condition of dry combustion appearing, the extravagant energy, and the life who burns burning furnace is burnt in the influence.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel organic waste liquid burns burning furnace to the burning furnace that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art lacks the filter residue structure, and the waste liquid blocks up the problem of pipeline and nozzle very easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the novel organic waste liquid incinerator comprises an incinerator body, wherein a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the top end of the incinerator body, the top end of the supporting column is fixedly provided with a hopper, the top of the inner wall of the hopper is connected with a slip ring in a sliding way, a plurality of L-shaped bearing blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the slip ring, sleeves are placed at the top ends of the L-shaped bearing blocks, a filter residue net is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sleeve, a discharge hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the hopper, the bottom end of the discharge port is fixedly communicated with a guide pipe, the bottom end of the guide pipe is provided with a booster pump, a liquid outlet of the booster pump is provided with a nozzle, the middle part of the top end of the incinerator body is provided with an opening, the nozzle penetrates through the opening, the bottom end of the nozzle is positioned on the inner wall of the incinerator body, the inner wall laminating of trompil is equipped with the sealing washer, the inner wall of sealing washer is connected with the middle part contact of nozzle outer wall.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed two L type dead levers that are equipped with in top of hopper inner wall, the perforation has all been seted up, two to the both sides on sliding ring top the top of L type dead lever respectively with correspond perforation sliding connection.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two the top of L type dead lever outer wall is all fixed and is equipped with damping spring, two damping spring's top is connected with the both sides contact of sliding ring bottom respectively.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides on sliding ring top are all fixed and are equipped with the axle bed, two the inside of axle bed is all rotated and is connected with the turning block.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides of hopper outer wall are all fixed and are equipped with the fixture block, the size of fixture block and the size phase-match of turning block.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the booster pump is through burning booster pump switch and the external power supply electric connection that furnace body outer wall set up.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses organic waste liquid burns burning furnace, when empting the waste liquid to the inside of hopper, the filter residue net filters the graininess impurity in the waste liquid, can effectively reduce impurity and block up the condition that pipe and nozzle lead to the waste liquid can't be spout, and in the process of waste liquid impact filter residue net simultaneously, the drive sliding ring moves downwards, and damping spring can cushion a part of impact force;

2. the utility model discloses organic waste liquid burns burning furnace, when having piled up a large amount of impurity on the filter residue net and need clearing up, upwards promote the turning block, advance the inside of fixture block with the bottom block of turning block again, the turning block supports the sliding ring, treats sliding ring and filter residue net waste liquid driping back, mentions the turning block again, takes out the sliding ring, reduces the splashing of clearing up in-process waste liquid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an incinerator body and a hopper according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle slip ring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incinerator body; 2. a hopper; 3. a conduit; 4. a seal ring; 5. a nozzle; 6. an L-shaped fixing rod; 7. a slip ring; 8. an L-shaped bearing block; 9. a sleeve; 10. filtering a residue net; 11. a damping spring; 12. a booster pump; 13. a shaft seat; 14. rotating the block; 15. a clamping block; 16. and (6) perforating.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a novel organic waste liquid incinerator with the following technical solution:

according to the drawings 1-4, comprising an incinerator body 1, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the top end of the incinerator body 1, a hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of each supporting column, a sliding ring 7 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the hopper 2, a plurality of L-shaped bearing blocks 8 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each sliding ring 7, a sleeve 9 is arranged at the top end of each L-shaped bearing block 8, a filter residue net 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sleeve 9, waste liquid is poured into the hopper 2, granular impurities in the waste liquid are filtered out by the filter residue net 10, the situation that the waste liquid cannot be sprayed due to the fact that the guide pipe 3 and a nozzle 5 are blocked by the impurities can be effectively reduced, a discharge port is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the hopper 2, the guide pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the discharge port, waste liquid after 12 pressure boost through the booster pump passes through nozzle 5 blowout, can increase combustion area after being vaporific with the waste liquid spray, be favorable to improving combustion effect, burn the middle part on burning furnace body 1 top and seted up the trompil, nozzle 5 runs through the bottom that trompil and nozzle 5 is located the inner wall of burning furnace body 1, the inner wall laminating of trompil is equipped with sealing washer 4, sealing washer 4 has refractory material to make, sealing washer 4 can improve the leakproofness, prevent heat loss and smoke and dust to leak, the inner wall of sealing washer 4 is connected with the middle part contact of 5 outer walls of nozzle, booster pump 12 is through the booster pump switch and the external power supply electric connection who burns the setting of.

Wherein, the fixed two L type dead levers 6 that are equipped with in top of 2 inner walls of hopper, perforation 16 has all been seted up to the both sides on sliding ring 7 top, the top of two L type dead levers 6 respectively with correspond perforation 16 sliding connection, the top of 6 outer walls of two L type dead levers is all fixed and is equipped with damping spring 11, the top of two damping spring 11 is connected with the both sides contact of sliding ring 7 bottom respectively, when empting the waste liquid to the inside of hopper 2, waste liquid strikes filter residue net 10, drive sliding ring 7 downstream, damping spring 11 can cushion and fall some impact force.

According to fig. 1 and 4, the both sides on sliding ring 7 top are all fixed and are equipped with axle bed 13, the inside of two axle beds 13 is all rotated and is connected with turning block 14, the both sides of 2 outer walls of hopper are all fixed and are equipped with fixture block 15, the size of fixture block 15 and the size phase-match of turning block 14, when piling up a large amount of impurity on filter residue net 10 and needing the clearance, upwards promote turning block 14, make sliding ring 7 upward movement, it breaks away from L type carrier block 8 to drive sleeve 9, the inside of fixture block 15 is gone into with the bottom block of turning block 14 again, turning block 14 supports sliding ring 7, treat that sliding ring 7 and the waste liquid on filter residue net 10 drip dry the back, mention turning block 14 again, take out sliding ring 7.

When the organic waste liquid incinerator is used, firstly, the waste liquid is poured into the hopper 2, the filter residue net 10 filters granular impurities in the waste liquid, the situation that the impurities block the guide pipe 3 and the nozzle 5 to cause the waste liquid to be incapable of being sprayed can be effectively reduced, when the waste liquid is poured into the hopper 2, the waste liquid impacts the filter residue net 10 to drive the sliding ring 7 to move downwards, the damping spring 11 can buffer off a part of impact force, the waste liquid enters the booster pump 12 through the guide pipe 3, the booster pump switch is opened, the waste liquid pressurized by the booster pump 12 is sprayed out through the nozzle 5, the waste liquid is sprayed into mist and then enters the incinerator body 1 to be combusted, when a large amount of impurities are accumulated on the filter residue net 10 and need to be cleaned, the rotating block 14 is pushed upwards, the sliding ring 7 is made to move upwards, the sleeve 9 is driven to be separated from the L-shaped bearing block 8, the bottom of the rotating block 14, the sliding ring 7 is supported by the rotating block 14, after the waste liquid on the sliding ring 7 and the filter residue net 10 is drained, the rotating block 14 is lifted, the sliding ring 7 is taken out, and after the impurities on the filter residue net 10 are cleaned, the sliding ring 7 is finally installed back.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Novel organic waste liquid burns burning furnace, including burning furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the incinerator body is characterized in that a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the top end of the incinerator body (1), a hopper (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of each supporting column, a sliding ring (7) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the hopper (2) in a sliding mode, a plurality of L-shaped bearing blocks (8) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each sliding ring (7), a sleeve (9) is placed at the top end of each L-shaped bearing block (8), a filter residue net (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of each sleeve (9), a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the hopper (2), a guide pipe (3) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the discharge hole, a booster pump (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the guide pipe (3), a nozzle (5) is installed at the liquid outlet of the booster pump (12), a hole is formed in the, the inner wall laminating of trompil is equipped with sealing washer (4), the inner wall of sealing washer (4) is connected with the middle part contact of nozzle (5) outer wall.

2. The novel organic waste liquid incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner wall of the hopper (2) is fixedly provided with two L-shaped fixing rods (6), through holes (16) are formed in the two sides of the top end of the sliding ring (7), and the tops of the two L-shaped fixing rods (6) are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding through holes (16).

3. The novel organic waste liquid incinerator according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the outer wall of each L-shaped fixed rod (6) is fixedly provided with a damping spring (11), and the top ends of the damping springs (11) are respectively in contact connection with the two sides of the bottom end of the sliding ring (7).

4. The novel organic waste liquid incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: shaft seats (13) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the slip ring (7), and rotating blocks (14) are rotatably connected inside the two shaft seats (13).

5. The novel organic waste liquid incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: clamping blocks (15) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the hopper (2), and the size of each clamping block (15) is matched with that of the corresponding rotating block (14).

6. The novel organic waste liquid incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the booster pump (12) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a booster pump switch arranged on the outer wall of the incinerator body (1).